A temporary isolation ward and its assembly method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, and in particular to a temporary isolation ward and an assembly method thereof. The temporary isolation ward includes a tent and at least four supports distributed in an array, and the supports can all slide on the ground; each support includes a base and a telescopic rod that is liftably arranged on the base, and a connecting member is movably arranged between every two adjacent telescopic rods located on the periphery; the telescopic rod is used to rise after the support is unfolded to support the tent. This method uses multiple supports to be interlocked with each other as a framework, and when assembling, the tent is first placed on the supports and then the supports are unfolded and raised, which is beneficial for fewer people to more efficiently complete the assembly of the temporary isolation ward and improves the efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly to a temporary isolation ward and an assembly method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the initial stage of an epidemic outbreak, due to the sudden increase in the number of fever or suspected patients and the relatively long diagnostic cycle for the epidemic, the single-room temporary isolation wards set up in hospitals will not be sufficient. Therefore, temporary isolation wards are generally used for isolation and observation. Nowadays, for the existing temporary isolation wards, due to their large volume, their skeletons generally need to be assembled through a large number of hardware parts for connection and cooperation. As a result, the construction of such temporary isolation wards generally requires the cooperation of multiple people to complete. This not only incurs a very high labor cost but also has low efficiency, leading to the inability to effectively isolate the personnel to be diagnosed in a timely manner and increasing the risk of cross-infection. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a temporary isolation ward and an assembly method thereof for the problems of the prior art, which can reduce the number of construction personnel and complete the construction at high speed, thereby improving the efficiency.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A temporary isolation ward provided by the present invention includes a tent and at least four supports distributed in an array, and the supports can all slide on the ground; each support includes a base and a telescopic rod that is liftably arranged on the base, and a connecting member is movably arranged between every two adjacent telescopic rods located on the periphery; the telescopic rod is used to rise after the support is unfolded to support the tent.

[0006] Further, the connecting member includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, and a first connecting groove. One end of the first connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to adjacent telescopic rods, and the other end of the first connecting rod and the other end of the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected in the first connecting groove, and the first connecting groove is a hollow structure with openings at the top and both sides.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting member further includes a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism includes two first pins, two first fixing seats, and two second fixing seats. The two first fixing seats are respectively arranged on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the two second fixing seats are both arranged on the side wall of the first connecting groove. The first pin is used to pass through the first fixing seat and then be fixed in the second fixing seat.

[0008] Further, between every two adjacent bases located at the periphery, a connecting mechanism is movably arranged respectively. The connecting mechanism includes a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod, and a second connecting groove. One end of the third connecting rod and one end of the fourth connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the adjacent bases, and the other end of the third connecting rod and the other end of the fourth connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected in the second connecting groove. The second connecting groove is a hollow structure with openings at the bottom and on both sides.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism further includes a fixing component. The fixing component includes two second pins, two third fixing seats, and two fourth fixing seats. The two third fixing seats are respectively arranged on the second connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the two fourth fixing seats are both arranged on the side wall of the second connecting groove. The second pin is used to pass through the third fixing seat and then be fixed in the fourth fixing seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the side walls of the bases are respectively provided with relief grooves for assembling the third connecting rod or the fourth connecting rod.

[0011] Further, the telescopic rod is a gas spring.

[0012] Further, the base is provided with a lifting groove, and the telescopic rod is slidably arranged in the lifting groove; a positioning pin and a fixing pin are arranged on one side of the lifting groove. The fixing pin is used to abut against the bottom of the telescopic rod for positioning when the telescopic rod rises to the highest position, and the positioning pin is used to lock the telescopic rod when the telescopic rod rises to the highest position.

[0013] Further, an isolation curtain is arranged in the tent. The isolation curtain is used to divide the interior of the tent into a disinfection area and an isolation area, and an ultraviolet lamp and a disinfection machine are arranged in the disinfection area.

[0014] The present invention also provides an assembly method for a temporary isolation ward, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:

[0015] a. Install the tent on the telescopic rod;

[0016] b. Pull up the telescopic rod so that the telescopic rod rises to the highest point;

[0017] c. Fix one of the supports, and pull the multiple supports in the same column away from each other until all the connecting pieces are extended to the maximum length, then fix each support in this column one by one and lock the connecting pieces;

[0018] d. Pull the multiple supports in the same row away from each other until all the connecting pieces are extended to the maximum length, then fix the multiple supports in this row one by one and lock the connecting pieces;

[0019] e. Put medical equipment into the tent.

[0020] Further, the support includes a base and a telescopic rod movably arranged on the base. In steps b and c, it further includes:

[0021] b1. Insert a fixing pin into the base, and the fixing pin abuts against the bottom of the telescopic rod;

[0022] b2. Control the positioning pin to lock the telescopic rod;

[0023] Between steps c and d, it further includes c1. When the connecting member extends to its maximum length, insert the first pin into the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat in sequence to lock the connecting member;

[0024] A connecting mechanism is also movably arranged between every two adjacent supports located on the periphery. Between steps c and d, it further includes d1. When the connecting mechanism extends to its maximum length, insert the second pin into the third fixing seat and the fourth fixing seat in sequence to lock the connecting mechanism;

[0025] In step e, it specifically includes:

[0026] e1. Open the tent so that the isolation curtain on the tent drops to divide the interior of the tent into a disinfection area and an isolation area;

[0027] e2. Move the nursing bed into the isolation area, and then install an ultraviolet lamp and a disinfection machine in the disinfection area.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention uses multiple supports to be interconnected as a framework, and when assembling, the tent is first placed on the supports and then the supports are unfolded and raised, which is beneficial for fewer people to more efficiently complete the assembly of the temporary isolation ward and improves the efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 It is an internal schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 Another perspective enlarged view of part A.

[0032] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B.

[0033] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 Enlarged view of part C.

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly steps of the present invention.

[0035] Reference numerals: 1 - tent, 2 - support, 3 - ultraviolet lamp, 4 - disinfection machine, 5 - nursing bed, 11 - isolation curtain, 12 - disinfection area, 13 - isolation area, 21 - base, 22 - telescopic rod, 23 - caster, 24 - connecting member, 25 - connecting mechanism, 211 - relief groove, 212 - lifting groove, 213 - positioning pin, 214 - fixing pin, 241 - first connecting rod, 242 - second connecting rod, 243 - first connecting groove, 244 - fixing mechanism, 245 - first plug pin, 246 - first fixing seat, 247 - second fixing seat, 251 - third connecting rod, 252 - fourth connecting rod, 253 - second connecting groove, 254 - fixing component, 255 - second plug pin, 256 - third fixing seat, 257 - fourth fixing seat. Detailed implementation mode

[0036] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The content mentioned in the implementation mode does not limit the present invention. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, this embodiment provides a temporary isolation ward, including a tent 1 and at least four supports 2 distributed in an array, and each support 2 can slide on the ground; the support 2 includes a base 21 and a telescopic rod 22 that is liftably arranged on the base 21, and a connecting member 24 is movably arranged between every two adjacent telescopic rods 22 located on the periphery; the telescopic rod 22 is used to rise after the support 2 is unfolded to support the tent 1.

[0039] In order to make the support 2 slidable, preferably, casters 23 are arranged at the bottom of the base 21, so that the staff can move the present invention more easily. At the same time, according to the volume requirement of the temporary isolation ward on site during production, the number of supports 2 can be set, but the number of supports 2 must be at least four, and can also be six, eight, etc. In this embodiment, taking four supports 2 as an example, a connecting member 24 is connected between every two adjacent supports 2, and the connecting member 24 can be telescoped to realize the storage and unfolding of the present invention.

[0040] When the present invention is not needed, the present invention is stored in the first state as Figure 6 shown; and when the present invention needs to be used, as shown in Figure 6 shown, the present invention is assembled according to the following steps:

[0041] a. Install the tent 1 on the four telescopic rods 22, that is, install the four corners of the tent 1 on each telescopic rod 22 respectively to achieve fixation, and the body of the tent 1 is located between the four telescopic rods 22;

[0042] b. Pull up the telescopic rod 22 so that the telescopic rod 22 rises to the highest point, thus straightening the tent 1;

[0043] c. Pull the multiple supports 2 in the same column away from each other until all the connecting pieces 24 are extended to the maximum length, and then lock the casters 23 of the multiple supports 2 in this column respectively; in this embodiment, that is, pull two adjacent supports 2 away from each other. Due to the setting of the connecting piece 24, the other two supports 2 will also move away from each other correspondingly. And after the connecting piece 24 is pulled to the maximum length, lock the connecting piece 24 to prevent the length of the connecting piece 24 from changing;

[0044] d. Pull the multiple supports 2 in the same row away from each other until all the connecting mechanisms 25 are extended to the maximum length, then lock the casters 23 of the multiple supports 2 in this row respectively, and lock the corresponding connecting pieces 24, so that the four supports 2 cooperate to support the tent 1 to form an isolation area 13 that can accommodate the person to be diagnosed;

[0045] e. Put relevant medical equipment into the tent 1, thus realizing the assembly of the temporary isolation ward.

[0046] Compared with the prior art in which the tent 1 is supported by piecing together hardware parts, the present invention realizes the linkage of the supports 2 by arranging the supports 2 and arranging the connecting pieces 24 between adjacent supports 2, so that only by the staff raising the telescopic rod 22 and then pulling the supports 2, the tent 1 can be supported, thus enabling a single person to complete the construction of the temporary isolation ward and improving the work efficiency.

[0047] In addition, in the present invention, when storing, each support 2 is close to each other to form Figure 6 the state of the first step in the middle and then stored, so the storage space is saved.

[0048] Such as Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the connecting member 24 includes a first connecting rod 241, a second connecting rod 242 and a first connecting groove 243, one end of the first connecting rod 241 and one end of the second connecting rod 242 are respectively rotatably connected to the adjacent telescopic rod 22, the other end of the first connecting rod 241 and the other end of the second connecting rod 242 are respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting groove 243, and the first connecting groove 243 is a hollow structure with openings on the top and both sides. That is, the present invention realizes the approach or separation of two adjacent supports 2 by rotating the first connecting rod 241 and the second connecting rod 242, thereby achieving the effect of driving the supports 2 corresponding to other positions to approach or separate synchronously. Specifically, the structure of the first connecting groove 243 can ensure that when the first connecting rod 241 and the second connecting rod 242 rotate to be located on the same straight line, the first connecting rod 241 and the second connecting rod 242 are prevented from rotating too much by the limiting interference effect at the bottom of the first connecting groove 243, so that the tent 1 can be stably hung on the first connecting rod 241 and the second connecting rod 242 to achieve support.

[0049] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the connecting member 24 further includes a fixing mechanism 244, which includes two first latches 245, two first fixing seats 246 and two second fixing seats 247. The two first fixing seats 246 are respectively arranged on the first connecting rod 241 and the second connecting rod 242, and the two second fixing seats 247 are both arranged on the side walls of the first connecting groove 243. The first latch 245 is used to pass through the first fixing seat 246 and then be fixed in the second fixing seat 247. After the first connecting rod 241 and the second connecting rod 242 are rotated to be located on the same straight line, the first latch 245 is first inserted into the first fixing seat 246 and then inserted into the second fixing seat 247, thereby completing the locking effect of the first connecting rod 241 and the second connecting rod 242, and ensuring the stability of the present invention.

[0050] Furthermore, in order to lower the center of gravity of the present invention to prevent the present invention from being easily tipped over, in this embodiment, a connecting mechanism 25 is movably provided between each two adjacent bases 21 located at the periphery, and the structure of the connecting mechanism 25 is substantially the same as that of the connecting member 24, specifically: Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the connecting mechanism 25 includes a third connecting rod 251, a fourth connecting rod 252, and a second connecting groove 253. One end of the third connecting rod 251 and one end of the fourth connecting rod 252 are respectively rotatably connected to adjacent bases 21, and the other end of the third connecting rod 251 and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 252 are respectively rotatably connected within the second connecting groove 253. The second connecting groove 253 is a hollow structure with openings at the bottom and on both sides. Preferably, the connecting mechanism 25 further includes a fixing assembly 254, which includes two second pins 255, two third fixing seats 256, and two fourth fixing seats 257. The two third fixing seats 256 are respectively arranged on the second connecting rod 242 and the second connecting rod 242, and the two fourth fixing seats 257 are both arranged on the side wall of the second connecting groove 253. The second pin 255 is used to pass through the third fixing seat 256 and then be fixed within the fourth fixing seat 257. This connecting mechanism 25 is used to cooperate with the connecting member 24, ensuring that the center of gravity of the present invention moves downward to prevent tipping, and enabling the present invention to be more evenly stressed when the respective supports 2 are pulled apart.

[0051] Specifically, the side walls of the base 21 are respectively provided with relief grooves 211 for assembling the third connecting rod 251 or the fourth connecting rod 252. That is, when the respective supports 2 are brought closer to each other for storage, both the third connecting rod 251 and the fourth connecting rod 252 are assembled within the relief grooves 211, so that the respective supports 2 can be closer to each other, which is beneficial for reducing the storage space. And since the cross-sectional area of the telescopic rod 22 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the support 2, there is no need to set a storage space for the first connecting rod 241 and the second connecting rod 242. When the adjacent supports 2 are brought closer to each other, the first connecting rod 241 and the second connecting rod 242 can just be located in the gap between two adjacent telescopic rods 22.

[0052] As Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, in this embodiment, the base 21 is provided with a lifting groove 212, and the telescopic rod 22 is slidably arranged within the lifting groove 212; a positioning pin 213 and a fixing pin 214 are arranged on one side of the lifting groove 212. The fixing pin 214 is used to abut against the bottom of the telescopic rod 22 for positioning when the telescopic rod 22 rises to the highest position, and the positioning pin 213 is used to lock the telescopic rod 22 when the telescopic rod 22 rises to the highest position. That is, through the arrangement of the positioning pin 213 and the fixing pin 214, the telescopic rod 22 is locked when it rises to ensure that the telescopic rod 22 will not descend by itself; in addition, when the telescopic rod 22 retracts into the lifting groove 212, the positioning pin 213 and the fixing pin 214 can also lock the telescopic rod 22 to prevent the telescopic rod 22 from extending out of the lifting groove 212 by itself, ensuring the safety of the present invention. Specifically, both the positioning pin 213 and the fixing pin 214 are existing hardware components, so their specific structures will not be elaborated here.

[0053] Of course, as another embodiment of the lifting rod 22 of the present invention, the lifting rod 22 is a gas spring, which can also achieve the lifting effect, and the gas spring has a buffering effect, so the safety is better when lifting or lowering.

[0054] In this embodiment, an isolation curtain 11 is provided inside the tent 1. The isolation curtain 11 is used to divide the inside of the tent 1 into a disinfection area 12 and an isolation area 13. An ultraviolet lamp 3 and a disinfection machine 4 are provided in the disinfection area 12. Before allowing medical staff to enter the isolation area 13 to observe and diagnose the to-be-diagnosed personnel, disinfection is achieved through the disinfection machine 4 to prevent the medical staff from carrying germs on their bodies and infecting the to-be-diagnosed personnel; and the ultraviolet lamp 3 is used to be turned on when there is no one in the disinfection area 12, so as to ensure that the disinfection area 12 is always in a sterile environment and ensure the safety of the personnel inside and outside the isolation area 13.

[0055] Embodiment 2

[0056] This embodiment provides an assembly method for a temporary isolation ward, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:

[0057] a. Install the tent 1 on the top of the telescopic rod 22;

[0058] b. Pull up the telescopic rod 22 so that the telescopic rod 22 rises to the highest point;

[0059] c. Fix one of the supports 2, and pull the multiple supports 2 in the same column away from each other until all the connecting members 24 are extended to the maximum length, and then fix each support 2 in this column one by one and lock the connecting members 24;

[0060] d. Pull the multiple supports 2 in the same row away from each other until all the connecting members 24 are extended to the maximum length, and then fix the multiple supports 2 in this row one by one and lock the connecting members 24;

[0061] e. Put medical equipment into the tent 1.

[0062] Specifically, between step b and step c, it further includes:

[0063] b1. Insert a fixing pin 214 into the base 21, and the fixing pin 214 abuts against the bottom of the telescopic rod 22;

[0064] b2. Control the positioning pin 214 to lock the telescopic rod 22;

[0065] Between step c and step d, it further includes c1. When the connecting member 24 is extended to the maximum length, insert the first pin 245 into the first fixing seat 246 and the second fixing seat 247 in sequence to lock the connecting member 24;

[0066] Between every two adjacent bases 21 located on the periphery, a connecting mechanism 25 is also movably arranged respectively. Between step c and step d, it further includes d1. When the connecting mechanism 25 extends to its maximum length, insert the second pin 255 into the third fixed seat 256 and the fourth fixed seat 257 in sequence to lock the connecting mechanism 25;

[0067] In step e, it specifically includes:

[0068] e1. Open the tent 1 so that the isolation curtain 11 on the tent 1 drops down to divide the interior of the tent 1 into a disinfection area 12 and an isolation area 13;

[0069] e2. Move the nursing bed 5 into the isolation area 13, and then install the ultraviolet lamp 3 and the disinfection machine 4 into the disinfection area 12.

[0070] By implementing the construction of the temporary isolation ward in the way of this embodiment, it can reduce the number of staff members and also save the time for piecing together components, that is, it improves the construction efficiency of the temporary isolation ward, which is beneficial for the to-be-diagnosed personnel to be admitted in time and reduces the risk of cross-infection.

[0071] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation to the present invention in any form. Although the present invention is disclosed above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art, within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, when making some changes or modifications using the above-disclosed technical content into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes, but as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical means of the present invention all fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temporary isolation ward, characterized in that: It includes a tent and at least four supports distributed in an array, and the supports can all slide on the ground; each support includes a base and a telescopic rod that is liftably arranged on the base, and a connecting piece is movably arranged between every two adjacent telescopic rods on the periphery; The telescopic rod is used to rise after the support is unfolded to support the tent; The connecting piece includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a first connecting groove. One end of the first connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to adjacent telescopic rods, and the other end of the first connecting rod and the other end of the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected in the first connecting groove. The first connecting groove is a hollow structure with openings at the top and both sides; The connecting piece further includes a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism includes two first pins, two first fixing seats and two second fixing seats. The two first fixing seats are respectively arranged on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the two second fixing seats are both arranged on the side wall of the first connecting groove. The first pin is used to pass through the first fixing seat and then be fixed in the second fixing seat; A connecting mechanism is movably arranged between every two adjacent bases on the periphery. The connecting mechanism includes a third connecting rod, a fourth connecting rod and a second connecting groove. One end of the third connecting rod and one end of the fourth connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to adjacent bases, and the other end of the third connecting rod and the other end of the fourth connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected in the second connecting groove. The second connecting groove is a hollow structure with openings at the bottom and both sides; The connecting mechanism further includes a fixing component, and the fixing component includes two second pins, two third fixing seats and two fourth fixing seats. The two third fixing seats are respectively arranged on the second connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the two fourth fixing seats are both arranged on the side wall of the second connecting groove. The second pin is used to pass through the third fixing seat and then be fixed in the fourth fixing seat; The side walls of the base are respectively provided with a relief groove for assembling the third connecting rod or the fourth connecting rod.

2. The temporary isolation ward according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic rod is a gas spring.

3. The temporary isolation ward according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with a lifting groove, and the telescopic rod is slidably arranged in the lifting groove; a positioning pin and a fixing pin are arranged on one side of the lifting groove. The fixing pin is used to abut against the bottom of the telescopic rod to position it when the telescopic rod rises to the highest position, and the positioning pin is used to lock the telescopic rod when the telescopic rod rises to the highest position.

4. The temporary isolation ward according to claim 1, wherein: An isolation curtain is arranged in the tent, and the isolation curtain is used to divide the inside of the tent into a disinfection area and an isolation area. An ultraviolet lamp and a disinfection machine are arranged in the disinfection area.

5. An assembly method of the temporary isolation ward according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: a. Install the tent on the telescopic rod; b. Pull up the telescopic rod so that the telescopic rod rises to the highest point; c. Fix one of the supports, and pull the multiple supports in the same column as this support away from each other until all the connecting pieces are extended to the maximum length, then fix the multiple supports in this column one by one and lock the connecting pieces; d. Pull the multiple supports in the same row away from each other until all the connecting pieces are extended to the maximum length, then fix the multiple supports in this row one by one and lock the connecting pieces; e. Put medical equipment into the tent.

6. The assembly method of the temporary isolation ward according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support includes a base and a telescopic rod movably arranged on the base. In steps b and c, it further includes: b1. Insert the fixing pin into the base, and let the fixing pin abut against the bottom of the telescopic rod; b2. Control the positioning pin to lock the telescopic rod; Between step c and step d, it further includes c1. When the connecting member reaches its maximum extended length, insert the first bolt into the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat in sequence to lock the connecting member. Between every two adjacent supports located on the periphery, a connecting mechanism is also movably arranged respectively. Between step c and step d, it further includes d1. When the connecting mechanism reaches its maximum extended length, insert the second bolt into the third fixing seat and the fourth fixing seat in sequence to lock the connecting mechanism. In step e, it specifically includes: e1. Open the tent so that the isolation curtain on the tent drops down to divide the interior of the tent into a disinfection area and an isolation area. e2. Move the nursing bed into the isolation area, and then install ultraviolet lamps and a disinfection machine in the disinfection area.

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