A page turning device
By designing a page turning device that contains suction cup components and auxiliary rods, the problem of hard book pages that existing technologies cannot automatically turn pages, and realize the complete automatic pages and two -way pages of paper pages. And the degree of automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011053693.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic page turning device cannot fully automated page turning of hard paper book pages, and cannot achieve two-way page turning of books.
Designed a pages that include a pages of the pages of the suction cup component, the first page overturning auxiliary rod, the second page overturning auxiliary rod, and the third page rolling auxiliary rod. Automatically flippage.
The continuous automatic pages of the cover and pages that are harder to the paper are achieved, avoiding the labor intensity of manual operation, improving production efficiency, and supporting the two -way pages of books.
Smart Images

Figure CN112109470B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of printing equipment, and in particular relates to a page turning device. Background Art
[0002] The library has a huge amount of books, and the workload of borrowing and returning books is large and prone to errors. In order to manage books more conveniently and efficiently, it is necessary to print collection codes, RFID tags or stamps on the pages of books. Before printing the collection code, RFID tag or stamp, it is often necessary to turn the cover 101, back cover or pages of the book 1. If the page turning is done manually, the labor intensity is very high and the production efficiency is greatly reduced. Therefore, it is urgent to develop an automatic page turning device.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the Chinese invention patent with authorization announcement number 107628436B discloses an automatic page turning mechanism, including a conveyor, a vacuum suction nozzle, a page turning action cylinder, a blocking cylinder, a page turning guide rod and a supporting guide plate. When turning pages, the unfolded book (page) with one side tilted is moved to the blocking cylinder through the conveyor, the blocking cylinder extends the baffle to block the book, the conveyor stops, the horizontally arranged page turning action cylinder pushes the vacuum suction nozzle to close to and suck the tilted book page, the page turning cylinder contracts, and the page falls to the page turning guide rod to achieve complete page turning.
[0004] Although the above patent can automatically turn pages of books, it has the following problems: (1) Figure 1 -A, the above patent is to turn the pages of the opened book 1 along the direction of arrow a, and before the book 1 enters the conveyor, the book 1 needs to be opened as shown in FIG. Figure 1 -A, it is impossible to completely turn the pages automatically without manual intervention; (2) In the above patent, after the page turning cylinder is retracted, the pages fall freely (the direction of the pages falling is Figure 1 a), when the free end of the page falls below the page turning guide rod, the page can be completely turned. Therefore, the page turning device disclosed in the patent can only turn the pages of thinner paper that can be bent back, and cannot turn the pages of harder paper that cannot be bent back (especially the cover); (3) The above patent cannot turn the book Figure 1 Turn the pages in the b direction. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic page turning device capable of turning pages of books made of relatively hard paper.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A page turning device comprises a suction cup assembly, a first page turning auxiliary rod, a second page turning auxiliary rod and a third page turning auxiliary rod; the initial position of the first page turning auxiliary rod, the third page turning auxiliary rod and the suction cup assembly are at the page opening side, and the second page turning auxiliary rod is at the spine side; the third page turning auxiliary rod is at the downstream of the suction cup assembly; the first page turning auxiliary rod is used to push the cover or the book page above the third page turning auxiliary rod to the second page turning auxiliary rod;
[0008] It also includes a fifth mounting plate, and a first linear power mechanism for controlling the movement of the suction cup assembly, wherein the first linear power mechanism is slidably connected to the fifth mounting plate along the moving direction of the book;
[0009] It also includes a pushing mechanism for controlling the movement of the first page turning auxiliary rod.
[0010] The working principle of this technical solution is:
[0011] Before turning pages, the initial positions of the first page turning auxiliary rod, the third page turning auxiliary rod, and the suction cup assembly are on the same side as the page opening side, and the spine side of the book is on the same side as the second page turning auxiliary rod.
[0012] When turning pages, the first linear power mechanism controls the suction cup assembly to move downward and then upward, and the cover or book page tends to open upward under the action of the suction cup assembly, and then falls freely. At this time, since the book continues to move forward during the page turning process, the first linear power mechanism slides along the moving direction of the book and is connected to the fifth mounting plate, so the cover or book page that opens and falls again will fall on the third page turning auxiliary rod downstream of the suction cup assembly. Finally, the pushing mechanism controls the first page turning auxiliary rod to move out, and the first page turning auxiliary rod pushes the cover or book page above the third page turning auxiliary rod to the second page turning auxiliary rod.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this technical solution are:
[0014] (1) This technical solution can turn the cover and pages of a book, and is particularly suitable for continuously turning the cover and pages of a book made of hard paper.
[0015] (2) Compared with the existing technology that requires manual operation to open the book, the present technical solution can achieve full automation in the page turning process.
[0016] Preferably, the device further comprises a fourth mounting plate and a third mounting plate, wherein the fifth mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fourth mounting plate, and the fourth mounting plate is horizontally slidably connected to the third mounting plate. The position of the suction cup assembly can be conveniently controlled by sliding the fifth mounting plate.
[0017] Preferably, it also includes a first mounting plate, on which the third mounting plate is vertically slidably connected, and the third mounting plate can play a good supporting role.
[0018] Preferably, it also includes a second slide rail mounting plate slidably connected to the third mounting plate, and the second slide rail mounting plate is fixedly connected to the first page turning auxiliary rod, so as to more conveniently control the movement of the first page turning auxiliary rod.
[0019] Preferably, it also includes a second mounting plate, the third mounting plate is arranged horizontally, the second mounting plate is arranged vertically, the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate, and the second mounting plate is vertically slidably connected to the first mounting plate; it also includes a vertical transmission mechanism for controlling the lifting and lowering of the second mounting plate and the third mounting plate, which can relatively easily realize the lifting and lowering of the suction cup assembly, the first page turning auxiliary rod, the second page turning auxiliary rod and the third page turning auxiliary rod.
[0020] Preferably, it also includes a third slide rail mounting plate, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying mechanism, the third slide rail mounting plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the conveying mechanism, a sixth sliding plate is vertically slidably connected to the third slide rail mounting plate, and an electric eye is installed on the sixth sliding plate. This technical solution can further facilitate batch numbering, stamping, photographing or labeling of books.
[0021] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a second slide rail mounting plate, a fourth sliding plate and a linear motion unit, the second slide rail mounting plate is horizontally slidably connected to the lower surface of the third mounting plate, the free end of the second slide rail mounting plate is fixedly connected to the second page turning auxiliary rod, and the linear motion unit drives the second page turning auxiliary rod to move through the fourth sliding plate and the second slide rail mounting plate in turn. This technical solution can more conveniently drive the second page turning auxiliary rod to move horizontally.
[0022] Preferably, it also includes an auxiliary mounting plate fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism, an auxiliary rod slider is slidably connected to the auxiliary mounting plate, and a sixth auxiliary rod along the conveying direction of the book is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod slider. This technical solution can prevent (multiple) pages from falling back after turning the pages.
[0023] Preferably, the number of the sixth auxiliary rods is 1-4, and more than two sixth auxiliary rods are arranged in a vertical array. This technical solution can prevent (multiple) pages from falling back after turning the pages.
[0024] Preferably, it also includes an auxiliary rod mounting plate, one end of which is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate, and the other end of which is hinged to the second page-turning auxiliary rod; or it also includes a fifth auxiliary rod mounting plate, a fourth auxiliary rod mounting plate and a third auxiliary rod mounting plate which are fixedly connected in sequence, the fifth auxiliary rod mounting plate is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate, and the second page-turning auxiliary rod is hinged to the third auxiliary rod mounting plate; and it also includes a second linear power mechanism for controlling the swing of the second page-turning auxiliary rod. This technical solution can relatively simply control the swing of the free end of the second page-turning auxiliary rod.
[0025] Preferably, it also includes a second baffle on the same side as the second page turning auxiliary rod, the second baffle is fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism, the side of the second baffle in contact with the spine side is a limiting part, and the side of the limiting part close to the feeding end of the conveying mechanism is wedge-shaped. This technical solution can well position the conveyed books.
[0026] Preferably, it also includes an image recognition device that can assist in turning pages of the book continuously. This technical solution can turn pages of the book continuously with the assistance of the image recognition device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a book in the prior art;
[0028] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the page turning device of the present invention installed on the conveying mechanism;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Partial perspective view of the middle page turning device-F;
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Partial front view of the middle page turning device-F;
[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Partial right view of the middle page turning device-F;
[0032] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Partial left view of the middle page turning device-F;
[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Partial rear view of the middle page turning device-F;
[0034] Figure 8 for Figure 2 Partial stereoscopic view of the middle page turning device-E.
[0035] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: book 1, cover 101, spine side 102, opened book page 103, book page open side 104, conveying mechanism 2, suction cup assembly 3, suction nozzle 301, suction nozzle mounting block 302, first linear power mechanism 303, first power cylinder mounting plate 304, first page turning auxiliary rod 4, second page turning auxiliary rod 5, third page turning auxiliary rod 6, vertical portion 601, connecting portion 602, horizontal portion 603, supporting linkage mechanism 7, first mounting plate 701, second mounting plate 702, third mounting plate 703, reinforcing rib 704, fourth mounting plate 705, fifth mounting plate 706, sixth motor mounting plate 707, first slide rail mounting plate 708, vertical transmission mechanism 8, vertical motor 801, first screw rod mounting block 802, second screw rod mounting block 803, vertical screw 804, vertical nut 805, vertical Step belt 806, vertical driving wheel 807, vertical driven wheel 808, limiting mechanism 9, auxiliary rod mounting plate 901, fifth auxiliary rod mounting plate 902, fourth auxiliary rod mounting plate 903, third auxiliary rod mounting plate 904, second linear power mechanism 905, pushing mechanism 10, second slide rail mounting plate 1001, fourth sliding plate 1002, linear motion unit 1003, sliding connecting plate 11, third slide rail mounting plate 12, sixth sliding plate 13, second baffle 14, auxiliary page turning mechanism 15, auxiliary mounting plate 1501, auxiliary rod slider 1502, sixth auxiliary rod 1503, protective cover 16, second motor mounting plate 17, horizontal motor 1801, fourth screw rod mounting block 1802, fifth screw rod mounting block 1803, horizontal screw 1804, horizontal synchronous belt 1805, horizontal driving wheel 1806, horizontal driven wheel 1807. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the page turning device provided in this embodiment can be integrally installed on the side of the conveying mechanism 2, and the conveying mechanism 2 is along Figure 2 The book 1 is transported in the direction of the middle arrow C, and the transport mechanism 2 can be a conveyor belt type transport mechanism commonly used in the prior art.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the book 1 in this embodiment includes a cover 101, a spine 102, pages (including opened pages 103), an open side 104 of the pages, and a back cover. The page turning device provided in this embodiment can turn pages of a book 1 with left pages, and can also turn pages of a book 1 with right pages. The "book with left pages" referred to in this embodiment is a book 1 with left pages turned during normal reading, such as Figure 1 Middle A; "right-turning books" are books that turn right during normal reading. Figure 1 Middle B; specific, Figure 2 The middle page turning device-E can turn the pages of the book 1 with the left page turned. Figure 2 The middle page turning device-F is used for turning the pages of the book 1 with right pages.
[0039] This embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 2-8 As shown: This embodiment provides two page turning devices, namely page turning device-E and page turning device-F. Figure 2 Middle page turning device-E and Figure 2 The structure of the middle page turning device-F is roughly the same. Figure 2 The protective cover 16 has been removed from the middle page turning device-E. Figure 2 Obtained after removing protective cover 16 from the middle page turning device-F Figure 7 .
[0040] Figure 2 Middle page turning device-E and Figure 2 The middle page turning device-F includes a suction cup assembly 3, a first page turning auxiliary rod 4, a second page turning auxiliary rod 5, a third page turning auxiliary rod 6, a supporting linkage mechanism 7, a vertical transmission mechanism 8 and a protective cover 16.
[0041] like Figure 2 , the initial position of the first page turning auxiliary rod 4, the third page turning auxiliary rod 6 and the suction cup assembly 3 are at the page opening side 104, and the second page turning auxiliary rod 5 is at the spine side 102. The third page turning auxiliary rod 6 is located downstream of the suction cup assembly 3. The first page turning auxiliary rod 4 is used to push the cover or page falling above the third page turning auxiliary rod 6 toward the second page turning auxiliary rod 5. The moving direction of the first page turning auxiliary rod 4 is along Figure 2 Arrow d in the figure.
[0042] The cross sections of the first page turning auxiliary rod 4, the second page turning auxiliary rod 5 and the third page turning auxiliary rod 6 are all circular. Figure 8 , along the conveying direction of book 1 ( Figure 2 In the direction of arrow c), the rear end of the first page turning auxiliary rod 4 is integrally connected with a bent portion. Figure 2 The third page turning auxiliary rod 6 includes a vertical portion 601, a connecting portion 602 and a horizontal portion 603 which are connected in an integral manner. The horizontal portion 603 is bent toward the suction cup assembly 3. Figure 5 As shown, the horizontal portions 603 of the first page turning auxiliary lever 4 and the third page turning auxiliary lever 6 are located in the same horizontal plane.
[0043] like Figure 3 The supporting linkage mechanism 7 includes a first mounting plate 701 , a second mounting plate 702 , a third mounting plate 703 , a reinforcing rib 704 , a fourth mounting plate 705 , a fifth mounting plate 706 and a sixth motor mounting plate 707 .
[0044] Specifically, the first mounting plate 701 is a T-shaped plate arranged vertically. The first mounting plate 701 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying mechanism 2 by bolts. A guide rail is welded or integrally connected to the first mounting plate 701. The second mounting plate 702 is arranged vertically. A slide block whose shape matches the cross section of the guide rail is welded or integrally connected to the second mounting plate 702, that is, the second mounting plate 702 is vertically slidably connected to the guide rail of the first mounting plate 701 by the slide block. The third mounting plate 703 is arranged horizontally. The third mounting plate 703 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second mounting plate 702 by bolts. A reinforcing rib 704 is welded between the second mounting plate 702 and the third mounting plate 703. The upper surface of the third mounting plate 703 is slidably connected to the fourth mounting plate 705. The sliding structure between the third mounting plate 703 and the fourth mounting plate 705 is the same as the sliding structure between the first mounting plate 701 and the second mounting plate 702, that is, the fourth mounting plate 705 is vertically slidably connected to the guide rail of the third mounting plate 703 by the slide block. One end of the fourth mounting plate 705 is fixedly connected to the fifth mounting plate 706 by bolts. The fifth mounting plate 706 is a vertically arranged L-shaped plate. The fifth mounting plate 706 is installed with a suction cup assembly 3 and is fixedly connected to a guide rod mounting block by bolts. The guide rod mounting block is welded to or integrally connected with the vertical portion 601 of the third page-turning auxiliary rod 6.
[0045] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the suction cup assembly 3 includes a suction nozzle 301, a suction nozzle mounting block 302, a first linear power mechanism 303 and a first power cylinder mounting plate 304. Specifically, a horizontally arranged guide rail is welded or integrally connected to the fifth mounting plate 706, and a slide block whose shape matches the cross-section of the guide rail is welded or integrally connected to one side of the first power cylinder mounting plate 304, that is, one side of the first power cylinder mounting plate 304 is horizontally slidably connected to the fifth mounting plate 706, and the other side of the first power cylinder mounting plate 304 is fixedly connected by bolts to the first linear power mechanism 303 with a piston rod vertically downwardly arranged. The piston rod of the first linear power mechanism 303 is connected to the suction nozzle 301 through the suction nozzle mounting block 302. In this embodiment, the first linear power mechanism 303 is preferably a cylinder. In short, the suction nozzle 301, the suction nozzle mounting block 302, the first linear power mechanism 303 and the first power cylinder mounting plate 304 can move the book 1 along the moving direction ( Figure 2 The device is slidably connected to the fifth mounting plate 706 in the direction of arrow c).
[0046] like Figure 4As shown, the vertical transmission mechanism 8 includes a vertical motor 801, a first screw rod mounting block 802, a second screw rod mounting block 803, a vertical screw rod 804, a vertical nut 805, a vertical synchronous belt 806, a vertical driving wheel 807 and a vertical driven wheel 808. Specifically, the lower part of the first mounting plate 701 is fixedly connected with the sixth motor mounting plate 707 by bolts, and the sixth motor mounting plate 707 is fixedly connected with the vertical motor 801 (preferably a servo vertical motor 801 with a model of TMH060040A page turning device-E11 produced by Taideao) with an output shaft arranged vertically downward by bolts, and the output shaft of the vertical motor 801 is fixedly connected with the vertical driving wheel 807 by bolts. The second screw mounting block 803 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 701 by bolts, and a vertical screw 804 is rotatably connected between the second screw mounting block 803 and the sixth motor mounting plate 707 by bearings, and a vertical nut 805 is threadedly connected to the vertical screw 804, and the vertical nut 805 is externally welded or integrally connected to the first screw mounting block 802, and the first screw mounting block 802 is welded or integrally connected to the side of the second mounting plate 702. Start the vertical motor 801, and the output shaft of the vertical motor 801 drives the vertical screw 804 to rotate through the vertical driving wheel 807, the vertical synchronous belt 806, and the vertical driven wheel 808 in turn, and the rotation of the vertical screw 804 drives the vertical nut 805, the first screw mounting block 802, the second mounting plate 702, the third mounting plate 703, and the reinforcing rib 704 to rise and fall in turn.
[0047] like Figure 3 The upper surface of the third mounting plate 703 is fixedly connected to the second motor mounting plate 17 by bolts. The second motor mounting plate 17 is a vertically arranged inverted T-shaped plate.
[0048] The second motor mounting plate 17 is provided with a horizontal transmission mechanism, which includes a horizontal motor 1801, a fourth screw mounting block 1802, a fifth screw mounting block 1803, a horizontal screw 1804, a horizontal nut, a horizontal synchronous belt 1805, a horizontal driving wheel 1806, and a horizontal driven wheel 1807. The fourth screw mounting block 1802 is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate 703 by bolts, and the fifth screw mounting block 1803, the horizontal screw 1804, the horizontal nut, the horizontal synchronous belt 1805, the horizontal driving wheel 1806, and the horizontal driven wheel 1807 are installed in the same manner as the vertical transmission mechanism 8. Start the horizontal motor 1801, and the output shaft of the horizontal motor 1801 drives the horizontal screw 1804 to rotate through the horizontal driving wheel 1806, the horizontal synchronous belt 1805, and the horizontal driven wheel 1807 in turn. The rotation of the horizontal screw 1804 drives the horizontal nut, the fifth screw mounting block 1803, and the fourth mounting plate 705 to move horizontally in turn.
[0049] like Figure 6As shown, this embodiment further includes a driving mechanism 10 for controlling the movement of the first page turning auxiliary rod 4. Specifically, the driving mechanism 10 includes a second slide rail mounting plate 1001, a fourth sliding plate 1002 and a linear motion unit 1003. Figure 3 The upper surface of the third mounting plate 703 is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged linear motion unit 1003 (a linear motion unit 1003 of model WM04S produced by Thomson, USA, can be used) by bolts, and the lower surface of the third mounting plate 703 is slidably connected with a horizontally arranged second slide rail mounting plate 1001. The sliding structure between the third mounting plate 703 and the second slide rail mounting plate 1001 is the same as the sliding structure between the first mounting plate 701 and the second mounting plate 702, that is, the second slide rail mounting plate 1001 is slidably connected to the guide rail on the lower surface of the third mounting plate 703 through a slide rail slider. The free end of the second slide rail mounting plate 1001 is fixedly connected to the second page turning auxiliary rod 5 by bolts. The linear motion unit 1003 and the second slide rail mounting plate 1001 are linked by the fourth sliding plate 1002 (such as Figure 6 , the longitudinal section of the fourth sliding plate 1002 is L-shaped), the linear motion unit 1003 is started, and the linear motion unit 1003 drives the second page turning auxiliary rod 5 to move through the fourth sliding plate 1002 and the second slide rail mounting plate 1001.
[0050] The present embodiment also includes a limiting mechanism 9, which includes an auxiliary rod mounting plate 901 and a second linear power mechanism 905. The free end of the auxiliary rod mounting plate 901 is hinged with a second page-turning auxiliary rod 5 for limiting the book 1. The auxiliary rod mounting plate 901 is fixedly connected to the second linear power mechanism 905 by bolts. The second linear power mechanism 905 is used to drive the swing angle of the second page-turning auxiliary rod 5. The second linear power mechanism 905 is preferably a cylinder. When the second linear power mechanism 905 is started, the free end of the second page-turning auxiliary rod 5 will swing upward or downward, thereby adjusting the supporting strength of the second page-turning auxiliary rod 5 on the cover 101 or the back cover of the book 1. The free end of the second page-turning auxiliary rod 5 is tilted upward, and the supporting strength of the second page-turning auxiliary rod 5 on the book 1 is optimal.
[0051] like Figure 4This embodiment also includes a third slide rail mounting plate 12 fixedly connected to the side of the conveying mechanism 2 by bolts. A sixth sliding plate 13 is vertically slidably connected to the third slide rail mounting plate 12. The longitudinal section of the sixth sliding plate 13 is an inverted L shape. An electric eye is welded on the sixth sliding plate 13. The electric eye can be a coaxial beam photoelectric sensor of model zr-q200N produced by Japan Ops opt page turning device-Ex) for measuring the thickness of the spine side 102. The electric eye can also be a sensor in the prior art. When the book 1 passes through the electric eye, the electric eye transmits a signal to the controller (a PLC controller can be used), and the controller controls the conveying mechanism 2 to stop moving. The sixth sliding plate 13 is fixedly connected to a sliding connection plate 11 by bolts. The sliding connection plate 11 is located below the conveying mechanism 2. The sliding connection plate 11 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 702 by bolts ( Figure 4 ).
[0052] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 This embodiment also includes a second baffle 14 on the same side as the second page-turning auxiliary rod 5. The second baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism 2 by bolts. The side of the second baffle 14 that contacts the spine side 102 is a limiting portion. In order to facilitate the transmission of the book 1, the limiting portion of the second baffle 14 is wedge-shaped.
[0053] Before turning pages, the initial positions of the first page turning auxiliary rod 4 , the third page turning auxiliary rod 6 , and the suction cup assembly 3 are on the same side as the page opening side 104 , and the spine side 102 of the book 1 is on the same side as the second page turning auxiliary rod 5 .
[0054] When turning pages, the first linear power mechanism 303 controls the suction nozzle 301 to move downward and then upward through the suction nozzle mounting block 302. The cover 101, the back cover or the book page has a tendency to open upward under the action of the suction nozzle 301, and then falls freely. At this time, since the book 1 continues to move forward during the page turning process, the first linear power mechanism 303 is slidably connected to the fifth mounting plate 706 along the moving direction of the book 1, so the cover or page that is opened and falls again will fall on the third page turning auxiliary rod 6 downstream of the suction nozzle 301. Finally, the linear motion unit 1003 is started, and the linear motion unit 1003 drives the first page turning auxiliary rod 4 to move out through the fourth sliding plate 1002 and the second slide rail mounting plate 1001. The first page turning auxiliary rod 4 pushes the cover or page above the third page turning auxiliary rod 6 to the second page turning auxiliary rod 5 to achieve complete page turning. During the whole process, the pages of the book 1 move along Figure 1 Middle arrow b moves.
[0055] The page turning device provided in this embodiment can turn the cover and the pages, and is suitable for turning the covers and pages of hard paper continuously. Compared with the prior art that requires manual opening of the book 1, the page turning device provided in this embodiment can realize full automation in the page turning process.
[0056] Preferably, Figure 2 Middle page turning device-E and Figure 2 The following differences exist in the page turning device-F:
[0057] (1) If Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 The middle page turning device-E also includes an auxiliary page turning mechanism 15, such as Figure 8 As shown, the auxiliary page turning mechanism 15 includes an auxiliary mounting plate 1501, an auxiliary rod slider 1502 and a sixth auxiliary rod 1503. The auxiliary mounting plate 1501 is fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism 2 by bolts. The auxiliary mounting plate 1501 is slidably connected to the auxiliary rod slider 1502. The sixth auxiliary rod 1503 is welded or integrally connected to the auxiliary rod slider 1502. There are three sixth auxiliary rods 1503. The three sixth auxiliary rods 1503 are in a vertical array and are arranged along the conveying direction of the book 1 ( Figure 2 The sixth auxiliary rod 1503 prevents the (multiple) pages from falling back after turning the pages.
[0058] (2) The fourth mounting plate 705 is slidably connected to the third mounting plate 703 through the first slide rail mounting plate 708. A sliding structure is provided between the fourth mounting plate 705 and the first slide rail mounting plate 708. A sliding structure is provided between the first slide rail mounting plate 708 and the third mounting plate 703. The sliding structure between the fourth mounting plate 705 and the first slide rail mounting plate 708, and the sliding structure between the first slide rail mounting plate 708 and the third mounting plate 703 are the same as the sliding structure between the first mounting plate 701 and the second mounting plate 702.
[0059] (3) The limiting mechanism 9 includes a fifth auxiliary rod mounting plate 902, a fourth auxiliary rod mounting plate 903 and a third auxiliary rod mounting plate 904 which are welded or fixedly connected in sequence by bolts. The fifth auxiliary rod mounting plate 902 is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate 703 by bolts. The free end of the third auxiliary rod mounting plate 904 is hinged with the second page turning auxiliary rod 5.
[0060] In addition, an image recognition device (not shown in the figure) is installed next to the page turning device-E and the page turning device-F to assist the book 1 in turning pages continuously. The image recognition device can be a high-speed, large-capacity intelligent guided visual system of the CV-035C series produced by Keyence in the prior art. When it is necessary to turn pages continuously, the starting page is identified by the image recognition device 9, and then the collection code and / or RFID tag is printed on the starting page. The "starting page" referred to in this embodiment refers to the page of the preface, foreword or the first chapter when the cover 101 of the book 1 is opened upward.
[0061] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. It should be understood that a person skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the present invention on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A page turning device, characterized in that: The book comprises a suction cup assembly (3), a first page turning auxiliary rod (4), a second page turning auxiliary rod (5), and a third page turning auxiliary rod (6); the initial position of the first page turning auxiliary rod (4), the third page turning auxiliary rod (6) and the suction cup assembly (3) are located at the page opening side (104), and the second page turning auxiliary rod (5) is located at the book spine side (102); the third page turning auxiliary rod (6) is located downstream of the suction cup assembly (3); the first page turning auxiliary rod (4) is used to push the cover or the book page located above the third page turning auxiliary rod (6) toward the second page turning auxiliary rod (5); It also includes a fifth mounting plate (706) and a first linear power mechanism (303) for controlling the movement of the suction cup assembly (3), wherein the first linear power mechanism (303) is slidably connected to the fifth mounting plate (706) along the moving direction of the book (1); It also includes a driving mechanism (10) for controlling the movement of the first page turning auxiliary rod (4); The cross sections of the first page turning auxiliary rod (4), the second page turning auxiliary rod (5) and the third page turning auxiliary rod (6) are all circular. Along the conveying direction of the book (1), the rear end of the first page turning auxiliary rod (4) is integrally connected with a bent portion. The third page turning auxiliary rod (6) comprises a vertical portion (601), a connecting portion (602) and a horizontal portion (603) which are integrally connected in sequence. The horizontal portion (603) is bent toward the suction cup assembly (3). The horizontal portions (603) of the first page turning auxiliary rod (4) and the third page turning auxiliary rod (6) are in the same horizontal plane. It also includes a fourth mounting plate (705) and a third mounting plate (703), the fifth mounting plate (706) being fixedly connected to the fourth mounting plate (705), and the fourth mounting plate (705) being horizontally slidably connected to the third mounting plate (703); It also includes a first mounting plate (701), on which the third mounting plate (703) is vertically slidably connected; It also includes a second slide rail mounting plate (1001) slidably connected to the third mounting plate (703), and the second slide rail mounting plate (1001) is fixedly connected to the first page turning auxiliary rod (4); It also includes a second mounting plate (702), the third mounting plate (703) is arranged horizontally, the second mounting plate (702) is arranged vertically, the second mounting plate (702) is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate (703), and the second mounting plate (702) is vertically slidably connected to the first mounting plate (701); and also includes a vertical transmission mechanism (8) for controlling the lifting and lowering of the second mounting plate (702) and the third mounting plate (703); The pushing mechanism (10) comprises a second slide rail mounting plate (1001), a fourth sliding plate (1002) and a linear motion unit (1003); the second slide rail mounting plate (1001) is horizontally slidably connected to the lower surface of the third mounting plate (703); the free end of the second slide rail mounting plate (1001) is fixedly connected to the second page turning auxiliary rod (5); and the linear motion unit (1003) drives the second page turning auxiliary rod (5) to move via the fourth sliding plate (1002) and the second slide rail mounting plate (1001) in sequence.
2. A page turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a third slide rail mounting plate (12), wherein the first mounting plate (701) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying mechanism (2), the third slide rail mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the other side of the conveying mechanism (2), and a sixth sliding plate (13) is vertically slidably connected to the third slide rail mounting plate (12), and an electric eye is installed on the sixth sliding plate (13).
3. A page turning device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: It also comprises an auxiliary mounting plate (1501) fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism (2), an auxiliary rod slider (1502) being slidably connected to the auxiliary mounting plate (1501), and a sixth auxiliary rod (1503) along the conveying direction of the book (1) being fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod slider (1502).
4. A page turning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the sixth auxiliary rods (1503) is 1-4, and more than two sixth auxiliary rods (1503) are arranged in a vertical array.
5. A page turning device according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary rod mounting plate (901), one end of which is fixedly connected to the third mounting plate (703), and the other end of which is hingedly connected to the second page-turning auxiliary rod (5); and a second linear power mechanism (905) for controlling the swing of the second page-turning auxiliary rod (5).
6. A page turning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a fifth auxiliary rod mounting plate (902), a fourth auxiliary rod mounting plate (903) and a third auxiliary rod mounting plate (904) which are fixedly connected in sequence, the fifth auxiliary rod mounting plate (902) being fixedly connected to the third mounting plate (703), and the second page turning auxiliary rod (5) being hingedly connected to the third auxiliary rod mounting plate (904).
7. A page turning device according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that: It also includes a second baffle plate (14) located on the same side as the second page turning auxiliary rod (5), the second baffle plate (14) is fixedly connected to the conveying mechanism (2), the side of the second baffle plate (14) in contact with the spine side (102) is a limiting portion, and the side of the limiting portion close to the feeding end of the conveying mechanism (2) is wedge-shaped.
8. A page turning device according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that: It also includes an image recognition device that can assist in continuously turning pages of the book (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic page turning mechanism
CN107628436B
Page turning device
CN212920891U