Motion simulation mechanism and vehicle driving simulation equipment
By designing a motion simulation mechanism including servo cylinders, adapters, floating arms, damping shock absorbers and connecting rods, the problem of inrealistic movements in the prior art is solved, and more realistic bump motion simulation is achieved, which enhances user experience and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010752461.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing driving simulation platform, the actions driven by electric cylinders or oil cylinders are not realistic enough, resulting in poor user experience.
A motion simulation mechanism is designed, including servo cylinders, adapters, floating arms, damping shock absorbers and connecting rods. The servo cylinder drives the dynamic platform to simulate the action, and the shock absorber and connecting rods are used to transmit power, simulating more realistic bumps and other actions.
It enhances the user's immersion and comfort, the simulated actions are more realistic, and the mechanical failure rate is reduced by using shock absorption.
Smart Images

Figure CN111862719B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a vehicle driving simulation platform, in particular to a motion simulation mechanism and a vehicle driving simulation device. Background Art
[0002] Car driving simulation allows the user to experience a car driving experience that is close to the real visual, auditory and physical effects in a virtual driving environment. At present, in similar car driving simulation games, driving simulation platforms are used to simulate virtual driving scenes in the game, such as simulated road bumps, acceleration, etc.
[0003] In the related art, the bumps and other actions of the driving simulation platform are realized by drivers such as electric cylinders or hydraulic cylinders. The inventors found that the actions simulated by these drivers are not realistic enough and the user experience is poor. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, one object of the present invention is to provide a motion simulation mechanism.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle driving simulation device.
[0006] To achieve the above object, on the one hand, a motion simulation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0007] a drive device adapted to be mounted to a fixed carrier;
[0008] an adapter, the adapter being connected to the driving device and being driven by the driving device;
[0009] A floating arm, the floating arm being arranged on one side of the driving device and being suitable for connecting with the moving platform;
[0010] A damping shock absorber, one end of which is pivotally connected to one end of the floating arm, and the other end of which is pivotally connected to the adapter;
[0011] A connecting rod, one end of which is pivotally connected to the other end of the floating arm, and the other end of which is pivotally connected to the adapter.
[0012] In addition, the motion simulation mechanism according to the above embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the driving device is a servo electric cylinder, which includes a cylinder body and a push rod arranged on the cylinder body and retractable along the axis of the cylinder body, the push rod has a pushing end, the pushing end extends up and down and is connected to the fixed carrier, and the adapter is fixed on the cylinder body.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, when the servo electric cylinder is placed upright, the damping shock absorber is located above the connecting rod, and the length of the damping shock absorber is greater than the length of the connecting rod.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the floating arm has an initial position. When the floating arm is located at the initial position, the floating arm is parallel to the servo electric cylinder.
[0016] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the adapter comprises:
[0017] A suspension flange, the suspension flange being fixedly mounted on one side of the cylinder body;
[0018] An ear seat, the ear seat is connected to the suspension flange through a universal joint so that the ear seat can rotate relative to the suspension flange;
[0019] The other end of the damping shock absorber and the other end of the connecting rod are respectively pivotally connected to the ear seat.
[0020] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the suspension flange has a through hole, and the universal joint comprises:
[0021] Locking nut;
[0022] A ball head cover, wherein the ball head cover is embedded in the through hole;
[0023] A ball head shaft, the ball head shaft has a first end, a second end and a ball head portion located between the first end and the second end, the first end is fixedly connected to the ear seat, the second end passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the locking nut, and the ball head portion is rotatably matched with the ball head sleeve.
[0024] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the damping shock absorber comprises:
[0025] A hydraulic damper, comprising a damping cylinder and a piston rod provided on the damping cylinder and retractable along the axis of the damping cylinder;
[0026] A shock absorbing spring, which is arranged between the damping cylinder and the piston rod and is released or compressed as the piston rod expands and contracts;
[0027] Wherein, the damping cylinder is pivotally connected to the one end of the floating arm and one of the adapters, and the piston rod is pivotally connected to the one end of the floating arm and the other of the adapters.
[0028] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes:
[0029] A protective cover, the protective cover is arranged outside the servo electric cylinder;
[0030] A first telescopic cover is arranged outside the pushing end and telescopes with the movement of the push rod.
[0031] According to one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes:
[0032] The second telescopic cover is arranged outside the connecting member, the floating arm, the damping shock absorber and the connecting rod, and the second telescopic cover can be telescoped along with the movement of the floating arm.
[0033] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the pushing end is provided with a first fixing flange, which is suitable for connecting to the fixed carrier, and the floating arm is provided with a second fixing flange, which is suitable for connecting to the moving platform.
[0034] On the other hand, the vehicle driving simulation device according to an embodiment of the present invention has the motion simulation mechanism as described above.
[0035] The motion simulation mechanism and vehicle driving simulation device provided according to the embodiments of the present invention have a floating arm, a shock absorber and a connecting rod. A connecting piece is provided on the cylinder body of the servo electric cylinder. One end of the damping shock absorber is pivoted to one end of the floating arm, and the other end of the damping shock absorber is pivoted to the connecting piece. One end of the connecting rod is pivoted to the other end of the floating arm, and the other end of the connecting rod is pivoted to the connecting piece. In this way, when the servo electric cylinder drives the moving platform to simulate the action, the power output by the servo electric cylinder is transmitted to the floating arm through the shock absorber and the connecting rod, and then transmitted to the moving platform by the floating arm. In this way, more realistic bumps and other actions can be simulated to enhance the user's immersion and comfort. In addition, the shock absorption effect can be used to reduce the mechanical failure rate.
[0036] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0038] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a motion simulation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 is an exploded view of a motion simulation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a motion simulation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0042] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the motion simulation mechanism (with the protective cover, the first telescopic cover and the second telescopic cover removed) of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 is a side view of the motion simulation mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention (with the protective cover, the first telescopic cover and the second telescopic cover removed);
[0044] Figure 7 is an exploded view of the motion simulation mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention (with the protective cover, the first telescopic cover and the second telescopic cover removed);
[0045] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motion simulation mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention when it is applied.
[0046] Reference numerals:
[0047] Driving device 10;
[0048] Cylinder body 101;
[0049] A driving end 102;
[0050] A first fixing flange 103;
[0051] Adapter 11;
[0052] Suspension flange 111;
[0053] Ear seat 112;
[0054] Floating arm 12;
[0055] A second fixing flange 121;
[0056] Damping shock absorber 13;
[0057] Hydraulic damper 131;
[0058] Damping cylinder 1311;
[0059] Piston rod 1312;
[0060] Shock-absorbing spring 132;
[0061] First shoulder block 133;
[0062] The second shoulder 134;
[0063] Connecting rod 14;
[0064] Universal joint 15;
[0065] Locking nut 151;
[0066] Ball head cover 152;
[0067] Ball head shaft 153;
[0068] Ball head 1531;
[0069] Threaded sleeve 154;
[0070] Shield 16;
[0071] Wire hole 161;
[0072] A first telescopic cover 17;
[0073] A second telescopic cover 18;
[0074] A fixed carrier 20;
[0075] Moving platform 21.
[0076] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0077] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0078] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “circumferential”, “radial”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0079] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0080] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0081] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0082] The motion simulation mechanism and vehicle driving simulation device according to the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0083] Reference Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the motion simulation mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a driving device 10 , an adapter 11 , a floating arm 12 , a damping shock absorber 13 and a connecting rod 14 .
[0084] Specifically, the driving device 10 is suitable for being installed on a fixed carrier 20. Exemplarily, the driving device 10 is a servo electric cylinder, which includes a cylinder body 101 and a push rod provided on the cylinder body 101 and retractable along the axis of the cylinder body 101, wherein the push rod has a push end 102, and the push end 102 is suitable for being connected to the fixed carrier 20. That is to say, in a specific application, the push end 102 of the push rod can be connected and fixed to the fixed carrier 20, and the fixed carrier 20 can be a fixed part in the application scene, for example, when the motion simulation mechanism is applied to a vehicle driving simulation scene, the fixed carrier 20 can be a vehicle chassis, etc. When the servo electric cylinder is working, since the push end 102 of the push rod is fixed on the fixed carrier 20, the push rod does not move, and the cylinder body 101 moves relative to the fixed carrier 20. It should be noted that the specific structure and principle of the servo electric cylinder are known technologies, which are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0085] The adapter 11 is connected to the driving device and driven by the driving device. For example, the adapter 11 is fixed on the cylinder body 101. For example, the adapter 11 can be formed as a whole with the cylinder body 101, or can be fixed on the cylinder body 101 by welding, or can be fixed on the cylinder body 101 by fasteners such as screws and bolts. The floating arm 12 is provided on one side of the driving device, and the floating arm 12 is suitable for connecting with the moving platform 21. That is to say, in a specific application, the floating arm 12 is used to connect to the moving platform 21. For example, when the vehicle driving simulation scene is used, the moving platform 21 can be a moving frame located above the vehicle chassis.
[0086] One end of the damping shock absorber 13 is pivoted to one end of the floating arm 12 , and the other end of the damping shock absorber 13 is pivoted to the adapter 11 ; one end of the connecting rod 14 is pivoted to the other end of the floating arm 12 , and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is pivoted to the adapter 11 .
[0087] That is to say, the damping shock absorber 13 is connected between one end of the floating arm 12 and the adapter 11, and the connecting rod 14 is connected between the other end of the floating arm 12 and the adapter 11, and the damping shock absorber 13 and the floating arm 12 and the adapter 11, and the connecting rod 14 and the floating arm 12 and the adapter 11 are all pivotally connected. The damping shock absorber 13, the floating arm 12 and the connecting rod 14 form a "connecting rod mechanism", in which the damping shock absorber 13, as one of the "rods" in the connecting rod mechanism, has a spring buffering effect.
[0088] When the servo electric cylinder is working, the cylinder body 101 moves relative to the fixed carrier 20, and the cylinder body 101 further drives the connecting rod mechanism to move through the adapter 11, and then drives the moving platform 21 to move through the connecting rod mechanism. In this way, since the cylinder body 101 is connected to the moving platform 21 through the connecting rod mechanism, the linkage effect of the connecting rod mechanism can make the moving platform 21 move and produce simulated actions such as bumps. In addition, as mentioned above, in the above-mentioned connecting rod mechanism, since the damping shock absorber 13 is one of the "rods" in the connecting rod mechanism and has a spring buffering effect, when the movement of the cylinder body 101 is transmitted to the moving platform 21 through the connecting rod mechanism, the movement of the moving platform 21 is more smooth and comfortable.
[0089] It can be understood that the pivot connection between the damping shock absorber 13 and the floating arm 12 and the adapter 11, and between the connecting rod 14 and the floating arm 12 and the adapter 11 can be realized by the cooperation of bolts, nuts and pivot holes. Taking the pivot connection between one end of the damping shock absorber 13 and the upper end of the floating arm 12 as an example, pivot holes are provided at the upper end of the floating arm 12 and one end of the damping shock absorber 13. The bolts pass through the pivot holes at the upper end of the floating arm 12 and one end of the damping shock absorber 13 and are threadedly connected with the nuts, thereby realizing the pivot connection between one end of the damping shock absorber 13 and the upper end of the floating arm 12.
[0090] The motion simulation mechanism provided according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to vehicle driving simulation, and comprises a floating arm 12, a shock absorber and a connecting rod 14. An adapter 11 is provided on the cylinder body 101 of the servo electric cylinder. One end of the damping shock absorber 13 is pivoted to one end of the floating arm 12, and the other end of the damping shock absorber 13 is pivoted to the adapter 11. One end of the connecting rod 14 is pivoted to the other end of the floating arm 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is pivoted to the adapter 11. In this way, when the moving platform 21 is driven by the servo electric cylinder to simulate the action, the power output by the servo electric cylinder is transmitted to the floating arm 12 through the shock absorber and the connecting rod 14, and then transmitted to the moving platform 21 by the floating arm 12. In this way, more realistic bumpy actions can be simulated, thereby enhancing the user's sense of immersion and comfort. In addition, the shock absorption effect can be used to reduce the mechanical failure rate.
[0091] It is understandable that the driving device 10 can also be a driving device such as an oil cylinder, a linear motor, or a pneumatic cylinder.
[0092] Reference Figures 5 and 6As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, when the servo electric cylinder is placed upright, the damping shock absorber 13 is located above the connecting rod 14, and the length of the damping shock absorber 13 is greater than the length of the connecting rod 14. That is to say, with the vertical direction as the reference direction, when the servo electric cylinder is kept upright, the damping shock absorber 13 is located above the connecting rod 14, one end of the damping shock absorber 13 is pivotally connected to the upper end of the floating arm 12, and the other end of the damping shock absorber 13 is pivotally connected to the adapter 11, while one end of the connecting rod 14 is pivotally connected to the lower end of the floating arm 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is pivotally connected to the adapter 11.
[0093] In specific applications, the servo electric cylinder can be installed vertically. Preferably, the pushing end 102 of the push rod faces downward and is connected and fixed to the fixed carrier 20, and the floating arm 12 is fixedly connected to the moving platform 21. When the cylinder body 101 of the servo electric cylinder moves, the moving platform 21 is driven to move through the connecting rod mechanism. Since the damping shock absorber 13 is located above the connecting rod 14 and its length is greater than the length of the connecting rod 14, when the cylinder body 101 moves up and down, it can transmit a realistic bumpy vibration feeling through the damping shock absorber 13. At the same time, the pulling limit of the damping shock absorber 13 by the connecting rod 14 can limit the movement amplitude and prevent the damper shock absorber from swinging too much and easily causing damage.
[0094] More advantageously, the floating arm 12 has an initial position, when the floating arm 12 is in the initial position, the floating arm 12 is parallel to the servo cylinder. The initial position is the position of the floating arm 12 when no other external force is applied.
[0095] That is, when the servo motor is installed vertically, the floating arm 12 also remains in an upright state, so that the damping shock absorber 13 is connected between the floating arm 12 and the adapter 11 to form an inclined state. When the damping shock absorber 13 is in an inclined state and the floating arm 12 is in an upright state, when the cylinder body 101 moves up and down, it can ensure that the floating arm 12 simulates a more realistic up and down bumping movement. In addition, the overall structure is more compact and convenient for installation.
[0096] Reference Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the adapter 11 includes a suspension flange 111 and an ear seat 112, wherein the suspension flange 111 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cylinder body 101. The ear seat 112 is connected to the suspension flange 111 through a universal joint 15, so that the ear seat 112 can rotate relative to the suspension flange 111. The other end of the damping shock absorber 13 and the other end of the connecting rod 14 are pivotally connected to the ear seat 112 respectively.
[0097] In the related art, when the servo electric cylinder drives the moving platform 21, one of the more common problems is that the servo electric cylinder and other components are prone to mutual interference, that is, there is a mutual cylinder interference problem in the related art.
[0098] In this embodiment, the adapter 11 is mainly composed of a suspension flange 111 and an ear seat 112. The suspension flange 111 is relatively fixed to the cylinder body 101, and the ear seat 112 is connected to the suspension flange 111 through a universal joint 15. The damping shock absorber 13 and the connecting rod 14 are pivotally connected to the ear seat 112. In this way, during the motion simulation process, the rotation of the universal joint 15 can make the ear seat 112 and the suspension flange 111 rotate relative to each other when interference occurs, thereby eliminating the above-mentioned mutual cylinder interference problem. In addition, the ear seat 112 and the suspension flange 111 are connected through the universal joint 15, which can make the moving platform 21 have a certain amount of movement in the horizontal direction, thereby generating a bumpy feeling in this direction, such as shaking left and right, etc., thus further improving the simulation effect.
[0099] More specifically, the suspension flange 111 has a through hole, and the universal joint 15 includes a locking nut 151, a ball sleeve 152 and a ball shaft 153, wherein the ball sleeve 152 is embedded in the through hole; the ball shaft 153 has a first end, a second end and a ball head 1531 located between the first end and the second end, the first end is fixedly connected to the ear seat 112, and the second end is threadedly connected to the locking nut 151 after passing through the through hole, and the ball head 1531 is rotatably matched with the ball sleeve 152.
[0100] exist Figure 4 In the example, the suspension flange 111 is arranged upright, and the through hole penetrates the suspension flange 111 in the horizontal direction, and there is a step in the suspension flange 111. The ball head sleeve 152 penetrates into the through hole from one side in the horizontal direction and abuts against the step, and then the ball head sleeve 152 is pressed and fixed in the suspension flange 111 by a threaded sleeve 154 threadedly connected to the suspension flange 111. The ball head shaft 153 is penetrated in the through hole, and the ball head 1531 of the ball head shaft 153 is rotatably matched with the ball head sleeve 152. The first end of the ball head 1531 is fixedly connected to the ear seat 112, such as welding, threaded connection or integrated connection, and the second end is threadedly connected to the locking nut 151 after passing through the through hole.
[0101] In this embodiment, the universal joint 15 with the above structure is convenient and reliable to connect. The locking nut 151 and the second end of the ball head shaft 153 are locked and fixed to prevent the ball head 1531 and the ball head sleeve 152 from loosening during the simulation of bumpy motion.
[0102] More advantageously, two or more locking nuts 151 may be used, and the cooperation of the multiple locking nuts 151 with the second end of the ball shaft 153 can prevent loosening and further improve the reliability of the connection of the universal joint 15 .
[0103] Reference Figure 3 and Figures 5 and 6 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the damping shock absorber 13 includes a hydraulic damper 131 and a shock absorbing spring 132, wherein the hydraulic damper 131 includes a damping cylinder 1311 and a piston rod 1312 disposed on the damping cylinder 1311 and retractable along the axis of the damping cylinder 1311. The shock absorbing spring 132 is disposed between the damping cylinder 1311 and the piston rod 1312, and is released or compressed as the piston rod 1312 retracts and retracts. The damping cylinder 1311 is pivotally connected to the one end of the floating arm 12 and one of the adapter 11, and the piston rod 1312 is pivotally connected to the one end of the floating arm 12 and the other of the adapter 11.
[0104] exist Figure 6 In the example, the lower end of the damping cylinder 1311 has a first shoulder 133, the upper end of the piston rod 1312 has a second shoulder 134, and the damping spring 132 is disposed on the hydraulic damper 131 and is located between the first shoulder 133 and the second shoulder 134. During the motion simulation, when the piston rod 1312 is compressed, the first shoulder 133 and the second shoulder 134 move relative to each other and the distance between them decreases, and the damping spring 132 between the first shoulder 133 and the second shoulder 134 can be compressed, and then the damping effect of the damping spring 132 is utilized to further improve the damping buffering effect.
[0105] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, a protective cover 16 and a first telescopic cover 17 are further included. The protective cover 16 is disposed outside the servo electric cylinder; the first telescopic cover 17 is disposed outside the pushing end 102 and is telescopic with the movement of the push rod. In other words, the servo electric cylinder is encapsulated and hidden by the protective cover 16, and the moving part of the servo electric cylinder (i.e., the pushing end 102 of the push rod) is encapsulated and hidden by the first telescopic cover 17. In this way, on the one hand, the servo electric cylinder can be isolated from the external environment to prevent it from touching the user or other objects during operation, thereby improving its safety. On the other hand, it can also prevent dust or other objects from interfering with or hindering the normal operation of the servo electric cylinder, thereby ensuring its reliable and stable operation.
[0106] Exemplarily, a wire hole 161 may be provided on the shield 16 to facilitate the extraction of the power line of the servo electric cylinder.
[0107] Advantageously, a second telescopic cover 18 may also be included, wherein the second telescopic cover 18 is arranged on the outside of the connecting member, the floating arm 12, the damping shock absorber 13 and the connecting rod 14, and the second telescopic cover 18 can be extended and retracted as the floating arm 12 moves. The second telescopic cover 18 can be used to encapsulate and hide the connecting rod mechanism composed of the connecting member, the floating arm 12, the damping shock absorber 13 and the connecting rod 14 to prevent it from touching the user or other objects during movement, thereby further improving its safety. In addition, it can also prevent dust or other objects from interfering with or hindering the normal operation of the connecting rod mechanism, thereby ensuring that it operates reliably and stably.
[0108] Reference Figure 2 and Figures 5 and 6 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the pushing end 102 is provided with a first fixing flange 103, and the first fixing flange 103 is suitable for connecting the fixed carrier 20. The floating arm 12 is provided with a second fixing flange 121. Preferably, the second fixing flange 121 is provided at the lower end of the floating arm 12, and the second fixing flange 121 is suitable for connecting the moving platform 21. In specific applications, the first fixing flange 103 can be connected and fixed to the fixed carrier 20, and the second fixing flange 121 can be connected and fixed to the moving platform 21, so that the installation of the motion simulation mechanism is convenient.
[0109] The vehicle driving simulation device according to the embodiment of the present invention has the motion simulation mechanism as described above.
[0110] It can be understood that the vehicle driving simulation device can also include a vehicle chassis and a movable frame, there can be multiple motion simulation mechanisms, and the multiple motion simulation mechanisms can be dispersedly arranged between the vehicle chassis and the movable frame. The pushing end 102 of the push rod in each motion simulation mechanism is connected to the vehicle chassis, and the floating arm 12 is connected to the movable frame. In this way, the multiple motion simulation mechanisms can be used to drive the movable frame to simulate bumps and other actions relative to the vehicle chassis.
[0111] The vehicle driving simulation device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention has the above-mentioned motion simulation mechanism. When the servo electric cylinder drives the motion frame to simulate the action, the power output by the servo electric cylinder is transmitted to the floating arm 12 through the shock absorber and the connecting rod 14, and then transmitted to the motion frame by the floating arm 12. In this way, more realistic bumps and other actions can be simulated to enhance the user's immersion and comfort. In addition, the shock absorption effect can be used to reduce the mechanical failure rate.
[0112] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0113] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A motion simulation mechanism, characterized in that: include: a drive device adapted to be mounted to a fixed carrier; an adapter, the adapter being connected to the driving device and being driven by the driving device; A floating arm, the floating arm being arranged on one side of the driving device and being suitable for connecting with the moving platform; A damping shock absorber, one end of which is pivotally connected to one end of the floating arm, and the other end of which is pivotally connected to the adapter; A connecting rod, one end of which is pivotally connected to the other end of the floating arm, and the other end of which is pivotally connected to the adapter; The driving device is a servo electric cylinder, which includes a cylinder body and a push rod arranged on the cylinder body and retractable along the axis of the cylinder body, wherein the push rod has a push end, the push end extends up and down and is connected to the fixed carrier, and the adapter is fixedly arranged on the cylinder body; When the servo electric cylinder is placed upright, the damping shock absorber is located above the connecting rod, and the length of the damping shock absorber is greater than the length of the connecting rod; The floating arm has an initial position. When the floating arm is located at the initial position, the floating arm is parallel to the servo electric cylinder. The adapter comprises a suspension flange and an ear seat, wherein the suspension flange is fixedly mounted on one side of the cylinder body; the ear seat is connected to the suspension flange via a universal joint so that the ear seat can rotate relative to the suspension flange; the other end of the damping shock absorber and the other end of the connecting rod are respectively pivotally connected to the ear seat; The suspension flange has a through hole, and the universal joint includes a locking nut, a ball sleeve and a ball shaft; the ball sleeve is embedded in the through hole; the ball shaft has a first end, a second end and a ball head located between the first end and the second end, the first end is fixedly connected to the ear seat, the second end is threadedly connected to the locking nut after passing through the through hole, and the ball head is rotatably matched with the ball sleeve.
2. The motion simulation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping shock absorber comprises: A hydraulic damper, comprising a damping cylinder and a piston rod provided on the damping cylinder and retractable along the axis of the damping cylinder; A shock absorbing spring, which is arranged between the damping cylinder and the piston rod and is released or compressed as the piston rod expands and contracts; Wherein, the damping cylinder is pivotally connected to the one end of the floating arm and one of the adapters, and the piston rod is pivotally connected to the one end of the floating arm and the other of the adapters.
3. The motion simulation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A protective cover, the protective cover is arranged outside the servo electric cylinder; A first telescopic cover, which is arranged outside the pushing end and telescopes with the movement of the push rod; A second telescopic cover is arranged outside the connecting rod, the floating arm, the damping shock absorber and the connecting rod, and the second telescopic cover can be telescoped along with the movement of the floating arm.
4. The motion simulation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing end is provided with a first fixing flange, which is suitable for connecting to the fixed carrier. The floating arm is provided with a second fixing flange, which is suitable for connecting to the moving platform.
5. A vehicle driving simulation device, characterized in that: The invention has a motion simulation mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Motion simulation mechanism and vehicle driving simulation equipment
CN213365858U