An environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system
By designing an environmentally friendly concrete automatic sales system, the problem of inconvenience of scattered users in purchasing and transporting concrete raw materials is solved, automated retail is realized, purchasing efficiency is improved and transportation problems are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011126515.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-20
AI Technical Summary
Due to the reduction of cement plants and gravel plants, it is difficult for scattered users to purchase and transport a small amount of concrete raw materials easily.
An environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system was designed, including storage silos, upper and lower sealing chambers, feeding mechanisms, discharge pipes, batching mechanisms, etc. Through the cooperation of automation and batching mechanisms, the automatic retail of concrete raw materials was realized.
It greatly facilitates the process of scattered users in purchasing concrete raw materials, improves purchasing efficiency, reduces transportation difficulties, and realizes environmentally friendly automated sales.
Smart Images

Figure CN112265153B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concrete vending, and in particular to an environmentally friendly automatic concrete vending system. Background Art
[0002] With the enhancement of environmental awareness, many small sand and gravel plants and cement plants have been gradually banned and closed due to pollution problems, resulting in fewer ways for users to purchase cement and sand and gravel. In particular, where users need a small amount of concrete, with the reduction of cement plants and sand and gravel plants, both purchase and transportation have caused great inconvenience to individual users.
[0003] In view of the above problems, the applicant has conceived an environmentally friendly concrete vending system. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to improve the inconvenience of individual users purchasing concrete, the present application provides an environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system.
[0005] This application provides an environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system, which adopts the following scheme:
[0006] An environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system comprises a plurality of storage bins for storing different raw materials, wherein an upper sealed cabin and a lower sealed cabin are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the storage bins respectively, a loading mechanism for feeding materials into the storage bins is arranged on one side of the storage bins, a discharge pipe located in the lower sealed cabin is arranged at the bottom of the storage bins, a solenoid valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, and a batching mechanism for proportioning and stirring the raw materials outputted from the discharge pipe is also arranged in the lower sealed cabin.
[0007] By adopting the above scheme, various materials are lifted to different storage bins for storage through the loading mechanism, and the materials in the storage bins are then mixed and output by the batching mechanism, or individual materials are directly output without mixing multiple materials. Concrete is designed as an automatic retail method, which greatly facilitates individual users to purchase concrete raw materials or concrete.
[0008] The present application is further configured as follows: the loading mechanism includes a discharge hopper, one side of the discharge hopper is provided with a hoist for lifting the material therein, the discharge end of the hoist penetrates into the upper sealed cabin, and a material distribution component is provided at the discharge end for distributing the discharge to the corresponding storage bin.
[0009] By adopting the above scheme, the materials are transported by the transport vehicle and poured into the discharge hopper, the materials in the discharge hopper are then lifted to a high place by the elevator, and then the lifted materials are distributed to various storage bins by the material distribution component.
[0010] The present application is further configured as follows: the material distribution component includes a layer of conveyor belt located below the discharge port of the elevator, and a second layer of conveyor belt for receiving materials is arranged below both ends of the first layer of conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is arranged with multiple layers and the lower layer of conveyor belt is located below both ends of the upper layer of conveyor belt, and the raw material inlet of each of the feed pipes is located below the end of the lowest layer of conveyor belt.
[0011] By adopting the above scheme, the material is lifted by the elevator and output to the first conveyor belt. The first conveyor belt can be transported in forward and reverse directions, that is, the material can be output and dropped from both ends of the first conveyor belt as needed, and the material on the first conveyor belt falls on the second conveyor belt. There are two second conveyor belts, and they can be transported in forward and reverse directions, so that the material can fall into the storage bin from multiple positions, so that the material can be distributed to different feed pipes according to the different lifted materials and input into the storage bin for storage.
[0012] The present application is further configured as follows: the material distribution component includes a feed pipe rotatably connected to the discharge end of the elevator, the feed pipe is transmission-connected to a control motor for controlling its rotation, and the discharge end of the feed pipe is aligned with each of the feed pipes in sequence after it rotates.
[0013] By adopting the above scheme, according to different materials being lifted, the control motor controls the conveying pipe to rotate and align with different feeding pipes, so that according to different materials, the materials are input into different storage bins through the feeding pipes for storage.
[0014] The present application is further configured as follows: the batching mechanism includes a weighing hopper arranged below the discharge pipe for weighing the material, a transmission component for transmitting the weighed material is arranged below the weighing hopper, and a small mixer for mixing and stirring the material, a storage hopper is arranged below the discharge port of the small mixer, a conveying pipe is sealedly connected at the lower end outlet of the storage hopper, the conveying pipe passes through the lower sealed cabin, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the conveying pipe.
[0015] By adopting the above scheme, according to user needs, the solenoid valve on the discharge pipe is opened, and the material in the storage bin falls into the weighing hopper for weighing, the material of the required weight is weighed, and then the material on the weighing hopper falls onto the transmission component, and the raw materials can be output by the transmission component, or the transmission component can input various raw materials into the small mixer for mixing, and then the dry mixed material or the wet mixed material mixed with water can be output, and the mixed material in the small mixer falls into the storage hopper, and the mixed material is first stored in the storage hopper so that the small mixer can mix the new material, and the mixed material in the storage hopper is then output through the conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is controlled by the solenoid valve thereon.
[0016] The present application is further configured as follows: the transmission component is a conveyor belt, the discharge end of each weighing bucket is located directly above the conveyor belt, one end of the conveyor belt is located above the feed port of the small mixer, and a discharge chute is provided below the other end, and the discharge chute passes through the lower sealed cabin.
[0017] By adopting the above scheme, after weighing the material, the weighing bucket discharges the weighed material onto the conveyor belt, and then the conveyor belt transmits it forward or reversely as needed. Forward transmission directly outputs the material on it, and reverse transmission transports the material on it into a small mixer, thereby realizing the transmission of the material.
[0018] The present application is further configured as follows: the transmission component includes a fixed frame fixed below the material storage bin, a material receiving pipe is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, and a servo motor for driving the material receiving pipe to rotate, the rotation axis of the material receiving pipe is vertical, a material receiving hopper is connected to the material receiving pipe, and the material receiving hopper passes under each of the weighing hoppers in sequence when the material receiving pipe rotates, and the discharge end of the material receiving pipe is located above the feed port of the small mixer.
[0019] By adopting the above scheme, the servo motor can control the rotation of the material receiving pipe. When a weighing hopper needs to discharge material, the material receiving pipe is controlled to rotate so that the material receiving hopper on the rotating tube is located directly below the corresponding weighing hopper. The weighing hopper is then controlled to discharge the material so that the weighed material falls into the material receiving hopper and is then transported to the small mixer through the material receiving pipe. Single materials can be discharged separately as needed, or multiple materials can be selected in the small mixer to be mixed into dry mixed materials or mixed into wet mixed materials by adding water.
[0020] The present application is further configured as follows: a bagging mechanism for packaging cement powder is also provided in the lower sealed cabin, a horizontal slide rail is fixedly provided in the lower sealed cabin, and the corresponding weighing bucket is slidably connected to the horizontal slide rail, and the bagging mechanism includes winding rollers symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower side of the weighing bucket after being moved out, a material strip of the packaging bag is wound on the winding roller, and the material strip is unwound downward, and a side composite device for fixing the two sides of the two material strips together is also provided below the weighing bucket, and the horizontal position of the side composite device is lower than the winding roller, and a side composite device is also provided below the side composite device A composite cutting component is provided for compounding and cutting the ends of the material strips after compounding on both sides. The composite cutting component includes upper and lower layers of transverse compounding equipment, and a shearing device for shearing between the two layers of the transverse compounding equipment. A material guide hopper is also fixedly arranged between the weighing hopper and the bagging mechanism after being moved out. A material guide pipe is sealedly connected to the lower opening of the material guide hopper. The lower end of the material guide pipe extends to the bottom of the side compounding equipment and above the composite cutting component. An output channel fixed in the lower sealed cabin is provided below the bagging mechanism, and the output channel passes through the lower sealed cabin.
[0021] By adopting the above solution, the cement powder can be output through the output channel after being bagged.
[0022] The present application is further configured as follows: it also includes a mortar recycling mechanism, the mortar recycling mechanism includes a drain outlet arranged on the bottom side wall of the elevator, the drain outlet is provided with a filter device and is sealedly connected to a first drain pipe, a lower end of part of the storage bin is provided with a drain hole, the drain hole is located above the solenoid valve and connected to it, a filter screen is provided at the drain hole and is sealedly connected to a second drain pipe, a water storage space is provided under the ground surface, and the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are both connected to the water storage space.
[0023] By adopting the above scheme, the mortar carried in the material itself and the mortar generated when spraying water to reduce dust can be recovered, thereby preventing the mortar from flowing into the surrounding environment and causing pollution.
[0024] The present application is further configured as follows: the filtering device includes a fixed filter screen fixedly connected to the side wall of the elevator, the fixed filter screen blocks the drain outlet, a lifting plate slidably connected to one side of the fixed filter screen is attached, and a power motor for controlling the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the elevator.
[0025] By adopting the above scheme, the sand, aggregate and cement powder will be lifted by the elevator. When transporting sand and aggregate, mortar will exist, and the mortar can be discharged through the mesh holes of the fixed filter. When lifting cement powder, it is necessary to prevent the cement powder from leaking from the fixed filter. Therefore, a lifting plate is set, and the movement of the lifting plate is controlled by a power motor to block the drain outlet.
[0026] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects: a single raw material of concrete can be retailed, and dry mix or wet mix of concrete can also be retailed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of Example 1, using the structure in the above sealed cabin;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of Example 1, which is used to illustrate the structure inside the lower sealed cabin;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of Example 1, which is used to illustrate the structure of the bagging mechanism;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of Example 2;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of Example 3.
[0033] Figure numerals: 1, storage bin; 2, upper sealed cabin; 3, lower sealed cabin; 4, feeding mechanism; 5, discharge pipe; 6, batching mechanism; 7, discharge hopper; 8, elevator; 9, material distribution assembly; 10, first layer conveyor belt; 11, second layer conveyor belt; 12, material delivery pipe; 13, control motor; 14, weighing bucket; 15, transmission assembly; 16, small mixer; 17, storage hopper; 18, delivery pipe; 19, conveyor belt; 20, discharge chute; 21, fixed frame; 22, material receiving pipe; 23, servo motor; 24, Receiving hopper; 25. Bagging mechanism; 26. Horizontal slide rail; 27. Winding roller; 28. Edge compounding equipment; 29. Compound cutting assembly; 30. Horizontal compounding equipment; 31. Shearing equipment; 32. Material guide hopper; 33. Material guide pipe; 34. Output channel; 35. Mortar recycling mechanism; 36. Drain outlet; 37. Filter device; 38. First drain pipe; 39. Drain hole; 40. Filter screen; 41. Second drain pipe; 42. Water storage space; 43. Fixed filter screen; 44. Lifting plate; 45. Power motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses an environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system.
[0036] Example 1: Combination Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it includes a plurality of storage bins 1 for storing different raw materials. Sand, aggregate, cement powder and other materials are stored in different storage bins 1. An upper sealed cabin 2 and a lower sealed cabin 3 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the storage bin 1 respectively. A loading mechanism 4 for feeding materials into the storage bin 1 is arranged on one side of the storage bin 1. A discharge pipe 5 located in the lower sealed cabin 3 is arranged at the bottom of the storage bin 1. An electromagnetic valve for controlling on and off is arranged on the discharge pipe 5. A batching mechanism 6 for proportioning and stirring the raw materials output by the discharge pipe 5 is also arranged in the lower sealed cabin 3.
[0037] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the loading mechanism 4 includes a discharge hopper 7, which is arranged on the ground. A cover plate is hinged on the discharge hopper 7. The cover plate usually covers the opening of the discharge hopper 7. When unloading is required, the cover plate is opened, and a spray pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the cover plate. A water pump and a solenoid valve are connected to the spray pipe. A spray head is connected to the end of the spray pipe. When unloading, large dust will be generated. At this time, the spray can be turned on as needed to reduce the dust. A ramp is arranged on one side of the discharge hopper 7. When the transport vehicle is unloading, The transport vehicle drives onto the ramp platform to unload, so that both large and small vehicles can unload smoothly; an elevator 8 is provided on the other side of the unloading hopper 7 relative to the ramp platform, and the elevator 8 is connected to the unloading hopper 7. The elevator 8 can be a screw conveyor or a pneumatic conveyor, etc. The bottom surface of the unloading hopper 7 is inclined so that the material and mortar in the hopper are gathered at the elevator 8, and the material is lifted when the elevator 8 is working. The storage bin 1 is set on the ground and is located on the side of the elevator 8 away from the unloading hopper 7.
[0038] Since there are multiple storage bins 1, when feeding materials into each storage bin 1 through the same elevator 8, it is necessary to separate the materials according to the types of raw materials so that the materials lifted by the elevator 8 can be smoothly input into the corresponding storage bin 1. Therefore, a material separation component 9 is provided for material separation.
[0039] The discharge end of the elevator 8 penetrates into the upper sealed cabin 2, and the material distribution component 9 is arranged in the upper sealed cabin 2. The material distribution component 9 includes a layer of conveyor belt 10 located below the discharge port of the elevator 8, and two layers of conveyor belts 11 for receiving materials are arranged below both ends of the first layer of conveyor belt 10. The conveyor belt is provided with multiple layers and the lower conveyor belt is located below both ends of the upper conveyor belt 10. In this embodiment, the conveyor belt is provided with three layers, and the raw material inlet of each storage bin 1 is located below each end of the lowest conveyor belt.
[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the batching mechanism 6 includes a weighing hopper 14 arranged below the discharge pipe 5 for weighing the material, and a transmission component 15 is arranged below each weighing hopper 14. The raw materials discharged from the discharge pipe 5 first fall into the weighing hopper 14 for weighing, and the weighed raw materials are then discharged and fall onto the transmission component 15. A small mixer 16 for stirring the raw materials is arranged below the discharge end of the transmission component 15, and a water inlet pipe is arranged above the inlet of the small mixer 16, and a solenoid valve is also arranged on the water inlet pipe to control the water inlet; after each discharge pipe 5 stops discharging materials, the transmission component 15 keeps conveying to ensure that no raw materials remain on the transmission component 15, and the small mixer 16 starts working at the same time when the discharge pipe 5 starts discharging materials. It is selected whether to supply water to the small mixer 16 through the water inlet pipe according to whether the customer needs dry mixing materials or wet mixing materials, and the mixing materials are output as needed after the mixing is completed.
[0041] The transmission component 15 in this embodiment is a conveyor belt 19, which is located below each weighing bucket 14, one end of the conveyor belt 19 is located above the inlet of the small mixer 16, and a discharge chute 20 is provided below the other end. The discharge chute 20 passes through the lower sealed cabin 3, and the raw materials in the storage bin 1 are discharged from the discharge pipe 5 into the weighing bucket 14. After being weighed by the weighing bucket 14, the raw materials are arranged and fall onto the conveyor belt 19. According to needs, the working conveyor belt 19 transports the raw materials thereon to above the inlet of the small mixer 16, and the raw materials fall into the small mixer 16 for mixing, or directly transports the raw materials thereon to the discharge chute 20 for output.
[0042] A storage hopper 17 is provided below the discharge port of the small mixer 16, and a delivery pipe 18 (not shown in the figure) is sealed and connected to the lower outlet of the storage hopper 17, and a solenoid valve is also provided on the delivery pipe 18, and the delivery pipe 18 passes through the lower sealed cabin 3; the mixing material discharged from the small mixer 16 first falls into the storage hopper 17, and the opening of the storage hopper 17 is relatively large to prevent the material from falling outside the storage hopper 17. The mixing material is stored in the storage hopper 17, so that the small mixer 16 can be emptied for the next part of mixing, and the mixing material in the storage hopper 17 is output through the delivery pipe 18, so that the mixing material is output stably.
[0043] Since cement powder is a powder material, it is easy to be blown away by the wind if it is directly output, and dust is also relatively large. Therefore, a bagging mechanism 25 for packaging the cement powder is also provided in the lower sealed cabin 3. The cement powder is bagged and then sold retail. An output channel 34 fixed in the lower sealed cabin 3 is provided below the bagging mechanism 25. The output channel 34 passes through the lower sealed cabin. After the cement powder is packaged into bags by the bagging mechanism 25, it falls into the output channel 34 for output.
[0044] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a horizontal slide rail 26 is fixedly provided in the lower sealed cabin 3, and a weighing bucket 14 for weighing cement powder is slidably connected to the horizontal slide rail 26 and can move horizontally. The bagging mechanism 25 includes winding rollers 27 symmetrically arranged on both sides below the weighing bucket 14 after translation, and a material strip for making packaging bags is wound on the winding rollers 27. Two pairs of rubber rollers are arranged below the middle of the two winding rollers 27. The rubber rollers can also be other rollers. The rubber rollers are driven by a motor, and the two pairs of rubber rollers clamp the two side edges of the two material strips respectively, so that the two side edges of the two material strips are kept together and drive the two material strips to be transmitted downward. An edge compounding device 28 is arranged directly below the two pairs of rubber rollers to compound the edges of the two material strips together. This edge compounding device 28 can The sewing machine can also be a heat press, etc. After being processed by the edge compounding device 28, the two side edges of the two material strips are fixed together, and the material strips are transmitted vertically downward; a composite cutting component 29 is arranged below the edge compounding device 28, and the composite cutting component 29 includes two layers of upper and lower horizontal compounding devices 30 and a shearing device 31. The horizontal compounding device 30 can be a sewing machine or a heat press, etc. The two layers of horizontal compounding devices 30 cut the material strips, and the shearing device 31 can be a mechanism such as scissors and a cutter. The shearing device 31 cuts the material strips at the position between the two layers of horizontal devices, so that the upper end opening of the material bag below the composite cutting component 29 is closed, and the lower end opening of the material bag above the composite cutting component 29 is closed, thereby achieving bag sealing.
[0045] The two material strips are first made into bags with upper openings by the cooperation of the edge compounding equipment 28 and the compound cutting assembly 29. At this time, the cement powder in the weighing bucket 14 is discharged into the bag from the upper opening of the bag. After a certain amount of cement powder is discharged into the bag, the compound cutting assembly 29 seals the upper opening of the bag and the lower opening of the next bag, and cuts off the bag filled with cement powder. The bag filled with cement powder is supported on the conveying mechanism. After the bag is cut off, it is directly poured onto the conveying mechanism and sent away for output.
[0046] Since the cement powder in the weighing hopper 14 is not easy to be poured directly into the bag with an opening at the upper end, a guide hopper 32 is fixedly provided between the weighing hopper 14 and the bagging mechanism 25. The guide hopper 32 is located directly below the weighing hopper 14 after translation. After the cement powder is weighed in the weighing hopper 14, the cement powder is directly discharged into the guide hopper 32. The lower end opening of the guide hopper 32 is sealed and connected with a vertical guide pipe 33. The guide pipe 33 slightly supports two material belts between two pairs of rubber rollers and extends downward to a position below the edge composite device 28 and above the composite cut-off assembly 29, so that the water-cement powder is directly input into the formed bag for bagging, thereby preventing too much cement powder from being unable to enter the bag when it is discharged directly from the weighing hopper 14.
[0047] like Figure 1As shown, since the sand and gravel themselves carry mortar, mortar will also be produced when water is sprayed to reduce dust, in order to prevent the mortar from polluting the surrounding environment, a mortar recycling mechanism 35 is provided to recycle the mortar.
[0048] The mortar recycling mechanism 35 includes a drain outlet 36 arranged on the bottom side wall of the elevator 8. The water in the discharge hopper 7 and the elevator 8 will gather at the bottom of the elevator 8 and be discharged from the drain outlet 36. In order for the material to be discharged from the drain outlet 36, a filtering device 37 (not shown in the figure) is also provided at the drain outlet 36 to block the material. A first drain pipe 38 is connected to the drain outlet 36. A water storage space 42 is provided under the ground surface. The first drain pipe 38 is connected to the water storage space 42, so the first drain pipe 38 can transport the mortar at the bottom of the elevator 8 to the water storage space 42 for storage.
[0049] A drainage hole 39 (not shown in the figure) is provided on the side wall of the discharge pipe 5 of some storage bins 1. For example, a storage bin 1 for storing sand and a storage bin 1 for storing sand and gravel aggregates are also fixedly provided with a filter screen 40 (not shown in the figure) at the drainage hole 39. The filter screen 40 blocks the material, and a second drainage pipe 41 is connected to the drainage hole 39. The second drainage pipe 41 is also connected to the water storage space 42. The mortar on the material in the storage bin 1 gradually gathers in the discharge pipe 5 and then is input from the drainage hole 39 through the second drainage pipe 41 into the water storage space 42 for storage.
[0050] The filtering device 37 includes a fixed filter screen 43 (not shown in the figure) fixedly connected to the side wall of the elevator 8. The fixed filter screen 43 completely blocks the drain port 36, and the mortar flows into the first drain pipe 38 from the mesh of the fixed filter screen 43. A lifting plate 44 (not shown in the figure) is also slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed filter screen 43. The lifting plate 44 is controlled by a power motor 45 (not shown in the figure). When the lifting plate 44 is lowered, it completely blocks the drain port 36, thereby preventing the powder from being discharged from the drain port 36. When the mortar needs to be discharged, the power motor 45 is controlled to lift the lifting plate 44. The machine 45 then controls the lifting plate 44 to rise to open the drain port 36. Two slide rails are arranged on the outer wall of the elevator 8. The two slide rails respectively press the two sides of the lifting plate 44 so that the lifting plate 44 can only slide along the outer wall of the elevator 8. The power motor 45 is fixed on the outer wall of the elevator 8. A gear is arranged on the rotating shaft of the power motor 45. A groove is arranged on the side surface of the lifting plate 44 facing away from the elevator 8. The bottom of the groove is arranged with teeth and meshes with the gear, so that the lifting plate 44 can be controlled to move up and down when the power motor 45 is working.
[0051] The spray pipe on the cover plate is connected to the water storage space 42 , and the water storage space 42 is connected to a water supply pipe, and a float valve is connected to the water supply pipe, so that the water level in the water storage space 42 is maintained at a certain level.
[0052] The upper surface of the water storage space 42 is arranged in a funnel shape, and a water inlet channel is arranged at the bottom of the funnel shape to connect to the water storage space 42. A filter is fixed in the water inlet channel to block impurities, and a coarse sand layer, a fine sand layer and a soil layer are laid from bottom to top above the water storage space 42. Rainwater is filtered and gathered through the soil layer, the fine sand layer and the coarse sand layer and flows into the water storage space 42, so that the water in the water storage space 42 can be replenished to reduce water consumption.
[0053] Example 2: Figure 5 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the material distribution component 9 includes a feed pipe 12 rotatably connected to the discharge end of the elevator 8, and the feed pipe 12 is transmission-connected with a control motor 13 for controlling its rotation. As needed, the control motor 13 controls the feed pipe 12 to rotate to align with the inlets of different storage bins 1, so that the material transmitted by the feed pipe 12 can fall into the corresponding storage bin 1.
[0054] Example 3: Figure 6 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the transmission component 15 in this embodiment includes a fixed frame 21 fixed below the storage bin 1, the fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected in the lower sealed cabin 3, and a material receiving pipe 22 with a vertical rotation axis and a servo motor 23 driving the material receiving pipe 22 to rotate are rotatably connected to the fixed frame 21, the rotation axis of the material receiving pipe 22 is vertical, the material receiving pipe 22 includes a straight pipe section and an inclined pipe section, the straight pipe section is located directly above the feed port of the small mixer 16 and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 21, and one end of the inclined pipe section is connected to the upper end of the straight pipe section, and the other end is inclined upward, and a plurality of material receiving hoppers 24 are connected to the inclined pipe section at intervals, and the material receiving hoppers 24 are trumpet-shaped.
[0055] When the receiving pipe 22 is driven by the servo motor 23 to rotate, each receiving hopper 24 moves and passes directly below the discharge port of each weighing hopper 14. When the receiving hopper 24 is located directly below the weighing hopper 14, the discharge pipe 5 discharges the raw materials into the weighing hopper 14 for weighing. The weighed raw materials are discharged and fall into the receiving hopper 24. The raw materials are guided by the receiving hopper 24 and input into the receiving pipe 22, and then transported through the receiving pipe 22 to fall into the small mixer 16 for mixing.
[0056] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the present embodiment without any creative contribution as needed. However, as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present application, it shall be protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system, characterized by: The invention comprises a plurality of storage bins (1) for storing different raw materials, wherein an upper sealed cabin (2) and a lower sealed cabin (3) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the storage bins (1), respectively; a feeding mechanism (4) for feeding materials into the storage bins (1) is arranged on one side of the storage bins (1); a discharge pipe (5) located in the lower sealed cabin (3) is arranged at the bottom of the storage bins (1); a solenoid valve is arranged on the discharge pipe (5); a batching mechanism (6) for mixing and stirring the raw materials outputted from the discharge pipe (5); the batching mechanism (6) comprises a weighing hopper (14) arranged below the discharge pipe (5) for weighing the materials; a transmission component (15) for transmitting the weighed materials is arranged below the weighing hopper (14); and a small mixer (16) for mixing and stirring the materials; a storage tank (16) is arranged below the discharge port of the small mixer (16). The storage hopper (17) is sealed with a conveying pipe (18) at the outlet of the lower end of the storage hopper (17), the conveying pipe (18) passes through the lower sealed cabin (3), and a solenoid valve is arranged on the conveying pipe (18); the transmission component (15) is a conveyor belt (19), the discharge end of each weighing hopper (14) is located directly above the conveyor belt (19), one end of the conveyor belt (19) is located above the feed port of the small mixer (16), and a discharge chute (20) is arranged below the other end, and the discharge chute (20) passes through the lower sealed cabin (3); the loading mechanism (4) includes a discharge hopper (7), one side of the discharge hopper (7) is provided with a hoist (8) for lifting the material therein, the discharge end of the hoist (8) passes through the upper sealed cabin (2), and a material distribution component (9) for distributing the discharged material to the corresponding storage bin (1) is arranged at the discharge end.
2. The environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The material distribution component (9) comprises a layer of conveyor belt (10) located below the discharge port of the elevator (8), and two layers of conveyor belts (11) for receiving materials are arranged below both ends of the first layer of conveyor belt (10). The conveyor belts are arranged in multiple layers and the lower layer of conveyor belt is located below both ends of the upper layer of conveyor belt (10), and the raw material inlet of each storage bin (1) is located below the end of the lowest layer of conveyor belt.
3. The environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The material distribution assembly (9) comprises a material delivery pipe (12) rotatably connected to the discharge end of the elevator (8), the material delivery pipe (12) being transmission-connected to a control motor (13) for controlling its rotation, and the discharge end of the material delivery pipe (12) is aligned with each of the storage bins (1) in sequence after it rotates.
4. The environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transmission component (15) includes a fixed frame (21) fixed below the storage bin (1), a material receiving pipe (22) rotatably connected to the fixed frame (21), and a servo motor (23) for driving the material receiving pipe (22) to rotate, the rotation axis of the material receiving pipe (22) is vertical, the material receiving pipe (22) is connected to a material receiving hopper (24), the material receiving hopper (24) passes under each of the weighing hoppers (14) in sequence when the material receiving pipe (22) rotates, and the discharge end of the material receiving pipe (22) is located above the feed port of the small mixer (16).
5. The environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The lower sealed cabin (3) is also provided with a bagging mechanism (25) for packaging cement powder. A horizontal slide rail (26) is fixedly provided in the lower sealed cabin (3), and the corresponding weighing bucket (14) is slidably connected to the horizontal slide rail (26). The bagging mechanism (25) comprises winding rollers (27) symmetrically arranged on both sides below the weighing bucket (14) after it is moved out, and a material strip of the packaging bag is wound on the winding rollers (27), and the material strip is unwound downwardly. A side composite device (28) for fixing the two sides of the two material strips together is also provided below the weighing bucket (14), and the horizontal position of the side composite device (28) is lower than that of the winding rollers (27). A material strip after the two sides are composited is also provided below the side composite device (28). A composite truncation component (29) for compounding and truncating the ends, the composite truncation component (29) comprising two layers of upper and lower transverse compounding equipment (30), and a shearing device (31) for shearing between the two layers of the transverse compounding equipment (30); a guide hopper (32) is fixedly arranged between the weighing hopper (14) after being moved out and the bagging mechanism (25); a guide pipe (33) is sealedly connected to the lower opening of the guide hopper (32); the lower end of the guide pipe (33) extends to below the side compounding device (28) and above the composite truncation component (29); an output channel (34) fixed in the lower sealed cabin (3) is arranged below the bagging mechanism (25); the output channel (34) passes through the lower sealed cabin (3).
6. The environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a mortar recycling mechanism (35), wherein the mortar recycling mechanism (35) comprises a drain port (36) arranged on the bottom side wall of the elevator (8), wherein the drain port (36) is provided with a filter device (37) and is sealedly connected to a first drain pipe (38), wherein a drain hole (39) is provided at the lower end of part of the storage bin (1), wherein the drain hole (39) is located above the solenoid valve and is connected thereto, wherein a filter screen (40) is provided at the drain hole (39) and is sealedly connected to a second drain pipe (41), and a water storage space (42) is provided under the ground surface, wherein the first drain pipe (38) and the second drain pipe (41) are both connected to the water storage space (42).
7. The environmentally friendly concrete automatic vending system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filtering device (37) comprises a fixed filter screen (43) fixedly connected to the side wall of the elevator (8), the fixed filter screen (43) blocking the drain outlet (36), a lifting plate (44) slidably connected to one side of the fixed filter screen (43), and a power motor (45) for controlling the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate (44) is fixed to the outer wall of the elevator (8).
Citation Information
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