Air guide assembly and air conditioner indoor unit
Through the sliding connection between the guide part and the guide rail in the air guide assembly, the rotation of the air guide plate is adjusted, which solves the problem of limited air outlets caused by the fixed position of the air outlet of the air conditioner indoor unit, and realizes flexible adjustment of the air outlet direction and range, improving the cooling or heating effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011364118.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-11-27
AI Technical Summary
During the cooling or heating process of existing indoor air conditioners, the position of the air outlet cannot be adjusted, resulting in limited air outlet range and unable to fully exert the cooling or heating effect.
The air guide assembly is adopted, including a fixed ring, a rotating ring, a air guide plate and a confining plate. Through the sliding connection between the guide part and the guide rail, the rotation of the air guide plate is realized and the air outlet direction and range are adjusted.
The adjustment of the air outlet position of the air conditioner indoor unit is realized, the adjustment ability of the air outlet direction and range is enhanced, and the cooling or heating effect is improved.
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Figure CN112432351B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular relates to an air guide component and an indoor unit of an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] One type of existing air conditioner indoor unit is a cabinet-type unit. This unit is equipped with a fan and an evaporator, forming a refrigerant circulation loop between the evaporator and the compressor in the outdoor unit. During cooling or heating, the fan drives the indoor air to exchange heat with the evaporator, and then blows the resulting cool or hot air into the room.
[0003] Existing cabinet air conditioner indoor units have air guide plates installed on the air outlet of the air outlet panel to change the air outlet direction of the air conditioner indoor unit. However, since the position of the air outlet on the air conditioner indoor unit cannot be adjusted during the cooling or heating operation of the air conditioner indoor unit, the air outlet range of the air conditioner indoor unit is limited, and the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner indoor unit cannot be fully utilized.
[0004] Accordingly, the art requires a new air guide assembly and an air conditioner indoor unit to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, that is, to solve the problem that during the cooling or heating process of the existing air conditioner indoor unit, the position of the air outlet on the air conditioner indoor unit cannot be adjusted, resulting in a limited air outlet range of the air conditioner indoor unit, thereby failing to fully exert the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner indoor unit, the present invention provides an air guide assembly and an air conditioner indoor unit.
[0006] First, in an air guide assembly provided by the present invention, the air guide assembly includes a fixed ring, a rotating ring, an air guide plate and an enclosure; the fixed ring is coaxially arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring, and the rotating ring is coaxially rotatable relative to the fixed ring; one end of at least two of the air guide plates is hinged to the fixed ring at intervals, and the hinge axis of the air guide plate is parallel to the axis of the fixed ring, and the other end of the air guide plate is provided with a guide portion and faces the rotating ring; the rotating ring is provided with a plurality of guide rails extending toward the fixed ring and slidably connected to the guide portion, and the guide rails are arranged to drive the air guide plate to rotate around its hinge axis through the guide portion when the rotating ring rotates around the fixed ring; the two enclosures are perpendicular to the axis of the fixed ring and are spaced relative to each other on both sides of the fixed ring and the rotating ring, and an air duct is formed between each adjacent air guide plate and the inner side walls opposite to the two enclosures, and the air duct is formed with an air inlet on the fixed ring side and an air outlet on the rotating ring side.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air guide assembly provided by the present invention, the guide part is a guide column, and the guide rail has a strip guide groove or a strip guide hole slidably connected to the guide column; or, a connecting rod is hinged on the guide part, and a slider hinged at the other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide rail.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air guide assembly provided by the present invention, there are multiple air guide plates, and multiple air ducts are respectively formed between the multiple air guide plates and the inner side walls opposite to the two enclosures.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air guide assembly provided by the present invention, at least one of the two enclosures is provided with an annular slide rail coaxial with the fixed ring, and the enclosure provided with the annular slide rail is fixed relative to the fixed ring; the rotating ring is slidably connected to the annular slide rail.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air guide assembly provided by the present invention, the enclosure provided with the annular slide rail among the two enclosures is fixedly connected to the fixed ring, and the other enclosure is fixedly connected to the fixed ring / the rotating ring.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air guide assembly provided by the present invention, the air guide assembly also includes a motor and a main gear connected to the output shaft of the motor; the motor is fixed relative to the fixed ring, and the main gear is engaged with the rotating ring for transmission.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air guide assembly provided by the present invention, the motor is located between the fixed ring and the rotating ring, and the inner periphery of the rotating ring is provided with transmission teeth meshing with the main gear; or, the motor is located outside the rotating ring, and the outer periphery of the rotating ring is provided with transmission teeth meshing with the main gear.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air guide assembly provided by the present invention, a rotating disk coaxial with the fixed ring is connected to one side of the rotating ring, and a motor is connected to the main shaft of the rotating disk.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the above-mentioned air guide assembly provided by the present invention, the two enclosures are fixedly arranged relative to the fixing ring.
[0015] Then, in an air conditioner indoor unit provided by the present invention, the air conditioner indoor unit is provided with an air guide assembly described in any of the above technical solutions.
[0016] In an air guide assembly and air conditioner indoor unit provided by the present invention, an air duct is formed between each adjacent air guide plate and the inner side walls of the two enclosures. The air duct has an air inlet formed on the fixed ring side and an air outlet formed on the rotating ring side. One end of at least two air guide plates is hinged to the fixed ring at intervals. When the air guide plate rotates around the fixed ring, the multiple guide rails on the rotating ring drive the air guide plates to rotate around their hinge axes through the guide parts slidably connected thereto. In this way, the position of the air outlet of the air conditioner indoor unit can be adjusted by rotating around the fixed ring, thereby adjusting the air outlet direction and air outlet range, thereby fully realizing the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner indoor unit.
[0017] Furthermore, in an air guide assembly and air conditioner indoor unit provided by the present invention, to achieve a rotational arrangement that rotates around a fixed ring, at least one of the two enclosures may be provided with an annular slide rail coaxial with the fixed ring, and the enclosure with the annular slide rail may be fixed relative to the fixed ring, with the rotating ring slidably connected to the annular slide rail. Thus, when the rotating ring rotates on the annular slide rail, the guide portion on the air guide plate slides on the guide rail of the rotating ring and drives the air guide plate to rotate about its hinge axis, thereby enabling adjustment of the air outlet range of the air conditioner indoor unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The air guide assembly and the indoor unit of the air conditioner of this embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the indoor unit of the air conditioner of this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 The indoor unit of the air conditioner of this embodiment is Figure 1 Sectional view of position II;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the air guide assembly of this embodiment.
[0022] Reference Signs List
[0023] 01-air conditioner indoor unit; 011-exhaust vent;
[0024] A-air outlet assembly; B-air guide assembly;
[0025] 41-fixing ring;
[0026] 42-rotating ring; 421-guide rail; 422-transmission gear;
[0027] 43-wind guide plate; 431-guide portion;
[0028] 44-Main gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are merely for ease of description and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element described must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The indoor unit 01 of the cabinet air conditioner shown is provided with an exhaust outlet 011 on its front side, and the air outlet side of the fan is provided with an air outlet component A that can adjust the size of the air outlet, and the air outlet side of the air outlet component A is provided with an air guide component B that can change the direction of the air outlet.
[0033] It should be noted that although the present embodiment Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 While the air outlet assembly A and air guide assembly B are used in a cabinet-type air conditioner indoor unit, the type of air conditioner indoor unit is not fixed. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art may adjust the air outlet assembly A and air guide assembly B as needed to suit specific applications. For example, the air guide assembly provided in this embodiment may also be used in a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit or a ceiling-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
[0034] In order to solve the problem that the position of the air outlet on the existing air conditioner indoor unit cannot be adjusted during the cooling or heating process of the air conditioner indoor unit, resulting in a limited air outlet range of the air conditioner indoor unit and thus the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner indoor unit cannot be fully exerted, the present embodiment provides an air guide assembly and an air conditioner indoor unit.
[0035] First, in an air guide assembly B provided in this embodiment, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the wind guide assembly B includes a fixed ring 41, a rotating ring 42, a wind guide plate 43 and a surrounding plate (not shown in the figure, arranged in a direction parallel to the paper surface); the fixed ring 41 is coaxially arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring 42, and the rotating ring 42 is coaxially rotated relative to the fixed ring 41; one end of at least two wind guide plates 43 are respectively hinged to the fixed ring 41 at intervals, and the hinge axis of the wind guide plate 43 is parallel to the axis of the fixed ring 41, and the other end of the wind guide plate 43 is provided with a guide portion 431 and faces the rotating ring 42; the rotating ring 42 is provided with a plurality of guides facing the fixed ring 41. The guide rail 421 extends and is slidably connected to the guide portion 431, and the guide rail 421 is configured to drive the air guide plate 43 to rotate around its hinge axis (i.e., the hinge axis of the air guide plate 43 and the fixed ring 41) through the guide portion 431 when the rotating ring 42 rotates around the fixed ring 41; the two enclosures are perpendicular to the axis of the fixed ring 41 and are arranged at intervals on both sides of the fixed ring 41 and the rotating ring 42, and an air duct is formed between each adjacent air guide plate 43 and the inner side walls opposite to the two enclosures, and the air duct has an air inlet formed on the side of the fixed ring 41 and an air outlet formed on the side of the rotating ring 42.
[0036] For example, in order to achieve the sliding connection between the guide rail 421 of the rotating ring 42 and the guide portion 431 of the air guide plate 43, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the guide portion 431 may be a guide post, and the guide rail 421 may have a strip-shaped guide groove or a strip-shaped guide hole slidably connected to the guide post.
[0037] Furthermore, to achieve a sliding connection between the guide rail 421 of the rotating ring 42 and the guide portion 431 of the air deflector 43, as another connection structure between the air deflector 43 and the rotating ring 41, a connecting rod can be hingedly connected to the guide portion 431 of the air deflector 43, and a slider hingedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide rail 421. In this manner, the rotation of the rotating ring 42 can also achieve the function of driving the air deflector 43 to rotate around the fixed ring 41, thereby changing the position of the air outlet of the air outlet assembly.
[0038] To enable the rotating ring 42 to rotate about the fixed ring 41, at least one of the two enclosures can be provided with an annular slide rail coaxial with the fixed ring 41. The enclosure with the annular slide rail is fixed relative to the fixed ring 41, and the rotating ring 42 is slidably connected to the annular slide rail. In this way, when the rotating ring 42 rotates on the annular slide rail, the guide portion 431 on the air deflector 43 slides on the guide rail 421 of the rotating ring 42, driving the air deflector 43 to rotate about its hinge axis, thereby adjusting the air outlet range of the air conditioner indoor unit 01.
[0039] At the same time, the panel with the annular slide rails can be fixedly connected to the fixed ring 41, and the other panel can be fixedly connected to the fixed ring 41 or the rotating ring 42. In addition, since the fixed ring 41 is fixedly connected to the frame of the air conditioner indoor unit 01, the panel with the annular slide rails can be fixedly connected to the frame of the air conditioner indoor unit 01, so that the rotating ring 42 and the fixed ring 41 can be rotated coaxially.
[0040] In an air guide assembly B provided in this embodiment, an air duct is formed between each adjacent air guide plate 43 and the inner sidewalls of the two opposing enclosures. The air duct has an air inlet formed on the side of the fixed ring 41 and an air outlet formed on the side of the rotating ring 42. One end of at least two air guide plates 43 is hinged to the fixed ring 41 at intervals. When the rotating ring 42 rotates around the fixed ring 41, the multiple guide rails 421 on the rotating ring 42 drive the air guide plates 43 to rotate around their hinge axes via the guide portions 431 slidably connected thereto. In this way, the position of the air outlet of the air conditioner indoor unit 01 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating ring 42 around the fixed ring 41, thereby adjusting the air outlet direction and range, thereby fully utilizing the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner indoor unit 01.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment of the air guide assembly B provided in this embodiment, in order to improve the air guide range and air guide effect of the air guide assembly B of this embodiment, the air guide assembly B can have multiple air guide plates 43, and multiple air ducts are formed between the multiple air guide plates 43 and the inner side walls of the two enclosures. In this way, when the rotating ring 42 rotates, it simultaneously drives the multiple air guide plates 43 to rotate around the fixed ring 41, and simultaneously changes the air outlet direction of the air outlets of the multiple air ducts, which also increases the air outlet range of the air outlet assembly.
[0042] As a preferred embodiment of the air guide assembly B provided in this embodiment, to better control the air outlet range and direction of the air guide assembly B, the air guide assembly B also includes a motor (not shown) and a main gear 44 connected to the output shaft of the motor. The motor is fixed relative to the fixed ring 41, and the main gear 44 is meshed with the rotating ring 42. In this way, when the motor drives the main gear 44 to rotate, the main gear 44 also drives the rotating ring 42 to rotate, thereby achieving electrical control of the air outlet direction of the air guide assembly B.
[0043] One possible implementation is to locate the motor between the fixed ring 41 and the rotating ring 42, with the inner circumference of the rotating ring 42 provided with transmission teeth 422 that mesh with the main gear 44. Another possible implementation is to locate the motor outside the rotating ring 42, with the outer circumference of the rotating ring 42 provided with transmission teeth 422 that mesh with the main gear 44. It is understood that whether the motor is located inside or outside the rotating ring 42, the function of driving the rotating ring 42 to rotate around the fixed ring 41 can be achieved.
[0044] As a preferred embodiment of the air guide assembly B provided in this embodiment, to achieve relative rotation of the rotating ring 42 relative to the fixed ring 41, a rotating disk coaxial with the fixed ring 41 can be connected to one side of the rotating ring 42, and a motor can be connected to the main shaft of the rotating disk. In this way, when the motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, it can drive the rotating ring 42 to rotate around the fixed ring 41.
[0045] In another embodiment of the relative rotation arrangement of the rotating ring 42 relative to the fixed ring 41, the two enclosures can be fixed relative to the fixed ring 41, that is, when the rotating ring 42 rotates around the fixed ring 41, it also rotates relative to the two enclosures.
[0046] Then, in an air conditioner indoor unit 01 provided in this embodiment, the air conditioner indoor unit 01 includes an air guide assembly B as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments. In this way, by adjusting the position and air outlet range of the air guide assembly B, the air conditioner indoor unit 01 can fully exert the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner indoor unit 01.
[0047] At the same time, the motor of the air guide component B of this embodiment can be communicated with the processor of the air conditioner indoor unit 01, and the processor automatically controls the air outlet direction of the air guide component B directly by receiving information such as indoor temperature and human position.
[0048] Of course, the above-mentioned replaceable implementations, as well as the replaceable implementations and the preferred implementations, can be used in a cross-functional manner to combine new implementations to suit more specific application scenarios.
[0049] Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that although some embodiments described herein include certain features that are included in other embodiments but not other features, combinations of features from different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the present invention and to form different embodiments. For example, in the claims of the present invention, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
[0050] Thus far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present invention, those skilled in the art may make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air guide assembly, characterized in that: The air guide assembly includes a fixed ring, a rotating ring, an air guide plate and a surrounding plate; The fixed ring is coaxially arranged on the inner side of the rotating ring, and the rotating ring is coaxially rotatable relative to the fixed ring; One end of at least two of the air deflectors is hinged to the fixed ring at intervals, and the hinge axis of the air deflector is parallel to the axis of the fixed ring. The other end of the air deflector is provided with a guide portion and faces the rotating ring. The rotating ring is provided with a plurality of guide rails extending toward the fixed ring and slidably connected to the guide portion, the guide rails being configured to drive the air deflector to rotate around its hinge axis through the guide portion when the rotating ring rotates around the fixed ring, and a rotating disk coaxial with the fixed ring is connected to one side of the rotating ring, and a motor is connected to the main shaft of the rotating disk; The two enclosures are perpendicular to the axis of the fixed ring and are spaced apart and arranged on both sides of the fixed ring and the rotating ring. An air duct is formed between each adjacent air guide plate and the inner side walls opposite to the two enclosures. The air duct has an air inlet on the fixed ring side and an air outlet on the rotating ring side. The guide portion is a guide post, and the guide rail has a strip-shaped guide groove or a strip-shaped guide hole slidably connected to the guide post; or A connecting rod is hinged on the guide portion, and a sliding block hinged on the other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the guide rail.
2. The air guide assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple air guide plates, and multiple air ducts are respectively formed between the multiple air guide plates and the inner side walls opposite to the two enclosures.
3. The air guide assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the two enclosures is provided with an annular slide rail coaxial with the fixing ring, and the enclosure provided with the annular slide rail is fixed relative to the fixing ring; The rotating ring is slidably connected to the annular slide rail.
4. The air guide assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The enclosure plate provided with the annular slide rail among the two enclosure plates is fixedly connected to the fixed ring, and the other enclosure plate is fixedly connected to the fixed ring / the rotating ring.
5. The air guide assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air guide assembly further includes a motor and a main gear connected to the output shaft of the motor; the motor is fixed relative to the fixed ring, and the main gear is meshed with the rotating ring for transmission.
6. The air guide assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor is located between the fixed ring and the rotating ring, and the inner circumference of the rotating ring is provided with transmission teeth meshing with the main gear; or, The motor is located outside the rotating ring, and the outer periphery of the rotating ring is provided with transmission teeth meshing with the main gear.
7. The air guide assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two enclosure plates are both fixed relative to the fixing ring.
8. An air conditioner indoor unit, characterized in that: The air conditioner indoor unit is provided with an air guide assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air guide mechanism of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN104566902A
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Air guide assembly and air conditioner indoor unit
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