Steel structure frame type tower machine foundation
By introducing fixing and storage mechanisms into the steel frame tower crane foundation, the problems of foundation unit position deviation and easy bolt loss are solved, achieving a stable connection and component protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011222809.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel frame tower crane foundations are susceptible to positional deviations of foundation units during fixed connections, and bolts and other parts are easily lost or damaged during transportation.
The system employs a fixing mechanism and a storage mechanism. The basic unit is pre-fixed through a combination of connecting rods, buckles, and threaded holes, while the bolts are stored through a push plate and spring design, thus avoiding the impact of positional deviations and the loss of parts.
It achieves a stable connection of the tower crane foundation, reduces the impact of positional deviation, and protects small parts such as bolts during transportation to prevent loss and damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN112211218B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of tower cranes, specifically to a steel frame tower crane foundation. Background Technology
[0002] Tower cranes are the most commonly used lifting equipment on construction sites. Also known as "tower cranes," they are constructed by extending (height) sections (referred to as "standard sections") to lift construction materials such as steel bars, timber, concrete, and steel pipes. Tower cranes are an indispensable piece of equipment on construction sites.
[0003] Patent No. CN203022020U provides a steel structure frame tower crane foundation. This patent solves the shortcomings of the main concrete foundation unit, transition concrete foundation unit, and end concrete foundation unit requiring special molds during the cast-in-place concrete process, and requiring a large number of molds to be made. At the same time, it also solves the substantial technical problems of occupying too much cargo space during supply and transportation, excessive total weight, and high freight costs caused by the need for high load-bearing capacity for long-distance transportation. It has the advantages of novel structure, high safety performance, convenient disassembly and assembly, and convenient transportation.
[0004] However, when using this patent for fixed connection, the deviation between the position of the base unit and the expected position affects the fixation of the structure and increases the workload; at the same time, during transportation, due to the large number of bolts and other parts, they are prone to loss and damage. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a steel structure frame tower crane foundation.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a steel structure frame tower crane foundation, comprising a main body, a fixing mechanism and a storage mechanism, wherein the main body includes a main concrete foundation unit, the outer wall of the main concrete foundation unit is connected to a transition concrete foundation unit, and one end of the transition concrete foundation unit is connected to an end concrete foundation unit;
[0007] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate connected to the outer wall of the main concrete foundation unit, a support plate connecting two adjacent fixing plates, a connecting groove provided inside the transition concrete foundation unit, the end concrete foundation unit and the fixing plate, a connecting rod connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove, a buckle connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod, and threaded holes provided inside the transition concrete foundation unit, the end concrete foundation unit and the fixing plate, with bolts connected to the inner wall of the threaded holes.
[0008] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a storage groove located inside the end concrete foundation unit, a storage plate connected to the inner wall of the storage groove, a slider located on one side of the storage plate inside the end concrete foundation unit, a spring connected between the slider and the end concrete foundation unit, and a push plate connected to the inner wall of the spring.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the connecting groove fits into the outer wall of the connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a "T"-shaped slot, and the outer wall of the buckle fits into the inner wall of the "T"-shaped slot.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the threaded hole is provided with an internal thread, the outer wall of the bolt shank is provided with an external thread, and the internal thread of the threaded hole and the external thread of the bolt are matched.
[0012] Preferably, the storage plate and the storage slot are connected by a rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the storage plate has a slot inside the storage plate, and the inner wall of the slot fits with the outer wall of the slider.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the slider is an inclined surface, the inner wall of the slider has a square structure, and one end of the push plate is in contact with one end of the inner wall of the slider.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] This invention uses a fixed plate and a connecting rod to attach the transition concrete foundation unit to the main concrete foundation unit along two parallel and adjacent fixed plates. The end concrete foundation unit is placed at one end of the transition concrete foundation unit. The connecting rod is passed sequentially through the connecting groove in the end concrete foundation unit, the transition concrete foundation unit, and the fixed plate. The connecting rod is fixed by snapping against the inner wall of the connecting rod, thereby completing the pre-fixation of the tower crane foundation. This facilitates pre-fixation when fixing the tower crane foundation, avoiding the impact of positional deviation of the foundation unit on the connection.
[0017] This invention uses a push plate. Pushing the push plate causes the slider to move until it moves out of the slot of the storage plate, opening the storage plate. Bolts and other parts are then placed into the storage slot. Rotating the storage plate causes it to contact the slider, which in turn moves the slider until it contacts the slot of the storage plate. The slider is then pulled into the slot by the elastic force generated by the spring deformation, thus fixing the storage plate in place. This facilitates the storage of small parts such as bolts during transportation, preventing loss and damage during the process. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the connecting rod of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the bolts of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the slider of the present invention.
[0024] In the diagram: 11. Main concrete foundation unit; 12. Transition concrete foundation unit; 13. End concrete foundation unit; 20. Fixing mechanism; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Support plate; 23. Connecting groove; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Buckle; 26. Threaded hole; 27. Bolt; 30. Storage mechanism; 31. Storage groove; 32. Storage plate; 33. Slider; 34. Spring; 35. Push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," and "set up" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances. The following describes embodiments of the invention based on its overall structure.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-6 A steel frame tower crane foundation includes a main body, a fixing mechanism 20 and a storage mechanism 30. The main body includes a main concrete foundation unit 11, and a transition concrete foundation unit 12 is connected to the outer wall of the main concrete foundation unit 11. One end of the transition concrete foundation unit 12 is connected to an end concrete foundation unit 13.
[0028] The fixing mechanism 20 includes a fixing plate 21 connected to the outer wall of the main concrete foundation unit 11, a support plate 22 connected between two adjacent fixing plates 21, a connecting groove 23 provided inside the transition concrete foundation unit 12, the end concrete foundation unit 13 and the fixing plate 21, a connecting rod 24 connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 23, a buckle 25 connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod 24, and a threaded hole 26 provided inside the transition concrete foundation unit 12, the end concrete foundation unit 13 and the fixing plate 21, and a bolt 27 connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 26.
[0029] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 6 The storage mechanism 30 includes a storage groove 31 located inside the end concrete foundation unit 13. The inner wall of the storage groove 31 is connected to a storage plate 32. A slider 33 is provided inside the end concrete foundation unit 13 on one side of the storage plate 32. A spring 34 is connected between the slider 33 and the end concrete foundation unit 13. A push plate 35 is connected to the inner wall of the spring 34 to facilitate the storage of the bolt 27.
[0030] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 3The inner wall of the connecting groove 23 fits into the outer wall of the connecting rod 24, making it easy for the connecting rod 24 to slide within the connecting groove 23.
[0031] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 4 The connecting rod 24 is provided with a "T" shaped slot, and the outer wall of the buckle 25 fits into the inner wall of the "T" shaped slot, so that the buckle 25 and the connecting rod 24 can be fitted and fixed.
[0032] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 5 The inner wall of the threaded hole 26 is provided with an internal thread, and the outer wall of the bolt 27 is provided with an external thread. The internal thread of the threaded hole 26 and the external thread of the bolt 27 are matched, which facilitates the combination and fixing of the threaded hole 26 and the bolt 27.
[0033] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 6 The storage plate 32 and the storage slot 31 are connected by a rotating shaft, which facilitates the relative rotation of the storage plate 32 and the storage slot 31.
[0034] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 6 One end of the storage plate 32 has a slot inside it. The inner wall of the slot in the storage plate 32 fits with the outer wall of the slider 33, so that the slider 33 can enter the slot in the storage plate 32 for fixing.
[0035] Please refer to this carefully. Figure 6 One end of the slider 33 is an inclined surface, and the inner wall of the slider 33 is a square structure. One end of the push plate 35 is attached to one end of the inner wall of the slider 33, which facilitates the displacement of the slider 33 under force.
[0036] Working principle: First, the main concrete foundation unit 11, the transition concrete foundation unit 12, and the end concrete foundation unit 13 are spliced together. The transition concrete foundation unit 12 is attached to the main concrete foundation unit 11 along two parallel and adjacent fixing plates 21. The end concrete foundation unit 13 is placed at one end of the transition concrete foundation unit 12. The connecting rod 24 is passed sequentially through the connecting groove 23 in the end concrete foundation unit 13, the transition concrete foundation unit 12, and the fixing plate 21. The connecting rod 24 is fixed by the buckle 25 fitting against the inner wall of the connecting rod 24. After pre-fixing the tower crane foundation, the entire tower crane foundation is fixedly connected by combining threaded holes 26 and bolts 27. During transportation, the push plate 35 can be pushed, and the displacement of the push plate 35 will drive the slider 33 to move until it moves out of the slot of the storage plate 32. Open the storage plate 32, put the bolts 27 and other parts into the storage slot 31, rotate the storage plate 32, and the storage plate 32 will contact the slider 33, driving the slider 33 to move until the slider 33 contacts the slot of the storage plate 32. Under the elastic force generated by the deformation of the spring 34, it enters the slot of the storage plate 32, fixing the storage plate 32.
[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive.
Claims
1. A steel structure frame type tower crane foundation, comprising a main body, a fixing mechanism (20) and a receiving mechanism (30), characterized in that: The main body comprises a main concrete base unit (11), the outer wall of the main concrete base unit (11) is connected with a transition concrete base unit (12), one end of the transition concrete base unit (12) is connected with an end concrete base unit (13); the fixing mechanism (20) comprises a fixing plate (21) connected to the outer wall of the main concrete base unit (11), a support plate (22) connected between two adjacent fixing plates (21), a connecting groove (23) arranged in the transition concrete base unit (12), the end concrete base unit (13) and the fixing plate (21), a connecting rod (24) connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (23), a buckle (25) connected to the inner wall of the connecting rod (24), a threaded hole (26) arranged in the transition concrete base unit (12), the end concrete base unit (13) and the fixing plate (21), and a bolt (27) connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole (26); the accommodation mechanism (30) comprises an accommodation groove (31) located in the end concrete base unit (13), an accommodation plate (32) connected to the inner wall of the accommodation groove (31), a sliding block (33) arranged on one side of the accommodation plate (32) in the end concrete base unit (13), a spring (34) connected between the sliding block (33) and the end concrete base unit (13), and a push plate (35) connected to the inner wall of the spring (34).
2. The steel framed tower machine foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting groove (23) is matched with the outer wall of the connecting rod (24).
3. The steel framed tower machine foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (24) is provided with a "T" type clamping groove, and the outer wall of the buckle (25) is matched with the inner wall of the "T" type clamping groove.
4. The steel framed tower machine foundation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the threaded hole (26) is provided with an internal thread, the outer wall of the screw rod of the bolt (27) is provided with an external thread, and the internal thread of the threaded hole (26) is matched with the external thread of the bolt (27).
5. The steel framed tower machine foundation according to claim 1, wherein: The accommodation plate (32) and the accommodation groove (31) are connected through a rotating shaft.
6. The steel framed tower machine foundation according to claim 5, wherein: One end of the accommodation plate (32) is provided with a slot hole in the accommodation plate (32), and the inner wall of the slot hole of the accommodation plate (32) is matched with the outer wall of the sliding block (33).
7. The steel framed tower machine foundation according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the sliding block (33) is a bevel, the inner wall of the sliding block (33) is a square structure, and one end of the push plate (35) is matched with one end of the inner wall of the sliding block (33). One end of the sliding block (33) is a bevel, the inner wall of the sliding block (33) is a square structure, and one end of the push plate (35) is matched with one end of the inner wall of the sliding block (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel structure frame type tower crane foundation
CN203022020U
Mounting base
CN103370484A
Double-feed type wind power generation equipment
CN110067694A