A compressor cooling device for a dehumidifier and a dehumidifier
By using a combination of water pump and heat exchange structure in the dehumidifier, the compressor is heat exchanged with condensed water, which solves the high temperature problem of the dehumidifier compressor and achieves more efficient heat dissipation and energy-saving effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011043132.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The compressor cooling device of the existing dehumidifier has problems such as high economic cost and poor heat dissipation effect.
The water pump is used to extract the condensate water in the dehumidifier water tank, heat exchange with the outer wall of the compressor through the first heat exchange structure, and a return water pipe is used to form a circulation, combining the second heat exchange structure and the air-cooling system to achieve efficient heat dissipation of the compressor.
It reduces the temperature of the compressor, extends the service life of the dehumidifier, improves energy saving effect, and reduces operating noise.
Smart Images

Figure CN112097332B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of dehumidifiers, and particularly relates to a compressor cooling device for a dehumidifier and a dehumidifier. Background Art
[0002] The compressor is the heart of a compression dehumidifier and the power source of the dehumidifier system. However, at the same time, the compressor is also a major heat source of the dehumidifier.
[0003] Excessive temperature of the compressor will bring many disadvantages to the whole machine system. For example, it will reduce the volumetric efficiency of the compressor and increase the power consumption of the compressor. It will also reduce the viscosity of the lubricating oil, resulting in undue wear of the bearings, cylinders and piston rings, and even burning out the bearing bushes, journal and scratching the cylinders, etc. And these disadvantages will ultimately shorten the service life of the compressor, leading to a reduction in the service life of the whole machine and affecting the user experience.
[0004] In the prior art, a cooling fan is usually used to cool the compressor of the dehumidifier. Specifically, the cooling fan makes the air flow and takes away the heat on the surface of the compressor to play a role in heat dissipation. However, its cooling effect is not good, and it is easy to have the situation of insufficient cooling. Moreover, with the increasing demand for dehumidifiers, small dehumidifiers have gradually entered people's daily lives. However, due to the gradual refinement and high efficiency of household dehumidifiers, if an additional cooling fan is needed for heat dissipation, it is uneconomical. Therefore, the existing compressor cooling device of the dehumidifier has the disadvantages of high economic cost and poor heat dissipation effect. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention provides a compressor cooling device for a dehumidifier to solve the technical problems of high economic cost and poor heat dissipation effect existing in the existing compressor cooling device of the dehumidifier.
[0006] The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: A compressor cooling device for a dehumidifier includes:
[0007] A water pump, which is installed on the water tank of the dehumidifier to pump the condensed water in the water tank;
[0008] A first heat exchange structure, which is provided with a channel for water to flow through. The inlet of the channel is connected to the outlet of the water pump, and the first heat exchange structure is connected to the outer wall of the compressor of the dehumidifier to perform heat exchange with the compressor;
[0009] A return pipe, one end of which is connected to the outlet of the channel and the other end of which is communicated with the water tank.
[0010] Furthermore, in order to better realize the present invention, the first heat exchange structure includes a box body and a plate body that are detachably fixedly connected together, the box body is inverted on one side surface of the plate body, the channel is formed between the box body and the plate body, the other side surface of the plate body is in contact with the outer wall of the compressor, and the inlet and the outlet are both provided on the box body.
[0011] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, a plurality of ribs distributed at intervals are provided on one side surface of the plate body, and the ribs are embedded in the box body.
[0012] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the other side of the plate body is provided with thermally conductive silicone.
[0013] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, one or more support plates are provided at the outer edge of the plate body, and the support plates are bonded to the outer wall of the compressor by high temperature resistant glue.
[0014] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, it also includes a second heat exchange structure, and the second heat exchange structure is connected to the return pipe;
[0015] The dehumidifier comprises an air duct, a fan is arranged in the air duct, and the second heat exchange structure is arranged in the air duct.
[0016] Furthermore, in order to better realize the present invention, the second heat exchange structure includes a main pipe, a heat exchange tube and fins for heat dissipation, the main pipe is connected to the return pipe, the heat exchange tube is connected to the tube wall of the main pipe, and the fins are connected to the heat exchange tube.
[0017] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, a plurality of insertion holes are arranged at intervals on the tube wall of the main tube, one of the heat exchange tubes is respectively inserted into each of the insertion holes, and each of the heat exchange tubes is inserted into the fins.
[0018] Furthermore, in order to better implement the present invention, the heat exchange tube is a tube structure with both ends closed, and a filling body made of phase change material is provided in the inner hole of the heat exchange tube.
[0019] The present invention also provides a dehumidifier, which includes the compressor cooling device of the dehumidifier.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] (1) The compressor cooling device of the dehumidifier provided by the present invention includes a water pump, a first heat exchange structure, and a return water pipe. The water pump is installed on the water tank of the dehumidifier to extract the condensed water in the water tank. A water flow channel is provided inside the first heat exchange structure, and the inlet of the channel is connected to the outlet of the water pump. The outer wall of the first heat exchange structure is connected to the outer wall of the compressor of the dehumidifier, so as to conduct heat exchange on the heat generated by the compressor. The two ends of the return water pipe are respectively communicated with the outlet of the channel and the water tank. Through the above structure, the water pump is used to pump the condensed water in the water tank of the dehumidifier into the channel inside the first heat exchange structure. Since the first heat exchange structure is in contact with the outer wall of the compressor, the heat generated by the compressor will be transferred to the first heat exchange structure and then to the condensed water inside the first heat exchange structure. As the water pump operates, the water in the channel will circulate, taking away the heat on the first heat exchange structure, and then cooling and dissipating the heat of the compressor of the dehumidifier, avoiding adverse effects caused by too high temperature of the compressor. In the above structure, the condensed water generated during the operation of the dehumidifier is used to cool the compressor of the dehumidifier, which has lower cost, simplifies the structure of the dehumidifier, has better cooling effect on the compressor, and saves energy.
[0022] (2) The dehumidifier provided by the present invention adopts the compressor cooling device of the above dehumidifier. Therefore, the dehumidifier is more energy-saving, has a longer service life, lower noise during operation, and stronger practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the compressor cooling device of the dehumidifier in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first heat exchange structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 Another perspective view of the shown structure;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the plate body in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 Another perspective view of the shown structure;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second heat exchange structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 is Figure 6 Another perspective view of the structure shown;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the heat exchange tube in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 It is a schematic installation structure diagram of the compressor cooling device of the dehumidifier in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] In the figure:
[0034] 1 - water pump;
[0035] 2 - water tank;
[0036] 3 - first heat exchange structure; 31 - box body; 311 - inlet; 312 - outlet; 32 - plate body; 321 - fin; 322 - thermal conductive silica gel; 323 - support plate;
[0037] 4 - return water pipe;
[0038] 5 - pipe joint;
[0039] 6 - second heat exchange structure; 61 - main pipe; 62 - heat exchange tube; 63 - fin; 64 - filler;
[0040] 7 - air duct;
[0041] 8 - fan. Detailed implementation manners
[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other implementation manners obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the present invention.
[0043] Embodiment 1:
[0044] This embodiment provides a compressor cooling device for a dehumidifier to solve the technical problems of high economic cost and poor heat dissipation effect existing in the compressor cooling device of the existing dehumidifier.
[0045] The compressor cooling device of the dehumidifier includes a water pump 1, a first heat exchange structure 3 and a return water pipe 4.
[0046] The above-mentioned water pump 1 is a small pump body, and the water pump 1 is installed on the water tank 2 of the dehumidifier to extract the condensed water in the water tank 2. It should be noted that the water tank 2 of the dehumidifier can catch and collect the condensed water generated during the operation of the dehumidifier.
[0047] The above-mentioned first heat exchange structure 3 is made of a material with good thermal conductivity, such as copper or aluminum. A channel for water to flow through is provided inside the first heat exchange structure 3. The channel has an inlet 311 and an outlet 312. Specifically, the inlet 311 of the channel is connected to the outlet of the above-mentioned water pump 1 through a first pipeline, that is, the water pump 1 can pump the water in the water tank 2 into the above-mentioned channel. During installation, the outer wall of the first heat exchange structure 3 is connected to the outer wall of the compressor of the dehumidifier so that the first heat exchange structure 3 is in contact with the outer wall of the compressor. In this way, the heat generated during the operation of the compressor of the dehumidifier will be transferred into the above-mentioned channel, thereby heating the condensed water in the channel. With the operation of the above-mentioned water pump 1, the water in the above-mentioned channel can flow, so that circulating water is formed in the channel, thereby cooling the above-mentioned first heat exchange structure 3, and further dissipating heat from the compressor of the dehumidifier, avoiding the adverse effects caused by the too high temperature of the compressor.
[0048] One end of the above-mentioned return pipe 4 is connected to the outlet 312 of the above-mentioned channel, and the other end of the return pipe 4 is communicated with the above-mentioned water tank 2. When the water pump 1 operates, the condensed water in the above-mentioned channel will enter the above-mentioned return pipe 4 and flow back into the water tank 2 of the dehumidifier through the diversion of the return pipe 4, thus forming a cycle.
[0049] Specifically, the other end of the above-mentioned return pipe 4 is arranged above the opening of the water tank 2, and the water in the return pipe 4 will directly drip into the water tank 2 from the opening of the water tank 2. More preferably, a pipe joint 5 communicated with the water tank 2 is installed on the tank wall of the above-mentioned water tank 2, and a second pipeline is connected to the pipe joint 5, and the free end of the second pipeline is connected to the inlet of the above-mentioned water pump 1.
[0050] As a more preferred implementation method of this embodiment, in this embodiment, a liquid level sensor is further provided in the above-mentioned water tank 2. The liquid level sensor can sense the level of the liquid in the above-mentioned water tank 2, and the liquid level sensor is connected to a controller (such as a PLC), and the controller controls whether the above-mentioned water pump 1 operates or not. The pipe joint 5 is installed at a position slightly below the middle of the water tank 2. When the liquid level sensor senses that the water in the water tank 2 is less than half of the water tank 2, the controller controls the water pump 1 not to start. When the liquid level sensor senses that the water in the water tank 2 reaches half of the water tank 2, the controller controls the water pump 1 to start.
[0051] Embodiment 2:
[0052] As a specific implementation manner of Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the first heat exchange structure 3 includes a box body 31 and a plate body 32 that are detachably and fixedly connected together. The box body 31 is buckled on one side plate surface of the plate body 32, and the box body 31 and the plate body 32 can be bonded together by high-temperature resistant glue or connected together by other connection methods (such as screw connection, etc.). Moreover, a first sealing ring is arranged between the box body 31 and the plate body 32. At this time, a channel is formed between the box wall of the box body 31 and the plate surface of the plate body 32, and the inlet 311 and the outlet 312 are arranged on the side wall of the box body 31. That is, the condensed water pumped by the water pump 1 enters the inside of the box body 31, thereby cooling / heat-exchanging the plate body 32. The plate body 32 is in contact with the outer wall of the compressor of the dehumidifier to cool the compressor. The first heat exchange structure 3 has the advantages of simple structure and convenient manufacturing.
[0053] As a more optimal implementation manner of this embodiment, in this embodiment, a plurality of fins 321 are arranged on one side plate surface of the plate body 32, and the plurality of fins 321 are spaced apart. All the fins 321 are embedded in the box body 31. Preferably, the structure formed by all the fins 321 is adapted to the shape of the internal cavity of the box body 31, that is, the structure formed by all the fins 321 can just be inserted into the internal cavity of the box body 31. In this way, the heat exchange area can be increased to improve the heat exchange efficiency, making the cooling effect more efficient, and a water channel is formed between two adjacent fins 321 to guide the water flow in the above-mentioned channel.
[0054] As a more optimal implementation manner of this embodiment, in this embodiment, a heat-conducting silica gel 322 is arranged on the other side plate surface (the plate surface facing away from the box body 31) of the plate body 32. During use, the other side plate surface of the plate body 32 is attached to the outer wall of the compressor of the dehumidifier. The setting of the heat-conducting silica gel 322 can improve the efficiency of heat conduction and thus improve the cooling effect.
[0055] As a best implementation manner of this embodiment, in this embodiment, one or more support plates 323 are arranged on the outer edge of the plate body 32, and the support plates 323 are bonded to the outer wall of the compressor by high-temperature resistant glue, so as to achieve the purpose of connecting the plate body 32 (that is, the first heat exchange structure 3) to the compressor of the dehumidifier.
[0056] As another implementation manner of this embodiment, in this embodiment, the box body 31 and the water pump 1 are connected together, so that the structure can be further made more compact and the lean production can be improved.
[0057] Embodiment 3:
[0058] As a more optimal implementation of the above embodiment, the compressor cooling device of the dehumidifier provided in this embodiment further includes a second heat exchange structure 6, which is connected and provided on the above-mentioned return water pipe 4. In this way, the water coming out of the above-mentioned first heat exchange structure 3 will enter the above-mentioned second heat exchange structure 6.
[0059] Similar to the prior art, the dehumidifier provided in this embodiment also includes an air duct 7, in which a fan 8 is installed. The above-mentioned second heat exchange structure 6 is installed in the above-mentioned air duct 7, so as to use the air blown by the fan 8 to air-cool the second heat exchange structure 6, so as to air-cool the water in the second heat exchange structure 6 (that is, the water in the return water pipe 4), and further make the temperature of the water flowing back to the water tank 2 appropriate.
[0060] As a specific implementation of this embodiment, the second heat exchange structure 6 in this embodiment includes a main pipe 61, a heat exchange pipe 62, and fins 63 for heat dissipation. The above-mentioned main pipe 61 is a straight pipe, and both ends of the main pipe 61 are connected to the return water pipe 4. The above-mentioned heat exchange pipe 62 is connected to the pipe wall of the above-mentioned main pipe 61, and the above-mentioned fins 63 are inserted through the above-mentioned heat exchange pipe 62. The heat exchange pipe 62 can export part of the heat of the water flowing in the above-mentioned main pipe 61 and transfer the heat to the above-mentioned fins 63. The fins 63 are heat dissipation fins, such as aluminum sheets, and the air in the air duct 7 can take away the heat on the fins 63. The heat exchange efficiency of the second heat exchange structure 6 is high, and it can well cool the water in the return water pipe 4.
[0061] As another implementation of this embodiment, the second heat exchange structure 6 can also be used to replace the first heat exchange structure 3. When specifically used, the above-mentioned fins 63 can be attached to the outer wall of the compressor.
[0062] Embodiment 4:
[0063] As a specific implementation of Embodiment 3, in this embodiment, a plurality of jacks are provided at intervals on the pipe wall of the above-mentioned straight pipe, and a heat exchange pipe 62 is inserted into each jack, and each heat exchange pipe 62 is inserted into the above-mentioned fins 63. The above-mentioned heat exchange pipe 62 is an L-shaped structure, which includes a short side and a long side. The short side is inserted into the above-mentioned jack, and a second sealing ring is also provided between the jack and the short side to avoid leakage. Preferably, the above-mentioned short side is inserted to the central position of the above-mentioned main pipe 61 to perform good heat exchange with the water in the main pipe 61. The number of the above-mentioned fins 63 is also multiple, and the multiple fins 63 are distributed at intervals to obtain a better air-cooling effect, and further better cool the water in the return water pipe 4.
[0064] As an optimal implementation manner of this embodiment, both ends of the heat exchange tube 62 in this embodiment are closed, that is, a closed cavity is formed inside the heat exchange tube 62, and this cavity is the inner hole of the above-mentioned heat exchange tube 62. A filler 64 made of a phase change material is provided in this cavity. Specifically, the phase change temperature of this phase change material is 40°C - 80°C. For example, this phase change material is paraffin, fatty acids or polyols. The temperature of the phase change material in the heat exchange tube 62 inserted into the above-mentioned main pipe 61 is high. Therefore, after phase change, it flows to the other end inside the heat exchange tube 62 and cools back to its original state. During this process, heat can be absorbed, and part of the heat can be driven to the other end and the above-mentioned fins 63. The air in the air duct 7 can then air-cool the other end of the heat exchange tube 62 and the fins 63.
[0065] Embodiment 5:
[0066] This embodiment provides a dehumidifier which uses the compressor cooling device of the above-mentioned dehumidifier. Therefore, this dehumidifier is more energy-saving, has a longer service life, lower noise during operation, and stronger practicability.
[0067] As described above, only the specific implementation manners of the present invention are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope recorded in the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A compressor cooling device for a dehumidifier, characterized in that, include: A water pump, the water pump being installed on the water tank of the dehumidifier to extract condensed water in the water tank; a first heat exchange structure, wherein a channel for water circulation is provided in the first heat exchange structure, an inlet of the channel is connected to a water outlet of the water pump, and the first heat exchange structure is connected to an outer wall of a compressor of the dehumidifier to perform heat exchange with the compressor; A water return pipe, one end of which is connected to the outlet of the channel and the other end of which is connected to the water tank; The first heat exchange structure comprises a box body and a plate body that are detachably fixedly connected together, the box body is inverted on one side of the plate body, the channel is formed between the box body and the plate body, the other side of the plate body is in contact with the outer wall of the compressor, and the inlet and the outlet are both provided on the box body; It also includes a second heat exchange structure, which is connected to the water return pipe; The dehumidifier comprises an air duct, a fan is arranged in the air duct, and the second heat exchange structure is arranged in the air duct; The second heat exchange structure includes a main pipe, a heat exchange tube and fins for heat dissipation, the main pipe is connected to the return pipe, the heat exchange tube is connected to the pipe wall of the main pipe, and the fins are connected to the heat exchange tube; A plurality of insertion holes are arranged at intervals on the tube wall of the main tube, and one heat exchange tube is inserted into each insertion hole, and each heat exchange tube is inserted into the fin; The heat exchange tube is a tube structure with two ends closed, and a filling body made of phase change material is arranged in the inner hole of the heat exchange tube.
2. The compressor cooling device of a dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ribs distributed at intervals are arranged on one side surface of the plate body, and the ribs are embedded in the box body.
3. The compressor cooling device of a dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side surface of the plate body is provided with heat-conducting silica gel.
4. The compressor cooling device of a dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: One or more support plates are arranged at the outer edge of the plate body, and the support plates are bonded to the outer wall of the compressor by high temperature resistant glue.
5. A dehumidifier, characterized in that: A compressor cooling device for a dehumidifier comprising any one of claims 1-4.
Citation Information
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