A multifunctional adjustable combined steel bar bench
By designing a detachable multi-functional steel bar mount, the problem that existing steel bar placement frames cannot adapt to different lengths and types of steel bars is solved, and the orderly placement of steel bars and the neat management of the construction site is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011217375.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel bar placement frame structure is fixed, and it cannot be adapted to the actual needs, and it cannot provide good and stable support for steel bars of different lengths and types.
A multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar mount is designed, adopting a detachable base, support and connecting rod structure. Through the combination of spaced loading units and connecting rods, it can be assembled and adjusted according to the needs of the construction site.
The orderly placement of different types and types of steel bars is achieved, and the random stacking of steel bars is avoided, the cleanliness and management efficiency of the construction site is improved, and the site utilization rate is enhanced.
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Figure CN112388592B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and particularly relates to a multifunctional adjustable combined steel bar bench. Background Art
[0002] During the construction process, a large amount of steel bars are usually required. After the raw steel bars are transported to the construction site, they are generally directly stacked on the construction ground, which not only occupies a large space on the construction site, but also accelerates the corrosion of the steel bars due to the influence of the wet ground. Different types of steel bars are stacked together in a messy manner. On the one hand, it is not conducive to the processing and production of finished steel bars. On the other hand, it poses certain safety hazards to the passing construction workers, and at the same time affects the cleanliness and beauty of the construction site, and is not conducive to the civilized management of the construction site.
[0003] Not only are the above problems likely to occur with the raw steel bars, but also the processed finished steel bars of different types and models are mostly randomly stacked on the ground, which is not conducive to the safety and civilized construction management of the construction workers, and also affects the quick use of the construction workers and slows down the project progress. For this reason, in the prior art, there are also placement racks for placing steel bars. For example, the authorized announcement number CN 204916600 U discloses a steel bar placement rack body, and its solution can classify and place a large number of steel bars according to different types. However, its structure is mostly welded, so the whole is not detachable, and in the face of raw steel bars of different lengths, it cannot be adaptively adjusted, and thus cannot provide good and stable support for the steel bars, having certain limitations. For this reason, a multifunctional adjustable combined steel bar bench is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the structure of the existing steel bar placement rack is fixed and cannot be adaptively adjusted according to actual needs, the present invention provides a multifunctional adjustable combined steel bar bench, which can be assembled according to the actual needs of the construction site and can well meet the orderly placement of steel bars of different types and models.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0006] A multifunctional adjustable combined steel bar bench includes multiple groups of bearing units arranged at intervals and connecting rods connecting the multiple groups of bearing units. Each group of the bearing units includes a base for placing raw steel bars, supports bolted to both ends of the base, and a cross bar arranged between the supports at both ends;
[0007] The supports are vertically distributed on the base. The support includes a seat body and a partition. Oblique grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the seat body. Two partitions are arranged at each end of the seat body in an up-and-down manner. The cross bar is placed between the two partitions. After the base, the support and the cross bar are connected, they form a rectangular shape. A partition bar is also inserted between the base and the cross bar;
[0008] The connecting rod is bolted between the bases of two adjacent groups of placing units. The connecting rod is located at both ends of the base and is staggered with the supports; a hanging rod for placing finished steel bars is arranged between the inclined grooves of multiple groups of placing units.
[0009] Furthermore, the base is of I-shaped steel structure, and bolt holes are opened at both ends of the base;
[0010] The seat body is of special-shaped I-shaped steel structure, and inclined grooves are distributed on both sides of the upper and lower ends of the seat body. The inclined grooves on both sides of the upper end of the seat body are arranged in an inverted "eight" shape.
[0011] Furthermore, partition plates are distributed at both the upper and lower ends of the seat body. Two partition plates at each end of the seat body form a rectangular partition cavity after being connected to the seat body;
[0012] The cross bar includes a round rod body and rectangular blocks arranged at both ends of the round rod body. The contour of the block matches the contour of the partition cavity. The block is inserted into the partition cavity and bolted to the partition plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a clamping block is arranged in the middle of the base of each group of placing units. The lower end of the partition rod is inserted on the clamping block, the upper end of the partition rod abuts against the round rod body and is detachably connected to the round rod body.
[0014] Furthermore, the middle part of the connecting rod is in the shape of a hollow round rod, and both ends are in the shape of plates. Bolt holes are opened at both ends of the connecting rod, and both ends of the connecting rod match the both ends of the base.
[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of placing frames are clamped between the bases of two adjacent groups of placing units. The plurality of placing frames are arranged in parallel at intervals. The middle part of the placing frame is concave, and both ends are clamped on the base.
[0016] Furthermore, a prominent layer is arranged on the base, the support and the connecting rod. The prominent layer is a yellow and black alternating inclined stripe layer structure sprayed with reflective paint.
[0017] By the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] The structure of the present invention is reasonably designed. The steel bar bench is assembled in a detachable manner by the base, the support and the connecting rod. The number of placing units can be increased according to specific needs to meet the requirements of longer steel bars. Also, according to the environmental requirements of the construction site, the assembled structure can be appropriately changed to adjust it into a three-dimensional steel bar bench or make multiple steel bar benches laid flat on the ground, so as to meet the orderly storage of different types and different kinds of steel bar raw materials, finished steel bars or semi-finished products.
[0019] The present invention can avoid the phenomenon of random stacking of steel bars, enable standardized placement, thereby increasing the neatness of the construction site, facilitating the management and civilized construction of the construction site, improving the site utilization rate, and having good practicability and application promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 FIG. is an exploded view of a single set of load-bearing units of a multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the support and cross bar of a multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of a multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of a multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 FIG. is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 4 of a multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 FIG. is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 5 of a multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench of the present invention.
[0027] In the drawings, the reference numerals are: 1 is a connecting rod, 2 is a base, 3 is a support, 31 is a seat body, 32 is a partition, 4 is a cross bar, 41 is a round rod body, 42 is a block, 5 is an inclined groove, 6 is a separating rod, 7 is a hanging rod, 8 is a clamping block, 9 is a placing frame, and 10 is a connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0028] The following describes in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0029] Embodiment 1:
[0030] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench includes multiple sets of load-bearing units arranged at intervals and a connecting rod 1 connecting the multiple sets of load-bearing units. Each set of the load-bearing units includes a base 2 for placing steel bar raw materials, supports 3 bolted to both ends of the base 2, and a cross bar 4 arranged between the supports 3 at both ends.
[0031] In this embodiment, the base 2 is of I-shaped steel structure, and bolt holes are provided at both ends of the base 2;
[0032] The supports 3 are vertically distributed on the base 2. The support 3 includes a seat body 31 and a partition 32. The seat body 31 is of a special-shaped I-beam structure. Oblique slots 5 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the seat body 31, that is, the oblique slots 5 are distributed on both sides of the upper and lower ends of the seat body 31. The oblique slots 5 on both sides of the upper end of the seat body 31 are arranged in an inverted "eight" shape;
[0033] Two partitions 32 are arranged up and down at each end of the seat body 31, that is, the partitions 32 are distributed at the upper and lower ends of the seat body 31. The cross bar 4 is placed between the two partitions 32. After the base 2, the support 3 and the cross bar 4 are connected, they form a rectangular shape.
[0034] In order to facilitate the installation of the support 3 and the cross bar 4 and increase the firmness of the connection of the two supports 3 to improve the strength of the single set of bearing and placing unit structure, the two partitions 32 at each end of the seat body 31 form a rectangular cavity after being connected to the seat body 31. The cross bar 4 includes a round rod body 41 and rectangular blocks 42 arranged at both ends of the round rod body 41. The contour of the block 42 matches the contour of the cavity. The block 42 is inserted into the cavity and bolted to the partition 32 to ensure the stable installation of the support 3 and the cross bar 4.
[0035] The connecting rod 1 is bolted between the bases 2 of adjacent two sets of bearing and placing units. The connecting rod 1 is located at both ends of the base 2 and is staggered with the support 3. The middle part of the connecting rod 1 is in the shape of a hollow round rod and the two ends are in the shape of plates. Bolt holes are provided at both ends of the connecting rod 1. The two ends of the connecting rod 1 match the two ends of the base 2, so that bolts can be passed through for connection and fixation.
[0036] After multiple sets of bearing and placing units are connected and fixed by the connecting rod 1, a structurally stable steel bar rack can be formed. Strip-shaped steel bar raw materials can be placed between multiple bases 2. The base 2 prevents the steel bar raw materials from directly contacting the ground and rusting;
[0037] A hanging rod 7 for placing steel bar finished products is arranged between the oblique slots 5 of multiple sets of bearing and placing units. The hanging rod 7 is made of Φ25 steel bars. Multiple sets of bearing and placing units can divide the hanging rod 7 into different areas. Different types of steel bar finished products or semi-finished products made from steel bar raw materials, such as stirrups, can be classified and hung on the hanging rods 7 in different areas, and the operation and use are flexible;
[0038] At the same time, different types of steel bar finished products can also be placed on the cross bar 4, and the specific operation and use are according to actual needs;
[0039] The number of bearing and placing units can be specifically adjusted according to the length of the steel bars. If the length of the steel bars is long, the number of bearing and placing units is increased, and vice versa, to be applicable to steel bars of different lengths.
[0040] To increase the visibility of this steel bar bench and serve as a reminder to construction workers, a prominent layer is provided on each of the base 2, the support 3, and the connecting rod 1. The prominent layer is a structure of inclined stripes in alternating yellow and black sprayed with reflective paint. The alternating yellow and black reflective paint can remind passing construction workers to pay attention in time and avoid collisions.
[0041] To increase the flexibility of placing steel bar raw materials, a partition rod 6 is also inserted between the base 2 and the cross bar 4. Specifically, a cylindrical clamping block 8 is provided in the middle of the base 2 of each set of loading units. The lower end of the partition rod 6 is inserted into the clamping block 8 in the shape of a rectangular plate to prevent the lower end of the partition rod 6 from moving. At the same time, the lower end of the partition rod 6 is clamped inside the base 2 to prevent the partition rod 6 from rotating;
[0042] The upper end of the partition rod 6 abuts against the round rod body 41 to provide a supporting force for the cross bar 4. When steel bar finished products are hung on the cross bar 4, the partition rod 6 also plays a role in increasing the bearing capacity of the cross bar 4, and the hanging quantity can be appropriately increased. The partition rod 6 and the round rod body 41 are connected by a pin shaft, that is, the pin shaft passes through the cross bar 4 and is inserted into the partition rod 6, thus preventing the upper end of the partition rod 6 from moving and realizing the fixation of the partition rod 6.
[0043] Through the action of the partition rod 6, the base 2 can be divided into two sections. It is equivalent to that the partition rod 6 divides the original rectangular area formed by connecting the base 2, the support 3, and the cross bar 4 into two rectangular areas. Furthermore, taking the partition rod 6 as the boundary, two different types of steel bar raw materials can be placed, which has good practicability.
[0044] This steel bar bench adopts a prefabricated structure. The erected steel bar bench has high strength and stable structure, and the corresponding components can all be disassembled and adjusted specifically according to actual needs; it can store steel bar raw materials, finished products or semi-finished products in an orderly manner, improve the cleanliness and beauty of the construction site, facilitate the civilized management of the construction site, and provide great convenience for steel bar processing operations.
[0045] Embodiment 2:
[0046] As Figure 4 shown, this embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the same parts will not be described again. The difference is that, to facilitate the placement of coiled steel bars, a plurality of placement frames 9 are clamped between the bases 2 of adjacent two sets of loading units. The plurality of placement frames 9 are arranged in parallel at intervals. The middle of the placement frame 9 is concave in the shape of an inverted trapezoid, and both ends of the placement frame 9 are clamped on the base 2. The bottom surface of the placement frame 9 is flush with the bottom surface of the base 2. The combined action of the plurality of placement frames 9 can play a role in bearing coiled steel bars.
[0047] Embodiment 3:
[0048] As Figure 5As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the same parts will not be described again. The difference lies in that in order to increase the types of steel bars hung on the hanging rod 7, a support 3 is additionally provided on each of the supports 3. A hanging rod 7 is arranged between the inclined grooves 5 of the newly added support 3, that is, a corresponding number of hanging rods 7 are added on the basis of the original number of hanging rods 7, so that more types and more quantities of finished steel bars can be placed.
[0049] Embodiment 4:
[0050] As Figure 6 shown, this embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the same parts will not be described again. The difference lies in that in order to realize the three-dimensional storage of steel bars, an additional layer of steel bar rack is added on the basis of the steel bar rack described in Embodiment 1 to form a steel bar rack with an upper and lower double-layer structure. On the premise of limited construction site area, the three-dimensional structure is used to meet the need for hierarchical three-dimensional storage of different types of steel bars, solving the problem that the direct stacking of steel bars on the construction ground occupies a large amount of space and effectively utilizing the construction site space.
[0051] Embodiment 5:
[0052] As Figure 7 shown, this embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment 1, and the same parts will not be described again. The difference lies in that on the premise of good construction site area, two or more steel bar racks can be added and laid flat on the construction site as required. For this purpose, connecting plates 10 are provided at both ends of each base 2, and adjacent connecting plates 10 are bolted to connect two or more steel bar racks into one body. At this time, no finished steel bars are hung on the hanging rods 7 between adjacent two steel bar racks.
[0053] The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of this invention patent shall be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench, characterized in that, it includes multiple groups of placing units arranged at intervals and a connecting rod (1) connecting the multiple groups of placing units. Each group of the placing units includes a base (2) for placing raw steel bars, supports (3) bolted to both ends of the base (2), and a cross bar (4) arranged between the supports (3) at both ends; the supports (3) are vertically distributed on the base (2). The support (3) includes a seat body (31) and a partition plate (32). Oblique grooves (5) are symmetrically formed on both sides of the seat body (31). Two partition plates (32) distributed up and down are arranged at each end of the seat body (31). The cross bar (4) is placed between the two partition plates (32). The cross bar (4) includes a round rod body (41) and rectangular blocks (42) arranged at both ends of the round rod body (41). The blocks (42) are bolted to the partition plates (32). After the base (2), the supports (3), and the cross bar (4) are connected, they form a rectangle. A partition rod (6) is also inserted between the base (2) and the cross bar (4); A plurality of placing frames (9) are clamped between the bases (2) of adjacent two groups of placing units. The plurality of placing frames (9) are arranged in parallel at intervals. The middle of the placing frame (9) is concave, and both ends are clamped on the base (2); The connecting rod (1) is bolted between the bases (2) of adjacent two groups of placing units. The connecting rod (1) is located at both ends of the base (2) and is staggered with the supports (3). A hanging rod (7) for placing finished steel bars is arranged between the oblique grooves (5) of multiple groups of placing units.
2. A multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench according to claim 1, characterized in that, the base (2) is of I-shaped steel structure, and bolt holes are formed at both ends of the base (2); the seat body (31) is of special-shaped I-shaped steel structure. Oblique grooves (5) are distributed on both sides of the upper and lower ends of the seat body (31). The oblique grooves (5) on both sides of the upper end of the seat body (31) are arranged in an inverted "eight" shape.
3. A multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench according to claim 1, characterized in that, partition plates (32) are distributed at both the upper and lower ends of the seat body (31). The two partition plates (32) at each end of the seat body (31) form a rectangular partition cavity after being connected to the seat body (31); the contour of the block (42) matches the contour of the partition cavity. The block (42) is inserted into the partition cavity and bolted to the partition plate (32).
4. A multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench according to claim 3, characterized in that, a clamping block (8) is arranged in the middle of the base (2) of each group of placing units. The lower end of the partition rod (6) is inserted on the clamping block (8), and the upper end of the partition rod (6) abuts against the round rod body (41) and is detachably connected to the round rod body (41).
5. A multi-functional adjustable combined steel bar bench according to claim 1, characterized in that, the middle of the connecting rod (1) is in the shape of a hollow round rod, and both ends are in the shape of plates. Bolt holes are formed at both ends of the connecting rod (1). Both ends of the connecting rod (1) match the both ends of the base (2).
6. A multifunctional adjustable combined steel bar bench according to claim 1, characterized in that, eye-catching layers are provided on the base (2), the support (3) and the connecting rod (1), and the eye-catching layer is a yellow and black alternating inclined stripe layer structure sprayed with reflective paint.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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