Air conditioning system and air conditioner having the same
By designing spraying devices, water connection devices and return pipelines in the air-conditioning system, multiple reuse and effective cooling of condensate water are achieved, the problem of condensate water loss is solved, and the energy saving and efficiency of the air-conditioning system are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010821347.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing air-conditioning systems, the condensate on the indoor evaporator is directly lost without effective utilization, resulting in waste of resources and inefficiency in the system.
An air conditioning system is designed, including a spray device, a water connection device and a return pipeline. The condensed water is sprayed to the condenser of the outdoor unit through the spray device. The water connection device collects the fallen condensate water and introduces it into the spray device again through the return pipeline to achieve multiple repeated cooling and effective utilization.
By reusing the condensed water multiple times, the energy saving and efficiency of the air conditioning system are improved, the direct loss of condensed water is avoided, and the heat exchange effect of the condenser is enhanced.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, and in particular to an air conditioning system and an air conditioner having the same. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, when the temperature of the indoor evaporator of the air-conditioning system is low, the water vapor in the humid air condenses into condensed water on the surface of the indoor evaporator, and the temperature of the condensed water is close to the evaporation temperature. The condensed water can be sprayed onto the outdoor condenser to cool and exchange heat for the outdoor condenser.
[0003] In order to utilize the condensed water dripping from the surface of the indoor evaporator, some existing air-conditioning systems are provided with a water sprinkling device to guide the condensed water dripping from the surface of the indoor evaporator to the outdoor condenser. However, the structure of the existing water sprinkling device is unreasonable, and the condensed water drips on the outdoor condenser and is directly discharged after completing a heat exchange, which makes it impossible to effectively utilize the condensed water dripping on the indoor evaporator. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an air conditioning system and an air conditioner having the same, so as to solve the problem that the condensed water on the indoor evaporator of the air conditioning system in the prior art is directly lost without being effectively utilized.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, an air-conditioning system is provided, comprising a spray device, a water receiving device and a return pipeline, wherein the spray device has a spray part, the spray device is connected to the air-conditioning indoor unit of the air-conditioning system to guide the condensed water of the air-conditioning indoor unit to the spray part, and the spray device is arranged on one side of the air-conditioning outdoor unit of the air-conditioning system; the water receiving device is arranged on the side of the air-conditioning outdoor unit opposite to the spray device, and the water receiving device is used to collect the condensed water falling from the air-conditioning outdoor unit; the first end of the return pipeline is connected to the spray part, and the second end of the return pipeline is connected to the water receiving device, and the return pipeline is used to recover the circulating liquid in the water receiving device.
[0006] Furthermore, the spray part includes a first spray hole and a second spray hole which are independently arranged, and the condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit is sprayed to the air conditioner outdoor unit through the first spray hole, and the circulating liquid in the water receiving device is sprayed to the air conditioner outdoor unit through the second spray hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the spray device includes a shell and a partition, the shell has a flow chamber; the partition is arranged in the flow chamber to divide the flow chamber into a first flow channel and a second flow channel; a first spray hole is opened at the position of the shell having the first flow channel, the first spray hole is connected to the first flow channel, the condensed water of the air-conditioning indoor unit flows into the first flow channel, and is sprayed toward the air-conditioning outdoor unit through the first spray hole; a second spray hole is opened at the position of the shell having the second flow channel, the second spray hole is connected to the second flow channel, the circulating liquid in the water receiving device flows into the second flow channel, and is sprayed toward the air-conditioning outdoor unit through the second spray hole.
[0008] Furthermore, the first spray hole and the second spray hole are both arranged toward the air conditioner outdoor unit.
[0009] Further, the air-conditioning outdoor unit includes a condenser, and a fin structure is arranged on the heat exchange tube of the condenser, and the distance between two adjacent fin structures is L; there are multiple first spray holes, and the multiple first spray holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shell, and the distance between the hole centers of two adjacent first spray holes is L, wherein L≤L≤.L; and / or, there are multiple second spray holes, and the multiple second spray holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shell, and the distance between the hole centers of two adjacent second spray holes is L, wherein L≤L≤.L.
[0010] Further, the hole diameter of the first spray hole is R, wherein .mm≤R≤.mm; and / or the hole diameter of the second spray hole is R, wherein .mm≤R≤.mm.
[0011] Furthermore, the spray device includes a first overflow structure, which is arranged in the second flow channel to divide the second flow channel into a first liquid storage chamber and a first liquid discharge chamber that are connected to each other, and the first liquid discharge chamber is connected to the second spray hole; the circulating liquid in the first liquid storage chamber can overflow the end of the first overflow structure and flow evenly into the first liquid discharge chamber.
[0012] Furthermore, the first overflow structure includes a first overflow plate and a guide plate, wherein the first overflow plate is connected to the wall of the second flow channel, and the first overflow plate is used to divide the second flow channel into a first liquid storage chamber and a first liquid discharge chamber; the first end of the guide plate is connected to the first overflow plate and is arranged at an angle to the first overflow plate, and the second end of the guide plate extends toward the partition and is arranged at a distance from the partition to form a first connecting port for connecting the first liquid storage chamber and the first liquid discharge chamber.
[0013] Furthermore, the spray device also includes a second overflow structure, which includes a second overflow plate. The second overflow plate is arranged in the first drainage chamber to divide the first drainage chamber into a second liquid storage chamber and a second drainage chamber that are connected. The second liquid storage chamber is connected to the first connecting port, and the second drainage chamber is connected to the second spray hole. The circulating liquid in the second liquid storage chamber can overflow over the end of the second overflow plate and flow evenly into the second drainage chamber.
[0014] Furthermore, the second overflow plate is connected to a wall surface of the second flow channel connected to the first overflow plate, and a height of the second overflow plate is lower than a height of the first overflow plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the spray device also includes a first pipe and a second pipe, wherein the first pipe is connected to the shell, the first end of the first pipe is connected to the first flow channel, and the second end of the first pipe is connected to the air conditioner indoor unit through a drainage pipe; the second pipe is connected to the shell, the first end of the second pipe is connected to the second flow channel, and the second end of the second pipe is connected to the water receiving device through a return pipe.
[0016] Furthermore, the air conditioning system also includes a water supply pipe and a circulation pump, wherein the first end of the water supply pipe is connected to an external water source, and the second end of the water supply pipe is connected to a water receiving device; the circulation pump is arranged in the water receiving device and is connected to the second end of the return pipe.
[0017] Furthermore, the air-conditioning system also includes a first detection device and a control module, wherein the first detection device is arranged on the drainage pipeline, and the first detection device is used to detect the flow information of condensed water flowing into the first flow channel; the control module is connected to the water supply pipe, and the control module controls the connection and disconnection of the water supply pipe and the water receiving device according to the flow information.
[0018] Furthermore, the air conditioning system also includes a second detection device, which is arranged in the water receiving device and is used to detect water level information of circulating water in the water receiving device; the control module is connected to the circulating pump, and the control module controls the operation of the circulating pump according to the water level information.
[0019] According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner is provided. The air conditioner includes an air conditioning system, and the air conditioning system is the above-mentioned air conditioning system.
[0020] By applying the technical solution of the present invention, a return pipeline is set between the water receiving device and the spray device of the air-conditioning system. In this way, when the condensed water on the surface of the air-conditioning indoor unit is sprayed to the air-conditioning outdoor unit through the spray part on the spray device, part of the condensed water absorbs a large amount of heat on the surface of the air-conditioning outdoor unit and evaporates, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the air-conditioning outdoor unit. The other part of the condensed water that has not evaporated in time flows into the water receiving device and is reintroduced into the spray part of the spray device through the return pipeline, so as to repeatedly cool the air-conditioning outdoor unit, thereby ensuring that the condensed water can be effectively utilized repeatedly and repeatedly, avoiding the loss of condensed water, and also facilitating the energy saving of the air-conditioning system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning system of an air conditioner according to an optional embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0023] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the position relationship between the spray device of the air conditioning system and the condenser of the air conditioning outdoor unit;
[0024] Figure 3 Shows Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the spray device;
[0025] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the spray device from an AA perspective;
[0026] Figure 5 Shows Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the spray device from the BB perspective;
[0027] Figure 6 Shows Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure from the bottom perspective of the spray device.
[0028] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Air conditioner indoor unit; 2. Air conditioner outdoor unit; 10. Spray device; 11. Spray part; 111. First spray hole; 112. Second spray hole; 12. Shell; 13. Partition plate; 14. First flow channel; 15. Second flow channel; 151. First liquid storage chamber; 152. First liquid discharge chamber; 1521. Second liquid storage chamber; 1522. Second liquid discharge chamber; 16. First overflow structure; 161. First overflow plate; 162. Guide plate; 17. Second overflow plate; 18. First pipeline; 19. Second pipeline; 20. Water receiving device; 30. Return pipeline; 40. Drain pipeline; 50. Water supply pipeline; 60. Circulation pump; 70. First detection device; 80. Second detection device; 90. First connecting port; 100. Condenser. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] In order to solve the problem that condensed water on the indoor evaporator of the air-conditioning system in the prior art is directly lost without being effectively utilized, the present invention provides an air-conditioning system and an air conditioner having the same, wherein the air conditioner includes an air-conditioning system, and the air-conditioning system is the air-conditioning system described above and below.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the air-conditioning system includes a spray device 10, a water receiving device 20 and a return pipeline 30, wherein the spray device 10 has a spray part 11, the spray device 10 is connected to the air-conditioning indoor unit 1 of the air-conditioning system to guide the condensed water of the air-conditioning indoor unit 1 to the spray part 11, and the spray device 10 is arranged on one side of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 of the air-conditioning system; the water receiving device 20 is arranged on the side of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 opposite to the spray device 10, and the water receiving device 20 is used to collect the condensed water falling from the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2; the first end of the return pipeline 30 is connected to the spray part 11, and the second end of the return pipeline 30 is connected to the water receiving device 20, and the return pipeline 30 is used to recover the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20.
[0033] By arranging a return pipe 30 between the water receiving device 20 and the spraying device 10 of the air-conditioning system, when the condensed water on the surface of the air-conditioning indoor unit 1 is sprayed to the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 through the spraying part 11 on the spraying device 10, part of the condensed water absorbs a large amount of heat on the surface of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 and evaporates, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2, and the other part of the condensed water that has not evaporated in time flows into the water receiving device 20, and is reintroduced into the spraying part 11 of the spraying device 10 through the return pipe 30, so as to repeatedly cool the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2, thereby ensuring that the condensed water can be effectively utilized repeatedly, avoiding the loss of the condensed water, and also facilitating the energy saving of the air-conditioning system.
[0034] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the spray part 11 includes a first spray hole 111 and a second spray hole 112 which are independently arranged. The condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 is sprayed toward the air conditioner outdoor unit 2 through the first spray hole 111, and the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 is sprayed toward the air conditioner outdoor unit 2 through the second spray hole 112. In this way, the condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 in the spray part 11 on the spray device 10 is prevented from heat exchange with the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 is maintained as much as possible.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the spray device 10 includes a housing 12 and a partition 13, the housing 12 has a flow cavity; the partition 13 is arranged in the flow cavity to divide the flow cavity into a first flow channel 14 and a second flow channel 15; a first spray hole 111 is provided at the position of the housing 12 having the first flow channel 14, the first spray hole 111 is connected to the first flow channel 14, the condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 flows into the first flow channel 14, and is sprayed to the air conditioner outdoor unit 2 from the first spray hole 111; a second spray hole 112 is provided at the position of the housing 12 having the second flow channel 15, the second spray hole 112 is connected to the second flow channel 15, the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 flows into the second flow channel 15, and is sprayed to the air conditioner outdoor unit 2 from the second spray hole 112. In this way, the condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 and the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 can flow independently, avoiding the contact between the two to generate heat exchange and cause the water temperature of the condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 to rise.
[0036] Optionally, the first spray hole 111 and the second spray hole 112 are both arranged toward the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2. In this way, the spray reliability of the spray device 10 is ensured, thereby ensuring that the spray device 10 can effectively cool the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2.
[0037] It should be noted that, in the present application, the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 includes a condenser 100, a fin structure is provided on the heat exchange tube of the condenser 100, and the distance between two adjacent fin structures is L; there are multiple first spray holes 111, and the multiple first spray holes 111 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shell 12, and the distance between the hole centers of two adjacent first spray holes 111 is L1, wherein L≤L1≤1.4L; and / or, there are multiple second spray holes 112, and the multiple second spray holes 112 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shell 12, and the distance between the hole centers of two adjacent second spray holes 112 is L2, wherein L≤L2≤1.4L. In this way, it is ensured that the multiple first spray holes 111 can spray the condensed water of the air-conditioning indoor unit 1 onto the fin structure as much as possible, and it is ensured that the multiple second spray holes 112 can spray the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 onto the fin structure as much as possible, so as to effectively cool the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2.
[0038] It should be noted that, in the present application, the centers of the multiple first spray holes 111 are located on the first straight line, the centers of the multiple second spray holes 112 are located on the second straight line, and the first straight line and the second straight line are arranged at intervals in the width direction of the housing 12. In this way, the multiple first spray holes 111 spray simultaneously onto the condenser 100 of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 to form a first row of water curtains, and the multiple second spray holes 112 spray simultaneously onto the condenser 100 of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 to form a second row of water curtains, wherein the first row of water curtains along the air flow direction is condensed water with a lower temperature, and the second row of water curtains is located at the center of the width direction of the condenser 100, which is condensed water that has been heated multiple times, and the first row of water curtains and the second row of water curtains simultaneously enhance the heat exchange effect of the condenser 100.
[0039] It should be noted that in the present application, the spray device 10 is arranged directly above the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 including the condenser 100, and the shape of the spray device 10 is adapted to the shape of the top surface of the condenser 100, and the water receiving device 20 is arranged directly below the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 to ensure that the water on the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 can smoothly flow into the water receiving cavity of the water receiving device 20.
[0040] Optionally, the diameter of the first spray hole 111 is R1, wherein 0.5 mm ≤ R1 ≤ 1.2 mm; and / or the diameter of the second spray hole 112 is R2, wherein 0.5 mm ≤ R2 ≤ 1.2 mm. In this way, it is ensured that the condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 and the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 can drip evenly on the fin structure, thereby ensuring that the fin structure can be evenly cooled, and further ensuring the working reliability of the condenser 100.
[0041] like Figure 5 As shown, the spray device 10 includes a first overflow structure 16, which is arranged in the second flow channel 15 to divide the second flow channel 15 into a first liquid storage chamber 151 and a first liquid discharge chamber 152, which are connected to each other. The first liquid discharge chamber 152 is connected to the second spray hole 112; the circulating liquid in the first liquid storage chamber 151 can overflow the end of the first overflow structure 16 and flow into the first liquid discharge chamber 152 evenly. In this way, it is ensured that the flow rate of the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 entering the first liquid discharge chamber 152 can be as close as possible to the flow rate of the condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 entering the first flow channel 14, and it is ensured that the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 and the condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 can be evenly sprinkled on the condenser 100.
[0042] like Figure 5As shown, the first overflow structure 16 includes a first overflow plate 161 and a guide plate 162, wherein the first overflow plate 161 is connected to the wall surface of the second flow channel 15, and the first overflow plate 161 is used to divide the second flow channel 15 into a first liquid storage chamber 151 and a first liquid discharge chamber 152; the first end of the guide plate 162 is connected to the first overflow plate 161, and is arranged at an angle with the first overflow plate 161, and the second end of the guide plate 162 is extended toward the partition 13, and is arranged at a distance from the partition 13, so as to form a first connecting port 90 for connecting the first liquid storage chamber 151 and the first liquid discharge chamber 152. In this way, the overflow reliability of the first overflow structure 16 is ensured, and the guide plate 162 plays a guiding role for the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20, ensuring that the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 can flow smoothly into the first liquid discharge chamber 152 along the guide plate 162.
[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, the spray device 10 also includes a second overflow structure, which includes a second overflow plate 17. The second overflow plate 17 is arranged in the first liquid discharge chamber 152 to divide the first liquid discharge chamber 152 into a second liquid storage chamber 1521 and a second liquid discharge chamber 1522 that are connected. The second liquid storage chamber 1521 is connected to the first connecting port 90, and the second liquid discharge chamber 1522 is connected to the second spray hole 112; the circulating liquid in the second liquid storage chamber 1521 can overflow over the end of the second overflow plate 17 and flow evenly into the second liquid discharge chamber 1522. In this way, the flow rate of the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 entering the first liquid discharge chamber 152 is further reduced, ensuring that the flow rate of the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 entering the first liquid discharge chamber 152 can be as close as possible to the flow rate of the condensed water of the air-conditioning indoor unit 1 entering the first flow channel 14, ensuring that the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 and the condensed water of the air-conditioning indoor unit 1 can be evenly sprinkled on the condenser 100, ensuring that most of the condenser 100 can be fully in contact with water, so that the heat absorption effect of water evaporation is optimal, and reducing the flow rate entering the second flow channel 15 of the spray device 10 is beneficial to reducing the consumption of external water sources to a certain extent.
[0044] It should be noted that, in the present application, the external water source may be tap water, or domestic waste water or other water sources after a certain degree of filtration.
[0045] Optionally, the second overflow plate 17 is connected to the wall surface of the second flow channel 15 connected to the first overflow plate 161, and the height of the second overflow plate 17 is lower than the height of the first overflow plate 161. In this way, the flow reliability of the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 in the second flow channel 15 is ensured, and the first overflow structure 16 and the second overflow structure can effectively reduce the flow rate of the circulating liquid flowing into the second flow channel 15.
[0046] like Figures 2 to 6As shown, the spray device 10 further includes a first pipe 18 and a second pipe 19, wherein the first pipe 18 is connected to the housing 12, the first end of the first pipe 18 is communicated with the first flow channel 14, and the second end of the first pipe 18 is communicated with the air conditioner indoor unit 1 through the drainage pipe 40; the second pipe 19 is connected to the housing 12, the first end of the second pipe 19 is communicated with the second flow channel 15, and the second end of the second pipe 19 is communicated with the water receiving device 20 through the return pipe 30. In this way, it is ensured that the condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 can flow smoothly into the first flow channel 14 through the drainage pipe 40 and the first pipe 18 in sequence, and it is ensured that the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 can flow smoothly into the second pipe 19 through the return pipe 30 and the second pipe 19 in sequence, thereby ensuring the operation reliability of the spray device 10.
[0047] It should be noted that in the present application, when the amount of condensed water generated by the air-conditioning indoor unit 1 is small, or the condensed water completely evaporates and disappears, in order to avoid insufficient circulating fluid in the water receiving device 20 and failure to ensure normal operation of the air-conditioning system, Figure 1 As shown, the air conditioning system further includes a water supply pipe 50 and a circulation pump 60, wherein the first end of the water supply pipe 50 is connected to an external water source, and the second end of the water supply pipe 50 is connected to the water receiving device 20; the circulation pump 60 is arranged in the water receiving device 20 and is connected to the second end of the return pipe 30. In this way, it is ensured that the spray device 10 can still operate efficiently and continuously during the period of lack of condensed water, thereby solving the problem that the time for water flow to perform evaporative cooling and heat exchange on the air conditioning outdoor unit 2 is very short, and the energy efficiency improvement effect of the air conditioning system is not obvious.
[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, the air conditioning system further includes a first detection device 70 and a control module, wherein the first detection device 70 is arranged on the drainage pipeline 40, and the first detection device 70 is used to detect the flow information of the condensed water flowing into the first flow channel 14; the control module is connected to the water supply pipeline 50, and the control module controls the connection and disconnection of the water supply pipeline 50 and the water receiving device 20 according to the flow information. The air conditioning system further includes a second detection device 80, which is arranged in the water receiving device 20, and the second detection device 80 is used to detect the water level information of the circulating water in the water receiving device 20; the control module is connected to the circulating pump 60, and the control module controls the operation of the circulating pump 60 according to the water level information.
[0049] It should be noted that, in the present application, the circulation pump 60 has a water shortage protection function.
[0050] Specifically, when the first detection device 70 detects that the flow rate of condensed water flowing into the first flow channel 14 is greater than zero, the control module controls the water replenishment pipe 50 to be disconnected from the water receiving device 20 according to the flow information, that is, the water replenishment pipe 50 does not replenish water, thereby ensuring the energy saving of the air-conditioning system; when the first detection device 70 detects that the flow rate of condensed water flowing into the first flow channel 14 is less than zero, the control module controls the water replenishment pipe 50 to be connected to the water receiving device 20 according to the flow information, that is, the water replenishment pipe 50 replenishes water; during the process of replenishing water in the water replenishment pipe 50, when the second detection device 80 detects that the water level information of the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 reaches the first preset water level value, the control module controls the circulating pump 60 to start according to the water level information, so as to transport the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 to the second pipe 19 of the spray device 10; when the second detection device 80 detects that the water level information of the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 reaches the second preset water level value, the control module controls the circulating pump 60 to stop according to the water level information.
[0051] It should be noted that in the present application, when the temperature measuring element of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 detects that the ambient temperature is higher than 38°C and the relative humidity is lower than 42%, the control module controls the circulation pump 60 to start, so as to transport the circulating liquid in the water receiving chamber of the water receiving device 20 to the second flow channel 15, so that the spray device 10 starts the water spraying operation; when the temperature measuring element of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 detects that the ambient temperature is lower than 38°C, or the relative humidity of the environment is higher than 52%, at this time, the heat exchange condition of the condenser 100 of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 is good or the effect of water evaporation cooling is not obvious, and there is no need to enhance the heat exchange of the condenser 100, and the spray device 10 is operated to reduce the consumption of water resources.
[0052] It should be noted that, in the present application, the circulating liquid in the water receiving device 20 is condensed water that has not evaporated in time.
[0053] It should be noted that, in the present application, the surface of the housing 12 on one side opposite to the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 is matched with the surface of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 on the side facing the housing 12 .
[0054] It should be noted that, in the present application, the second pipe 19 is disposed on a side of the housing 12 opposite to the first pipe 18 .
[0055] Optionally, there are two second pipes 19 and two first pipes 18 , and the two second pipes 19 are respectively disposed close to two ends of the shell 12 , and the two first pipes 18 are respectively disposed away from two ends of the shell 12 .
[0056] It should be noted that in the present application, when the amount of condensed water generated by the air-conditioning indoor unit 1 is large, the above-mentioned condensed water flows through the drainage pipe 40 and smoothly flows into the first flow channel 14 through the two first pipes 18, and then is evenly sprayed toward the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 through the first spray hole 111 in the first flow channel 14. The condensed water falling on the surface of the condenser 100 of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 absorbs heat and evaporates, thereby enhancing the heat exchange performance of the condenser 100, which is beneficial to reducing the power consumption of the air-conditioning system. The condensed water on the surface of the condenser 100 of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 2 that has not evaporated in time flows into the water receiving chamber of the water receiving device 20, and the circulating pump 60 transports the condensed water in the water receiving chamber of the water receiving device 20 that has not evaporated in time through the reflux pipe 30 and the two second pipes 19 to the second flow channel 15.
[0057] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0058] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions and numerical values do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0059] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0060] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0061] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0062] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air conditioning system, characterized in that: include: A spray device (10), the spray device (10) having a spray portion (11), the spray device (10) being connected to an air-conditioning indoor unit (1) of the air-conditioning system so as to guide condensed water of the air-conditioning indoor unit (1) to the spray portion (11), the spray device (10) being arranged on one side of an air-conditioning outdoor unit (2) of the air-conditioning system; a water receiving device (20), the water receiving device (20) being arranged on a side of the air-conditioning outdoor unit (2) opposite to the spraying device (10), the water receiving device (20) being used to collect condensed water falling from the air-conditioning outdoor unit (2); a return pipeline (30), wherein a first end of the return pipeline (30) is in communication with the spray portion (11), and a second end of the return pipeline (30) is in communication with the water receiving device (20), and the return pipeline (30) is used to recover the circulating liquid in the water receiving device (20); The spraying part (11) comprises a first spraying hole (111) and a second spraying hole (112) which are independently arranged, condensed water of the air-conditioning indoor unit (1) is sprayed toward the air-conditioning outdoor unit (2) through the first spraying hole (111), and circulating liquid in the water receiving device (20) is sprayed toward the air-conditioning outdoor unit (2) through the second spraying hole (112); The spraying device (10) comprises: A housing (12), wherein the housing (12) has a flow chamber; a partition (13), the partition (13) being arranged in the flow chamber to divide the flow chamber into a first flow channel (14) and a second flow channel (15); The spraying device (10) further comprises: a first overflow structure (16), the first overflow structure (16) being arranged in the second flow channel (15) so as to divide the second flow channel (15) into a first liquid storage chamber (151) and a first liquid discharge chamber (152) which are connected to each other, the first liquid discharge chamber (152) being connected to the second spray hole (112); The circulating liquid in the first liquid storage chamber (151) can overflow the end of the first overflow structure (16) and flow evenly into the first liquid discharge chamber (152).
2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spray hole (111) is provided at a position of the shell (12) where the first flow channel (14) is provided, the first spray hole (111) is in communication with the first flow channel (14), condensed water of the air conditioner indoor unit (1) flows into the first flow channel (14), and is sprayed toward the air conditioner outdoor unit (2) through the first spray hole (111); The second spray hole (112) is provided at a position of the shell (12) where the second flow channel (15) is provided. The second spray hole (112) is connected to the second flow channel (15). The circulating liquid in the water receiving device (20) flows into the second flow channel (15) and is sprayed toward the air conditioner outdoor unit (2) through the second spray hole (112).
3. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spray hole (111) and the second spray hole (112) are both arranged toward the air conditioner outdoor unit (2).
4. The air conditioning system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air conditioner outdoor unit (2) comprises a condenser (100), a heat exchange tube of the condenser (100) is provided with a fin structure, and the distance between two adjacent fin structures is L; There are a plurality of the first spray holes (111), the plurality of the first spray holes (111) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shell (12), and the distance between the centers of two adjacent first spray holes (111) is L1, wherein L≤L1≤1.4L; and / or There are a plurality of second spray holes (112), and the plurality of second spray holes (112) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the shell (12), and the distance between the hole centers of two adjacent second spray holes (112) is L2, wherein L≤L2≤1.4L.
5. The air conditioning system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the first spray hole (111) is R1, wherein 0.5 mm ≤ R1 ≤ 1.2 mm; and / or The diameter of the second spray hole (112) is R2, wherein 0.5 mm ≤ R2 ≤ 1.2 mm.
6. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first overflow structure (16) comprises: a first overflow plate (161), the first overflow plate (161) being connected to a wall surface of the second flow channel (15), the first overflow plate (161) being used to divide the second flow channel (15) into the first liquid storage chamber (151) and the first liquid discharge chamber (152); A guide plate (162), wherein a first end of the guide plate (162) is connected to the first overflow plate (161) and is arranged at an angle to the first overflow plate (161), and a second end of the guide plate (162) is extended toward the partition plate (13) and is arranged at a distance from the partition plate (13) to form a first connecting port (90) for connecting the first liquid storage chamber (151) and the first liquid discharge chamber (152).
7. The air conditioning system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spray device (10) further comprises a second overflow structure, wherein the second overflow structure comprises: a second overflow plate (17), the second overflow plate (17) being arranged in the first liquid discharge chamber (152) so as to divide the first liquid discharge chamber (152) into a second liquid storage chamber (1521) and a second liquid discharge chamber (1522) which are connected to each other, the second liquid storage chamber (1521) being connected to the first communication port (90), and the second liquid discharge chamber (1522) being connected to the second spray hole (112); The circulating liquid in the second liquid storage chamber (1521) can overflow the end of the second overflow plate (17) and flow evenly into the second liquid discharge chamber (1522).
8. The air conditioning system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second overflow plate (17) is connected to a wall surface of the second flow channel (15) connected to the first overflow plate (161), and a height of the second overflow plate (17) is lower than a height of the first overflow plate (161).
9. The air conditioning system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying device (10) further comprises: a first pipe (18), the first pipe (18) being connected to the housing (12), a first end of the first pipe (18) being in communication with the first flow channel (14), and a second end of the first pipe (18) being in communication with the air conditioner indoor unit (1) via a drainage pipe (40); A second pipe (19), the second pipe (19) is connected to the shell (12), a first end of the second pipe (19) is in communication with the second flow channel (15), and a second end of the second pipe (19) is in communication with the water receiving device (20) via a return line (30).
10. The air conditioning system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The air conditioning system further comprises: A water supply pipe (50), wherein a first end of the water supply pipe (50) is connected to an external water source, and a second end of the water supply pipe (50) is connected to the water receiving device (20); A circulation pump (60), wherein the circulation pump (60) is disposed in the water receiving device (20) and is connected to the second end of the return pipeline (30).
11. The air conditioning system according to claim 10, characterized in that: The air conditioning system further comprises: A first detection device (70), the first detection device (70) being arranged on the drainage pipeline (40), the first detection device (70) being used to detect flow information of condensed water flowing into the first flow channel (14); A control module, the control module is connected to the water supply pipeline (50), and the control module controls the connection and disconnection of the water supply pipeline (50) and the water receiving device (20) according to the flow information.
12. The air conditioning system according to claim 11, characterized in that: The air conditioning system further comprises: A second detection device (80), the second detection device (80) being arranged in the water receiving device (20), and the second detection device (80) being used to detect water level information of circulating water in the water receiving device (20); The control module is connected to the circulation pump (60), and the control module controls the operation of the circulation pump (60) according to the water level information.
13. An air conditioner, comprising an air conditioning system, characterized in that: The air conditioning system is the air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water-cooling domestic air conditioner with improved outdoor unit heat exchanger
CN202133042U
Air conditioning system and air conditioner with same
CN212339415U