A self-purifying circulating water fish, vegetable and poultry symbiotic breeding device
By designing a self-purified circulating water, fish, vegetables and poultry symbiosis breeding device, using circulating water systems and biological bacteria decomposition technology, the problems of environmental deterioration and high energy consumption caused by the existing breeding model are solved, and efficient self-purification and recycling of water quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011533880.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing breeding model leads to environmental deterioration, high energy consumption, waste of water resources and food safety threats, and lacks comprehensive energy conservation and emission reduction and high environmental protection design.
A self-purification circulating water, fish, vegetables and poultry symbiosis breeding device is designed, including cone bottom breeding pool, rotary dirt collector, glue bead filter, protein separator, cone bottom biochemical pool, microfilter and other components. Through circulating water systems and biological bacteria decomposition technologies, self-purification and recycling of water quality can be achieved.
A full ecological self-purification modular factory-based circulating water breeding scheme for fish, vegetables and poultry has been realized, effectively removing dirt and harmful substances in aquaculture sewage, maintaining stable water quality, and reducing breeding energy consumption and environmental pollution.
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Figure CN112544546B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of factory-scale circulating water aquaculture systems, and in particular to a self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic aquaculture device. Background Art
[0002] At present, the domestic breeding environment has been destroyed by various rough and disorderly breeding models. Not to mention rivers and land, even groundwater is in danger! There is no design and application of comprehensive energy conservation and emission reduction and higher environmental protection level in the existing technical solutions! Environmental degradation, high energy consumption of breeding, destruction of agricultural land, waste and destruction of water resources, and threats to food safety have become a major problem that needs to be solved in a timely manner. We must establish a breeding model that is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, standardized, high-density, cost-accessible and sustainable. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic breeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic breeding device, comprising a cone-bottom breeding pool device, a rotary sewage collector, a bead filter, a protein separator, a cone-bottom biochemical pool device, and a microfilter, wherein the bottom of the cone-bottom breeding pool device is fixedly connected to the top of the cone-bottom pool base device, the rotary sewage collector is installed on the left side of the cone-bottom breeding pool device, the bead filter is installed on the left side of the cone-bottom breeding pool device, and a fourth magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump is installed between the bead filter and the rotary sewage collector, a soilless drip irrigation planting device is installed on the left side of the bead filter, a fifth magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump is installed on the right side of the cone-bottom breeding pool device, the microfilter is installed on the right side of the fifth magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump, the protein separator is installed on the right side of the microfilter, and an insulation sun shed is installed above the microfilter. A three-stage sedimentation tank device is installed below the cone-bottom breeding pond device, and a third magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump is arranged in the three-stage sedimentation tank device. An energy-saving thermostat device is installed on the upper left of the three-stage sedimentation tank device, and an ozone generator is arranged on the right of the three-stage sedimentation tank device. The left side of the energy-saving thermostat device is fixedly connected to the right side of the cone-bottom biochemical tank device, and a first magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump is arranged inside the cone-bottom biochemical tank device, and the first magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump is connected to the oxygen generator. A self-purification ecological device is installed on the right side of the ozone generator, and a second magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump is arranged inside the self-purification ecological device. A pipeline sterilizer is arranged above the self-purification ecological device, and a raw water treatment reservoir device is installed below the pipeline sterilizer, and a sixth magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump is arranged inside the raw water treatment reservoir device.
[0005] Preferably, the sewage discharge interfaces of the cone-bottom culture pond device, the rotary sewage collector, the bead filter, the protein separator, the cone-bottom biochemical pond device, and the microfilter are connected to relevant sewage discharge pipes of the circulating water pipeline network.
[0006] Preferably, the cone-bottom breeding pond device and the cone-bottom pond base device are circular or nearly circular in shape.
[0007] Preferably, the surrounding walls of the thermal insulation sun shed are made of materials with good thermal insulation effect such as foam, and the ceiling of the thermal insulation sun shed is designed with a double-layer transparent film, and a sunshade net is designed on the upper end of the ceiling.
[0008] Preferably, the second magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump is an intelligent DC variable frequency submersible pump with a power regulation function, which can conveniently and accurately regulate power and flow in real time.
[0009] Preferably, the conical bottom pool base device is composed of 12 bottom plates, a center hole bracket, and an assembled steel structure device.
[0010] Preferably, the cone-bottom culture pond device is composed of a central mesh pipe device, an assembled steel frame device, a double-way drainage water bag device, an aeration pipe device, and a double-way drainage device.
[0011] Preferably, the cone-bottom biochemical pool device is composed of a mesh plate, a biochemical aeration device, a double-way drainage water bag device, a central mesh pipe device, a double-way drainage device, and an assembled steel frame device.
[0012] Preferably, the bead filter is mainly composed of a PE main barrel, a special water outlet pipe, a special water inlet pipe, and a barrel steel bracket.
[0013] Preferably, the protein skimmer is mainly composed of a barrel body, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a foam discharge pipe, a patented pipe rubber plug, and a drain valve.
[0014] The present invention provides a self-purifying circulating water fish, vegetable and poultry symbiotic breeding device. The self-purifying circulating water fish, vegetable and poultry symbiotic breeding device has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic breeding device can successfully realize a fully ecological self-purifying modular factory-based circulating water breeding program for fish, vegetables and poultry, and can separate the carcasses, feces, leftover bait or secretions of fish and shrimp produced in breeding production into a sewage pipe network, and the dirt and impurities that cannot be separated in the breeding water body and the harmful substances dissolved in the water body are decomposed or absorbed by biological bacteria, and finally the water quality can be regulated as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sewage flow structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the aquaculture water flow structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the factory-scale circulating water ecological aquaculture system of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soilless cultivation system with the industrial circulating water and sewage reuse characteristics of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cone bottom pool base device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cone-bottom culture pond device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cone-bottom biochemical pool device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a conical bottom culture pond device with a conical bottom pond base device of the present invention;
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cone-bottom biochemical pool device of a cone-bottom pool base device of the present invention;
[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dual-path drainage device of the present invention;
[0026] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the energy-saving thermostat device of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary dirt collector of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber bead filter of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.14 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the ozone generator of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.15 It is a schematic structural diagram of the protein skimmer of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1 cone bottom breeding pond device, 2 cone bottom pond base device, 3 rotary sewage collector, 4 bead filter, 5 protein separator, 6 cone bottom biochemical pond device, 7 three-stage sedimentation pond device, 8 self-purification ecological pond device, 9 raw water treatment reservoir device, 10 soilless drip irrigation planting device, 11 first magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump, 12 second magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump, 13 third magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump, 14 fourth magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump, 15 fifth magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump, 16 sixth magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump, 17 oxygen generator, 18 energy-saving constant temperature machine device, 19 ozone generator, 20 microfiltration machine, 21 pipeline sterilizer, 23 circulating water pipeline network, 29 heat preservation sun shed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] like Figure 1-15As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic breeding device, comprising a cone-bottom breeding pool device 1, a rotary sewage collector 3, a bead filter 4, a protein separator 5, a cone-bottom biochemical pool device 6, and a microfilter 20. The sewage discharge interfaces of the cone-bottom breeding pool device 1, the rotary sewage collector 3, the bead filter 4, the protein separator 5, the cone-bottom biochemical pool device 6, and the microfilter 20 are connected to the relevant sewage discharge pipes of the circulating water pipeline network 23. The cone-bottom breeding pool device 1 is composed of a central mesh pipe device, an assembled steel frame device, a double-way drainage water bag device, an aeration pipe device, and a double-way drainage device. The cone-bottom breeding pool device 1 and the cone-bottom pool base device 2 are circular or nearly circular in shape, and the cone-bottom pool base device 2 is composed of 12 bottom blocks. The conical bottom culture pond device 1 is composed of a plate, a middle hole bracket, and an assembled steel structure device. The bottom of the conical bottom culture pond device 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the conical bottom pool base device 2. The rotary sewage collector 3 is installed on the left side of the conical bottom culture pond device 1. The rubber bead filter 4 is installed on the left side of the conical bottom culture pond device 1, and a fourth magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 14 is installed between the rubber bead filter 4 and the rotary sewage collector 3. The rubber bead filter 4 is mainly composed of a PE main barrel, a special water outlet pipe, a special water inlet pipe, and a barrel steel bracket. A soilless drip irrigation planting device 10 is installed on the left side of the rubber bead filter 4, a fifth magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 15 is installed on the right side of the conical bottom culture pond device 1, a microfilter 20 is installed on the right side of the fifth magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 15, and a protein separator 5 is installed on the right side of the microfilter 20. The protein separator 5 is mainly composed of a barrel body, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a foam discharge pipe, a patented pipe plug, and a drain valve. A heat-insulating sun shed 29 is installed above the microfilter 20. The walls of the heat-insulating sun shed 29 are made of foam and other materials with good heat-insulating effects. The ceiling of the heat-insulating sun shed 29 is designed with a double-layer transparent film, and a sunshade net is designed on the upper end of the ceiling. A three-stage sedimentation tank device 7 is installed below the cone-bottom breeding pond device 1. A third magnetic suspension energy-saving water pump 13 is arranged in the three-stage sedimentation tank device 7. An energy-saving thermostat device 18 is installed on the upper left of the three-stage sedimentation tank device 7, and an ozone generator 19 is arranged on the right of the three-stage sedimentation tank device 7. The left side of the energy-saving thermostat device 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cone-bottom biochemical pool device 6. The cone-bottom biochemical pool device 6 is connected to the left side of the cone-bottom biochemical pool device 6. The biochemical pool device 6 is composed of a mesh plate, a biochemical aeration device, a dual-way drainage water bag device, a central mesh pipe device, a dual-way drainage device, and an assembled steel frame device. A first magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 11 is arranged inside the cone-bottom biochemical pool device 6, and the first magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 11 is connected to the oxygen generator 17. A self-purification ecological device 8 is installed on the right side of the ozone generator 19. A second magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 12 is arranged inside the self-purification ecological device 8. The second magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 12 is an intelligent DC variable frequency submersible pump with a power regulation function, which can conveniently and accurately adjust the power and flow in real time. A pipeline sterilizer 21 is arranged above the self-purification ecological device 8, and a raw water treatment reservoir device 9 is installed below the pipeline sterilizer 21.The raw water treatment reservoir device 9 is provided with a sixth magnetic suspension energy-saving water pump 16.
[0033] When the self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic breeding device is in use, the breeding wastewater containing feces and residual bait generated during the operation of the circulating water system is merged into the related sewage pipes of the circulating water pipe network 23 and enters the three-stage sedimentation tank device 7, and enters the third sedimentation tank of the three-stage sedimentation tank device 7 after the first and second stage sedimentation of the three-stage sedimentation tank device 7, and ozone is produced by the ozone generator 19 and transported to the micro-bubble ejector of the third magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 13. The micro-bubble ejector of the third magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 13 stirs and cuts the water body and ozone at a high speed under the jet operation of the third magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 13, and efficiently dissolves the ozone in the water body and then ejects it, and the ejected gas-water mixed water flow uniformly stirs all the water bodies in the third sedimentation tank of the three-stage sedimentation tank device 7, and uses the high concentration of ozone to The entire third-stage sedimentation tank water body is sterilized and disinfected and organic matter is oxidized. The treated water body then enters the self-purification ecological pool device 8, and is self-purified by using an appropriate amount of omnivorous fish and an appropriate amount of aquatic plants artificially raised in the self-purification ecological pool device. The water body is then transported to the cone bottom biochemical pool device 6 through the relevant pipelines of the circulating water pipeline network 23 by the second magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 12. The second magnetic levitation energy-saving water pump 2 is an intelligent DC variable frequency submersible pump with power regulation function, which can conveniently and accurately adjust the power and flow in real time steplessly, and accurately replenish the water lost by natural volatilization and sewage discharge in the factory-based full-ecological fish, vegetable and poultry symbiotic circulating water farming mode with modular self-purification characteristics for 24 hours, so as to maintain the stability of the aquaculture water volume in the cone bottom aquaculture pool device 1 and the stability of the water volume in the cone bottom biochemical pool device 6.
Claims
1. A self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic breeding device, comprising a cone-bottom breeding pool device (1), a rotary sewage collector (3), a bead filter (4), a protein separator (5), a cone-bottom biochemical pool device (6), and a microfilter (20), characterized in that: The bottom of the conical bottom culture pond device (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the conical bottom pond base device (2); the rotary sewage collector (3) is installed on the left side of the conical bottom culture pond device (1); the bead filter (4) is installed on the left side of the conical bottom culture pond device (1); a fourth magnetic suspension energy-saving water pump (14) is installed between the bead filter (4) and the rotary sewage collector (3); a soilless drip irrigation planting device (10) is installed on the left side of the bead filter (4); a fifth magnetic suspension energy-saving water pump (15) is installed on the right side of the conical bottom culture pond device (1); the microfilter (20) is installed on the right side of the fifth magnetic suspension energy-saving water pump (15); the protein separator (5) is installed on the right side of the microfilter (20); a heat preservation sun shed (29) is installed above the microfilter (20); a third-level sedimentation tank device (7) is installed below the conical bottom culture pond device (1); a third magnetic suspension is arranged inside the third-level sedimentation tank device (7); A floating energy-saving water pump (13) is provided. An energy-saving thermostat device (18) is installed on the upper left of the three-stage sedimentation tank device (7), and an ozone generator (19) is provided on the right side of the three-stage sedimentation tank device (7). The left side of the energy-saving thermostat device (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cone-bottom biochemical tank device (6). A first magnetic suspension energy-saving water pump (11) is provided inside the cone-bottom biochemical tank device (6), and the first magnetic suspension energy-saving water pump (11) is connected to the oxygen generator (17). A self-purification ecological device (8) is installed on the right side of the ozone generator (19), and a second magnetic suspension energy-saving water pump (12) is provided inside the self-purification ecological device (8). A pipeline sterilizer (21) is provided above the self-purification ecological device (8), and a raw water treatment reservoir device (9) is installed below the pipeline sterilizer (21). A sixth magnetic suspension energy-saving water pump (16) is provided inside the raw water treatment reservoir device (9).
2. The self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic farming device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sewage discharge interfaces of the cone bottom culture pool device (1), the rotary sewage collector (3), the bead filter (4), the protein separator (5), the cone bottom biochemical pool device (6), and the microfilter (20) are connected to relevant sewage discharge pipes of the circulating water pipeline network (23).
3. The self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic breeding device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The shapes of the cone-bottomed culture pond device (1) and the cone-bottomed pond base device (2) are circular or nearly circular.
4. The self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic farming device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The walls around the heat-insulating sun shed (29) are made of materials with good heat-insulating effect such as foam, and the ceiling of the heat-insulating sun shed (29) is designed with a double-layer transparent film, and a sunshade net is designed on the upper end of the ceiling.
5. The self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic farming device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The second magnetic suspension energy-saving water pump (12) is an intelligent DC variable frequency submersible pump with a power regulation function, which can conveniently and accurately regulate power and flow in real time without stepping.
6. The self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic breeding device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The conical bottom pool base device (2) is composed of 12 bottom plates, a center hole bracket, and an assembled steel structure device.
7. The self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic breeding device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cone-bottom culture pond device (1) is composed of a central mesh pipe device, an assembled steel frame device, a double-way drainage water bag device, an aeration pipe device, and a double-way drainage device.
8. The self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic farming device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cone-bottom biochemical pool device (6) is composed of a mesh plate, a biochemical aeration device, a double-way drainage water bag device, a central mesh pipe device, a double-way drainage device, and an assembled steel frame device.
9. The self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic farming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bead filter (4) is mainly composed of a PE main barrel, a special water outlet pipe, a special water inlet pipe, and a barrel steel support.
10. The self-purifying circulating water fish-vegetable-poultry symbiotic farming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protein separator (5) is mainly composed of a barrel body, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a foam discharge pipe, a patented pipe rubber plug, and an emptying valve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Self-purification circulating water fish, vegetable and poultry symbiotic breeding device
CN214155886U