Touch control substrate, touch control device and touch control detection method
By connecting the sensing electrodes from opposite sides of the touch area to the sensing electrodes on the touch substrate, two sensing electrodes are scanned at a time, solving the problem of long scanning period in the prior art and improving the touch response Speed and sensitivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201980000415.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The connection method between the induction electrode and the induction electrode wiring of the existing touch control device can only scan one induction electrode at a time, and the scanning period is long, resulting in slow response speed and low sensitivity of the touch control device.
A touch substrate is designed in which the induction electrode is connected to the induction electrode wire from opposite sides of the touch area. Two induction electrodes can be scanned at a time, and the touch drive chip is used to sequentially in the scanning time period of one driving electrode. Multiple induction electrode groups apply and detect the sensing signal.
Reduces the scanning cycle of the induction electrode and improves the touch response speed and sensitivity.
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Figure CN112020698B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of touch control technology, and in particular to a touch control substrate, a touch control device and a touch control detection method. Background Art
[0002] A mutual capacitance touch device includes driving electrodes (TX) and sensing electrodes (RX) that are crossed in rows and columns. A coupling capacitor is generated at the intersection of the driving electrodes and the sensing electrodes. When a finger touches the touch device, the coupling capacitor at the touch position changes. The touch position of the finger can be determined by detecting the change in coupling capacitor through a touch driver chip (IC).
[0003] The driving electrodes are connected one-to-one with the driving electrode wires located around them, and are connected to the touch driving chip through the driving electrode wires. The sensing electrodes are connected one-to-one with the sensing electrode wires located around them, and are connected to the touch driving chip through the sensing electrode wires. At present, all the sensing electrodes of the touch control device are connected to the sensing electrode wires on the same side of the touch control area of the touch control device. Under this connection mode, when scanning the sensing electrodes, only one sensing electrode can be scanned at a time.
[0004] When the existing touch control device is working, multiple driving electrodes are scanned in sequence, and multiple sensing electrodes are scanned in sequence within the scanning time period of one driving electrode. Assuming that the number of driving electrodes is M and the number of sensing electrodes is N, at this time, a scanning cycle is T1*T2, T1 is the scanning time of M driving electrodes, and T2 is the scanning time of N sensing electrodes. The scanning cycle is long, which leads to a slow touch response speed and low sensitivity of the touch control device. Summary of the invention
[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a touch control substrate, a touch control device and a touch control detection method, which are used to solve the problem that in the existing connection method between sensing electrodes and sensing electrode wiring, only one sensing electrode can be scanned at a time when scanning the sensing electrodes, and the scanning cycle is long, resulting in a slow response speed and low sensitivity of the touch control device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a touch control substrate, including:
[0007] A base substrate, the base substrate comprising a touch area and a wiring area located around the touch area;
[0008] A plurality of sensing electrodes are located in the touch control area;
[0009] A plurality of sensing electrode routing lines are located in the routing area and are connected one-to-one with the plurality of sensing electrodes;
[0010] The sensing electrode includes a first sensing electrode and a second sensing electrode, the first sensing electrode is connected to the sensing electrode wiring from a first side of the touch area, the second sensing electrode is connected to the sensing electrode wiring from a second side of the touch area, and the first side and the second side are opposite sides of the touch area.
[0011] If the number of the sensing electrodes is an even number, the number of the first sensing electrodes is the same as the number of the second sensing electrodes.
[0012] If the number of the sensing electrodes is an odd number, the difference between the number of the first sensing electrodes and the number of the second sensing electrodes is 1.
[0013] Wherein, the first sensing electrode is an odd-numbered sensing electrode among the plurality of sensing electrodes;
[0014] The second sensing electrodes are even-numbered sensing electrodes among the plurality of sensing electrodes.
[0015] Wherein, the touch control substrate further includes:
[0016] A plurality of driving electrodes are located in the touch control area, and the driving electrodes are cross-insulated from the sensing electrodes;
[0017] A plurality of driving electrode routing lines are located in the routing area and are connected one-to-one with the plurality of driving electrodes. The driving electrode routing lines and the sensing electrode routing lines are arranged in different layers.
[0018] Wherein, in the routing area having both the sensing electrode routing and the driving electrode routing, at least a portion of the orthographic projections of the sensing electrode routing on the substrate overlap with the orthographic projections of the driving electrode routing on the substrate.
[0019] The sensing electrodes and the driving electrodes are in the same layer and made of the same material, and each of the sensing electrodes or each of the driving electrodes includes a plurality of conductive patterns that are disconnected from each other in the same layer;
[0020] The touch control substrate further includes:
[0021] A bridge pattern located in the touch area;
[0022] an insulating layer, wherein the insulating layer has a connection hole;
[0023] The bridge pattern connects adjacent conductive patterns belonging to the same sensing electrode or the same driving electrode through the connection holes.
[0024] The bridge pattern and the sensing electrode wiring or the driving electrode wiring are in the same layer and made of the same material.
[0025] Wherein, the insulating layer is made of organic material, and the light transmittance of the insulating layer is greater than a preset threshold.
[0026] The present disclosure further provides a touch control device, comprising the above-mentioned touch control substrate and a touch control driving chip, wherein a plurality of sensing electrodes of the touch control substrate are divided into a plurality of sensing electrode groups, wherein each of the sensing electrode groups comprises one first sensing electrode and one second sensing electrode;
[0027] The touch control driving chip is used to sequentially apply and detect sensing signals to the plurality of sensing electrode groups within a scanning period of a driving electrode, wherein, for the same sensing electrode group, the sensing signal is simultaneously applied and detected to the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode in the sensing electrode group.
[0028] The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a touch detection method, which is applied to the above touch control device, wherein the multiple sensing electrodes of the touch control substrate are divided into multiple sensing electrode groups, wherein each sensing electrode group includes two sensing electrodes, and each sensing electrode group includes one first sensing electrode and one second sensing electrode;
[0029] The method comprises:
[0030] In a scanning period of a driving electrode, sensing signals are sequentially applied to and detected from the plurality of sensing electrode groups, wherein for the same sensing electrode group, sensing signals are simultaneously applied to and detected from the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode in the sensing electrode group.
[0031] The first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode belonging to the same sensing electrode group are adjacent to each other.
[0032] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure are as follows:
[0033] In the disclosed embodiment, different sensing electrodes are connected to the sensing electrode wiring from opposite sides of the touch area. In this connection mode, two sensing electrodes can be scanned each time, which can reduce the scanning period of the sensing electrodes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a touch control substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0035] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a touch control substrate according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0036] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a touch control substrate according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0037] Figure 4-Figure 9 The figure is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a touch control substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 The structure diagram of a touch control substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is as follows. The touch control substrate includes:
[0040] A base substrate 10, wherein the base substrate comprises a touch area 11 and a wiring area 12 located around the touch area 11; Figure 1 The area indicated by the middle dotted line is the touch area 11 .
[0041] A plurality of sensing electrodes 20 are located in the touch control area 11;
[0042] A plurality of sensing electrode wirings 30 are located in the wiring area 12 and are connected one-to-one with the plurality of sensing electrodes 20;
[0043] The sensing electrode 20 includes a first sensing electrode 21 and a second sensing electrode 22. The first sensing electrode 21 is connected to the sensing electrode trace 30 from a first side of the touch area 11, and the second sensing electrode 22 is connected to the sensing electrode trace 30 from a second side of the touch area 11. The first side and the second side are opposite sides of the touch area 11.
[0044] Figure 1 In the embodiment described above, the plurality of sensing electrodes 20 are arranged in rows, the first sensing electrodes 21 are connected to the sensing electrode traces 30 from the right side of the touch control area 11, and the second sensing electrodes 22 are connected to the sensing electrode traces 30 from the left side of the touch control area 11. In some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the plurality of sensing electrodes 20 may also be arranged in columns, in which the first sensing electrodes 21 may be connected to the sensing electrode traces 30 from the upper side of the touch control area 11, and the second sensing electrodes 22 may be connected to the sensing electrode traces 30 from the lower side of the touch control area 11.
[0045] In the disclosed embodiment, a portion of the sensing electrodes are connected to the sensing electrode wiring at one side of the touch area, and another portion of the sensing electrodes are connected to the sensing electrode wiring at the other side opposite to the touch area. In this connection mode, two sensing electrodes can be scanned each time, which can reduce the scanning cycle of the sensing electrodes.
[0046] How to scan two sensing electrodes at a time to reduce the scanning period of the sensing electrodes is explained as follows: when performing touch detection, a sensing signal can be applied to and detected on a first sensing electrode and a second sensing electrode at the same time within the scanning period of a driving electrode. Since the sensing signals in the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode are respectively input from different sides of the touch area, at a certain moment, the sensing signal of only one of the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode can reach the position of the currently scanned driving electrode, so that it can be distinguished which sensing electrode corresponds to the current touch position. Since two sensing electrodes can be scanned at the same time, assuming that the number of driving electrodes is M and the number of sensing electrodes is N, at this time, a scanning period is T1*T2*1 / 2, T1 is the scanning time of M driving electrodes, T2*1 / 2 is the scanning time of N sensing electrodes, and T2 is the scanning time according to the existing scanning method of scanning one sensing electrode each time. It can be seen that compared with the existing touch device, the scanning period of the touch substrate in the embodiment of the present disclosure is reduced by half, thereby improving the touch response speed and sensitivity.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, optionally, if the number of the sensing electrodes is an even number, the number of the first sensing electrodes and the number of the second sensing electrodes are the same. That is, the number of sensing electrode lines on the first side and the second side of the touch area is the same, so that the sensing electrodes are conveniently grouped into twos, and a group of sensing electrodes can simultaneously apply and detect sensing signals.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, optionally, if the number of the sensing electrodes is an odd number, the difference between the number of the sensing electrodes in the first part and the number of the sensing electrodes in the second part is 1. That is, the number of sensing electrode lines on the first side and the second side of the touch area is the same, and in this case, except for one of the sensing electrodes, the other sensing electrodes form a group of two, and a group of sensing electrodes can apply and detect sensing signals at the same time.
[0049] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, optionally, the first sensing electrode is an odd-numbered sensing electrode among the plurality of sensing electrodes; and the second sensing electrode is an even-numbered sensing electrode among the plurality of sensing electrodes. That is, two adjacent sensing electrodes are connected to touch electrode traces on different sides of the touch area, so that the two adjacent sensing electrodes can be grouped together, and a group of sensing electrodes can simultaneously apply and detect sensing signals. For example, Figure 1In the illustrated embodiment, the first, third, fifth and seventh sensing electrodes are first sensing electrodes, and the second, fourth and sixth sensing electrodes are second sensing electrodes.
[0050] The touch substrate in the embodiment of the present disclosure is a mutual capacitance touch substrate, including a plurality of sensing electrodes 20. Figure 2 , but also includes:
[0051] A plurality of driving electrodes 40 , wherein the driving electrodes 40 are located in the touch control area 11 and are cross-insulated from the sensing electrodes 20 ;
[0052] A plurality of driving electrode wirings 50 are provided, wherein the driving electrode wirings 50 are located in the wiring area 12 and are connected to the plurality of driving electrodes 40 in a one-to-one manner. The driving electrode wirings 50 and the sensing electrode wirings 30 are provided in different layers.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 2 In some embodiments of the present disclosure, optionally, within the routing area 12 having both the sensing electrode routing 30 and the driving electrode routing 50 (see Figure 2 In the wiring area 12 on the left and lower side of the middle touch area 11), at least part of the orthographic projection of the sensing electrode wiring 30 on the base substrate 10 overlaps with the orthographic projection of the driving electrode wiring 50 on the base substrate 10, that is, the sensing electrode wiring 30 and the driving electrode wiring 50 can overlap in the upper and lower spaces, please refer to Figure 2 The black bold lines are the overlapping parts of the sensing electrode wiring 30 and the driving electrode wiring 50 , so as to reduce the width of the corresponding wiring area 12 , which is conducive to achieving a narrow frame.
[0054] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the sensing electrodes 20 and the driving electrodes 40 may be provided in different layers for insulation. In this embodiment, the driving electrode traces 50 may be provided in the same layer as the driving electrodes 40, thereby facilitating connection and reducing manufacturing costs. The sensing electrode traces 30 may be provided in the same layer as the sensing electrodes 20, thereby facilitating connection and reducing manufacturing costs.
[0055] In some other embodiments of the present disclosure, the sensing electrodes 20 and the driving electrodes 40 may be formed in the same layer and made of the same material, so that they can be formed through a single patterning process, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost. In which, each of the sensing electrodes 20 or each of the driving electrodes 40 includes a plurality of conductive patterns disconnected from each other in the same layer. In this case, in order to connect the plurality of conductive patterns disconnected from each other in the same layer belonging to the same sensing electrode 20 or the driving electrode 40, please refer to Figure 3 , the touch control substrate further includes:
[0056] A bridge pattern 60 is located in the touch area 11;
[0057] An insulating layer 70, wherein the insulating layer 70 has a connection hole;
[0058] The bridge pattern 60 connects the adjacent conductive patterns belonging to the same sensing electrode 20 or the same driving electrode 40 through the connection holes.
[0059] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the bridge pattern 60 may be made of a metal material, for example, titanium / aluminum / titanium (Ti / Al / Ti).
[0060] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 In the embodiment shown, the sensing electrodes 20 and the driving electrodes 40 are formed of the same layer and the same material, and each of the sensing electrodes 20 is composed of a plurality of conductive patterns disposed in the same layer and connected in sequence, and each of the driving electrodes 40 includes a plurality of conductive patterns disconnected from each other in the same layer, and the plurality of conductive patterns disconnected from each other in the same layer belonging to the same driving electrode 40 are connected through a bridge pattern. Of course, in some other embodiments of the present disclosure, each of the driving electrodes 40 may be composed of a plurality of conductive patterns disposed in the same layer and connected in sequence, and each of the sensing electrodes 20 includes a plurality of conductive patterns disconnected from each other in the same layer, and the plurality of conductive patterns disconnected from each other in the same layer belonging to the same sensing electrode 20 are connected through a bridge pattern.
[0061] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the bridge pattern 60 and the sensing electrode wiring 30 or the driving electrode wiring 50 are optionally formed in the same layer and material, so that the bridge pattern and the electrode wiring can be formed through a single communication process, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost. Figure 3 In the illustrated embodiment, the bridge pattern 60 and the driving electrode trace 50 are made of the same layer and the same material.
[0062] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the insulating layer 70 is optionally made of an organic material, and the light transmittance of the insulating layer 70 is greater than a preset threshold value, and the preset threshold value is, for example, 85%. Optionally, if the organic material is silicon nitride (SiNx), the light transmittance can reach 96%, thereby improving the light transmittance of the touch substrate. In addition, the organic material has good flexibility and bending performance, and a flexible touch substrate can be realized.
[0063] The present disclosure also provides a touch device, including a touch substrate and a touch driving chip, wherein the touch substrate is the touch substrate in any of the above embodiments, and a plurality of sensing electrodes of the touch substrate are divided into a plurality of sensing electrode groups, wherein each of the sensing electrode groups includes one first sensing electrode and one second sensing electrode;
[0064] The touch control driving chip is used to sequentially apply and detect sensing signals to the plurality of sensing electrode groups within a scanning period of a driving electrode, wherein, for the same sensing electrode group, the sensing signal is simultaneously applied and detected to the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode in the sensing electrode group.
[0065] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, since the sensing signals in the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode are input from different sides of the touch area, at a certain moment, the sensing signal of only one of the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode can reach the position of the currently scanned driving electrode, so that it is possible to distinguish which sensing electrode corresponds to the current touch position. Since two sensing electrodes can be scanned at the same time, assuming that the number of driving electrodes is M and the number of sensing electrodes is N, at this time, a scanning cycle is T1*T2*1 / 2, T1 is the scanning time of M driving electrodes, T2*1 / 2 is the scanning time of N sensing electrodes, and T2 is the scanning time according to the existing scanning method of scanning one sensing electrode each time. It can be seen that compared with the existing touch control device, the scanning cycle of the touch control substrate in the embodiment of the present disclosure is reduced by half, thereby improving the touch control response speed and sensitivity.
[0066] In the disclosed embodiment, the touch control driving chip is further used to sequentially apply driving signals to the plurality of driving electrodes, and the time period for applying the driving signal to a driving electrode is the scanning time period of the driving electrode.
[0067] The touch control device in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be an Oncell, Incell, OGS or other mode touch control device.
[0068] The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a touch detection method, which is applied to the above touch control device, wherein the multiple sensing electrodes of the touch control substrate are divided into multiple sensing electrode groups, wherein each sensing electrode group includes two sensing electrodes, one of which belongs to the first part of the sensing electrodes, and the other belongs to the second part of the sensing electrodes;
[0069] The method comprises:
[0070] In a scanning period of a driving electrode, sensing signals are sequentially applied to and detected by the plurality of sensing electrode groups, wherein, for the same sensing electrode group, sensing signals are simultaneously applied to and detected by two sensing electrodes in the sensing electrode group.
[0071] Optionally, two sensing electrodes belonging to the same sensing electrode group are adjacent to each other.
[0072] The present disclosure also provides a method for manufacturing a touch control substrate, including:
[0073] Providing a substrate, the substrate comprising a touch area and a wiring area located around the touch area;
[0074] A plurality of sensing electrodes and a plurality of sensing electrode wirings are formed on the substrate, the sensing electrodes are located in the touch control area, the sensing electrode wirings are located in the wiring area, and are connected to the plurality of sensing electrodes one-to-one; wherein the sensing electrodes include a first sensing electrode and a second sensing electrode, the first sensing electrode is connected to the sensing electrode wiring from a first side of the touch control area, the second sensing electrode is connected to the sensing electrode wiring from a second side of the touch control area, and the first side and the second side are two opposite sides of the touch control area.
[0075] Optionally, while forming a plurality of sensing electrodes and a plurality of sensing electrode wirings on the base substrate, a plurality of driving electrodes are formed on the base substrate, the driving electrodes are located in the touch control area, the driving electrodes are cross-insulated with the sensing electrodes, the sensing electrodes and the driving electrodes are in the same layer and the same material, and each of the sensing electrodes or each of the driving electrodes includes a plurality of conductive patterns disconnected from each other in the same layer;
[0076] forming an insulating layer on the base substrate, wherein the insulating layer covers the sensing electrodes and the driving electrodes, and the insulating layer has connection holes;
[0077] A bridge pattern and a plurality of driving electrode wirings are formed on the base substrate. The driving electrode wirings are located in the wiring area and are connected one-to-one with the plurality of driving electrodes. The driving electrode wirings and the sensing electrode wirings are arranged in different layers. The bridge pattern connects two adjacent conductive patterns belonging to the same driving electrode through the connecting hole.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 9 , Figure 4-Figure 9 Schematic diagram of a method for manufacturing a touch substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the manufacturing method comprising:
[0079] Step 101: Please refer to Figure 4 , forming a first metal layer 100;
[0080] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first metal layer 100 may be made of Ti / Al / Ti material.
[0081] Step 102: Please refer to Figure 5 , the first metal layer 100 is patterned by photolithography to form a bridge pattern and a driving electrode wiring pattern ( Figure 5 The bridge pattern and driving electrode routing are not specifically marked);
[0082] The photolithography process includes steps such as coating photoresist, exposure, development, and etching.
[0083] Step 103: Please refer to Figure 6 , depositing an insulating layer 70;
[0084] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the insulating layer may be made of organic material.
[0085] Step 104: Please refer to Figure 7 , patterning the insulating layer 70 by a photolithography process to form a connection hole penetrating the insulating layer;
[0086] Step 105: Please refer to Figure 8 , forming a second metal layer 200;
[0087] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second metal layer 200 may be made of Ti / Al / Ti material.
[0088] Step 106: Please refer to Fig. 9 The second metal layer 200 is patterned by a photolithography process to form patterns of driving electrodes, sensing electrodes and sensing electrode wiring. Each driving electrode includes multiple conductive patterns in the same layer and disconnected from each other. The conductive patterns are connected to the bridge pattern under the insulating layer 70 through the connecting holes on the insulating layer, so that the multiple conductive patterns belonging to the same driving electrode are connected, and the driving electrode is connected to the driving electrode wiring through the connecting holes.
[0089] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the present disclosure shall have the usual meanings understood by persons having ordinary skills in the field to which the present disclosure belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The words "connected" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship also changes accordingly.
[0090] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present disclosure. These improvements and modifications should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A touch substrate, comprising: A base substrate, the base substrate comprising a touch area and a wiring area located around the touch area; A plurality of sensing electrodes are located in the touch control area; A plurality of sensing electrode routing lines are located in the routing area and are connected one-to-one with the plurality of sensing electrodes; The sensing electrode includes a first sensing electrode and a second sensing electrode, the first sensing electrode is connected to the sensing electrode wiring from a first side of the touch control area, the second sensing electrode is connected to the sensing electrode wiring from a second side of the touch control area, and the first side and the second side are two opposite sides of the touch control area; The plurality of sensing electrodes are divided into a plurality of sensing electrode groups, wherein each of the sensing electrode groups includes one of the first sensing electrodes and one of the second sensing electrodes; In a scanning period of a driving electrode, sensing signals are sequentially applied to and detected on the plurality of sensing electrode groups, wherein for the same sensing electrode group, sensing signals are simultaneously applied to and detected on the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode in the sensing electrode group.
2. The touch substrate according to claim 1, wherein: If the number of the sensing electrodes is an even number, the number of the first sensing electrodes is the same as the number of the second sensing electrodes.
3. The touch control substrate according to claim 1, wherein: If the number of the sensing electrodes is an odd number, the difference between the number of the first sensing electrodes and the number of the second sensing electrodes is 1.
4. The touch substrate according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: The first sensing electrodes are odd-numbered sensing electrodes among the plurality of sensing electrodes; and the second sensing electrodes are even-numbered sensing electrodes among the plurality of sensing electrodes.
5. The touch substrate according to claim 1, wherein: Also includes: A plurality of driving electrodes are located in the touch control area, and the driving electrodes are cross-insulated from the sensing electrodes; A plurality of driving electrode routing lines are located in the routing area and are connected one-to-one with the plurality of driving electrodes. The driving electrode routing lines and the sensing electrode routing lines are arranged in different layers.
6. The touch substrate according to claim 5, wherein: In the routing area having both the sensing electrode routing and the driving electrode routing, at least a portion of the orthographic projections of the sensing electrode routing on the substrate overlaps with a portion of the orthographic projections of the driving electrode routing on the substrate.
7. The touch substrate according to claim 5, wherein: The sensing electrodes and the driving electrodes are in the same layer and made of the same material, and each of the sensing electrodes or each of the driving electrodes includes a plurality of conductive patterns that are disconnected from each other in the same layer; The touch control substrate further includes: A bridge pattern located in the touch area; an insulating layer, wherein the insulating layer has a connection hole; The bridge pattern connects adjacent conductive patterns belonging to the same sensing electrode or the same driving electrode through the connection holes.
8. The touch substrate according to claim 7, wherein: The bridge pattern and the sensing electrode wiring or the driving electrode wiring are formed in the same layer and made of the same material.
9. The touch control substrate according to claim 7, wherein: The insulating layer is made of organic material, and the light transmittance of the insulating layer is greater than a preset threshold.
10. A touch control device, comprising the touch control substrate and a touch control driving chip according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a plurality of sensing electrodes of the touch control substrate are divided into a plurality of sensing electrode groups, wherein: Each of the sensing electrode groups includes one of the first sensing electrodes and one of the second sensing electrodes; The touch control driving chip is used to sequentially apply and detect sensing signals to the plurality of sensing electrode groups within a scanning period of a driving electrode, wherein, for the same sensing electrode group, the sensing signal is simultaneously applied and detected to the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode in the sensing electrode group.
11. A touch detection method, applied to the touch control device according to claim 10, wherein the plurality of sensing electrodes of the touch control substrate are divided into a plurality of sensing electrode groups, wherein: Each of the sensing electrode groups includes two sensing electrodes, and each of the sensing electrode groups includes one of the first sensing electrodes and one of the second sensing electrodes; The method comprises: In a scanning period of a driving electrode, sensing signals are sequentially applied to and detected on the plurality of sensing electrode groups, wherein for the same sensing electrode group, sensing signals are simultaneously applied to and detected on the first sensing electrode and the second sensing electrode in the sensing electrode group.
12. The touch detection method according to claim 11, wherein: The first sensing electrodes and the second sensing electrodes belonging to the same sensing electrode group are adjacent to each other.
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