A steel container rack composed of a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle
By designing steel container racks with movable end walls and variable angle baffles, the existing container racks are solved, and the transportation waste and cost increase caused by the inability to meet the loading requirements and structures of various steels is achieved, and flexible loading and transportation efficiency of various steels is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011155000.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel container racks cannot meet the loading requirements of various steel materials, and their structure can easily lead to excessive weight of the vehicle and unreasonable distribution of bearing capacity, resulting in waste of transportation and increased costs.
A steel container rack with movable end wall and variable angle baffle is designed. The movable connection between the circular pin and the carrier body is achieved by unilateral rotation or complete disassembly of the end wall. The change of the hinge position of the strut composed of variable angle baffle and the baffle is achieved by changing the angle of the baffle to adapt to the loading of a variety of steels, plates, steel bars and steel coils.
The ability to meet the loading requirements of various steel materials is achieved, the vehicle's own weight is reduced, the vehicle's stress is reasonably distributed, the load-bearing capacity is enhanced, the transportation efficiency and utilization are improved, and the transportation cost is reduced.
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Figure CN112249063B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of railway transportation equipment, particularly to the technical field of railway freight cars. Specifically, it relates to a steel container rack composed of a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle. Background Art
[0002] With the development of social economy, the demand for various steels is increasing continuously. Steel products of steel enterprises need to be transported not only by railway, but also through waterway and highway transportation modes to reach customers.
[0003] In China, railways mainly use open wagons and flat cars for transportation. With the continuous development of the railway industry, the transportation mode of using open wagons and flat cars for transporting steel is gradually changing to container rack transportation. In the prior art, container rack transportation in China generally uses a fixed upper crossbeam or a movable upper crossbeam. Goods can only be placed between the two crossbeams, so it is impossible to load goods longer than the length of the container rack itself; or use a fixed baffle to transport steel. Such a baffle can only load coiled steel with a specific diameter or section steel, steel plates, etc. of a certain size.
[0004] As described above, there are the following defects in using the existing steel container rack for transportation: the existing steel container rack cannot meet the loading requirements of various steels, and its structure is likely to cause problems such as excessive vehicle dead weight and unreasonable bearing capacity distribution. Such a loading method results in great waste of transportation and directly affects the transportation cost. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problem that the existing container rack cannot meet the loading requirements of various steels, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel container rack composed of a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle, which can meet the loading requirements of various section steels, steel plates, steel bars and steel coils through the combined action of the movable end wall and the variable-angle baffle, and has a good application prospect in the field of railway freight transportation.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0007] A steel container rack composed of a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle, comprising a carrier frame body, an end wall assembly and a baffle assembly. It is characterized in that: the end wall assembly is movably connected to the carrier frame body through a round pin assembly, and can realize unilateral rotation of the end wall close to 90° or complete disassembly; the baffle assembly is a variable-angle baffle assembly. One end of the baffle assembly is hinged to a hinge seat on the carrier frame through a hinge, and the other end is hinged with a strut assembly. The strut assembly supports below the baffle assembly, and by changing the hinged position of the strut assembly and the baffle assembly, the angle change of the baffle assembly is realized to meet the loading requirements of various section steels, steel plates, steel bars and steel coils.
[0008] Preferably, the carrier frame body includes end beam assemblies, column assemblies, side beam assemblies, longitudinal beams, and cross beam assemblies; among them
[0009] The end beam assemblies are arranged at both ends of the carrier frame and are rigidly connected to the side beam assemblies to form a closed frame structure;
[0010] The longitudinal beams are placed in a back-to-back manner within the closed frame structure. The longitudinal beams are parallel to the side beams, and both ends of the longitudinal beams are respectively fixed to the end beam assemblies on both sides thereof to form a "mu" character structure;
[0011] The cross beam assemblies vertically pass through the longitudinal beams and are placed at the middle position of the closed frame structure, and both ends of the cross beam assemblies are fixed to the side beam assemblies;
[0012] The column assemblies are distributed at the four corners of the closed frame structure and are rigidly connected to the end beam assemblies.
[0013] Further preferably, as the above technical solution, the cross beam assemblies include cross beam assembly one, cross beam assembly two, cross beam assembly three, and cross beam assembly four; among them, the cross beam assembly one passes through the longitudinal beam and is fixed at the middle position of the closed frame structure, the cross beam assembly two, cross beam assembly three, and cross beam assembly four are symmetrically arranged with respect to the cross beam assembly one respectively, and are evenly distributed on both sides of the cross beam assembly one; both ends of the cross beam assembly one, cross beam assembly two, cross beam assembly three, and cross beam assembly four are rigidly connected to the side beam assemblies respectively.
[0014] Further preferably, as the above technical solution, the end beam assemblies include end beams, end beam strengthening columns, end strengthening iron one, and end strengthening iron two. The end beams are of channel structures. The end beam strengthening columns are placed inside the channel structures of the end beams. The end strengthening iron one and end strengthening iron two are respectively placed at both ends of the end beams in channel structures to strengthen the end beams.
[0015] Further preferably, as the above technical solution, the side beam assemblies include side beams, side beam strengthening columns, bolt connection seats one, bolt connection seats two, and column socket assemblies. The side beams are of channel structures. The side beam strengthening columns are placed inside the channel structures of the side beams. The bolt connection seats one are placed at both ends of the side beams. The bolt connection seats two are evenly distributed in the middle of the channel structures of the side beams for fixing goods. The column socket assemblies are placed inside the channel structures of the side beams.
[0016] Further preferably, as the above technical solution, the column assemblies include columns, sealing plates one, strengthening beams, and pin sockets. The columns and strengthening beams are of an inwardly buckled structure and are rigidly connected into a columnar structure through their inwardly buckled ends. The pin sockets are evenly arranged on the strengthening beams. The sealing plates one are fixed at the tops of the columns for fixing with the top corner fittings of the container.
[0017] As a further preference of the above technical solution, the carrier frame body further includes support seat assembly one and support seat assembly two, and the support seat assembly one and the support seat assembly two are evenly distributed inside the side beam assembly.
[0018] As a preference of this technical solution, the end wall assembly includes an end plate, an upper end beam, an end post assembly, and a latch assembly. The end plate is arranged at the end of the container frame; a plurality of latch seats are arranged on the container frame corresponding to both sides of the end plate; the end post assembly is fixed on both sides of the end plate, and the end post assembly is detachably connected to the latch seat through the latch assembly; the upper end beam is fixed at the upper and lower ends of the end plate, so that the end beam and the end post assembly form a rectangular frame structure around the end plate.
[0019] The design principle of the end wall assembly of this technical solution is as follows: aiming at the technical problem that the existing end wall structure of the container frame during transportation cannot load goods exceeding the length of the container frame itself, the end wall structure is improved. An end post assembly with high structural strength is designed on both sides of the end plate, and the end post assembly is detachably connected to the latch seat on the corresponding container frame through the latch assembly, thus forming a detachable movable end wall structure. This end wall structure can rotate unilaterally by nearly 90° around one side of any end post assembly, and at the same time, the end wall structure can also be completely disassembled to load goods exceeding the length of the container frame itself, meeting the loading requirements of various goods.
[0020] As a further preference of the above technical solution, the latch assembly includes a bolt and a round pin arranged on the end post assembly. The bolt passes through the end post assembly and is rigidly connected to the end post assembly, so that the round pin passes through the bolt to achieve the detachable connection between the end post assembly and the container frame, and the end wall can rotate unilaterally by nearly 90°.
[0021] As a further preference of the above technical solution, three groups of bolts are evenly arranged on one side of each group of end post assemblies, which is convenient for inserting and pulling out the round pin.
[0022] As a further preference of the above technical solution, the end post assembly includes an end post, a second sealing plate, and a lifting ring located at the top of the end post. The second sealing plate is fixed at both ends of the end post to play a role in sealing and waterproofing. The lifting ring passes through the second sealing plate and is fixed thereto, which is convenient for bundling when installing and disassembling the end wall. The bolt passes through the end post and is fixed.
[0023] As a further preference of the above technical solution, the end wall assembly further includes a crossband assembly. The crossband assembly is fixed in the rectangular frame structure and is rigidly connected to the end plate. The crossband assembly includes a plurality of crossbands arranged parallel to the end beam and a partition plate placed inside the crossbands. The crossbands are evenly arranged on the end plate, and the bolt passes through the partition plate and is fixed thereto.
[0024] As an optimization of this technical solution, the variable-angle baffle assembly includes a frame assembly, a baffle assembly, a support base, and at least one strut assembly. A hinge is provided on one side of the frame assembly and is hinged to a hinge seat on the cross beam of the carrier frame through the hinge. The baffle assembly is laid flat and fixed on the frame assembly for carrying goods. The support base is fixed to the bottom of the frame assembly and is provided on the other side of the frame assembly relative to the hinge. One end of the strut assembly is hinged to the support base through a round pin. The baffle assembly is configured to have a flat state and a folded state. When the baffle assembly is in the flat state, the other end of the strut assembly is hinged to the hinge. When the baffle assembly is in the folded state, the other end of the strut assembly is hinged to the cross beam of the carrier frame through a pin bolt, so that there is a folding angle between the baffle assembly and the carrier frame, realizing the angle change of the baffle assembly.
[0025] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the hinge is of a U-shaped structure, and a first hinge hole and a first hinge hole are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped structure. The first hinge hole is used to connect the cross beam of the carrier frame, and the second hinge hole is used to connect the strut assembly. When one end of the strut assembly is hinged to the hinge, the baffle assembly constitutes a flat state. When one end of the strut assembly is hinged to the cross beam of the carrier frame assembly, a certain angle is formed between the baffle assembly and the carrier frame body.
[0026] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the baffle assembly includes a baffle, a backing plate, and a baffle support base. The backing plate is fixed to the bottom of the baffle, and the baffle support base is fixed to the bottom of the frame assembly. As an optimization, a wear-resistant rubber is laid flat on the baffle, and the wear-resistant rubber is fastened to the baffle and the backing plate through bolts. As a further optimization, the baffle support base includes a U-shaped baffle support and a rib plate A fixed inside the U-shaped baffle support. The U-shaped baffle support is fixed to the bottom of the frame assembly so that when the baffle assembly is in the flat state, the U-shaped baffle support can support the baffle assembly.
[0027] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the frame assembly includes frame A, frame B, and frame C. Frame A, frame B, and frame C are sequentially connected and fixed to form a square frame structure. As an optimization, frame B extends vertically along both ends of frame C. The frame assembly further includes columns, sealing plate three, and rib plate B. The columns are evenly arranged and fixed inside the frame structure. The sealing plate three is fixed to the end of frame B to play a role in sealing and waterproofing. The rib plate B is of a triangular structure, and its two right-angled sides are respectively fixed to the extended section of frame B and frame C to play a role in strengthening the strength of the frame assembly.
[0028] As a further optimization of the above technical solution, the strut assembly includes a strut, strut heads located at both ends of the strut, a round pin two passing through the strut head in a direction perpendicular to one of the strut heads, and a pin bolt passing through the strut head in a direction perpendicular to the other strut head. One end of the round pin two passing through the strut head is fastened by a pin, and the pin bolt passing through the other end of the strut head is fastened by a nut, a washer and a pin.
[0029] As described above, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0030] 1. The steel container frame of the present invention achieves the loading requirements for various types of steel sections, steel plates, steel bars and steel coils through the combined action of the movable end wall and the variable-angle baffle. The structural design of the movable end wall can effectively solve the technical problem that the existing container frame transportation end wall structure cannot load goods longer than the length of the container frame itself. The variable-angle baffle assembly can change the position where the strut assembly is hinged to the baffle assembly, realizing the angle change of the baffle assembly, and then being applicable to loading coil steels with various diameters and various forms of steel sections, steel plates, steel bars, etc., meeting the loading requirements for various goods, and having good application prospects and popularization and use value in the technical field of railway transportation equipment.
[0031] 2. The load-bearing frame body of the steel container frame of the present invention adopts a rigid connection between the end beam assembly and the side beam assembly to form a closed frame structure, which can effectively reduce the vehicle self-weight, and reasonably distribute the vehicle stress, effectively enhancing the vehicle load-bearing capacity; and the cross beam assembly is uniformly arranged by passing through the longitudinal beam, which can effectively improve the structural stability of the overall load-bearing frame and is beneficial to improving the vehicle loading safety.
[0032] 3. The structural design of the end beam assembly, side beam assembly, column assembly, etc. in the load-bearing frame body of the steel container frame of the present invention combined with the support seat assembly one and the support seat assembly two can make the entire load-bearing frame have better structural stability, effectively improve the vehicle's ability to bear concentrated loads, and effectively improve the vehicle transportation efficiency and utilization rate.
[0033] 4. The end wall assembly of the steel container frame of the present invention is hinged to the pin seat on the load-bearing frame through the round pin assembly and the door bolt, realizing that the end wall rotates unilaterally close to 90°, meeting the loading requirements for various goods; at the same time, the design of the cross belt assembly is on the one hand to strengthen the structural strength of the end plate, which is beneficial to improving the vehicle loading safety; on the other hand, combined with the design that the door bolt passes through the end column assembly and the cross belt assembly for rigid connection, it can further strengthen the connection stability between the door bolt and the end column assembly.
[0034] 5. In the variable-angle baffle assembly of the steel container rack of the present invention, the hinge is an integral casting, which can not only reduce costs but also increase the structural connection strength, ensuring a better support effect when the baffle assembly is in a flat state and facilitating the switching of the baffle assembly angle. This structural design is ingenious and reasonable. Moreover, the combination design of structures such as the baffle assembly, baffle support seat, and frame assembly in the variable-angle baffle assembly can make the entire variable-angle baffle assembly have better structural stability, effectively improving its load-bearing capacity for goods and effectively enhancing the vehicle transportation efficiency and utilization rate.
[0035] In summary, the steel container rack of the present invention adopts a lightweight design, which can effectively reduce its own weight and has beneficial effects such as simple manufacturing process, low manufacturing cost, and convenient maintenance and repair. It solves the technical problem that the existing container racks are difficult to meet the requirements of loading coils of various diameters and various forms of profiled steel, steel plates, steel bars, etc. in a simple structural design manner. It can meet the loading requirements of various profiled steels, steel plates, steel bars, and steel coils, and can meet the loading requirements without disassembling the fixed bearing rack structure, with simple and convenient operation and saving transportation energy costs. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0036] The present invention will be described by way of specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, where
[0037] Figure 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the steel container rack in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 shows the structural schematic diagram of the folded state of the steel container rack in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 shows the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of the bearing rack body;
[0040] Figure 4 shows the embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 the structural schematic diagram of the first crossbeam assembly;
[0041] Figure 5 shows the embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 the structural schematic diagram of the connection seat assembly;
[0042] Figure 6 shows the embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 the structural schematic diagram of the second crossbeam assembly;
[0043] Figure 7 shows the embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 the structural schematic diagram of the third crossbeam assembly;
[0044] Figure 8 shows the embodiment of the present inventionFigure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the middle crossbeam assembly four
[0045] Figure 9 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the end beam assembly
[0046] Figure 10 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the middle side beam assembly
[0047] Figure 11 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the middle column socket assembly
[0048] Figure 12 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the middle column assembly
[0049] Figure 13 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the middle support seat assembly one
[0050] Figure 14 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the middle support seat assembly two
[0051] Figure 15 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the middle end wall assembly
[0052] Figure 16 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the middle end wall assembly rotated close to 90°
[0053] Figure 17 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 15 Structural schematic diagram of the middle end post assembly
[0054] Figure 18 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 15 Structural schematic diagram of the middle crossband assembly
[0055] Figure 19 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 15 Structural schematic diagram of the middle round pin part
[0056] Figure 20 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the middle variable angle baffle assembly
[0057] Figure 21 Shows an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the angle change of the middle variable angle baffle assembly
[0058] Figure 22 shows the structural schematic diagram of the side frame in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 20 in the middle;
[0059] Figure 23 shows the structural schematic diagram of the baffle support seat in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 20 in the middle;
[0060] Figure 24 shows the structural schematic diagram of the strut assembly in the embodiment of the present invention; Figure 20 in the middle.
[0061] Explanation of reference numerals: 1 - carrier frame body; 2 - end wall assembly; 3 - variable angle baffle assembly; 4 - support seat assembly one; 4.1 - top plate one; 4.2 - rib plate A one; 4.3 - rib plate A two; 5 - support seat assembly two; 5.1 - top plate two; 5.2 - rib plate B one; 6 - end beam assembly; 6.1 - end beam; 6.2 - end beam strengthening column; 6.3 - end part strengthening iron one; 6.4 - end part strengthening iron two; 7 - column assembly; 7.1 - column; 7.2 - sealing plate one; 7.3 - strengthening beam; 7.4 - pin seat; 8 - side beam assembly; 8.1 - side beam; 8.2 - side beam strengthening column; 8.3 - bolting seat one; 8.4 - bolting seat two; 8.5 - column socket assembly; 8.5.1 - seat plate two; 8.5.2 - rib plate one; 8.5.3 - side stop one; 8.5.4 - rib plate two; 8.5.5 - side stop two; 8.5.6 - rib plate three; 9 - cross beam assembly one; 9.1 - cross beam A one; 9.2 - cross beam A three; 9.3 - cross beam A two; 9.4 - cross beam A five; 9.5 - hinge seat A; 9.6 - cross beam A six; 9.7 - cross beam A four; 9.8 - cross beam A seven, 9.9 - connection seat assembly, 9.9.1 - cover plate, 9.9.2 - connection plate, 9.9.3 - seat plate; 10 - longitudinal beam; 11 - cross beam assembly four; 11.1 - cross beam D one; 11.2 - cross beam D two; 11.3 - cross beam D three; 11.4 - strut seat D one; 11.5 - strut seat D two; 12 - cross beam assembly two; 12.1 - cross beam B one; 12.2 - cross beam B two; 12.3 - cross beam B three; 12.4 - hinge seat B; 13 - cross beam assembly three; 13.1 - cross beam C one; 13.2 - cross beam C two; 13.3 - strut seat C; 13.4 - cross beam C three; 14 - diagonal brace; 15 - container top corner fitting;
[0062] 16 - end plate; 17 - upper end beam; 18 - door bolt; 19 - end column assembly; 19.1 - end column; 19.2 - sealing plate two; 19.3 - lifting ring one; 20 - cross belt assembly; 20.1 - cross belt; 20.2 - partition; 21 - round pin part; 21.1 - hanging plate; 21.2 - smooth round pin one; 21.3 - elastic pin; 22 - carrier frame pin seat;
[0063] 23 - backing plate; 24 - support seat; 25 - second lifting ring; 26 - baffle; 27 - wear-resistant rubber; 28 - frame assembly; 28.1 - frame A; 28.2 - frame B; 28.3 - frame C; 28.4 - rib plate B; 28.5 - support pillar; 28.6 - third sealing plate; 29 - hinge; 30 - strut assembly; 30.1 - strut head; 30.2 - strut; 30.3 - round pin; 30.4 - nut; 30.5 - washer; 30.6 - pin bolt; 30.7 - second smooth round pin; 31 - baffle support seat; 31.1 - U-shaped baffle support; 31.2 - rib plate A; 32 - crossbeam assembly of the loading rack; 33 - hinge seat. Detailed implementation manners
[0064] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in the disclosed methods or processes, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.
[0065] Any feature disclosed in this specification, unless specifically described, can be replaced by other equivalent or similar-purpose alternative features. That is, unless specifically described, each feature is only an example in a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0066] Embodiment 1
[0067] This embodiment is basically as Figures 1 to 2 shown: This embodiment provides a steel container rack with a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle assembly, which can meet the loading requirements of various steel profiles, plates, steel bars and steel coils; the steel container rack includes a loading rack body 1, an end wall assembly 2 and a baffle assembly. The end wall assembly 2 is movably connected to the loading rack body 1 through a round pin assembly, and can realize the unilateral rotation of the end wall close to 90° or complete disassembly; the baffle assembly is a variable-angle baffle assembly 3. One end of the baffle assembly is hinged to the hinge seat on the loading rack through a hinge, and the other end is hinged with a strut assembly. The strut assembly supports below the baffle assembly, and by changing the hinged position of the strut assembly and the baffle assembly, the angle change of the baffle assembly is realized to meet the loading requirements of various steel profiles, plates, steel bars and steel coils.
[0068] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, the carrier provided in this embodiment includes end beam assemblies 6, column assemblies 7, side beam assemblies 8, longitudinal beams 10 and cross beam assemblies; among them, the end beam assemblies 6 are arranged at both ends of the carrier and are rigidly connected to the side beam assemblies 8 on both sides to form a closed frame structure; specifically, two longitudinal beams 10 are provided in this embodiment, and the longitudinal beams 10 are placed in the closed frame structure in a back-to-back buckled manner. The longitudinal beams 10 are arranged parallel to the side beam 8.1, and both ends of the longitudinal beams 10 are respectively fixed to the end beam assemblies 6 on both sides thereof to form a "mu" shaped structure; the cross beam assemblies are vertically passed through the longitudinal beams 10 and placed in the closed frame structure, and both ends of the cross beam assemblies are fixed to the side beam assemblies 8 on both sides; the column assemblies 7 are distributed at the four corners of the closed frame structure and are rigidly connected to the end beam assemblies 6; the steel container frame with the above-mentioned movable end wall and variable-position baffle assembly forms a closed frame structure by rigidly connecting the side beam assemblies 8, which can effectively reduce the vehicle's own weight and reasonably distribute the vehicle's stress, and can effectively enhance the vehicle's load-bearing capacity.
[0069] While reasonably distributing the vehicle's stress, to improve the structural stability of the overall carrier, the cross beam assemblies provided in this embodiment include cross beam assembly one 9, cross beam assembly two 12, cross beam assembly three 13, and cross beam assembly four 11; among them, the cross beam assembly one 9 passes through the longitudinal beam 10 and is fixed at the middle position of the closed frame structure. The cross beam assembly two 12, cross beam assembly three 13, and cross beam assembly four 11 are respectively symmetrically arranged with respect to the cross beam assembly one 9 and are evenly distributed on both sides of the cross beam assembly one 9; both ends of the cross beam assembly one 9, cross beam assembly two 12, cross beam assembly three 13, and cross beam assembly four 11 are rigidly connected to the side beam assemblies 8; adopting the above structure can effectively improve the structural stability of the overall carrier and is beneficial to improving the vehicle loading safety.
[0070] To ensure the structural stability of the entire carrier, Figure 9 The structural schematic diagram of the end beam assembly 6 in this embodiment is shown, where the end beam assembly 6 includes an end beam 6.1, an end beam strengthening column 6.2, an end part strengthening iron one 6.3, and an end part strengthening iron two 6.4. The end beam 6.1 is a channel structure. The end beam strengthening column 6.2 is placed inside the channel structure of the end beam 6.1. The end part strengthening iron one 6.3 and the end part strengthening iron two 6.4 are respectively placed at both ends of the end beam 6.1 with a channel structure to reinforce the end beam assembly 6; on the other hand, Figure 10The structural schematic diagram of the side beam assembly 8 of this embodiment is shown, where the side beam assembly 8 includes a side beam 8.1, a side beam reinforcing column 8.2, a first bolting seat 8.3, a second bolting seat 8.4, and a column socket assembly 8.5. The side beam 8.1 is of a channel structure. The side beam reinforcing column 8.2 is placed inside the channel structure of the side beam 8.1. The first bolting seat 8.3 is placed at both ends of the side beam 8.1. The second bolting seats 8.4 are evenly distributed in the middle of the channel structure of the side beam 8.1 for fixing goods. The column socket assembly 8.5 is placed inside the channel structure of the side beam 8.1. With the above structure, the vehicle loading safety can be effectively improved by using the column insertion and bolting structure.
[0071] Specifically, as Figure 11 shown, the column socket assembly 8.5 provided in this embodiment includes a seat plate 8.5.1, a first rib plate 8.5.2, a first side baffle 8.5.3, a second rib plate 8.5.4, a second side baffle 8.5.5, and a third rib plate 8.5.6. Among them, the seat plate 8.5.1, the first side baffle 8.5.3, and the second side baffle 8.5.5 are arranged in parallel. The first side baffle 8.5.3 and the second side baffle 8.5.5 are respectively connected to the side beam assembly 8. The first rib plates 8.5.2 are evenly distributed between the seat plate 8.5.1 and the first side baffle 8.5.3 and are fixedly connected to the side beam assembly 8, the seat plate 8.5.1, and the first side baffle 8.5.3. The second rib plates 8.5.4 are evenly distributed between the first side baffle 8.5.3 and the second side baffle 8.5.5 and are fixedly connected to the side beam assembly 8, the first side baffle 8.5.3, and the second side baffle 8.5.5. The third rib plate 8.5.6 is fixed at the bottom of the second side baffle 8.5.5 and is fixedly connected to the side beam assembly 8 and the second side baffle 8.5.5, so that the whole column socket assembly 8.5 is reliably connected and the vehicle loading safety can be effectively improved.
[0072] Figure 12 The structural schematic diagram of the column assembly 7 of this embodiment is shown, where the column assembly 7 includes a column 7.1, a first sealing plate 7.2, a reinforcing beam 7.3, and a pin socket 7.4. The column 7.1 and the reinforcing beam 7.3 are of an inward buckling structure and are rigidly connected into a columnar structure through their inward buckling ends. The pin sockets 7.4 are evenly arranged on the reinforcing beam 7.3. The first sealing plate 7.2 is fixed at the top end of the column 7.1 for fixing with the top corner fitting 15 of the container. The top corner fitting 15 of the container in this embodiment adopts a general container corner fitting, which can meet the container transportation. Further, a diagonal brace 14 is also provided between the column assembly 7 and the side beam assembly 8. The upper end of the diagonal brace 14 is rigidly fixed to the column assembly 7, and the lower end of the diagonal brace 14 is rigidly fixed to the lower end of the side beam assembly 8 to form a triangular support structure.
[0073] To increase the loading stability of the loading rack, as Figure 13 and Figure 14As shown in the figure, the carrier provided in this embodiment further includes support base assembly one 4 and support base assembly two 5. Support base assembly one 4 and support base assembly two 5 are evenly distributed inside side beam assembly 85. The support base assembly includes top plate one 4.1, rib plate A one 4.2, and rib plate A two 4.3. Rib plate A one 4.2 and rib plate A two 4.3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of top plate one 4.1 to form a Π-shaped structure, which plays a role in strengthening and supporting; Support base assembly two 5 includes top plate two 5.1 and two rib plates B one 5.2. The two rib plates B one 5.2 are arranged in parallel and fixed to the bottom of top plate two 5.1 to form a Π-shaped structure; In summary, the end beam assembly 6, side beam assembly 8, column assembly 7 and other structural components of the steel container frame with a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle in this embodiment, combined with the structural design of support base assembly one 4 and support base assembly two 5, can make the entire carrier have good structural stability, effectively improve the vehicle's ability to carry concentrated loads, and can effectively improve the vehicle transportation efficiency and utilization rate.
[0074] Embodiment Two
[0075] Embodiment Two is basically the same as Embodiment One, and the difference lies in: As a preferred solution of Embodiment One, this embodiment improves the design of the crossbeam assembly to reasonably distribute the vehicle's stress and effectively enhance the vehicle's load-bearing capacity; Among them Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of crossbeam assembly one 9 in this embodiment is shown. Crossbeam assembly one 9 provided in this embodiment includes crossbeam A one 9.1, crossbeam A three 9.2, crossbeam A two 9.3, crossbeam A five 9.4, hinge seat A 9.5, crossbeam A six 9.6, crossbeam A four 9.7, and crossbeam A seven 9.8; Among them, crossbeam A one 9.1 is placed in a back-button style between two longitudinal beams 10. Hinge seat A 9.5 is distributed on both sides of crossbeam A one 9.1. Crossbeam A four 9.7 is arranged in parallel with crossbeam A one 9.1, and one end of crossbeam A four 9.7 is connected to longitudinal beam 10 in an inward-button style, and the other end is connected to hinge seat A 9.5; Crossbeam A two 9.3 and crossbeam A three 9.2 are in a back-button style and are connected to longitudinal beam 10 and side beam assembly 8. Hinge seat A 9.5 is arranged on the side of crossbeam A two 9.3 and crossbeam A three 9.2 that are arranged in parallel; Crossbeam A five 9.4 is arranged opposite to crossbeam A two 9.3, and one end of crossbeam A five 9.4 is connected to hinge seat A 9.5, and the other end is connected to side beam assembly 8; Crossbeam A six 9.6 and crossbeam A seven 9.8 are arranged on both sides of crossbeam A four 9.7, and one end of crossbeam A six 9.6 and crossbeam A seven 9.8 is respectively connected to hinge seat A 9.5, and the other end is connected to longitudinal beam 10; Connecting seat assemblies 9.9 are arranged in the middle of crossbeam A one 9.1 and between crossbeam A two 9.3 and crossbeam A three 9.2 to play a role in rigid reinforcement.
[0076] Among them, as Figure 5As shown in the figure, the connecting seat assembly 9.9 provided in this embodiment includes a cover plate 9.9.1, a connecting plate 9.9.2, and a seat plate 9.9.3. The cover plate 9.9.1 and the seat plate 9.9.3 are arranged in parallel, and the connecting plate 9.9.2 is rigidly connected between the cover plate 9.9.1 and the seat plate 9.9.3 to form an I-shaped structure. This structural design is simple but ingenious and reasonable.
[0077] Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram of the second crossbeam assembly 12 in this embodiment is shown. The second crossbeam assembly 12 is placed inside the closed frame structure and is located between the third crossbeam assembly 13 and the fourth crossbeam assembly 11. The second crossbeam assembly 12 provided in this embodiment includes a crossbeam B1 12.1, a crossbeam B2 12.2, a crossbeam B3 12.3, a hinge seat B 12.4, and a connecting seat assembly 9.9. The crossbeam B1 12.1 is placed in a back-button style between the two longitudinal beams 10; the hinge seat B 12.4 is distributed on both sides of the crossbeam B1 12.1; the crossbeam B2 12.2 and the crossbeam B3 12.3 are in a back-button style and are connected to the longitudinal beam 10 and the side beam assembly 8; the hinge seat B 12.4 is distributed on both sides of the crossbeam B2 12.2 and the crossbeam B3 12.3. The connecting seat assembly 9.9 is arranged in the middle of the crossbeam B1 12.1 and between the crossbeam B2 12.2 and the crossbeam B3 12.3 to play a supporting role in adding the crossbeam assembly; the connecting seat assembly 9.9 in the second crossbeam assembly 12 has the same structural design as the connecting seat assembly 9.9 in the first crossbeam assembly 9. This structural design is simple and can well increase the structural stability of the crossbeam assembly. Of course, other connecting seat assembly 9.9 structures in the prior art can also be selected, which are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0078] Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the third crossbeam assembly 13 in this embodiment is shown. Among them, the third crossbeam assembly 13 is close to the end beam assembly 6. The third crossbeam assembly 13 provided in this embodiment includes a crossbeam C1 13.1, a crossbeam C2 13.2, a strut seat C 13.3, and a crossbeam C3 13.4. The crossbeam C1 13.1 is arranged between the two longitudinal beams 10. The crossbeam C2 13.2 and the crossbeam C3 13.4 are respectively placed on both sides of the longitudinal beam 10 and are rigidly connected to the longitudinal beam 10. The strut seat C 13.3 is evenly distributed on the crossbeam C1 13.1, the crossbeam C2 13.2, and the crossbeam C3 13.4 to play a role in strengthening the third crossbeam assembly 13; Figure 8The structural schematic diagram of the fourth crossbeam assembly 11 of this embodiment is shown. On the side of the fourth crossbeam assembly 11 close to the first crossbeam assembly 9, the fourth crossbeam assembly 11 provided in this embodiment includes crossbeam D1 11.1, crossbeam D2 11.2, crossbeam D3 11.3, stay rod seat D1 11.4, and stay rod seat D2 11.5. Crossbeam D1 11.1 is placed in an inward-buckling manner between two longitudinal beams 10. Crossbeam D2 11.2 and crossbeam D3 11.3 are connected to the longitudinal beam 10 and the side beam assembly 8 in an inward-buckling manner. Stay rod seat D1 11.4 is evenly distributed on both sides of crossbeam D1 11.1, crossbeam D2 11.2, and crossbeam D3 11.3. Stay rod seat D2 11.5 is arranged between the middle of crossbeam D1 11.1, crossbeam D2 11.2, and crossbeam D3 11.3. With the above structure, it is used to improve the support strength of the carrier frame, so that the carrier frame has good transportation stability and safety.
[0079] In summary, for the crossbeam assembly of the steel container frame with a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle in this embodiment, it is arranged through the longitudinal beam 10 and evenly distributed, which can effectively improve the structural stability of the overall carrier frame and is beneficial to improving the loading safety of the vehicle. At the same time, the steel container frame with a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle forms a closed frame structure by rigidly connecting with the side beam assembly 8, which can effectively reduce the vehicle self-weight, and reasonably distribute the vehicle stress, effectively enhancing the vehicle load-carrying capacity. It can meet the loading requirements of various section steels, steel plates, steel bars, and steel coils. Without disassembling the fixed carrier frame structure, it can meet the loading needs, with simple and convenient operation, saving transportation energy costs, and having good application prospects and popularization value in the field of railway transportation equipment technology.
[0080] Embodiment 3
[0081] Embodiment 3 is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the difference is that: this embodiment provides a steel container frame with a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle, as shown in Figure 15 and 16 shown. To meet the loading requirements of various goods, the end wall assembly includes end plates 16, upper end beams 17, end post assemblies 19, and pin assemblies. The end plates 16 in this embodiment are rectangular and are arranged at the ends of the container frame, and several pin seats are provided on the container frame corresponding to both sides of the end plates 16. The end post assemblies 19 are fixed on both sides of the end plates 16, and the end post assemblies 19 are detachably connected to the pin seats 22 on the container frame through the pin assemblies. The upper end beams 17 are fixed at the upper and lower ends of the end plates 16, so that the upper end beams 17 and the end post assemblies 19 form a rectangular frame structure around the end plates 16.
[0082] The detachable movable end wall of this embodiment further includes a crossband assembly 20. The crossband assembly 20 is fixed in the box-shaped frame structure and rigidly connected to the end plate 16. In this embodiment, the design purpose of the crossband assembly 20 is to strengthen the structural strength of the end plate 16 to ensure the stability of the end wall structure. Further, the crossband assembly 20 includes multiple crossbands 20.1 arranged in parallel with the upper end beam 17 and partitions 20.2 built inside the crossbands 20.1. Taking six crossbands 20.1 provided in this embodiment as an example, the six crossbands 20.1 are evenly arranged on the end plate 16 along the height direction of the end plate 16 so that the end plate 16 can be evenly stressed when carrying goods.
[0083] To achieve the detachable connection between the end post assembly 19 and the pin socket on the container frame, the pin assembly provided in this embodiment includes a bolt 18 and a round pin 21 arranged on the end post assembly 19. The bolt 18 passes through the end post assembly 19 and is rigidly connected to the end post assembly 19 so that the round pin 21 passes through the bolt 18 to achieve the detachable connection between the end post assembly 19 and the container frame; the structure design of the pin assembly in this embodiment is simple and can effectively ensure the connection stability between the bolt 18 and the end post assembly 19.
[0084] Specifically, three bolts 18 are evenly arranged on the end post assembly 19 on each side of the end plate 16. Correspondingly, three pin sockets 22 are respectively provided on the container frames on both sides of the corresponding end plate 16. The bolts 18 and the pin sockets 22 are in one-to-one correspondence to facilitate the insertion and extraction of the round pin 21.
[0085] As Figure 17 shown, the end post assembly 19 provided in this embodiment includes an end post 19.1 and a second sealing plate 19.2. The second sealing plate 19.2 is fixed at both ends of the end post 19.1 to play a role in sealing and waterproofing; preferably, the end post assembly 19 further includes a first lifting ring 19.3. The first lifting ring 19.3 passes through the second sealing plate 19.2 and is fixedly connected to it to facilitate bundling when installing and disassembling the end wall.
[0086] As Figure 19 shown, the round pin 21 provided in this embodiment includes a smooth round pin 21.2, an elastic pin 21.3 provided at the bottom of the smooth round pin 21.2, and a hanging plate 21.1 provided at the top of the smooth round pin 21.2. The hanging plate 21.1 is fixed on the smooth round pin 21.2 to facilitate the insertion and extraction of the pin assembly.
[0087] As described above, in view of the technical problem that the existing end wall structure of the container rack transportation end cannot load goods exceeding the length of the container rack itself, the end wall structure is improved. On both sides of the end plate 16, end column assemblies 19 with high structural strength are designed. The bolt 18 passes through the end column assemblies 19 and is rigidly connected to the end column assemblies 19. The round pin 21 passes through the bolt 18 and the socket on the corresponding container rack to achieve detachable connection. In this way, a detachable movable end wall structure is formed. This end wall structure can rotate unilaterally by nearly 90° around one side of any end column assembly 19. At the same time, the end wall structure can also be completely disassembled to load goods exceeding the length of the container rack itself, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the end wall and realizes the unilateral rotation of the end wall by nearly 90°, meeting the loading requirements of various goods.
[0088] Embodiment 4
[0089] Embodiment 4 is basically the same as Embodiment 3, and the difference lies in that: as a preferred solution of Embodiment 3, in combination with Figure 15 and Figure 18 As shown, in this embodiment, a crossband assembly 20 rigidly connected to the end plate 16 is provided in the box-shaped frame structure, so that the bolt 18 passes through the end column assembly 19 and the crossband assembly 20 and is rigidly connected. Therefore, the design purpose of the crossband assembly 20 in this embodiment is not only to strengthen the structural strength of the end plate 16, but also to further strengthen the connection stability between the bolt 18 and the end column assembly 19. This design is ingenious and reasonable.
[0090] Specifically, the crossband assembly 20 includes a crossband 20.1 corresponding to the bolt 18 and a partition 20.2 built inside the crossband 20.1. An installation hole for the bolt 18 to pass through is provided on the partition 20.2, so that the bolt 18 passes through the partition 20.2 and is fixed to it; this structural design and manufacturing process are simple, which can effectively overcome the drawback of unstable connection of the detachable movable end wall and ensure that the overall structure is designed in a lightweight manner, reducing the self-weight of the end wall structure.
[0091] In summary, the design of the crossband assembly 20 of the detachable movable end wall in this embodiment is on the one hand to strengthen the structural strength of the end plate 16, which is beneficial to improving the loading safety of the vehicle; on the other hand, combined with the design that the bolt 18 passes through the end column assembly 19 and the crossband assembly 20 and is rigidly connected, it can further strengthen the connection stability between the bolt 18 and the end column assembly 19; at the same time, the design of the pin assembly and the lifting lugs on the end column assembly 19 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the end wall structure. The detachable movable end wall in this embodiment has a simple manufacturing process, low manufacturing cost, and the detachable movable end wall as a whole is designed in a lightweight manner, reducing its own weight, and has good application prospects and popularization value in the technical field of railway transportation equipment.
[0092] Embodiment 5
[0093] Example 5 is basically the same as Example 1, except that: This example provides a steel container rack composed of a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle, as Figure 20 and 21 shown. To meet the requirements of loading coils of various diameters and various forms of section steel, sheet materials, steel bars, etc., the variable-angle baffle assembly provided in this example includes a frame assembly 28, a baffle assembly, a support base 24, and at least one strut assembly 30. Specifically, a hinge 29 is provided on one side of the frame assembly 28 and is hinged to a hinge seat 33 on the upper crossbeam assembly 32 of the carrier through the hinge 29, and the baffle assembly is laid flat and fixed on the frame assembly 28 for carrying goods. The support base 24 is fixed to the bottom of the frame assembly 28, and the support base 24 is provided on the side of the frame assembly 28 opposite to the hinge 29. The number of strut assemblies 30 is determined according to the goods carried and the length of the baffle assembly along the crossbeam direction. In this example, taking the provision of three strut assemblies 30 as an example, the three strut assemblies 30 are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the crossbeam. One end of the strut assembly 30 is hinged to the support base 24, and the baffle assembly is configured to have a flat state and a folded state. When the baffle assembly is in the flat state, the other end of the strut assembly 30 is hinged to the hinge seat 33; as Figure 21 shown. When the baffle assembly is in the folded state, the other end of the strut assembly 30 is hinged to the carrier crossbeam, so that there is a folding angle between the baffle assembly and the carrier. Preferably, when the baffle assembly is in the folded state, one end of the strut assembly 30 is fastened to the support base 24 through a round pin 30.3, and the other end is fastened to the carrier crossbeam through a pin bolt 30.6. By changing the position where the strut assembly 30 is hinged to the baffle assembly, the angle change of the baffle assembly is realized, so as to be applicable to loading coils of various diameters and various forms of section steel, sheet materials, steel bars, etc., and meet the loading requirements of various goods.
[0094] To facilitate the baffle assembly to be configured in a flat state, the hinge 29 provided in this example has a U-shaped structure and is made of an integral casting. The first hinge hole and the first hinge hole are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped structure. The first hinge hole is used to connect the carrier crossbeam, and the second hinge hole is used to connect the strut assembly 30; in this example, the hinge 29 is made of an integral casting, which can effectively reduce costs and increase the strength of the baffle assembly in the flat state.
[0095] Specifically, the baffle assembly provided in this embodiment includes a baffle 26, a backing plate 23, a hinge seat 33 and a baffle support seat 31. The backing plate 23 is fixed to the bottom of the baffle 26, and the hinge seat 33 and the baffle support seat 31 are fixed to the bottom of the frame assembly 28. The design of the backing plate 23 can effectively enhance the structural strength of the baffle 26, and the design of the hinge seat 33 and the baffle support seat 31 can effectively play a supporting role when the baffle assembly is in a flat state. As a preference of this embodiment, a wear-resistant rubber 27 is laid flat on the baffle 26, and the wear-resistant rubber 27 is fastened to the baffle 26 and the backing plate 23 by bolts. The design of the wear-resistant rubber 27 can effectively enhance the friction between the goods and the bearing surface of the baffle assembly, making the transportation process more stable. At the same time, the wear-resistant rubber 27 can play a role of flexible buffering to prevent the surface of the goods from being damaged. The backing plate 23 not only enhances the structural stability of the baffle 26 itself, but also plays a role in stabilizing the wear-resistant rubber 27, making the fixation of the wear-resistant rubber 27 more reliable.
[0096] Considering the safety of transportation, a second lifting ring 25 is further provided on the frame assembly 28 on the side away from the hinge 29. The second lifting ring 25 extends along the laying direction of the baffle assembly and passes through and is fixed to one side of the frame assembly 28. In this way, the loaded goods can be hoisted onto the baffle 26 by tightening a rope through the second lifting ring 25 to ensure the safety of its transportation.
[0097] To enhance the structural strength of the baffle assembly, as Figure 23 shown, the hinge seat 33 and the baffle support seat 31 provided in this embodiment include a U-shaped baffle support 31.1 and a rib plate A31.2 fixed inside the U-shaped baffle support 31.1. The U-shaped baffle support 31.1 is fixed to the bottom of the frame assembly 28, so that when the baffle assembly is in a flat state, the U-shaped baffle support 31.1 can support the baffle assembly.
[0098] As Figure 24 shown, the strut assembly 30 provided in this embodiment includes a strut 30.2, strut heads 30.1 at both ends of the strut 30.2, a round pin two 30.7 passing through perpendicularly to one strut head 30.1, and a pin bolt 30.6 passing through perpendicularly to the other strut head 30.1. One end of the round pin two 30.7 passing through the strut head 30.1 is fastened by a pin, and the pin bolt 30.6 passing through the other strut head 30.1 is fastened by a nut 30.4, a washer 30.5 and a pin. With the above structure, it is convenient to form a stable hinge between the strut assembly 30 and the support seat 24, which is convenient for disassembly and at the same time convenient for the strut assembly 30 to be switched and installed between the hinge seat 33 and the crossbeam of the carrier.
[0099] The above variable-angle baffle assembly adopts a lightweight design, which can effectively reduce its own weight and has beneficial effects such as simple manufacturing process, low manufacturing cost, and convenient maintenance. It solves the technical problem that the existing fixed baffle 264 is difficult to meet the requirements of loading coils of various diameters and various forms of section steel, sheet metal, steel bars, etc. in a simple structural design method.
[0100] Embodiment Six
[0101] Embodiment Six is basically the same as Embodiment Five, and the difference lies in that: as a preferred solution of Embodiment Four, this embodiment provides a variable-angle baffle assembly. Considering the stability of the overall structure, as Figure 22 shown, the frame assembly 28 provided in this embodiment includes frame A 28.1, frame B 28.2, and frame C 28.3. The frame A 28.1, frame B 28.2, and frame C 28.3 are sequentially connected and fixed to form a square frame structure. In this way, the frame assembly 28 has good structural stability, which is beneficial to carrying goods and also beneficial to the fixed installation of the baffle assembly; at the same time, frame B 28.2 extends along the vertical direction at both ends of frame C 28.3; to reinforce the structural strength of the frame assembly 28, the frame assembly 28 provided in this embodiment further includes struts 28.5, sealing plate three 28.6, and rib plate B 28.4. The struts 28.5 are uniformly arranged and fixed inside the frame structure; the sealing plate three 28.6 is fixed at the end of frame B 28.2 to play a role in sealing and waterproofing; the rib plate B 28.4 is in a triangular structure, and its two right-angled sides are respectively fixed to the extended section of frame B 28.2 and frame C 28.3 to play a role in strengthening the strength of the frame assembly 28.
[0102] Thus, the combination design of the baffle assembly, hinge seat 33, baffle support seat 31, and frame assembly 28 in the variable-angle baffle assembly provided in this embodiment can make the entire variable-angle baffle assembly have good structural stability, effectively improve its load-bearing capacity for goods, and effectively improve the vehicle transportation efficiency and utilization rate.
[0103] In summary, in this embodiment, the variable-angle baffle assembly is hinged to the support seat 24 at the bottom of the strut assembly and the frame assembly. By changing the hinged position between the strut assembly and the baffle assembly, the angle change of the baffle assembly can be realized, which can be applied to loading coils of various diameters and various forms of section steel, plates, steel bars, etc., meeting the loading requirements of various goods. At the same time, to facilitate the baffle assembly to be configured in a flat state, the hinge provided in this embodiment adopts an integral casting, which can effectively reduce costs and increase the strength of the baffle assembly in the flat state to ensure that the baffle assembly has a good supporting effect when in the flat state, facilitating the switching of the angle of the baffle assembly. The structural design is ingenious and reasonable. As described above, the variable-angle baffle assembly provided in this embodiment can meet the loading requirements without disassembling the fixed carrier structure, is simple and convenient to operate, saves transportation energy costs, has good application prospects and popularization value in the technical field of railway transportation equipment, and is suitable for popularization and application.
[0104] The present invention is not limited to the foregoing specific embodiments. The present invention extends to any new feature or any new combination disclosed in this specification, as well as any new combination of steps of any new method or process disclosed.
Claims
1. A steel container rack composed of a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle, comprising a carrier rack body, an end wall assembly, and a baffle assembly. Characterized in that: The end wall assembly is movably connected to the carrier rack body through a round pin assembly, and can realize the unilateral rotation of the end wall close to 90° or complete disassembly; the baffle assembly is a variable-angle baffle assembly. One end of the baffle assembly is hinged to a hinge seat on the carrier rack through a hinge, and the other end is hinged with a strut assembly. The strut assembly supports under the baffle assembly, and by changing the hinged position of the strut assembly and the baffle assembly, the angle change of the baffle assembly is realized to meet the loading requirements of various sections, plates, steel bars, and steel coils; the carrier rack body includes an end beam assembly, a column assembly, a side beam assembly, a longitudinal beam, and a cross beam assembly; among them The end beam assembly is arranged at both ends of the carrier rack and is rigidly connected to the side beam assembly to form a closed frame structure; the longitudinal beam is placed in the closed frame structure in a back-to-back manner. The longitudinal beam is arranged parallel to the side beam, and both ends of the longitudinal beam are respectively fixed to the end beam assemblies on both sides of it to form a "mesh" structure; The cross beam assembly vertically penetrates the longitudinal beam and is placed in the middle position of the closed frame structure, and both ends of the cross beam assembly are fixed to the side beam assembly; The column assembly is distributed at the four corners of the closed frame structure and is rigidly connected to the end beam assembly; the cross beam assembly includes a cross beam assembly one, a cross beam assembly two, a cross beam assembly three, and a cross beam assembly four; among them, the cross beam assembly one penetrates the longitudinal beam and is fixed in the middle position of the closed frame structure. The cross beam assembly two, the cross beam assembly three, and the cross beam assembly four are respectively symmetrically arranged with respect to the cross beam assembly one and are evenly distributed on both sides of the cross beam assembly one; both ends of the cross beam assembly one, the cross beam assembly two, the cross beam assembly three, and the cross beam assembly four are respectively rigidly connected to the side beam assembly; the carrier rack body also includes a support seat assembly one and a support seat assembly two, and the support seat assembly one and the support seat assembly two are evenly distributed inside the side beam assembly.
2. The steel container rack composed of a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The end wall assembly includes an end plate, an upper end beam, an end column assembly, and a plug pin assembly. Among them, the end plate is arranged at the end of the container rack; several plug pin seats are arranged on the container rack corresponding to both sides of the end plate; the end column assembly is fixed on both sides of the end plate, and the end column assembly is detachably connected to the plug pin seat through the plug pin assembly; the upper end beam is fixed at the upper and lower ends of the end plate, so that the end beam and the end column assembly form a rectangular frame structure around the end plate.
3. The steel container rack composed of a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle according to claim 2, Characterized in that: The bolt assembly includes a bolt and a round pin member provided on the end post assembly. The bolt passes through the end post assembly and is rigidly connected to the end post assembly, so that the round pin member passes through the bolt to achieve a detachable connection between the end post assembly and the container rack, and the end wall can be rotated unilaterally by nearly 90°; three bolts are evenly arranged on one side of each group of end post assemblies to facilitate the insertion and extraction of the round pin member.
4. The steel container rack with a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end wall assembly further includes a cross-strip assembly. The cross-strip assembly is fixed in the U-shaped frame structure and is rigidly connected to the end plate. The cross-strip assembly includes multiple cross-strips arranged parallel to the end beam and partitions built inside the cross-strips. The cross-strips are evenly arranged on the end plate, and the bolts pass through and are fixed to the partitions.
5. The steel container rack with a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The variable-angle baffle assembly includes a frame assembly, a baffle assembly, a support seat and at least one strut assembly. A hinge is provided on one side of the frame assembly and is hinged to a hinge seat on the crossbeam assembly of the carrier through the hinge. The baffle assembly is laid and fixed on the frame assembly for carrying goods. The support seat is fixed to the bottom of the frame assembly and is provided on the other side of the frame assembly relative to the hinge. One end of the strut assembly is hinged to the support seat through a round pin. The baffle assembly is configured to have a flat state and a folded state. When the baffle assembly is in the flat state, the other end of the strut assembly is hinged to the hinge. When the baffle assembly is in the folded state, the other end of the strut assembly is hinged to the crossbeam of the carrier through a pin bolt, so that there is a folding angle between the baffle assembly and the carrier, realizing the angle change of the baffle assembly.
6. The steel container rack with a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hinge is in a U-shaped structure, and a first hinge hole and a second hinge hole are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped structure. The first hinge hole is used to connect the crossbeam of the carrier, and the second hinge hole is used to connect the strut assembly. When one end of the strut assembly is hinged to the hinge, the baffle assembly constitutes a flat state. When one end of the strut assembly is hinged to the crossbeam assembly of the carrier, a certain angle is formed between the baffle assembly and the carrier body.
7. The steel container rack with a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The baffle assembly includes a baffle, a backing plate and a baffle support seat. The backing plate is fixed to the bottom of the baffle, and the baffle support seat is fixed to the bottom of the frame assembly. A wear-resistant rubber is laid flat on the baffle, and the wear-resistant rubber is fastened to the baffle and the backing plate by bolts. The baffle support seat includes a U-shaped baffle support and a rib plate A fixed inside the U-shaped baffle support. The U-shaped baffle support is fixed to the bottom of the frame assembly so that when the baffle assembly is in a straight state, the U-shaped baffle support can support the baffle assembly. The strut assembly includes a strut, strut heads at both ends of the strut, a round pin two passing through in the vertical direction of one strut head, and a pin bolt passing through in the vertical direction of the other strut head. The round pin two passes through one end of the strut head and is fastened by a pin. The pin bolt passes through the other strut head and is fastened by a nut, a washer and a pin.
8. The steel container rack with a movable end wall and a variable-position baffle assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame assembly includes frame A, frame B and frame C. Frame A, frame B and frame C are sequentially connected and fixed to form a rectangular frame structure. Frame B extends in the vertical direction at both ends of frame C. The frame assembly further includes a support column, a sealing plate three and a rib plate B. The support columns are evenly arranged and fixed inside the frame structure. The sealing plate three is fixed to the end of frame B to play a role in sealing and waterproofing. The rib plate B is in a triangular structure, and its two right-angled sides are respectively fixed to the extension section of frame B and frame C to play a role in strengthening the strength of the frame assembly.
Citation Information
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