Automobile, air intake system and auxiliary air intake device

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automobile, an air intake system and an auxiliary air intake device, wherein a housing is provided with an installation cavity; a first partition, a second partition and a third partition are all arranged in the installation cavity, the first partition is provided with a first water inlet hole and a first air outlet hole, the second partition is provided with a second air outlet hole, and the third partition is provided with a second water inlet hole and a third air outlet hole; a first ionization component is arranged between the first partition and the second partition, the first ionization component includes a first positive electrode sheet and a first negative electrode sheet, and the first positive electrode sheet is arranged close to the first partition relative to the first negative electrode sheet; a second ionization component is arranged between the second partition and the third partition, the second ionization component includes a second positive electrode sheet and a second negative electrode sheet, and the second positive electrode sheet is arranged close to the third partition relative to the second negative electrode sheet. Even if the volume of the auxiliary air intake device is designed to be small, sufficient auxiliary gases such as oxygen and hydrogen can be generated by using the first ionization component and the second ionization component.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, and in particular to an automobile, an air intake system and an auxiliary air intake device. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy, cars are becoming more and more common. When a car is driving, air is supplied into the cylinder of the engine through the intake system, and then fossil fuels such as gasoline or diesel are supplied into the cylinder. The combustion of fossil fuels such as gasoline or diesel drives the piston to move, thereby rotating the crankshaft and driving the car. When the fossil fuel is not fully burned in the cylinder, it will not only affect the power performance of the car, but also emit a large amount of harmful gases. In order to ensure that the fossil fuel can be fully burned, an auxiliary intake device is added to the car to supply auxiliary gases such as oxygen and hydrogen into the cylinder; at the same time, in order to avoid interference with the installation of other components, the volume of the auxiliary intake device needs to be designed to be small. The traditional auxiliary intake device cannot produce enough auxiliary gas while ensuring that the volume meets the use requirements. Summary of the invention

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a vehicle, an air intake system and an auxiliary air intake device to address the problem of not being able to produce enough auxiliary gas.

[0004] In one aspect, an auxiliary air intake device is provided, comprising:

[0005] A housing, wherein the housing is provided with a mounting cavity;

[0006] A first partition, a second partition and a third partition are arranged at intervals from each other, the first partition, the second partition and the third partition are all arranged in the installation cavity, the first partition is provided with a first water inlet hole communicating with the installation cavity, and a first air outlet hole communicating with the installation cavity, the second partition is arranged between the first partition and the third partition and is provided with a second air outlet hole communicating with the installation cavity, and the third partition is provided with a second water inlet hole communicating with the installation cavity, and a third air outlet hole communicating with the installation cavity;

[0007] A first ionization component, the first ionization component is disposed between the first separator and the second separator, the first ionization component comprises a first positive electrode sheet and a first negative electrode sheet which are disposed relatively spaced apart, and the first positive electrode sheet is disposed relatively close to the first negative electrode sheet and close to the first separator; and

[0008] The second ionization component is arranged between the second separator and the third separator, and the second ionization component includes a second positive electrode sheet and a second negative electrode sheet arranged relatively spaced apart, and the second positive electrode sheet is arranged close to the third separator relative to the second negative electrode sheet.

[0009] When the auxiliary air intake device of the above embodiment is used, water enters the first ionization chamber between the first partition and the second partition through the first water inlet hole, so that the first positive electrode plate and the first negative electrode plate of the first ionization assembly arranged in the first ionization chamber are in contact with the water; a high voltage current is passed through the first positive electrode plate and the first negative electrode plate, so that the first positive electrode plate and the first negative electrode plate form an energized circuit, so that the water in the first ionization chamber can be ionized, so that oxygen is obtained around the first positive electrode plate and discharged through the first outlet hole, and hydrogen is obtained around the first negative electrode plate and discharged into the cylinder through the second outlet hole. Water enters the second ionization chamber between the second partition and the third partition through the second water inlet hole, so that the second positive electrode sheet and the second negative electrode sheet of the second ionization assembly disposed in the second ionization chamber are in contact with the water; a high voltage current is applied to the second positive electrode sheet and the second negative electrode sheet, so that the second positive electrode sheet and the second negative electrode sheet form an electric circuit, so that the water in the second ionization chamber can be ionized, so that oxygen is obtained around the second positive electrode sheet and discharged through the third outlet hole, and hydrogen is obtained around the second negative electrode sheet and discharged into the cylinder through the second outlet hole. In this way, even if the volume of the auxiliary air intake device is designed to be small, sufficient auxiliary gases such as oxygen and hydrogen can be generated by using the first ionization assembly and the second ionization assembly. At the same time, sufficient auxiliary gases such as hydrogen and oxygen are supplied to the cylinder of the engine. Since the combustion rate of hydrogen is higher than that of fossil fuels, and the combustion product of hydrogen is only water, and oxygen helps the full combustion of fossil fuels and hydrogen, the combustion performance in the cylinder can be improved, and then the emission performance and power performance of the engine can be improved. In addition, by supplying sufficient hydrogen and oxygen into the cylinders of the engine, the consumption of fossil fuels can be reduced while outputting the same power, thereby improving fuel economy.

[0010] The technical solution is further described below:

[0011] In one embodiment, the shell includes a first side wall and a second side wall that are relatively spaced apart, the first partition, the second partition, the third partition, the first ionization component and the second ionization component are all arranged between the first side wall and the second side wall, the auxiliary air intake device also includes a third ionization component, the third ionization component is arranged between the first side wall and the first partition, and the first side wall is provided with a fourth air outlet.

[0012] In one embodiment, the third ionization component includes a third positive electrode sheet and a third negative electrode sheet that are relatively spaced apart from each other, and the third positive electrode sheet is arranged relative to the third negative electrode sheet and close to the first separator.

[0013] In one embodiment, the auxiliary air intake device further includes a fourth ionization component, the fourth ionization component is disposed between the second side wall and the third partition, and the second side wall is provided with a fifth air outlet.

[0014] In one embodiment, the fourth ionization component includes a fourth positive electrode sheet and a fourth negative electrode sheet that are relatively spaced apart from each other, and the fourth positive electrode sheet is arranged relative to the fourth negative electrode sheet and close to the third separator.

[0015] In one embodiment, the first ionization component also includes a first sieve element through which water molecules can pass, the first sieve element is arranged between the first positive electrode sheet and the first negative electrode sheet, and the first sieve element is used to allow hydrogen ions to pass unidirectionally from the first positive electrode sheet to the first negative electrode sheet and to isolate oxygen and hydrogen from passing through; the second ionization component also includes a second sieve element through which water molecules can pass, the second sieve element is arranged between the second positive electrode sheet and the second negative electrode sheet, and the second sieve element is used to allow hydrogen ions to pass unidirectionally from the second positive electrode sheet to the second negative electrode sheet and to isolate oxygen and hydrogen from passing through.

[0016] In one embodiment, the first ionization component further includes a first conductive sheet and a second conductive sheet, the first conductive sheet is attached to the first screening element and the first negative electrode sheet, the second conductive sheet is attached to the first screening element and the first positive electrode sheet, and the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet are both capable of allowing water to pass through; the second ionization component further includes a third conductive sheet and a fourth conductive sheet, the third conductive sheet is attached to the second screening element and the second negative electrode sheet, the fourth conductive sheet is attached to the second screening element and the second positive electrode sheet, and the third conductive sheet and the fourth conductive sheet are both capable of allowing water to pass through.

[0017] In one embodiment, a first insulating member is provided around the circumference of the first conductive sheet, and a second insulating member is provided around the circumference of the second conductive sheet; and / or a third insulating member is provided around the circumference of the third conductive sheet, and a fourth insulating member is provided around the circumference of the fourth conductive sheet.

[0018] On the other hand, an air intake system is provided, comprising the auxiliary air intake device.

[0019] The intake system of the above embodiment can generate sufficient auxiliary gases such as oxygen and hydrogen by using the first ionization component and the second ionization component; at the same time, sufficient auxiliary gases such as hydrogen and oxygen are supplied to the cylinder of the engine. Since the combustion rate of hydrogen is higher than that of fossil fuels, and the combustion product of hydrogen is only water, and oxygen helps the full combustion of fossil fuels and hydrogen, the combustion performance in the cylinder can be improved, and the emission performance and power performance of the engine can be improved. In addition, when sufficient hydrogen and oxygen are supplied to the cylinder of the engine, the consumption of fossil fuels can be reduced while outputting the same power, and the fuel economy is good.

[0020] On the other hand, a vehicle is provided, comprising the air intake system.

[0021] The automobile of the above embodiment has good engine combustion performance and emission performance, good fuel economy and strong power performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary air intake device according to an embodiment from one perspective;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary air intake device from another perspective;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the auxiliary air intake device from one perspective;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the auxiliary air intake device from another perspective;

[0028] Figure 5 An exploded view of an auxiliary air intake device according to another embodiment from one perspective.

[0029] Description of reference numerals:

[0030] 10. Auxiliary air intake device, 100. Housing, 110. First side wall, 111. Fourth air outlet, 120. Second side wall, 121. Fifth air outlet, 210. First partition, 211. First water inlet, 212. First air outlet, 220. Second partition, 221. Second air outlet, 230. Third partition, 231. Second water inlet, 232. Third air outlet, 310. First ionization component, 311. First positive electrode sheet, 312. First negative electrode sheet, 313. First screening component, 314. First conductive sheet, 315. Second conductive sheet, 316. First insulating component, 317. Second insulating component, 320. Second ionization component, 321. Second positive electrode sheet, 322. Second negative electrode sheet, 323. Second screening component, 324. Third conductive sheet The fourth conductive sheet, 325, the fourth conductive sheet, 326, the third insulating member, 327, the fourth insulating member, 330, the third ionization component, 331, the third positive electrode sheet, 332, the third negative electrode sheet, 333, the third screening member, 334, the fifth conductive sheet, 335, the sixth conductive sheet, 336, the fifth insulating member, 337, the sixth insulating member, 340, the fourth ionization component, 341, the fourth positive electrode sheet, 342, the fourth negative electrode sheet, 343, the fourth screening member, 344, the seventh conductive sheet, 345, the eighth conductive sheet, 346, the seventh insulating member, 347, the eighth insulating member, 410, the first insulating pad, 420, the second insulating pad, 430, the third insulating pad, 440, the fourth insulating pad, 450, the fifth insulating pad, 470, the seventh insulating pad, 480, the eighth insulating pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, in one embodiment, an auxiliary air intake device 10 is provided, including a housing 100, a first partition 210, a second partition 220, a third partition 230, a first ionization assembly 310 and a second ionization assembly 320. The housing 100 is provided with an installation cavity (not marked); the first partition 210, the second partition 220 and the third partition 230 are arranged at intervals from each other, the first partition 210, the second partition 220 and the third partition 230 are all arranged in the installation cavity, the first partition 210 is provided with a first water inlet 211 communicating with the installation cavity, and a first air outlet 212 communicating with the installation cavity, the second partition 220 is arranged between the first partition 210 and the third partition 230 and is provided with a second air outlet 221 communicating with the installation cavity, the third partition 230 is provided with a second water inlet 231 communicating with the installation cavity, and a first air outlet 212 communicating with the installation cavity a third air outlet 232 connected to the first separator 210; a first ionization component 310 is arranged between the first separator 210 and the second separator 220, and the first ionization component 310 includes a first positive electrode sheet 311 and a first negative electrode sheet 312 which are arranged relatively at intervals, and the first positive electrode sheet 311 is arranged close to the first separator 210 relative to the first negative electrode sheet 312; a second ionization component 320 is arranged between the second separator 220 and the third separator 230, and the second ionization component 320 includes a second positive electrode sheet 321 and a second negative electrode sheet 322 which are arranged relatively at intervals, and the second positive electrode sheet 321 is arranged close to the third separator 230 relative to the second negative electrode sheet 322.

[0033] When the auxiliary air intake device 10 of the above embodiment is in use, water enters the first ionization chamber (not marked) between the first partition 210 and the second partition 220 through the first water inlet hole 211, so that the first positive electrode plate 311 and the first negative electrode plate 312 of the first ionization assembly 310 arranged in the first ionization chamber are in contact with the water; a high voltage current is passed through the first positive electrode plate 311 and the first negative electrode plate 312, so that the first positive electrode plate 311 and the first negative electrode plate 312 form an energized circuit, so that the water in the first ionization chamber can be ionized, so that oxygen is obtained around the first positive electrode plate 311 and discharged through the first outlet hole 212, and hydrogen is obtained around the first negative electrode plate 312 and discharged into the cylinder through the second outlet hole 221. Water enters the second ionization chamber (not marked) between the second partition 220 and the third partition 230 through the second water inlet hole 231, so that the second positive electrode sheet 321 and the second negative electrode sheet 322 of the second ionization assembly 320 disposed in the second ionization chamber are in contact with the water; a high voltage current is passed through the second positive electrode sheet 321 and the second negative electrode sheet 322, so that the second positive electrode sheet 321 and the second negative electrode sheet 322 form an electric circuit, so that the water in the second ionization chamber can be ionized, so that oxygen is obtained around the second positive electrode sheet 321 and discharged through the third outlet hole 232, and hydrogen is obtained around the second negative electrode sheet 322 and discharged into the cylinder through the second outlet hole 221. In this way, even if the volume of the auxiliary air intake device 10 is designed to be small, sufficient auxiliary gases such as oxygen and hydrogen can be generated by using the first ionization assembly 310 and the second ionization assembly 320. At the same time, sufficient auxiliary gases such as hydrogen and oxygen are supplied to the cylinder of the engine. Since the combustion rate of hydrogen is higher than that of fossil fuels, and the combustion product of hydrogen is only water, and oxygen helps the full combustion of fossil fuels and hydrogen, the combustion performance in the cylinder can be improved, and the emission performance and power performance of the engine can be improved. In addition, supplying sufficient hydrogen and oxygen to the cylinder of the engine can reduce the consumption of fossil fuels while outputting the same power, and the fuel economy is good.

[0034] It should be noted that the first partition 210, the second partition 220 and the third partition 230 may be in sheet-like or disc-like structures. The first water inlet 211 and the first air outlet 212 may be arranged at intervals in the circumference of the first partition 210 and may extend from the circumference of the first partition 210 to both sides of the first partition 210, so that water can flow into the first ionization chamber through the first water inlet 211, and the gas in the first ionization chamber can be discharged into the cylinder through the first air outlet 212. Similarly, the second water inlet 231 and the third air outlet 232 can be arranged at intervals in the circumference of the third partition 230, and can extend from the circumference of the third partition 230 to both sides of the third partition 230, so that water can flow into the second ionization chamber through the second water inlet 231, and the gas in the second ionization chamber can be discharged through the third air outlet 232; the second air outlet 221 can be arranged in the circumference of the second partition 220, and can extend from the circumference of the second partition 220 to both sides of the second partition 220, so that the gas in the first ionization chamber and the second ionization chamber can be discharged through the second air outlet 221. In addition, the first air outlet 212 can be arranged in the middle position or upper position of the first partition 210, the second air outlet 221 can be arranged in the middle position or upper position of the second partition 220, and the third air outlet 232 can be arranged in the upper position or upper position of the third partition 230, so as to facilitate the output of oxygen and hydrogen.

[0035] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the first ionization assembly 310 further includes a first sieve 313 capable of allowing water molecules to pass through. The first sieve 313 is disposed between the first positive electrode sheet 311 and the first negative electrode sheet 312, and the first sieve 313 is used to allow hydrogen ions to pass unidirectionally from the first positive electrode sheet 311 to the first negative electrode sheet 312 and to prevent oxygen and hydrogen from passing through. In this way, the water flowing in from the first water inlet 211 can smoothly pass through the first screen element 313 and contact the first positive electrode sheet 311 and the first negative electrode sheet 312, thereby completing the electrolysis of the water; and, since the first screen element 313 only allows hydrogen ions to pass through in one direction from the first positive electrode sheet 311 to the first negative electrode sheet 312, during the electrolysis process, the hydrogen ions move toward the first negative electrode sheet 312 and obtain electrons around the first negative electrode sheet 312 to generate hydrogen and supply it into the cylinder of the engine through the second air outlet 221, while the hydroxide ions move toward the first positive electrode sheet 311 and lose electrons around the first positive electrode sheet 311 to generate oxygen and supply it into the cylinder of the engine through the first air outlet 212.

[0036] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, further, the first ionization assembly 310 also includes a first conductive sheet 314 and a second conductive sheet 315. Wherein, the first conductive sheet 314 is attached to the first screening element 313 and the first negative electrode sheet 312, and the second conductive sheet 315 is attached to the first screening element 313 and the first positive electrode sheet 311, and the first conductive sheet 314 and the second conductive sheet 315 can both allow water to pass through. In this way, water contacts the first negative electrode sheet 312 after passing through the second conductive sheet 315, the first screening element 313 and the first conductive sheet 314, and the first conductive sheet 314 and the second conductive sheet 315 are used to strengthen the conductivity between the first positive electrode sheet 311 and the first negative electrode sheet 312, promote the electrolysis of water, and improve the electrolysis efficiency and the amount of electrolyte. Wherein, the first conductive sheet 314 and the second conductive sheet 315 are preferably made of titanium alloy, which has good conductivity, corrosion resistance and long service life.

[0037] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, further, a first insulating member 316 is provided on the circumference of the first conductive sheet 314, and a second insulating member 317 is provided on the circumference of the second conductive sheet 315. In this way, the first insulating member 316 is sleeved on the circumference of the first conductive sheet 314, and the second insulating member 317 is sleeved on the circumference of the second conductive sheet 315, so as to avoid the first positive electrode sheet 311 and the first negative electrode sheet 312 from directly contacting each other and causing a short circuit. The first insulating member 316 and the second insulating member 317 can both be made of elastic insulating materials such as rubber and silicone; after the first insulating member 316 is sleeved on the circumference of the first conductive sheet 314, its overall outline size can be equal to the outline size of the first negative electrode sheet 312; after the second insulating member 317 is sleeved on the circumference of the second conductive sheet 315, its overall outline size can be equal to the outline size of the first positive electrode sheet 311.

[0038] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the second ionization assembly 320 further includes a second sieve 323 that allows water molecules to pass through. The second sieve 323 is disposed between the second positive electrode sheet 321 and the second negative electrode sheet 322, and the second sieve 323 is used to allow hydrogen ions to pass in a unidirectional direction from the second positive electrode sheet 321 to the second negative electrode sheet 322 and to prevent oxygen and hydrogen from passing through. In this way, the water flowing in from the second water inlet 231 can smoothly pass through the second screen element 323 and contact the second positive electrode sheet 321 and the second negative electrode sheet 322, thereby completing the electrolysis of the water; and, since the second screen element 323 only allows hydrogen ions to pass through in one direction from the second positive electrode sheet 321 to the second negative electrode sheet 322, during the electrolysis process, the hydrogen ions move toward the second negative electrode sheet 322 and obtain electrons around the second negative electrode sheet 322 to generate hydrogen and supply it into the cylinder of the engine through the second air outlet 221, while the hydroxide ions move toward the second positive electrode sheet 321 and lose electrons around the second positive electrode sheet 321 to generate oxygen and supply it into the cylinder of the engine through the third air outlet 232.

[0039] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, further, the second ionization assembly 320 also includes a third conductive sheet 324 and a fourth conductive sheet 325. Wherein, the third conductive sheet 324 is attached to the second screening member 323 and the second negative electrode sheet 322, and the fourth conductive sheet 325 is attached to the second screening member 323 and the second positive electrode sheet 321, and the third conductive sheet 324 and the fourth conductive sheet 325 can both allow water to pass through. In this way, water contacts the second negative electrode sheet 322 after passing through the fourth conductive sheet 325, the second screening member 323 and the third conductive sheet 324, and the third conductive sheet 324 and the fourth conductive sheet 325 are used to strengthen the conductivity between the second positive electrode sheet 321 and the second negative electrode sheet 322, promote the electrolysis of water, and improve the electrolysis efficiency and the amount of electrolyte. Wherein, the third conductive sheet 324 and the fourth conductive sheet 325 are preferably made of titanium alloy, which has good conductivity, corrosion resistance and long service life.

[0040] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, further, a third insulating member 326 is provided on the circumference of the third conductive sheet 324, and a fourth insulating member 327 is provided on the circumference of the fourth conductive sheet 325. In this way, the third insulating member 326 is sleeved on the circumference of the third conductive sheet 324, and the fourth insulating member 327 is sleeved on the circumference of the fourth conductive sheet 325, so as to avoid the second positive electrode sheet 321 and the second negative electrode sheet 322 from directly contacting each other and causing a short circuit. The third insulating member 326 and the fourth insulating member 327 can both be made of elastic insulating materials such as rubber and silicone; after the third insulating member 326 is sleeved on the circumference of the third conductive sheet 324, its overall outline size can be equal to the outline size of the second negative electrode sheet 322; after the fourth insulating member 327 is sleeved on the circumference of the fourth conductive sheet 325, its overall outline size can be equal to the outline size of the second positive electrode sheet 321.

[0041] The first sieve element 313 and the second sieve element 323 are preferably proton exchange membranes, which can allow hydrogen ions to pass through in one direction, and have good electrochemical stability, good processability and certain mechanical strength.

[0042] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the housing 100 includes a first side wall 110 and a second side wall 120 that are arranged relatively spaced apart. The first partition 210, the second partition 220, the third partition 230, the first ionization assembly 310 and the second ionization assembly 320 are all arranged between the first side wall 110 and the second side wall 120. The auxiliary air intake device 10 also includes a third ionization assembly 330, which is arranged between the first side wall 110 and the first partition 210, and the first side wall 110 is provided with a fourth air outlet 111. In this way, water enters the third ionization chamber (not marked) between the first partition 210 and the first side wall 110 through the first water inlet hole 211, and then the third ionization assembly 330 is used to ionize the water, thereby obtaining auxiliary gases such as hydrogen and oxygen, and the auxiliary gases are discharged through the first air outlet 212 and the fourth air outlet 111, so that more auxiliary gases can be provided.

[0043] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, specifically, the third ionization assembly 330 includes a third positive electrode sheet 331 and a third negative electrode sheet 332 which are arranged relatively spaced apart, and the third positive electrode sheet 331 is arranged relative to the third negative electrode sheet 332 and close to the first separator 210. In this way, a high voltage current is applied to the third positive electrode sheet 331 and the third negative electrode sheet 332, so that the third positive electrode sheet 331 and the third negative electrode sheet 332 form an electric circuit, so that the water in the third ionization chamber can be ionized, so that oxygen is obtained around the third positive electrode sheet 331 and discharged through the first outlet 212, and hydrogen is obtained around the third negative electrode sheet 332 and discharged into the cylinder through the fourth outlet 111.

[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, further, the auxiliary air intake device 10 also includes a fourth ionization component 340, which is disposed between the second side wall 120 and the third partition 230, and the second side wall 120 is provided with a fifth air outlet 121. In this way, water enters the fourth ionization chamber (not marked) between the third partition 230 and the second side wall 120 through the second water inlet 231, and then the fourth ionization component 340 is used to ionize the water, thereby obtaining auxiliary gases such as hydrogen and oxygen, and the auxiliary gases are discharged through the fifth air outlet 121 and the third air outlet 232, which can provide more auxiliary gases.

[0045] like Figure 5As shown, specifically, the fourth ionization assembly 340 includes a fourth positive electrode sheet 341 and a fourth negative electrode sheet 342 which are arranged relatively spaced apart, and the fourth positive electrode sheet 341 is arranged relative to the fourth negative electrode sheet 342 and close to the third separator 230. In this way, a high voltage current is passed through the fourth positive electrode sheet 341 and the fourth negative electrode sheet 342, so that the fourth positive electrode sheet 341 and the fourth negative electrode sheet 342 form an electric circuit, so that the water in the fourth ionization chamber can be ionized, so that oxygen is obtained around the fourth positive electrode sheet 341 and discharged through the third outlet hole 232, and hydrogen is obtained around the fourth negative electrode sheet 342 and discharged into the cylinder through the fifth outlet hole 121.

[0046] Among them, the first positive electrode sheet 311, the first negative electrode sheet 312, the second positive electrode sheet 321, the second negative electrode sheet 322, the third positive electrode sheet 331, the third negative electrode sheet 332, the fourth positive electrode sheet 341 and the fourth negative electrode sheet 342 can all be selected as platinum sheets, copper sheets or other materials that can play a conductive role, preferably titanium alloy sheets, which have stable properties, strong corrosion resistance and long service life. Electrolytic cells can also be set on the first positive electrode sheet 311, the first negative electrode sheet 312, the second positive electrode sheet 321, the second negative electrode sheet 322, the third positive electrode sheet 331, the third negative electrode sheet 332, the fourth positive electrode sheet 341 and the fourth negative electrode sheet 342 alone or in random combination to increase the contact area with water, improve the electrolysis efficiency and the amount of electrolyte. Among them, the electrolytic cell can be an annular groove, a spiral groove or other shapes that can increase the contact area with water.

[0047] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, similarly, a corresponding third sieve 333 may be provided between the third positive electrode sheet 331 and the third negative electrode sheet 332, and the third sieve 333 is used to prevent the electrolysis between the third positive electrode sheet 331 and the third negative electrode sheet 332 from interfering with each other, thereby ensuring the amount of electrolyte. Figure 5 As shown, a corresponding fourth screening element 343 may also be provided between the fourth positive electrode sheet 341 and the fourth negative electrode sheet 342, and the fourth screening element 343 is used to prevent the electrolysis between the fourth positive electrode sheet 341 and the fourth negative electrode sheet 342 from interfering with each other, thereby ensuring the amount of electrolyte. Among them, the structure and material of the third screening element 333 and the fourth screening element 343 may be the same or similar to those of the first screening element 313 and the second screening element 323. In addition, the first screening element 313, the second screening element 323, the third screening element 333 and the fourth screening element 343 may be provided separately or in combination as required.

[0048] like Figures 3 to 5As shown, further, a fifth conductive sheet 334 may be provided between the third sieve element 333 and the third negative electrode sheet 332, and a sixth conductive sheet 335 may be provided between the third sieve element 333 and the third positive electrode sheet 331. The fifth conductive sheet 334 and the sixth conductive sheet 335 are used to enhance the conductivity between the third positive electrode sheet 331 and the third negative electrode sheet 332, promote the electrolysis of water, and improve the electrolysis efficiency and the amount of electrolyte. Figure 5 As shown, a seventh conductive sheet 344 can be arranged between the fourth screening element 343 and the fourth negative electrode sheet 342, and an eighth conductive sheet 345 can be arranged between the fourth screening element 343 and the fourth positive electrode sheet 341. The seventh conductive sheet 344 and the eighth conductive sheet 345 are used to strengthen the conductivity between the fourth positive electrode sheet 341 and the fourth negative electrode sheet 342, promote the electrolysis of water, and improve the electrolysis efficiency and the amount of electrolyte. Among them, the structures and materials of the first conductive sheet 314, the second conductive sheet 315, the third conductive sheet 324, the fourth conductive sheet 325, the fifth conductive sheet 334, the sixth conductive sheet 335, the seventh conductive sheet 344 and the eighth conductive sheet 345 can be the same or similar. In addition, the first conductive sheet 314, the second conductive sheet 315, the third conductive sheet 324, the fourth conductive sheet 325, the fifth conductive sheet 334, the sixth conductive sheet 335, the seventh conductive sheet 344 and the eighth conductive sheet 345 can be arranged separately or in combination as needed.

[0049] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, further, a fifth insulating member 336 may be provided around the fifth conductive sheet 334, and a sixth insulating member 337 may be provided around the sixth conductive sheet 335, so as to avoid the third positive electrode sheet 331 and the third negative electrode sheet 332 from directly contacting each other and causing a short circuit. Figure 5 As shown, a seventh insulating member 346 is disposed in the circumference of the seventh conductive sheet 344, and an eighth insulating member 347 is disposed in the circumference of the eighth conductive sheet 345, so as to prevent the fourth positive electrode sheet 341 from directly contacting the fourth negative electrode sheet 342 and causing a short circuit. Among them, the structures and materials of the first insulating member 316, the second insulating member 317, the third insulating member 326, the fourth insulating member 327, the fifth insulating member 336, the sixth insulating member 337, the seventh insulating member 346 and the eighth insulating member 347 can be the same or similar. In addition, the first insulating member 316, the second insulating member 317, the third insulating member 326, the fourth insulating member 327, the fifth insulating member 336, the sixth insulating member 337, the seventh insulating member 346 and the eighth insulating member 347 can be disposed separately or in combination as required.

[0050] like Figure 5As shown, at the same time, in order to ensure that each ionization component can work normally and reliably, a first insulating pad 410 can be added between the third negative electrode sheet 332 and the first side wall 110, and a first through hole (not marked) connected to the fourth air outlet 111 is provided on the first insulating pad 410; a second insulating pad 420 is added between the third positive electrode sheet 331 and the first separator 210, and a second through hole (not marked) connected to the first air outlet 212 and a third through hole (not marked) connected to the first water inlet 211 are provided on the second insulating pad 420; a third insulating pad 430 is added between the first positive electrode sheet 311 and the first separator 210, and a fourth through hole (not marked) connected to the first air outlet 212 and a fifth through hole (not marked) connected to the first water inlet 211 are provided on the third insulating pad 430; a fourth insulating pad 440 is added between the first negative electrode sheet 312 and the second separator 220, and a fourth insulating pad 440 is provided to connect to the second air outlet 2 A sixth through hole (not marked) connected to the second air outlet 21 is provided between the second negative electrode sheet 322 and the second separator 220; a fifth insulating pad 450 is provided between the second negative electrode sheet 322 and the second separator 220, and a seventh through hole (not marked) connected to the second air outlet 221 is provided on the fifth insulating pad 450; a sixth insulating pad (not shown) is provided between the second positive electrode sheet 321 and the third separator 230, and an eighth through hole (not marked) connected to the third air outlet 232 and a ninth through hole (not marked) connected to the second water inlet 231 are provided on the sixth insulating pad. hole (not marked); a seventh insulating pad 470 is provided between the fourth positive electrode sheet 341 and the third separator 230, and the seventh insulating pad 470 has a tenth through hole (not marked) connected to the third air outlet 232, and an eleventh through hole (not marked) connected to the second water inlet 231; an eighth insulating pad 480 is provided between the fourth negative electrode sheet 342 and the second side wall 120, and the eighth insulating pad 480 has a twelfth through hole (not marked) connected to the fifth air outlet 121.

[0051] In addition, in order to facilitate the circulation of water and gas, a thirteenth through hole (not marked) may be opened in the third negative electrode sheet 332; a fourteenth through hole (not marked) may be opened in the third positive electrode sheet 331; a fifteenth through hole (not marked) may be opened in the first positive electrode sheet 311; a sixteenth through hole (not marked) may be opened in the first negative electrode sheet 312; a seventeenth through hole (not marked) may be opened in the second negative electrode sheet 322; an eighteenth through hole (not marked) may be opened in the second positive electrode sheet 321; a nineteenth through hole (not marked) may be opened in the fourth positive electrode sheet 341; and a twentieth through hole (not marked) may be opened in the fourth negative electrode sheet 342.

[0052] In addition, corresponding connecting legs may be provided on the outer wall of the housing 100 for connecting and fixing the auxiliary air intake device 10 to the outside.

[0053] In one embodiment, an air intake system is further provided, comprising the auxiliary air intake device 10 of any one of the above embodiments.

[0054] The intake system of the above embodiment can generate sufficient auxiliary gases such as oxygen and hydrogen by using the first ionization component 310 and the second ionization component 320; at the same time, sufficient auxiliary gases such as hydrogen and oxygen are supplied to the cylinder of the engine. Since the combustion rate of hydrogen is higher than that of fossil fuels, and the combustion product of hydrogen is only water, and oxygen helps the full combustion of fossil fuels and hydrogen, the combustion performance in the cylinder can be improved, and the emission performance and power performance of the engine can be improved. In addition, by supplying sufficient hydrogen and oxygen to the cylinder of the engine, the consumption of fossil fuels can be reduced under the condition of outputting the same power, and the fuel economy is good.

[0055] In one embodiment, a vehicle is also provided, comprising an air intake system.

[0056] The automobile of the above embodiment has good engine combustion performance and emission performance, good fuel economy and strong power performance.

[0057] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. The term "and / or" used in the present invention includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0058] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0059] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0060] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0061] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.

[0062] It should also be understood that when explaining the connection relationship or positional relationship of elements, although not explicitly described, the connection relationship and positional relationship are interpreted as including an error range, which should be within the acceptable deviation range of a specific value determined by those skilled in the art. For example, "approximately", "approximately" or "substantially" may mean within one or more standard deviations, which are not limited here.

[0063] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0064] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. An auxiliary air intake device, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein the housing is provided with a mounting cavity; A first partition, a second partition and a third partition are arranged at intervals from each other, the first partition, the second partition and the third partition are all arranged in the installation cavity, the first partition is provided with a first water inlet hole communicating with the installation cavity, and a first air outlet hole communicating with the installation cavity, the second partition is arranged between the first partition and the third partition and is provided with a second air outlet hole communicating with the installation cavity, and the third partition is provided with a second water inlet hole communicating with the installation cavity, and a third air outlet hole communicating with the installation cavity; A first ionization component, the first ionization component is disposed between the first separator and the second separator, the first ionization component comprises a first positive electrode sheet and a first negative electrode sheet which are disposed relatively spaced apart, and the first positive electrode sheet is disposed relatively close to the first negative electrode sheet and close to the first separator; and a second ionization assembly, the second ionization assembly being disposed between the second separator and the third separator, the second ionization assembly comprising a second positive electrode sheet and a second negative electrode sheet disposed relatively spaced apart from each other, the second positive electrode sheet being disposed relatively close to the third separator relative to the second negative electrode sheet; The housing comprises a first side wall and a second side wall which are arranged at an interval relative to each other, the first partition, the second partition, the third partition, the first ionization component and the second ionization component are all arranged between the first side wall and the second side wall, the auxiliary air intake device further comprises a third ionization component which is arranged between the first side wall and the first partition, and the first side wall is provided with a fourth air outlet; The third ionization assembly comprises a third positive electrode sheet and a third negative electrode sheet which are arranged relatively spaced apart, and the third positive electrode sheet is arranged relative to the third negative electrode sheet and close to the first separator; The auxiliary air intake device further includes a fourth ionization component, the fourth ionization component is arranged between the second side wall and the third partition, and the second side wall is provided with a fifth air outlet; The fourth ionization assembly includes a fourth positive electrode sheet and a fourth negative electrode sheet that are relatively spaced apart from each other, and the fourth positive electrode sheet is arranged relative to the fourth negative electrode sheet and close to the third separator.

2. The auxiliary air intake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first separator, the second separator and the third separator are all sheet-like structures.

3. The auxiliary air intake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first separator, the second separator and the third separator are all disc-shaped structures.

4. The auxiliary air intake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first positive electrode sheet, the first negative electrode sheet, the second positive electrode sheet, the second negative electrode sheet, the third positive electrode sheet, the third negative electrode sheet, the fourth positive electrode sheet and the fourth negative electrode sheet are all titanium alloy sheets.

5. The auxiliary air intake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shell is also provided with connecting legs.

6. The auxiliary air intake device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first ionization component also includes a first sieve component through which water molecules can pass, the first sieve component is arranged between the first positive electrode sheet and the first negative electrode sheet, and the first sieve component is used to allow hydrogen ions to pass unidirectionally from the first positive electrode sheet to the first negative electrode sheet and to isolate oxygen and hydrogen from passing through; the second ionization component also includes a second sieve component through which water molecules can pass, the second sieve component is arranged between the second positive electrode sheet and the second negative electrode sheet, and the second sieve component is used to allow hydrogen ions to pass unidirectionally from the second positive electrode sheet to the second negative electrode sheet and to isolate oxygen and hydrogen from passing through.

7. The auxiliary air intake device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first ionization component also includes a first conductive sheet and a second conductive sheet, the first conductive sheet is attached to the first screening element and the first negative electrode sheet, the second conductive sheet is attached to the first screening element and the first positive electrode sheet, and the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet are both capable of allowing water to pass through; the second ionization component also includes a third conductive sheet and a fourth conductive sheet, the third conductive sheet is attached to the second screening element and the second negative electrode sheet, the fourth conductive sheet is attached to the second screening element and the second positive electrode sheet, and the third conductive sheet and the fourth conductive sheet are both capable of allowing water to pass through.

8. The auxiliary air intake device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first insulating member is disposed around the circumference of the first conductive sheet, a second insulating member is disposed around the circumference of the second conductive sheet; and / or a third insulating member is disposed around the circumference of the third conductive sheet, a fourth insulating member is disposed around the circumference of the fourth conductive sheet.

9. An air intake system, characterized in that: Comprising the auxiliary air intake device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. An automobile, characterized in that: Comprising the air intake system as claimed in claim 9.

Images