A diamond-shaped flat plate solid-liquid separation equipment

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of separation equipment, in particular to a diamond-shaped flat-plate solid-liquid separation equipment. Aiming at the problem that the existing rotor is fixed and not convenient to be disassembled for maintenance, which reduces its service life and increases the cost of use, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a separation box, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box, a pressing plate is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the cylinder, the pressing plate is movably connected to an inner wall of one side of the separation box, a driving shaft is arranged in the separation box, a plurality of fixed shafts are transmission-connected to the driving shaft, a dehydration part box is arranged in the separation box, a plurality of laminations are movably sleeved on the fixed shaft, a fixed chamber is arranged on the fixed shaft, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the fixed chamber, the present invention has reasonable structure and simple operation, the card column can be separated from the card slot by rotating the rotating shaft, the laminations can be conveniently taken out for maintenance, the service life of the laminations is increased, and the cost of use is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of separation equipment, and in particular to a diamond-shaped flat plate type solid-liquid separation equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing speed of environmental protection work, the public has become more and more aware of environmental protection, and everyone has participated in the ranks of environmental protection. National policies have also provided strong support to environmental protection companies, striving to do a good job in environmental protection. However, due to the increase in population, domestic garbage, industrial garbage, etc. are constantly increasing. Environmental protection products for waste gas and wastewater in a single form have become more and more mature, but for some solid and liquid coexisting treatment materials, solid-liquid separation is required.

[0003] The announcement number is: CN205573072U, which discloses a triangular rotor flat-plate solid-liquid separation equipment. Since the overall carrying surface of the triangular rotor flat-plate solid-liquid separation equipment is composed of multiple guide plates, guide gaps are formed between the guide plates, so that water will be automatically separated from the solid processed material under the action of gravity; the design of the triangular rotor allows the solid processed material to be automatically conveyed on the carrying surface, and the wheelbase of the major and minor axes of the triangular rotor is similar, which makes the triangular rotor have a basically uniform rotation speed during operation, high rotation efficiency and good stability; the design of the pressing plate allows the water that cannot be automatically separated to be separated from the solid processed material after pressure is applied, which comprehensively improves the solid-liquid separation effect; this triangular rotor flat-plate solid-liquid separation equipment has the advantages of high efficiency, good stability and good separation effect.

[0004] The rotor in this technical solution is fixed and not easy to disassemble for maintenance, which reduces its service life and increases its use cost. Therefore, we propose a diamond-shaped flat plate solid-liquid separation device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a diamond-shaped flat plate type solid-liquid separation equipment.

[0006] A diamond-shaped flat-plate solid-liquid separation device proposed in the present invention comprises a separation box, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box, a pressing plate is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the cylinder, the pressing plate is movably connected to an inner wall of one side of the separation box, a driving shaft is arranged in the separation box, a plurality of fixed shafts are transmission-connected to the driving shaft, a dehydration section box is arranged in the separation box, a plurality of laminations are movably sleeved on the fixed shaft, a fixed chamber is arranged on the fixed shaft, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the fixed chamber, a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a threaded shaft is extended into the fixed chamber and transmission-connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, one end of the threaded shaft is rotationally connected to an inner wall of one side of the fixed chamber, and the threaded shaft A threaded seat is threadedly connected on the threaded shaft, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded seat, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, a plurality of trapezoidal seats are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the connecting plate, a vertical rod is slidably connected to one side of the plurality of trapezoidal seats, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of vertical rods away from each other, a clamping column is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of fixing plates away from each other, through holes are provided on the plurality of stacking sheets, clamping grooves are provided on the top inner walls and the bottom inner walls of the plurality of through holes, a plurality of clamping columns are respectively matched with the plurality of clamping grooves, and the clamping columns can be detached from the clamping grooves by rotating the rotating shaft, so that the stacking sheets can be taken out for maintenance conveniently, the service life of the stacking sheets is increased, and the use cost is reduced.

[0007] Preferably, the stack is in a diamond shape and is sleeved on a fixed shaft. By arranging the stack in a diamond shape, the diamond shape can make the fixed shaft have good balance, so that the processed material can be moved stably during transmission, the transmission is more stable, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing plate is inclined, and the distance between the bottom of the pressing plate and the multiple laminations gradually decreases from right to left. The pressing plate can squeeze out the moisture in the processed material, thereby improving the quality of solid-liquid separation.

[0009] Preferably, sliding grooves are provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed chamber, and the top and bottom of the sliding plate respectively extend into the two sliding grooves and are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls on one side of the two sliding grooves away from each other. The sliding grooves enable the sliding plate to move smoothly without position displacement.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded groove is opened on one side of the threaded seat, a threaded plate is fixedly connected in the threaded groove, one end of the threaded shaft passes through the threaded plate and is threadedly connected to the threaded plate, a bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the rotating shaft and the threaded shaft, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other and are threadedly connected to the threaded plate through the threaded shaft, so as to facilitate the movement of the threaded seat.

[0011] Preferably, two springs are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall on the other side of the fixed chamber, and one end of the two springs is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate. The springs can buffer the connecting plate to prevent one side of the connecting plate from having hard contact with the inner wall on the other side of the fixed chamber when the stack is installed.

[0012] Preferably, an inclined groove is provided on one side of the trapezoidal seat, and a roller is provided at the bottom of the vertical rod. The roller is rollingly connected to the bottom inner wall of the inclined groove. The rolling of the roller and the inner wall of the inclined groove can reduce friction, making the vertical rod move more smoothly.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed chamber, and the ends of the plurality of telescopic rods close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the plurality of fixed plates far away from each other. The telescopic rods can make the fixed plates move only longitudinally without position displacement.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging the stacking plates into a diamond shape, the processed material can be moved stably during transmission, the transmission is more stable, the solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved, and the distance between the pressing plate and the stacking plates gradually decreases from right to left, the moisture in the processed material can be squeezed out, and the solid-liquid separation quality is improved.

[0015] By rotating the rotating shaft, the connecting plate can drive the multiple trapezoidal seats to move, so that the multiple clamping columns can be moved in a direction close to each other, and then they can be disengaged from the clamping of the multiple clamping slots. In this way, the multiple stacking sheets can be taken out from the fixed shaft for maintenance, which can increase the service life of the stacking sheets and reduce the cost of use.

[0016] The invention has reasonable structure and simple operation. The clamping column can be separated from the clamping groove by rotating the rotating shaft, so the stack can be taken out for maintenance conveniently, the service life of the stack is increased, and the use cost is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a diamond-shaped flat plate type solid-liquid separation device proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a fixed axis cross-sectional structure of a diamond-shaped flat plate type solid-liquid separation device proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the stacking structure of a diamond-shaped flat plate type solid-liquid separation device proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a threaded seat of a diamond-shaped flat plate type solid-liquid separation device proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the trapezoidal seat and chute structure of a diamond-shaped flat plate type solid-liquid separation device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of a diamond-shaped flat plate type solid-liquid separation equipment proposed by the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1 pressing plate, 2 cylinder, 3 fixed shaft, 4 driving shaft, 5 dehydration box, 6 fixed chamber, 7 rotating shaft, 8 bevel gear, 9 threaded shaft, 10 threaded seat, 11 sliding plate, 12 connecting plate, 13 trapezoidal seat, 14 vertical rod, 15 fixed plate, 16 clamping column, 17 inclined groove, 18 threaded groove, 19 threaded plate, 20 spring, 21 slide groove, 22 lamination, 23 telescopic rod, 24 roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] refer to Figure 1-6In this embodiment, a diamond-shaped flat plate solid-liquid separation device is proposed, including a separation box, a cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box, a pressing plate 1 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder 2, the pressing plate 1 is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the separation box, a driving shaft 4 is arranged in the separation box, a plurality of fixed shafts 3 are drivingly connected to the driving shaft 4, a dehydration box 5 is arranged in the separation box, a plurality of laminations 22 are movably sleeved on the fixed shaft 3, a fixed chamber 6 is arranged on the fixed shaft 3, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected in the fixed chamber 6, a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 7, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 7 extends to the fixed chamber 6 The threaded shaft 9 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed chamber 6 in a rotating manner. The threaded shaft 9 is threadedly connected to a threaded seat 10. A sliding plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded seat 10. A connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 11. The top and bottom of the connecting plate 12 are fixedly connected to multiple trapezoidal seats 13. One side of the multiple trapezoidal seats 13 is slidably connected to a vertical rod 14. The ends of the multiple vertical rods 14 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a fixed plate 15. The sides of the multiple fixed plates 15 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a card column 16. A plurality of laminates 22 are provided with a through hole. The top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the plurality of through holes are provided with card slots, and the plurality of card columns 16 are respectively matched with the plurality of card slots. The card columns 16 can be separated from the card slots by rotating the rotating shaft 7, so that the stack 22 can be taken out for maintenance, which increases the service life of the stack 22 and reduces the use cost. By setting the stack 22 into a diamond shape, the processed material can be moved stably when being conveyed, the transmission is more stable, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved. The distance between the pressing plate 1 and the stack 22 gradually decreases from right to left, so that the moisture in the processed material can be squeezed out, and the efficiency is improved. The solid-liquid separation quality is improved. By rotating the rotating shaft 7, the connecting plate 12 can drive the multiple trapezoidal seats 13 to move, so that the multiple clamping columns 16 can be moved in a direction close to each other, and then can be separated from the clamping of the multiple clamping slots, so that the multiple stacking sheets 22 can be taken out from the fixed shaft 3 for maintenance, which can increase the service life of the stacking sheets 22 and reduce the cost of use. The present invention has a reasonable structure and is easy to operate. By rotating the rotating shaft 7, the clamping columns 16 can be separated from the clamping of the clamping slots, which is convenient for taking out the stacking sheets 22 for maintenance, thereby increasing the service life of the stacking sheets 22 and reducing the cost of use.

[0027] Embodiment 2

[0028] In this embodiment, the stack 22 is in a diamond shape and is sleeved on the fixed shaft 3. By setting the stack 22 in a diamond shape, the diamond shape can make the fixed shaft 3 have good balance, so that when the processed material is transmitted, the processed material can be moved stably, the transmission is more stable, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved.

[0029] In this embodiment, the pressing plate 1 is inclined, and the distance between the bottom of the pressing plate 1 and the plurality of laminations 22 gradually decreases from right to left. The pressing plate 1 can squeeze out the moisture in the processed material, thereby improving the quality of solid-liquid separation.

[0030] In this embodiment, sliding grooves 21 are provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed chamber 6. The top and bottom of the sliding plate 11 extend into the two sliding grooves 21 respectively and are slidingly connected to the inner walls on the side away from each other of the two sliding grooves 21 respectively. The sliding grooves 21 can enable the sliding plate 11 to move smoothly without position displacement.

[0031] In this embodiment, a threaded groove 18 is provided on one side of the threaded seat 10, and a threaded plate 19 is fixedly connected to the threaded groove 18. One end of the threaded shaft 9 passes through the threaded plate 19 and is threadedly connected to the threaded plate 19. A bevel gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the rotating shaft 7 and the threaded shaft 9, and the two bevel gears 8 are meshed with each other and are threadedly connected to the threaded plate 19 through the threaded shaft 9, so as to facilitate the movement of the threaded seat 10.

[0032] In this embodiment, two springs 20 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall on the other side of the fixed chamber 6, and one end of the two springs 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 12. The springs 20 can buffer the connecting plate 12 to prevent one side of the connecting plate 12 from having hard contact with the inner wall on the other side of the fixed chamber 6 when the stack 22 is installed.

[0033] In this embodiment, an inclined groove 17 is opened on one side of the trapezoidal seat 13, and a roller 24 is provided at the bottom of the vertical rod 14. The roller 24 is rollingly connected to the bottom inner wall of the inclined groove 17. The rolling of the roller 24 and the inner wall of the inclined groove 17 can reduce friction, making the movement of the vertical rod 14 smoother.

[0034] In this embodiment, a plurality of telescopic rods 23 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed chamber 6, and the ends of the plurality of telescopic rods 23 that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the plurality of fixed plates 15 that are far away from each other. The telescopic rods 23 can make the fixed plates 15 move only longitudinally without position displacement.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the stack 22 needs to be removed for maintenance, the rotating shaft 7 is first rotated. The rotating shaft 7 can drive the threaded shaft 9 to rotate through the two bevel gears 8. The threaded shaft 9 can make the threaded plate 19 drive the threaded seat 10 to move in the direction close to the bevel gear 8. The threaded seat 10 can make the sliding plate 11 drive the connecting plate 12 to move. The movable plate 12 can make the multiple trapezoidal seats 13 move, so that the multiple rollers 24 can roll in the inclined groove 17, and then the multiple vertical rods 14 can drive the multiple fixed plates 15 to move in the direction close to each other. Due to the provision of the telescopic rod 23, the fixed plate 15 can only move longitudinally without position displacement. The multiple fixed plates 15 can make the multiple clamping columns 16 move in the direction close to each other, so that the multiple clamping columns 16 can be respectively detached from the clamping of the multiple clamping slots. In this way, the multiple stacks 22 can be taken out from the fixed shaft 3 for maintenance, thereby increasing the service life of the stacks 22 and reducing the cost of use.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A diamond-shaped flat plate solid-liquid separation device, comprising a separation box, a cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box, a pressing plate (1) is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder (2), the pressing plate (1) is movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the separation box, a driving shaft (4) is provided in the separation box, a plurality of fixed shafts (3) are drivingly connected to the driving shaft (4), a dehydration box (5) is provided in the separation box, and the characteristics are as follows: A plurality of laminated plates (22) are provided on the movable sleeve of the fixed shaft (3), a fixed chamber (6) is provided on the fixed shaft (3), a rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected in the fixed chamber (6), a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (7), a threaded shaft (9) is extended into the fixed chamber (6) and is transmission-connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (7), one end of the threaded shaft (9) is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the fixed chamber (6), a threaded seat (10) is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft (9), a sliding plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded seat (10), and the sliding plate (11) is A connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (11); a plurality of trapezoidal seats (13) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the connecting plate (12); a vertical rod (14) is slidably connected to one side of the plurality of trapezoidal seats (13); ends of the plurality of vertical rods (14) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (15); a plurality of fixing plates (15) are fixedly connected to one side that are away from each other with a clamping column (16); through holes are provided on the plurality of laminated sheets (22); clamping grooves are provided on the top inner walls and the bottom inner walls of the plurality of through holes; and the plurality of clamping columns (16) are respectively adapted to the plurality of clamping grooves; Two springs (20) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the fixed chamber (6), and one end of the two springs (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (12); An inclined groove (17) is provided on one side of the trapezoidal seat (13), and a roller (24) is provided at the bottom of the vertical rod (14), wherein the roller (24) is rollingly connected to the bottom inner wall of the inclined groove (17).

2. The diamond-shaped flat plate solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laminate (22) is in a rhombus shape and is sleeved on the fixed shaft (3).

3. The diamond-shaped flat plate solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The press plate (1) is inclined, and the distance between the bottom of the press plate (1) and the plurality of laminated sheets (22) gradually decreases from right to left.

4. The diamond-shaped flat plate solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (21) are provided on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed chamber (6), and the top and bottom of the sliding plate (11) extend into the two slide grooves (21) respectively and are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide grooves (21) that are away from each other.

5. The diamond-shaped flat plate solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thread groove (18) is formed on one side of the threaded seat (10), a threaded plate (19) is fixedly connected in the thread groove (18), one end of the threaded shaft (9) passes through the threaded plate (19) and is threadedly connected to the threaded plate (19), and a bevel gear (8) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom end of the rotating shaft (7) and the threaded shaft (9), and the two bevel gears (8) are meshed with each other.

6. The diamond-shaped flat plate solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic rods (23) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the fixed chamber (6), and the ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (23) that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the plurality of fixed plates (15) that are far away from each other.

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