An electric track movable tower experimental platform
By designing an electric rail-type mobile pole tower test platform and utilizing fixed guide rails, a mobile vehicle body, and anti-tilt components, the stability and safety issues of the pole tower during movement were resolved, and the automated movement of the pole tower and stable experiments in severe weather conditions were realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011007129.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing tower test platform is difficult to maintain stability during movement and is prone to overturning in strong winds, making it impossible to achieve emergency stop and timely start.
An electric track-type mobile tower experimental platform was designed, which included a fixed guide rail, a mobile body, a drive assembly, and an anti-tilt assembly. The tower was stably fixed on the mobile body through the fixed assembly. The drive assembly could drive the mobile platform to move along the fixed guide rail and lock the mobile platform with the fixed guide rail through the first and second anti-tilt feet of the anti-tilt assembly to ensure the stability and safety of the platform.
It realizes the automatic movement of the tower, improves the operational safety and platform stability under strong winds and bad weather conditions, is applicable to towers of various specifications, has wind resistance, and meets experimental needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN112179692B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power transmission towers, and in particular to an electric track movable tower experimental platform. Background Art
[0002] Pole tower testing equipment is commonly used to test the performance and quality of transmission towers. Power towers are heavy and subject to significant wind resistance in their operating environments. In practice, these towers are typically fixed to the ground. However, testing power equipment often requires moving the towers, making this type of fixed tower installation time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0003] Existing mobile tower test platforms also face numerous challenges. For example, the towers used in experiments are often large and tall, subject to strong winds during movement. This makes it difficult to ensure the towers remain stable and prevent them from tipping over during movement. Furthermore, the tower test platforms cannot be stopped or restarted immediately while in motion. Therefore, a new tower test platform is needed to address these challenges. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electric track movable pole tower experimental platform, which can realize the automatic movement of the pole tower and has a good anti-tilt effect.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an electric track movable pole tower experimental platform, comprising a fixed guide rail, a movable vehicle body slidable along the fixed guide rail, and a fixing assembly for fixing the pole tower;
[0006] The mobile vehicle body includes a mobile platform, a driving component and an anti-tilt component arranged on the mobile platform;
[0007] The anti-tilt assembly includes a fixing sleeve connected to the mobile platform, a first anti-tilt foot and a second anti-tilt foot disposed in the fixing sleeve, a latch connecting the fixing sleeve, the first anti-tilt foot and the second anti-tilt foot, and a locking member for locking the first anti-tilt foot and the second anti-tilt foot;
[0008] The fixed guide rail is provided with a clamping protrusion, and the first anti-tilt foot and the second anti-tilt foot are provided with a clamping groove adapted to the clamping protrusion.
[0009] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the drive assembly includes a motor, a reducer connected to the motor, a crankshaft connected to the reducer, and a pulley connected to the crankshaft;
[0010] The crankshaft and the movable platform are connected via a bearing seat, and the pulley is matched with the fixed guide rail.
[0011] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the driving assembly is arranged below the mobile platform, and the reducer includes two output shafts, and the two output shafts are respectively connected to the crankshaft.
[0012] As an improvement to the above technical solution, both ends of the fixed guide rail are provided with soft limit devices and mechanical limit devices.
[0013] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the mobile platform includes a front end beam, a rear end beam, a support beam plate connected to the front end beam and the rear end beam, and a panel.
[0014] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the fixing assembly includes a flange seat connected to the mobile platform, and the flange seat is adapted to the flange plate of the tower.
[0015] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a positioning groove is provided on the flange seat, and at least two positioning grooves are provided.
[0016] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the fixing assembly further includes a stay rigging, the stay rigging including a lifting eye connected to the upper surface of the mobile platform, a first stay cable ring connected to the lifting eye, a pull rope connected to the first stay cable ring, and a second stay cable ring connected to the pull rope;
[0017] The pole tower is provided with an oblique-stayed clamp, and the second oblique-stayed cable ring is connected to the oblique-stayed clamp.
[0018] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the oblique pulling clamp includes a first semicircular tube clamp and a second semicircular tube clamp, and the first semicircular tube clamp and the second semicircular tube clamp are connected by bolts;
[0019] An oblique-pull boss for positioning the oblique-pull clamp is also provided below the oblique-pull clamp.
[0020] As an improvement of the above technical solution, the first inclined cable ring includes a cable ring, a lock buckle engaged with the cable ring, and a pin for fixing the cable ring to the lifting lug or the pull rope;
[0021] A plurality of ground anchors are further provided on the outer side of the fixed guide rail, and the grommet can be locked with the ground anchors.
[0022] The implementation of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The present invention uses a fixing assembly to stably fix the pole tower to the mobile body. The mobile body includes a mobile platform, a drive assembly, and an anti-tilt assembly. The drive assembly can drive the mobile platform to stop or start immediately along the fixed guide rail to respond to emergencies and meet experimental needs. The first and second anti-tilt feet of the anti-tilt assembly can be fixed by a locking member, thereby achieving a clamping connection between the mobile body and the fixed guide rail. This can improve the safety of the operator and the pole tower itself when conducting experiments on the pole tower or in windy and inclement weather.
[0024] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a flange seat located at the center of the mobile platform to enhance the stability of the mobile platform's movement. To accommodate various tower sizes, a flange plate is provided on the bottom surface of the tower. The flange plates for various tower sizes are of the same model, enhancing the versatility of the device. The flange seat is provided with a positioning groove, and the flange plate is provided with a positioning block that mates with the positioning groove. The positioning block, in conjunction with the positioning groove, offsets circumferential forces, thereby preventing the tower from rotating.
[0025] Furthermore, to prevent the device from capsizing in strong winds, the fixing assembly also includes diagonal rigging that is detachably connected to the lifting lugs on the mobile platform. The combined action of multiple diagonal rigging groups keeps the tower in a stable vertical position, and can withstand winds from multiple directions.
[0026] Furthermore, in severe weather such as typhoons, the pin between the inclined rigging and the lifting lug is pulled out, and the eyelet is locked to the ground anchors on both sides of the fixed guide rail, which can further improve the wind resistance of the device and is also suitable for conducting tower-related tests on typhoon days. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the tower experimental platform involved in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-tilt assembly involved in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of the mobile vehicle body involved in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a left side view of the mobile vehicle body involved in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 and Figure 6 It is a partial view of the fixing assembly involved in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that any directional terms such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inside," and "outside" that appear or will appear herein are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides an electric track movable pole tower experimental platform, comprising a fixed guide rail 1, a movable vehicle body 2 slidable along the fixed guide rail 1, and a fixing assembly 4 for fixing a pole tower 3;
[0034] The mobile body 2 includes a mobile platform 21, a driving component 22 and an anti-tilt component 23 provided on the mobile platform 21;
[0035] The anti-tilt assembly 23 includes a fixing sleeve 231 connected to the mobile platform 21, a first anti-tilt foot 232 and a second anti-tilt foot 233 disposed in the fixing sleeve 231, a latch 234 connecting the fixing sleeve 231, the first anti-tilt foot 232, and the second anti-tilt foot 233, and a locking member 235 for locking the first anti-tilt foot 232 and the second anti-tilt foot 233.
[0036] The fixed guide rail 1 is provided with a clamping protrusion 11 , and the first anti-tilt foot 232 and the second anti-tilt foot 233 are provided with a clamping groove 2321 adapted to the clamping protrusion 11 .
[0037] Specifically, the fixing component 4 is used to firmly connect the pole tower 3 and the moving vehicle body 2, and the moving vehicle body 2 can move along the fixed guide rail 1. The driving component 22 can drive the moving platform 21 to move and stay at a predetermined position. However, due to the large weight and high height of the pole tower 3, the wind resistance in the high altitude is large and it is prone to tipping. The anti-tipping component 23 is provided on the moving vehicle body 2, and the anti-tipping component 23 can lock the moving platform 21 and the fixed guide rail 1, so as to resist strong wind weather, and at the same time make the device applicable to testing the pole tower 3 in harsh environments. Among them, the anti-tipping component 23 includes a fixed sleeve 231, and in this embodiment, the fixed sleeve 231 is in an inverted "U" shape. The first anti-tipping foot 232 and the second anti-tipping foot 233 are stuck in the fixed sleeve 231. In this device, the first anti-tipping foot 232 and the second anti-tipping foot 233 can be in an integrated form or a split form. Specifically, the upper parts of the first anti-tipping foot 232 and the second anti-tipping foot 233 can be connected as a whole for easy installation; or the first anti-tipping foot 232 and the second anti-tipping foot 233 can be set in a split form for easy processing. The fixed sleeve 231, the first anti-tipping foot 232 and the second anti-tipping foot 233 are provided with pin holes, and quick connection is achieved through a pin 234. The first anti-tipping foot 232 and the second anti-tipping foot 233 are also provided with threaded holes, and the locking piece 235 passes through the threaded holes to lock the second anti-tipping foot 233 and the second anti-tipping foot 233. To enable the first anti-tipping foot 232 and the second anti-tipping foot 233 to be connected to the fixed guide rail 1, a clamping protrusion 11 is further provided on the fixed guide rail 1. The clamping protrusion 11 is a protrusion protruding from both sides of the fixed guide rail 1, and the first anti-tipping foot 232 and the second anti-tipping foot 233 are provided with clamping grooves 2321 that are clamped with the protrusion. During the movement of the pole tower 3, the clamping groove 2321 and the clamping protrusion 11 are loosened so that the pole tower 3 can move freely. When conducting experiments on the pole tower 3 or in strong wind weather, the clamping groove 2321 and the clamping protrusion 11 are locked, thereby improving the safety of the operator and the pole tower 3 itself.
[0038] See Figure 3 and Figure 4The drive assembly 22 includes a motor 221, a reducer 222 connected to the motor 221, a crankshaft 223 connected to the reducer 222, and a pulley 224 connected to the crankshaft 223; the crankshaft 223 is connected to the mobile platform 21 via a bearing seat 225, and the pulley 224 is arranged in cooperation with the fixed guide rail 1. Specifically, the motor 221 is arranged in the box-type mobile platform 21, and the motor 221 can be started by remote control. The reducer 222 is connected to the bottom surface of the mobile platform 21. The reducer 222 is provided with two output shafts 226, and the two output shafts 226 are respectively connected to the two crankshafts 223 through a coupling 227. The other end of the crankshaft 223 passes through the bearing seat 225 and is connected to the pulley 224. To prevent the pulley 224 from derailing, a flange 2241 is provided on the pulley 224. The flange 2241 abuts against the inner sidewall of the fixed guide rail 1, thereby limiting the movement direction of the pulley 224 and improving the movement reliability of the drive assembly 22. Furthermore, two sets of drive assemblies 22 are provided. The two sets of drive assemblies 22 are symmetrically mounted on the mobile platform 21.
[0039] See also Figure 5 To improve the safety of the drive assembly 22, both ends of the fixed guide rail 1 are equipped with soft limit devices (not shown in the drawings) and mechanical limit devices 5. The soft limit devices include a proximity switch on the fixed guide rail 1 and a proximity switch sensor on the mobile platform 21. Upon sensing the proximity switch sensor, the proximity switch sends a signal, controlling the operation of the motor 221 via the driver. The mechanical limit devices 5 are mechanical limit blocks 51 located at both ends of the fixed guide rail 1. These mechanical limit blocks 51 prevent the mobile vehicle 2 from derailing.
[0040] See also Figure 3 , represents the overall strength of the mobile platform 21. The mobile platform 21 includes a front beam 211, a rear beam 212, a support beam plate 213 connected to the front beam 211 and the rear beam 212, and a panel 214. The front beam 211, the rear beam 212, the support beam plate 213, and the panel 214 are assembled into a box-type structure to increase the reliability of the mobile platform 21.
[0041] The fixing assembly 4 includes a flange mount 41 connected to the mobile platform 21. This flange mount 41 mates with the flange of the tower 3. To enhance the stability of the mobile platform 21, the flange mount 41 is located at the center of the mobile platform 21. To accommodate various towers 3 sizes, a flange 31 is provided on the bottom surface of the tower 3. These flanges are of the same model, enhancing the versatility of the device and enabling multiple uses with one vehicle. The flange mount 41 and flange 31 are bolted together, enabling quick connection between the tower 3 and the mobile platform 21.
[0042] Furthermore, the flange seat 41 is provided with at least two positioning grooves 411. The positioning grooves 411 are provided on the inner wall of the flange seat 41, and the flange plate 31 is provided with positioning blocks 311 adapted to fit within the positioning grooves 411. The positioning blocks 311 cooperate with the positioning grooves 411 to offset circumferential forces, thereby preventing the tower 3 from rotating.
[0043] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The fixing assembly 4 also includes a stay rigging 42, which includes a lifting lug 421 connected to the upper surface of the mobile platform 21, a first stay cable ring 43 connected to the lifting lug 421, a pull rope 422 connected to the first stay cable ring 43, and a second stay cable ring 44 connected to the pull rope 422. A stay clamp 45 is provided on the tower 3, and the second stay cable ring 44 is connected to the stay clamp 45. Specifically, the lifting lug 421 is rigidly connected to the mobile platform 21, and the ends of the first stay cable ring 43 are respectively fixed to the lifting lug 421 and the pull rope 422. The second stay cable ring 44 has the same structure as the first stay cable ring 43, and the ends of the second stay cable ring 44 are respectively connected to the pull rope 422 and the stay clamp 45. The inclined clamp 45 is fixed on the tower 3. Through the joint action of multiple groups of inclined rigging 42, the tower 3 is kept in a stable vertical state and can withstand winds from multiple directions.
[0044] To facilitate securing the inclined-stay clamp 45 to the tower 3, the inclined-stay clamp 45 comprises a first semicircular tube clamp 451 and a second semicircular tube clamp 452, which are connected via bolts 453. The inner diameter formed by the first and second semicircular tube clamps 451, 452 matches the inner diameter of the tower 3, and the bolts 453 enable quick connection between the first and second semicircular tube clamps 451, 452. Furthermore, to accommodate towers 3 of various diameters, the first and second semicircular tube clamps 451, 452 are removable from the second inclined-stay cable ring 44. Furthermore, in order to prevent the first semicircular tube clamp 451 and the second semicircular tube clamp 452 from sliding relative to the pole tower 3, an oblique boss 46 for positioning the oblique clamp 45 is also provided below the oblique clamp 45. The oblique boss 46 is fixedly connected to the pole tower 3 to prevent the oblique clamp 45 from moving downward, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0045] The first oblique cable ring 43 includes a grommet 431, a buckle 432 that engages with the grommet 431, and a pin 433 for securing the grommet 431 to the lug 421 or the pull rope 422. Specifically, the grommet 431 is U-shaped and secured to the lug 421 and the pull rope 422 via the pin 433. A screw 434 is connected to one end of the grommet 431. The screw 434 passes through the buckle 432 and is secured by a nut 435. The nut 435 adjusts the locking force between the screw 434 and the buckle 432.
[0046] See also Figure 3 The outer side of the fixed guide rail 1 is also provided with a plurality of ground anchors 6, and the grommet 431 can be locked with the ground anchor 6. In severe weather such as typhoons, the pin 433 between the grommet 431 and the lifting lug 421 can be pulled out to lock the grommet 431 with the ground anchor 6, which can further improve the wind resistance of the device and is also suitable for conducting experiments related to the tower 3 during typhoons.
[0047] In summary, the present invention provides a fixed rail 1, allowing the mobile vehicle 2 to move along the fixed rail 1. The mobile vehicle's drive assembly 22 enables the mobile platform 21 to be stopped or started immediately to cope with emergencies and meet the needs of tower 3 testing. To prevent the tower 3 from overturning in windy conditions, the mobile vehicle 2 is also equipped with an anti-tilt assembly 23. The first and second anti-tilt legs 232, 233 of the anti-tilt assembly 23 are locked to the fixed rail 1 via a locking member 235, effectively resisting wind resistance and improving the safety and reliability of the device.
[0048] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electric track movable tower test platform, characterized in that: It includes a fixed guide rail, a moving vehicle body slidable along the fixed guide rail, and a fixing assembly for fixing the tower; The mobile vehicle body includes a mobile platform, a driving assembly provided on the mobile platform, and an anti-tilt assembly for locking the mobile platform with the fixed guide rail; The anti-tilt assembly includes a fixing sleeve connected to the mobile platform, a first anti-tilt foot and a second anti-tilt foot disposed in the fixing sleeve, a latch connecting the fixing sleeve, the first anti-tilt foot, and the second anti-tilt foot, and a locking member for locking the first anti-tilt foot and the second anti-tilt foot; the first anti-tilt foot and the second anti-tilt foot are further provided with threaded holes, and the locking member passes through the threaded holes to lock the second anti-tilt foot and the second anti-tilt foot; The fixed guide rail is provided with a clamping protrusion, and the first anti-tilt foot and the second anti-tilt foot are provided with a clamping groove adapted to the clamping protrusion. The clamping protrusion is a protrusion protruding to both sides of the fixed guide rail, and the clamping groove and the clamping protrusion are loosened or locked by the locking member. The fixing assembly includes a diagonal rigging, which includes a lifting eye connected to the upper surface of the mobile platform, a first diagonal cable ring connected to the lifting eye, a pull rope connected to the first diagonal cable ring, and a second diagonal cable ring connected to the pull rope; a diagonal clamp is provided on the tower, and the second diagonal cable ring is connected to the diagonal clamp; The driving assembly includes a motor, a reducer connected to the motor, a crankshaft connected to the reducer, and a pulley connected to the crankshaft. The pulley is provided with a flange, and the flange abuts against the inner side wall of the fixed guide rail.
2. The electric track movable pole tower test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crankshaft and the movable platform are connected via a bearing seat, and the pulley is matched with the fixed guide rail.
3. The electric track movable tower test platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly is arranged below the mobile platform. The reducer includes two output shafts, and the two output shafts are respectively connected to the crankshaft.
4. The electric track movable tower test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the fixed guide rail are provided with a soft limit device and a mechanical limit device.
5. The electric track movable pole tower test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile platform includes a front end beam, a rear end beam, a support beam plate connected to the front end beam and the rear end beam, and a panel.
6. The electric track movable pole tower test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a flange seat connected to the mobile platform, and the flange seat is adapted to the flange plate of the tower.
7. The electric track movable pole tower test platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flange seat is provided with positioning grooves, and at least two positioning grooves are provided.
8. The electric track movable tower test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oblique pulling fixture includes a first semicircular tube fixture and a second semicircular tube fixture, and the first semicircular tube fixture and the second semicircular tube fixture are connected by bolts; An oblique-pull boss for positioning the oblique-pull clamp is also provided below the oblique-pull clamp.
9. The electric track movable pole tower test platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first inclined cable ring includes a cable ring, a lock buckle engaged with the cable ring, and a pin for fixing the cable ring to the lifting lug or the pull rope; A plurality of ground anchors are further provided on the outer side of the fixed guide rail, and the grommet can be locked with the ground anchors.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN108946496A
Transmission line pole strength detecting device
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Diagonal pull rope assembly of power distribution pole
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