An environmentally friendly powdered dry material pre-wetting automated conveying and loading system

Abstract

The present invention discloses an environmentally friendly powdered dry material pre-wetting automatic conveying and loading system, comprising a box body, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the box body, a discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a first connecting pile is welded to the inner wall of the box body, a second connecting pile is welded to the inner wall of the box body, a through hole is opened on the outer surface of the box body, a guide plate is arranged on the inner side of the first connecting pile, a first supporting frame is arranged on the inner side of the second connecting pile, a second supporting frame is welded to the bottom end of the guide plate, a supporting cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the second supporting frame, a first card slot is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting cylinder, a second card slot is arranged on the outer surface of the first supporting frame, a compression spring is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting cylinder, and a latch is arranged on the outer surface of the first supporting frame. The present invention can humidify thoroughly, save water resources, quickly adapt to the transportation of different materials, and save internal consumption of equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of loading systems, and in particular to an environmentally friendly powdery dry material pre-wetting automatic conveying and loading system. Background Art

[0002] The mechanical properties of powder particles have a great influence on storage and transportation. The mechanical properties of powder particles are directly related to their moisture content. When powdered dry materials are transported and loaded, they often need to be pre-wetted.

[0003] The existing humidification is sprayed from top to bottom. Since the powdered dry material particles are fine, the spraying will only wet the surface and the water will flow away from the surface of the material and cannot enter the interior of the material. The humidification is not thorough, which will cause a waste of water resources. In addition, the internal conveying device of the existing pre-wetting and loading system is fixed. When conveying different materials, the internal conveying device needs to be manually adjusted, which is very inconvenient. At the same time, the existing humidification lacks a structure for repeated superposition of pre-wetting. Repeated humidification requires stirring of the material, but the power consumption of the industrial mixer is large and the blades wear quickly, which increases the energy consumption of the equipment to a certain extent and is very environmentally unfriendly. Therefore, it is urgent to design an environmentally friendly powdered dry material pre-wetting automatic conveying and loading system to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly powdered dry material pre-wetting automated conveying and loading system to solve the problems of the existing pre-wetting and loading system mentioned in the above background technology, such as incomplete humidification, waste of water resources, inability to quickly adapt to the transportation of different materials, and high internal consumption of the equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: it comprises a box body, the top end of the box body is provided with a feed port, the bottom end of the box body is provided with a discharge port, the inner wall of the box body is welded with a first connecting pile, the inner wall of the box body is welded with a second connecting pile, the outer surface of the box body is provided with a through hole, the inner side of the first connecting pile is provided with a guide plate, the inner side of the second connecting pile is provided with a first supporting frame, the bottom end of the guide plate is welded with a second supporting frame, the inner side of the second supporting frame is provided with a supporting tube, the outer surface of the supporting tube is provided with a first card slot, the outer surface of the first supporting frame is provided with a second card slot, the inner wall of the supporting tube is provided with a compression spring, the outer surface of the first supporting frame is provided with a pin, the outer surface of the guide plate is welded with a card seat, the inner side of the guide plate is provided with an isobaric water tank, the outer surface of the isobaric water tank is evenly provided with nozzles, and one end of the guide plate is provided with a water inlet pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a partition door is provided on the outer surface of the box body, a first fixing frame is welded to the outer surface of the box body, a second fixing frame is provided at the bottom end of the first fixing frame, and reinforcing ribs are welded to the outer surface of the second fixing frame.

[0007] Preferably, the inner side of the first connecting pile is convex, the shape of the clamping seat matches the inner side of the first connecting pile, the guide plate is clamped with the first connecting pile, and the guide plate and the first connecting pile are rotatably connected.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the second connecting pile is convex, the shape of the second slot matches the inner side of the second connecting pile, the first support frame and the second connecting pile are engaged, and the first support frame and the second connecting pile are rotatably connected.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the first support frame and the latch are integrally connected and fixed, and the latch and the support tube are slidably connected.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the guide plate and the outer surface of the isobaric water tank have the same shape, and the guide plate and the isobaric water tank fit tightly.

[0011] Preferably, a valve is provided on the outer surface of the guide plate, and a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom end of the guide plate.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the second support frame is convex, the shape of the first slot matches the inner side of the second support frame, the support tube and the second support frame are engaged, and the support tube and the second support frame are rotatably connected.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: during humidification, the present invention can humidify thoroughly, save water resources, quickly adapt to the transportation of different materials, and save equipment internal consumption.

[0014] 1. Through the close fit between the guide plate and the isobaric water tank, the external water source enters the isobaric water tank through the water inlet pipe, and then is sprayed out by the nozzle on the isobaric water tank, which can humidify the powdered dry material from downward slant upward, allowing the water to effectively penetrate the inside of the material, making the humidification more thorough and saving water resources;

[0015] 2. Through the rotational connection between the support tube and the second support frame, the rotational connection between the first support frame and the latch, and the sliding connection between the latch and the support tube, a compression spring is sleeved on the latch, so that when the guide plate is conveying a material with a large mass, the guide plate will tilt downward, and when conveying a material with a small mass, the guide plate will tilt upward, so that the conveying system can quickly adapt to the transportation of different materials, and there is no need to manually adjust the angle of the guide plate when conveying different materials;

[0016] 3. By staggeredly arranging guide plates up and down inside the box, when the powdered material moves from the upper guide plate to the lower guide plate, part of the powdered material can be turned over, that is, the dry material falls to the bottom and the wet material turns to the top, realizing repeated superposition and pre-wetting. There is no need to use an industrial mixer to stir the material, saving equipment energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic front view and cross-sectional view of the structure of the middle box;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the middle support tube and the first support frame;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic rear cross-sectional view of the structure of the center guide plate;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the medium pressure water tank.

[0022] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. feed inlet; 3. discharge outlet; 4. first connecting pile; 5. second connecting pile; 6. through hole; 7. support tube; 8. first support frame; 9. guide plate; 10. second support frame; 11. valve; 12. sewage outlet; 13. first slot; 14. second slot; 15. compression spring; 16. latch; 17. holder; 18. isobaric water tank; 19. nozzle; 20. water inlet pipe; 21. partition door; 22. first fixing frame; 23. second fixing frame; 24. reinforcing ribs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention:

[0025] An environmentally friendly powdered dry material pre-wetting automated conveying and loading system comprises a box body 1, a first fixing frame 22 is welded to the outer surface of the box body 1, a second fixing frame 23 is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing frame 22, the height of the second fixing frame 23 is adjustable, so that the height of the discharge port 3 and the bottom surface are adjustable, thereby making the entire humidification conveying and loading system capable of loading various transport vehicles, and a reinforcing rib 24 is welded to the outer surface of the second fixing frame 23, so that the humidification device is more stable when in use.

[0026] A feed port 2 is provided at the top of the box body 1, a discharge port 3 is provided at the bottom end of the box body 1, a first connecting pile 4 is welded to the inner wall of the box body 1, a guide plate 9 is provided on the inner side of the first connecting pile 4, and there is a certain distance between the feed port 2 and the guide plate 9, so that the material can fall by its own weight, a holder 17 is welded on the outer surface of the guide plate 9, the inner side of the first connecting pile 4 is convex, and the shape of the holder 17 coincides with the inner side of the first connecting pile 4, the guide plate 9 and the first connecting pile 4 are engaged, and the guide plate 9 and the first connecting pile 4 are rotatably connected, and the engagement of the guide plate 9 and the first connecting pile 4 can realize the convenient disassembly and assembly of the guide plate 9 on the first connecting pile 4, and when the humidifying device needs to add the guide plate 9 to improve the humidification effect, the guide plate 9 can be directly added to the box body 1.

[0027] A second connecting pile 5 is welded to the inner wall of the box body 1, and a first supporting frame 8 is arranged on the inner side of the second connecting pile 5. The inner side of the second connecting pile 5 is convex, and the shape of the second card slot 14 matches the inner side of the second connecting pile 5. The first supporting frame 8 is engaged with the second connecting pile 5, and the first supporting frame 8 and the second connecting pile 5 are rotatably connected. A second supporting frame 10 is welded to the bottom end of the guide plate 9, and a supporting tube 7 is arranged on the inner side of the second supporting frame 10. The outer surface of the supporting tube 7 is provided with a first card slot 13. The inner side of the second supporting frame 10 is convex, and the shape of the first card slot 13 matches the inner side of the second supporting frame 10. The support tube 7 and the second support frame 10 are matched, the support tube 7 and the second support frame 10 are rotatably connected, the outer surface of the first support frame 8 is provided with a second card groove 14, the inner wall of the support tube 7 is provided with a compression spring 15, and the outer surface of the first support frame 8 is provided with a latch 16. The outer surface of the first support frame 8 and the latch 16 are integrally connected and fixed, and the latch 16 and the support tube 7 are slidably connected. When conveying materials of different masses, the deformation degree of the compression spring 15 is different due to the different masses of materials, and then the inclination angle of the guide plate 9 is different, so that the humidification device can quickly adapt to the transportation of different materials.

[0028] A through hole 6 is provided on the outer surface of the box body 1, and an isobaric water tank 18 is arranged on the inner side of the guide plate 9. The inner side of the guide plate 9 and the outer surface of the isobaric water tank 18 have the same shape, and the guide plate 9 and the isobaric water tank 18 fit closely. Since the guide plate 9 and the isobaric water tank 18 fit closely, the material particles can slide well on the isobaric water tank 18 during material transportation. Nozzles 19 are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the isobaric water tank 18, and a water inlet pipe 20 is arranged at one end of the guide plate 9. External water source enters the nozzle 19 through the water inlet pipe 20 to humidify the material on the isobaric water tank 18. Because there is a layer of water under the powdered material, the pressurized water can effectively reduce the friction between the material and the water tank plate surface, which will allow the powdered material to move down faster and improve the falling efficiency.

[0029] A partition door 21 is provided on the outer surface of the box body 1, a valve 11 is provided on the outer surface of the guide plate 9, and a sewage outlet 12 is provided at the bottom end of the guide plate 9. When the material is humidified and conveyed, it is inevitable that material particles or other impurities will enter the isobaric water tank 18 along the nozzle 19, which may cause blockage to the nozzle 19 and affect the humidification effect. When the material is not conveyed, the partition door 21 is opened, and then the valve 11 is opened to discharge the sewage and impurities from the sewage outlet 12, and then discharged from the discharge port 3 to the outside of the humidification and conveying device.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the transport vehicle stops between the second fixed frames 23, and aligns the receiving hopper with the discharge port 3, then connects the external water source to the through hole 6, and injects the material into the feed port 2, so that the material can be humidified, transported and loaded onto the vehicle. The above is the existing technology and will not be elaborated on here.

[0031] When thorough humidification is required to save water, an external water source is connected through the water inlet pipe 20. When the water source enters the nozzle 19, it will spray the material on the isobaric water tank 18. When the material falls from the feed port 2 to the isobaric water tank 18 in the guide plate 9 by gravity, this downward slant upward flow can humidify the powdered dry material, so that the water can effectively penetrate the inside of the material, making the humidification more thorough and saving water resources.

[0032] When different materials need to be humidified and conveyed, when the materials are conveyed in the guide plate 9, the mass of the materials does not cause the compression spring 15 to deform. When other materials are conveyed, the degree of deformation of the compression spring 15 is different due to the different mass of the materials, so the inclination angle of the guide plate 9 is also different, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the angle of the guide plate 9 for different materials, so that the humidification conveying system can quickly adapt to the transportation of different materials.

[0033] When repeated superposition and pre-wetting are required, different numbers of guide plates 9 are installed alternately in the box body 1 through the engagement of the guide plate 9 on the first connecting pile 4. When the material falls from the upper guide plate 9 to the lower guide plate 9, part of the powdered material is turned over, the dry material falls to the bottom and the wet material turns to the top, which is equivalent to stirring the powdered material, thereby achieving repeated superposition and pre-wetting of the material. There is no need to use other equipment to stir the material, which saves equipment energy consumption and is very environmentally friendly.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly powdered dry material pre-wetting automated conveying and loading system, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge port (3), the inner wall of the box body (1) is welded with a first connection pile (4), the inner wall of the box body (1) is welded with a second connection pile (5), the outer surface of the box body (1) is provided with a through hole (6), the inner side of the first connection pile (4) is provided with a guide plate (9), the inner side of the second connection pile (5) is provided with a first support frame (8), the bottom end of the guide plate (9) is welded with a second support frame (10), the inner side of the second support frame (10) is provided with a support tube (7), the outer surface of the support tube (7) is provided with a first card groove (13), the outer surface of the first support frame (8) is provided with a second card groove (14), the inner wall of the support tube (7) is provided with a compression spring (15), the outer surface of the first support frame (8) is provided with a A latch (16) is arranged, a holder (17) is welded on the outer surface of the guide plate (9), an isobaric water tank (18) is arranged on the inner side of the guide plate (9), nozzles (19) are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the isobaric water tank (18), a water inlet pipe (20) is arranged at one end of the guide plate (9), a partition door (21) is arranged on the outer surface of the box body (1), a first fixing frame (22) is welded on the outer surface of the box body (1), a second fixing frame (23) is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing frame (22), and a reinforcing rib (24) is welded on the outer surface of the second fixing frame (23), the inner side of the first connecting pile (4) is convex, the shape of the holder (17) is consistent with the inner side of the first connecting pile (4), the guide plate (9) and the first connecting pile (4) are engaged, and the guide plate (9) and the first connecting pile (4) are rotatably connected.

2. The environmentally friendly powdered dry material pre-wetting automatic conveying and loading system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner side of the second connecting pile (5) is convex, the shape of the second clamping groove (14) matches the inner side of the second connecting pile (5), the first supporting frame (8) and the second connecting pile (5) are clamped, and the first supporting frame (8) and the second connecting pile (5) are rotatably connected.

3. The environmentally friendly powdered dry material pre-wetting automatic conveying and loading system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer surface of the first support frame (8) and the latch (16) are integrally connected and fixed, and the latch (16) and the support tube (7) are slidably connected.

4. The environmentally friendly powdered dry material pre-wetting automatic conveying and loading system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner side of the guide plate (9) and the outer surface of the isobaric water tank (18) have the same shape, and the guide plate (9) and the isobaric water tank (18) fit tightly together.

5. The environmentally friendly powdered dry material pre-wetting automatic conveying and loading system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer surface of the guide plate (9) is provided with a valve (11), and the bottom end of the guide plate (9) is provided with a sewage outlet (12).

6. The environmentally friendly powdered dry material pre-wetting automatic conveying and loading system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner side of the second support frame (10) is convex, the shape of the first slot (13) matches the inner side of the second support frame (10), the support tube (7) and the second support frame (10) are engaged, and the support tube (7) and the second support frame (10) are rotatably connected.

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