Air blowing assembly, air blowing mechanism and cleaning and air drying device
By designing a blowing component of the inner and outer wall of integrated workpieces, it solves the problem of time and effort of manual blowing and time -consuming in the processing of existing workpieces, realizes the internal and external walls of the workpiece, and improves operational efficiency and equipment compactness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011602360.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-29
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of existing workpieces, it is necessary to manually blow air and dry the inner and outer walls of the cylindrical or blind holes through the air duct, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and increases the complexity and cost of the equipment.
Design a type of air -blowing component, including the gas structure, the first duct, and the second air tube. The first fan is set towards the opening. The second air duct blows the outer wall of the workpiece through the air passage to achieve the inner and outer wall of the workpiece while air -drying.
Through the structure of the inner and outer wall of integrated workpieces, the workpiece is realized while air -drying, saving time and effort, compact structure, low cost, and convenient maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN112577307B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to a processing device, and in particular relates to an air blowing component, an air blowing mechanism and a cleaning and air drying device. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the processing and production of some workpieces, the workpieces often need to be air-dried after being surface treated, soaked or cleaned with a treatment liquid. Especially for some cylindrical workpieces or workpieces with blind holes, it is generally carried out through two steps, namely, manually blowing air to the inner or outer wall of the workpiece through an air duct, and then blowing air to the outer or inner wall of the workpiece through the air duct to complete the air drying of the workpiece.
[0003] Taking cleaning as an example, after the workpiece is processed, it is necessary to clean the workpiece with clean water or cleaning fluid to wash away the dust or debris attached to the surface of the workpiece. After the workpiece is cleaned, the water stains on the surface of the workpiece need to be blown dry to facilitate subsequent processing of the workpiece. If the inner and outer walls of the workpiece are dried manually through air ducts in turn, the operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the labor cost required is higher. If two sets of blowing mechanisms are used to dry the inner and outer walls of the workpiece respectively, it will undoubtedly increase the overall size and complexity of the equipment, resulting in increased costs and more troublesome maintenance. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air blowing assembly, an air blowing mechanism and a cleaning and air drying device which can simultaneously air dry the inner and outer walls of a workpiece.
[0005] The content of the present invention provides an air blowing assembly, including an air outlet structure and an opening and an air outlet channel arranged on the air outlet structure, and the air outlet channel is arranged around the opening; it also includes a first air duct and a second air duct, the first air duct is arranged toward the opening, and the second air duct is connected to the air outlet channel, and the width of the outlet end of the air outlet channel is smaller than the width of the inlet end of the air outlet channel.
[0006] Furthermore, the inner wall of one end of the first air duct facing the opening is configured in a trumpet shape.
[0007] Furthermore, the first air duct and the second air duct are arranged in the same direction.
[0008] Furthermore, the second air ducts are arranged in a circular array on the air outlet structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the air outlet structure is provided with a mounting hole, one end of the second air duct is arranged in the mounting hole, and the mounting hole is communicated with the air outlet channel.
[0010] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided on one end of the second air duct arranged in the installation hole.
[0011] Furthermore, the outlet end of the air outlet channel is inclined toward the opening.
[0012] Furthermore, the air outlet structure includes a first air outlet piece and a second air outlet piece, the second air outlet piece is sleeved on the first air outlet piece, the opening is arranged on the first air outlet piece, and the air outlet channel is arranged between the first air outlet piece and the second air outlet piece.
[0013] Furthermore, the second air outlet piece includes a matching piece 1 and a matching piece 2 which are sequentially arranged along the blowing direction of the air outlet channel, the matching piece 2 is located at the outlet end of the air outlet channel, the matching piece is set on the first air outlet piece, and the matching piece 1 and the matching piece 2 are detachably connected.
[0014] The present invention also provides an air blowing mechanism, comprising a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate and the above-mentioned air blowing assembly, wherein the air outlet structure is arranged on the first mounting plate, the first air duct is arranged on the second mounting plate, and the two ends of the second air duct are respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting rod, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a bracket, which is arranged on the first mounting plate and / or the second mounting plate.
[0017] The present invention also provides a cleaning and drying device, comprising a cleaning tank, a hanging basket, and a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism for driving the hanging basket to move respectively, and also comprising the above-mentioned blowing mechanism and a third driving mechanism for driving the blowing mechanism to move, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises an X-axis moving component and a Z-axis moving component arranged on the output end of the X-axis moving component, a first limit block is arranged on the corresponding two sides of the output end of the Z-axis moving component, and a second limit block is arranged on the corresponding two sides of the hanging basket, and the X-axis moving component and the Z-axis moving component lift the hanging basket by driving the first limit block and the second limit block to cooperate with each other.
[0018] Furthermore, first inclined surfaces are provided at both ends of the first limit block, and two second limit blocks are provided on the corresponding two sides of the hanging basket. The two second limit blocks on the same side are arranged at intervals, and the second limit blocks are provided with second inclined surfaces. When the first driving mechanism drives the hanging basket to move, the first limit block is located between the two second limit blocks, and the first inclined surface abuts against the second inclined surface.
[0019] Furthermore, a first positioning block is provided on the hanging basket, a matching hole is provided on the workpiece, and the workpiece is inserted and arranged on the first positioning block through the matching hole.
[0020] Furthermore, the second driving mechanism includes a rack, a support plate, a first motor arranged on the support plate, and a gear arranged on the first motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
[0021] Furthermore, a first guide rail is disposed on one side of the rack, a first slider is disposed on the support plate, and the first slider is slidably connected to the first guide rail.
[0022] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with more than one second positioning block, and the more than one second positioning blocks are arranged on the support plate at intervals.
[0023] Furthermore, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the support plate, and an output end of the pushing mechanism is arranged toward between the second positioning blocks.
[0024] Furthermore, the third driving mechanism includes a second motor, a screw rod arranged on an output end of the second motor, and a nut sleeved on the screw rod, and the nut is connected to the blowing mechanism.
[0025] Furthermore, a second guide rail is provided on one side of the screw rod, and a second slider is provided on the blowing mechanism, and the second slider is slidably connected to the second guide rail.
[0026] Furthermore, it also includes a baffle arranged around the second driving mechanism.
[0027] Furthermore, it also includes a water tank, which is connected to the cleaning tank through a pipeline.
[0028] Furthermore, the blowing mechanism is provided with two groups.
[0029] The present invention also provides a cleaning and air-drying device, comprising a cleaning tank and a water tank, wherein the water tank is connected to the cleaning tank through a pipeline; and further comprising a hanging basket and a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism respectively driving the hanging basket to move, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises an X-axis moving component and a Z-axis moving component arranged on the output end of the X-axis moving component, a first positioning block is arranged on the hanging basket, first limiting blocks are arranged on the corresponding two sides of the output end of the Z-axis moving component, two second limiting blocks are arranged on the corresponding two sides of the hanging basket, first inclined surfaces are arranged at both ends of the first limiting block, the two second limiting blocks located on the same side are arranged at intervals, and a limiting block is arranged on the second limiting block. There is a second inclined surface, the second driving mechanism includes a rack, a support plate, a first motor arranged on the support plate and a gear arranged on the first motor, the gear is meshed with the rack, a first guide rail is arranged on one side of the rack, a first slider is arranged on the support plate, the first slider is slidably connected with the first guide rail, four second positioning blocks are arranged on the output end of the second driving mechanism, a cylinder is arranged on the support plate, and the output end of the cylinder is arranged toward between the second positioning blocks; it also includes a blowing mechanism and a third driving mechanism that drives the blowing mechanism to move, the blowing mechanism includes a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a connecting rod, a bracket and a blowing assembly, and the connecting rod The two ends are respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the bracket is arranged on the second mounting plate, the blowing assembly includes an air outlet structure, a first air duct and a second air duct, the air outlet structure is provided with an opening and an air outlet channel located in the opening, the first air duct is arranged on the second mounting plate, and the first air duct is arranged toward the opening, the air outlet structure is provided with a mounting hole, one end of the second air duct is arranged in the mounting hole, the mounting hole is communicated with the air outlet channel, and the two ends of the second air duct are respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, a sealing ring is arranged on one end of the second air duct arranged in the mounting hole, and the width of the air outlet channel away from one end of the second air duct The air outlet structure is smaller than the width of one end of the air outlet channel connected to the second air duct, the air outlet structure is arranged on the first mounting plate, the inner wall of the end of the first air duct facing the opening is arranged in a trumpet shape, the end of the air outlet channel facing away from the second air duct is inclined toward the opening, the first air duct and the second air duct are arranged in the same direction as the second air duct, the second air duct is arranged in a circular array on the air outlet structure, the third driving mechanism includes a second motor, a screw rod arranged on the output end of the second motor, and a nut sleeved on the screw rod, the nut is connected to the blowing mechanism, a second guide rail is arranged on one side of the screw rod, a second slider is arranged on the blowing mechanism, and the second slider is slidably connected to the second guide rail.
[0030] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that by setting an opening and an air outlet channel around the opening, the first air duct passes through the opening to blow air to the inner wall of the workpiece, and the second air duct blows air to the outer wall of the workpiece through the air outlet channel, thereby achieving simultaneous air drying of the inner and outer walls of the workpiece, which saves time and effort in operation. The structures for blowing air to the inner wall of the workpiece and blowing air to the outer wall of the workpiece are integrated in the same air outlet structure, and the overall structure is more compact, the cost is lower, and the maintenance is more convenient. Since the width of the end of the air outlet channel away from the second air duct is smaller than the width of the end of the air outlet channel connected to the second air duct, the gas is pressurized due to the squeezing of the outlet end of the air outlet channel when being blown out along the air outlet channel, so that the gas flow rate and pressure blown out along the air outlet channel are higher, thereby making the air drying efficiency of the outer wall of the workpiece higher.
[0031] The blowing mechanism provided by the present invention connects the two ends of the second air duct to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate respectively. The second air duct can serve as an air guide channel and also as a connecting rod between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, thereby eliminating the installation of part of the connecting rod, reducing the cost and making the blowing mechanism structure simpler, thereby improving the compactness of the blowing mechanism.
[0032] The cleaning and air-drying device provided by the present invention integrates the structures of blowing air to the inner wall of the workpiece and blowing air to the outer wall of the workpiece in the blowing mechanism on the same air outlet structure. The second air duct can be used as a connecting rod between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate while serving as an air guide channel, thereby eliminating the installation of part of the connecting rod and making the overall structure more compact. By arranging the first limit blocks on the corresponding two sides of the output end of the Z-axis moving component and the second limit blocks on the corresponding two sides of the hanging basket, the X-axis moving component and the Z-axis moving component are used to drive the first limit blocks to move along the two sides of the hanging basket to below the second limit blocks, and then the Z-axis moving component is used to drive the first limit blocks to move upward, so that the first limit blocks and the second limit blocks are longitudinally abutted, and the hanging basket can be lifted up without using the Y-axis moving component or other clamping mechanisms to clamp the hanging basket, so that the overall structure is simpler and more compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the blowing assembly of the present invention from a first angle.
[0034] Figure 2 It is a second angle schematic diagram of the blowing assembly of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the blowing assembly of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the blowing mechanism of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning and air-drying device of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning and air-drying device of the present invention after the baffle is removed.
[0039] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0040] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0041] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0042] In the figure, 10-air outlet structure; 11-first air outlet member; 111-opening; 112-mounting hole; 12-second air outlet member; 121-matching member 1; 122-matching member 2; 13-air outlet channel; 20-first air duct; 30-second air duct; 31-sealing ring; 40-first mounting plate; 50-second mounting plate; 60-connecting rod; 70-bracket; 100-blowing mechanism; 200-hanging basket; 210-second limit block; 300-first driving mechanism; 310-X-axis movement Assembly; 320-Z-axis moving assembly; 330-first limit block; 400-cleaning tank; 500-water tank; 600-second driving mechanism; 610-rack; 620-first motor; 630-gear; 640-support plate; 641-second positioning block; 650-first slider; 660-first guide rail; 670-pushing mechanism; 700-third driving mechanism; 710-second motor; 720-screw; 730-second guide rail; 740-second slider; 800-baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0044] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention belong. If the definitions set forth in this section are contrary to or otherwise inconsistent with the definitions set forth in the patents, patent applications, published patent applications, and other publications incorporated herein by reference, the definitions listed in this section take precedence over the definitions incorporated herein by reference.
[0045] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in the illustrated posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0046] Furthermore, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in the field. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings or other embodiments can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0048] As attached Figure 1-3 As shown, the present invention provides an air blowing assembly, including an air outlet structure 10, on which an opening 111 and an air outlet channel 13 are provided, and the air outlet channel 13 is arranged around the outside of the opening 111, the opening 111 corresponds to the inner wall of the workpiece, and the air outlet channel 13 corresponds to the outer wall of the workpiece. The present invention also includes a first air duct 20 and a second air duct 30, the first air duct 20 and the second air duct 30 are connected to an external air supply device, the outlet end of the first air duct 20 is arranged toward the opening 111, and preferably the outlet end of the first air duct 20 is penetrated in the opening 111; the outlet end of the second air duct 30 is connected to the inlet end of the air outlet channel 13, and the width of the air outlet channel 13 away from the second air duct 30 is smaller than the width of the air outlet channel 13 connected to the second air duct 30, that is, the width of the outlet end of the air outlet channel 13 is smaller than the width of the inlet end of the air outlet channel 13.
[0049] The blowing assembly provided by the present invention is configured with an opening 111 and an air outlet channel 13 around the opening 111. The first air duct 20 passes through the opening 111 to blow air to the inner wall of the workpiece, and the second air duct 30 blows air to the outer wall of the workpiece through the air outlet channel 13, thereby achieving simultaneous air drying of the inner and outer walls of the workpiece, which saves time and effort in operation. The structures for blowing air to the inner wall and the outer wall of the workpiece are integrated on the same air outlet structure 10, and the overall structure is more compact, the cost is lower, and the maintenance is more convenient. In addition, since the width of the end of the air outlet channel 13 away from the second air duct 30 is smaller than the width of the end of the air outlet channel 13 connected to the second air duct 30, the gas is pressurized due to the squeezing at the outlet end of the air outlet channel when being blown out along the air outlet channel, so that the gas flow rate and pressure blown out along the air outlet channel are higher, thereby making the air drying efficiency of the outer wall of the workpiece higher.
[0050] The inner wall of one end of the first air duct 20 facing the opening 111 is trumpet-shaped. When the gas is blown out along the first air duct 20, it diffuses outward and tilts toward the inner wall of the workpiece, so that the gas can directly act on the inner wall of the workpiece, thereby making the inner wall of the workpiece dry more efficiently.
[0051] The first air duct 20 and the second air duct 30 are arranged in the same direction, which not only facilitates the connection with the external air supply device, but also makes the overall structure more compact and beautiful.
[0052] The second air ducts 30 are arranged in a circular array on the air outlet structure 10, and the air blown by the air outlet channel 13 is more uniform.
[0053] The outlet structure 10 is provided with a mounting hole 112, one end of the second air duct 30 is provided in the mounting hole 112, and the mounting hole 112 is communicated with the outlet channel 13. By providing the mounting hole 112, the outlet structure 10 and the second air duct 30 can be easily connected. Preferably, the second air duct 30 and the mounting hole 112 are plug-connected. Among them, a sealing ring 31 is provided on one end of the second air duct 30 provided in the mounting hole 112, which improves the sealing between the second air duct 30 and the mounting hole 112, and prevents gas from leaking along the matching point between the second air duct 30 and the mounting hole 112.
[0054] The outlet end of the air outlet channel 13 is inclined toward the opening 111, and the gas is inclined toward the outer wall of the workpiece when blown out along the air outlet channel 13, so the gas can directly act on the outer wall of the workpiece, thereby improving the efficiency of air drying the outer wall of the workpiece.
[0055] In the present invention, the air outlet structure 10 includes a first air outlet piece 11 and a second air outlet piece 12, the second air outlet piece 12 is sleeved on the first air outlet piece 11, the opening 111 is arranged on the first air outlet piece 11, and the air outlet channel 13 is arranged between the first air outlet piece 11 and the second air outlet piece 12. Compared with the integrated air outlet structure 10, the air outlet channel 13 of the present invention has lower processing difficulty and higher processing efficiency. Preferably, the first air outlet piece 11 and the second air outlet piece 12 are interference fit, the fit is tighter, and the gas is not easy to leak along the fit of the first air outlet piece 11 and the second air outlet piece 12. Among them, the mounting hole 112 is arranged on the first air outlet piece 11, and in other embodiments, the mounting hole 112 is arranged on the second air outlet piece 12.
[0056] More specifically, the second air outlet member 12 includes a matching member 121 and a matching member 122 which are sequentially arranged along the blowing direction of the air outlet channel 13. The matching member 122 is located at the outlet end of the air outlet channel 13. The matching member 121 is sleeved on the first air outlet member 11. The matching member 121 and the matching member 122 are detachably connected. By providing a detachable matching member 122, the matching member 122 of different sizes can be replaced according to actual needs, thereby changing the size of the outlet end of the air outlet channel 13, and changing the air volume at the outlet end of the air outlet channel 13. Moreover, when dust accumulates at the outlet end of the air outlet channel 13, the matching member 122 can be removed for cleaning, making the cleaning of the air outlet channel 13 more convenient. Among them, it is preferred that the matching member 121 and the matching member 122 are connected by bolts.
[0057] The present invention also provides a blowing mechanism 100, such as Figure 4 As shown, it includes a first mounting plate 40, a second mounting plate 50 and the above-mentioned blowing assembly, the air outlet structure 10 is arranged on the first mounting plate 40, the first air duct 20 is arranged on the second mounting plate 50, and the two ends of the second air duct 30 are respectively connected to the first mounting plate 40 and the second mounting plate 50. Preferably, the second air duct 30 is made of hard material.
[0058] The blowing mechanism 100 provided by the present invention connects the two ends of the second air duct 30 to the first mounting plate 40 and the second mounting plate 50 respectively. The second air duct 30 can serve as an air guide channel and also as a connecting rod between the first mounting plate 40 and the second mounting plate 50, thereby eliminating the need to install part of the connecting rod, reducing the cost and making the structure of the blowing mechanism 100 simpler, thereby improving the compactness of the blowing mechanism 100.
[0059] The present invention further includes a connecting rod 60, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the first mounting plate 40 and the second mounting plate 50. By providing the connecting rod 60, the stability of the connection between the first mounting plate 40 and the second mounting plate 50 can be enhanced, and the force of the second air duct 30 can also be shared, thereby increasing the service life of the second air duct 30. In order to improve the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the connecting rod 60, it is preferred that the two ends of the connecting rod 60 are respectively connected to the first mounting plate 40 and the second mounting plate 50 by threads.
[0060] The present invention further comprises a bracket 70, which is disposed on the first mounting plate 40 and / or the second mounting plate 50. By providing the bracket 70, the connection between the blowing mechanism 100 and an external mechanism can be facilitated.
[0061] The present invention also provides a cleaning and air-drying device, such as Figure 5-9As shown, it includes a cleaning tank 400, a hanging basket 200, and a first driving mechanism 300 and a second driving mechanism 600 that respectively drive the hanging basket 200 to move, and also includes the above-mentioned blowing mechanism 100 and a third driving mechanism 700 that drives the blowing mechanism 100 to move. When in use, the workpiece is placed on the hanging basket 200, and the first driving mechanism 300 moves the hanging basket 200 to the cleaning tank 400 for soaking or cleaning. After soaking or cleaning for a certain period of time, the first driving mechanism 300 moves the hanging basket 200 in the cleaning tank 400 to the output end of the second driving mechanism 600, and the second driving mechanism 600 drives the hanging basket 200 to move to a preset air-drying station, and the third driving mechanism 700 drives the blowing mechanism 100 to move toward the hanging basket 200, and the blowing mechanism 100 simultaneously dries the inner and outer walls of the workpiece in the hanging basket 200, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning and air-drying operation of the workpiece. The first driving mechanism 300 includes an X-axis moving component 310 and a Z-axis moving component 320 arranged on the output end of the X-axis moving component 310, and the first limit blocks 330 are arranged on the corresponding two sides of the output end of the Z-axis moving component 320, and the second limit blocks 210 are arranged on the corresponding two sides of the hanging basket 200. The X-axis moving component 310 and the Z-axis moving component 320 lift the hanging basket 200 by driving the first limit block 330 and the second limit block 210 to cooperate with each other.
[0062] In the cleaning and air-drying device provided by the present invention, the structures for blowing air to the inner wall of the workpiece and the outer wall of the workpiece in the blowing mechanism 100 are integrated on the same air outlet structure 10, and the second air duct 30 can be used as a connecting rod between the first mounting plate 40 and the second mounting plate 50 while serving as an air guide channel, thereby eliminating the installation of part of the connecting rod, making the overall structure more compact; by arranging the first limit block 330 on the corresponding two sides of the output end of the Z-axis moving component 320 and the second limit block 330 on the corresponding two sides of the hanging basket 200, The second limit block 210 drives the first limit block 330 to move along both sides of the hanging basket 200 to below the second limit block 210 through the X-axis moving component 310 and the Z-axis moving component 320, and then drives the first limit block 330 to move upward through the Z-axis moving component 320, so that the first limit block 330 and the second limit block 210 are longitudinally abutted, and the hanging basket 200 can be lifted up without using the Y-axis moving component or other clamping mechanism to clamp the hanging basket 200, so that the overall structure is simpler and more compact.
[0063] The first limit block 330 is provided with a first inclined surface at both ends, and two second limit blocks 210 are respectively provided on the corresponding two sides of the hanging basket 200. The two second limit blocks 210 on the same side are arranged at intervals, and the second limit blocks 210 are provided with a second inclined surface. When the first driving mechanism 300 drives the hanging basket 200 to move, the first limit block 330 is located between the two second limit blocks 210, and the first inclined surface abuts against the second inclined surface, so that the hanging basket 200 can be limited in both the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby preventing the hanging basket 200 from falling off when the first driving mechanism 300 moves the hanging basket 200, thereby improving the reliability of the device.
[0064] The hanging basket 200 is provided with a first positioning block, and the workpiece is provided with a matching hole. The workpiece is inserted and arranged on the first positioning block through the matching hole, so that the positioning of the workpiece is more convenient and quick, and the workpiece is not easy to fall or tip over during the movement of the hanging basket 200.
[0065] In the present invention, the second driving mechanism 600 includes a rack 610, a support plate 640, a first motor 620 disposed on the support plate 640, and a gear 630 disposed on the first motor 620, wherein the gear 630 is meshed with the rack 610. The transmission power and bearing capacity of the second driving mechanism 600 are greater by adopting the transmission mode of the rack 610 and the gear 630. In other embodiments, the second driving mechanism 600 may adopt the screw 720 nut for transmission.
[0066] Among them, a first guide rail 660 is set on one side of the rack 610, and a first slider 650 is set on the support plate 640. The first slider 650 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 660. The first slider 650 and the first guide rail 660 provide guidance for the movement of the support plate 640, thereby improving the working reliability of the second driving mechanism 600.
[0067] The support plate 640 is provided with one or more second positioning blocks 641, and the one or more second positioning blocks 641 are arranged at intervals on the support plate 640. The second positioning blocks 641 are used to limit the position of the hanging basket 200, so as to prevent the hanging basket 200 from moving by itself due to inertia when following the movement of the support plate 640, resulting in the inability of the blowing mechanism 100 to accurately air-dry the workpiece, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the hanging basket 200 and further improving the air-drying effect of the blowing mechanism 100. Preferably, four second positioning blocks 641 are provided, and when the hanging basket 200 is placed on the support plate 640, the hanging basket 200 is located between the four second positioning blocks 641.
[0068] The support plate 640 is provided with a pushing mechanism 670, the output end of which is disposed toward between the second positioning blocks 641. The pushing mechanism 670 pushes toward between the second positioning blocks 641, and can push the hanging basket 200 that is not in place into place, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the hanging basket 200, and further improving the air-drying effect of the blowing mechanism 100. In this embodiment, the pushing mechanism 670 is a cylinder.
[0069] In the present invention, the third driving mechanism 700 includes a second motor 710, a screw rod 720 disposed on the output end of the second motor 710, and a nut sleeved on the screw rod 720, and the nut is connected to the blowing mechanism 100. The nut and the screw rod 720 are used for transmission, and the blowing mechanism 100 has a higher precision when moving. In other embodiments, the third driving mechanism 700 can be driven by a gear 630 and a rack 610.
[0070] Among them, a second guide rail 730 is set on one side of the screw rod 720, and a second slider 740 is set on the blowing mechanism 100. The second slider 740 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 730. The first slider 650 and the first guide rail 660 provide guidance for the movement of the blowing mechanism 100, thereby improving the working reliability of the third driving mechanism 700.
[0071] The present invention further includes a baffle 800 disposed around the second driving mechanism 600. By disposing the baffle 800, when the workpiece is air-dried, the cleaning liquid attached to the workpiece is not easily splashed out of the device, thereby ensuring the normal operation of surrounding equipment.
[0072] The present invention further comprises a water tank 500, which is connected to the cleaning tank 400 via a pipeline, so as to facilitate water supply to the cleaning tank 400. In other embodiments, the cleaning tank 400 is directly connected to the water supply pipe.
[0073] The blowing mechanisms 100 are provided in two groups. In one embodiment, the two groups of blowing mechanisms 100 have different specifications. Appropriate blowing mechanisms 100 can be selected according to the specifications of the workpieces. In another embodiment, the two groups of blowing mechanisms 100 are used simultaneously.
[0074] The present invention also includes a frame, and the first driving mechanism 300, the second driving mechanism 600 and the third driving mechanism 700 are all arranged on the frame.
[0075] The present invention also provides a cleaning and air-drying device, including a cleaning tank 400 and a water tank 500, wherein the water tank 500 is connected to the cleaning tank 400 through a pipeline; the present invention also includes a hanging basket 200 and a first driving mechanism 300 and a second driving mechanism 600 for driving the hanging basket 200 to move respectively, wherein the first driving mechanism 300 includes an X-axis moving component 310 and a Z-axis moving component 320 arranged on the output end of the X-axis moving component 310, a first positioning block is arranged on the hanging basket 200, and first limit blocks 330 are arranged on the corresponding two sides of the output end of the Z-axis moving component 320, and two second limit blocks 210 are respectively arranged on the corresponding two sides of the hanging basket 200, and first inclined surfaces are arranged at both ends of the first limit block 330, which are located at the same The two second limit blocks 210 on the side are arranged at intervals, and the second limit blocks 210 are provided with a second inclined surface, the second driving mechanism 600 includes a rack 610, a support plate 640, a first motor 620 arranged on the support plate 640 and a gear 630 arranged on the first motor 620, the gear 630 is meshed with the rack 610, a first guide rail 660 is arranged on one side of the rack 610, a first slider 650 is arranged on the support plate 640, the first slider 650 is slidably connected with the first guide rail 660, four second positioning blocks 641 are arranged on the output end of the second driving mechanism 600, a cylinder is arranged on the support plate 640, and the output end of the cylinder is arranged toward between the second positioning blocks 641.The present invention also includes a blowing mechanism 100 and a third driving mechanism 700 for driving the blowing mechanism 100 to move, the blowing mechanism 100 includes a first mounting plate 40, a second mounting plate 50, a connecting rod 60, a bracket 70 and a blowing assembly, the two ends of the connecting rod 60 are respectively connected to the first mounting plate 40 and the second mounting plate 50, the bracket 70 is arranged on the second mounting plate 50, the blowing assembly includes an air outlet structure 10, a first air duct 20 and a second air duct 30, the air outlet structure 10 is provided with an opening 111 and an air outlet channel 13 located in the opening 111, the first air duct 20 is arranged on the second mounting plate 50, and the first air duct 20 is arranged toward the opening 111, the air outlet structure 10 is provided with a mounting hole 112, one end of the second air duct 30 is arranged in the mounting hole 112, the mounting hole 112 is communicated with the air outlet channel 13, and the two ends of the second air duct 30 are respectively connected to the first mounting plate 40 and the second mounting plate 50, the second air duct 30 is provided A sealing ring 31 is provided on one end in the mounting hole 112, the width of the air outlet channel 13 away from the second air duct 30 is smaller than the width of the air outlet channel 13 connected to the second air duct 30, the air outlet structure 10 is arranged on the first mounting plate 40, the inner wall of the end of the first air duct 20 facing the opening 111 is arranged in a trumpet shape, the end of the air outlet channel 13 away from the second air duct 30 is inclined toward the opening 111, the first air duct 20 and the second air duct 30 are arranged in the same direction as the second air duct 30, the second air duct 30 is arranged on the air outlet structure 10 in a ring array, the third driving mechanism 700 includes a second motor 710, a screw rod 720 arranged on the output end of the second motor 710 and a nut sleeved on the screw rod 720, the nut is connected to the blowing mechanism 100, a second guide rail 730 is provided on one side of the screw rod 720, a second slider 740 is provided on the blowing mechanism 100, and the second slider 740 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 730. The present invention further comprises a frame, and the first driving mechanism 300, the second driving mechanism 600 and the third driving mechanism 700 are all arranged on the frame.
[0076] The technical contents not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies. The above description is only the preferred implementation of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A blowing assembly, comprising an air outlet structure, an opening and an air outlet channel arranged on the air outlet structure, wherein the air outlet channel is arranged around the opening; further comprising a first air duct and a second air duct, wherein the first air duct is arranged toward the opening, the first air duct passes through the opening to blow air to the inner wall of the workpiece, the second air duct is connected to the air outlet channel, the second air duct blows air to the outer wall of the workpiece through the air outlet channel, and the width of the outlet end of the air outlet channel is smaller than the width of the inlet end of the air outlet channel; The air outlet structure comprises a first air outlet piece and a second air outlet piece, the second air outlet piece is sleeved on the first air outlet piece, the opening is arranged on the first air outlet piece, and the air outlet channel is arranged between the first air outlet piece and the second air outlet piece.
2. The air blowing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of one end of the first air duct facing the opening is configured in a trumpet shape. 3 . The air blowing assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the first air duct and the second air duct are arranged in the same direction.
4. The air blowing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the second air ducts are arranged in a circular array on the air outlet structure.
5. The air blowing assembly according to claim 1, wherein a mounting hole is provided on the air outlet structure, one end of the second air duct is disposed in the mounting hole, and the mounting hole is communicated with the air outlet channel.
6. The air blowing assembly according to claim 5, wherein a sealing ring is provided on one end of the second air duct disposed in the mounting hole.
7. The blowing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the outlet end of the air outlet channel is inclined toward the opening.
8. The blowing assembly as described in claim 1, the second air outlet piece includes a matching piece 1 and a matching piece 2 which are arranged in sequence along the blowing direction of the air outlet channel, the matching piece 2 is located at the outlet end of the air outlet channel, the matching piece is set on the first air outlet piece, and the matching piece 1 and the matching piece 2 are detachably connected.
9. A blowing mechanism, comprising a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate and the blowing assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the air outlet structure is arranged on the first mounting plate, the first air duct is arranged on the second mounting plate, and both ends of the second air duct are respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. 10 . The blowing mechanism according to claim 9 , further comprising a connecting rod, wherein two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
11. The blowing mechanism according to claim 9, further comprising a bracket, wherein the bracket is arranged on the first mounting plate and / or the second mounting plate.
12. A cleaning and air-drying device, comprising a cleaning tank, a hanging basket, and a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism that respectively drive the hanging basket to move, and also comprising the blowing mechanism as described in any one of claims 9 to 11 and a third driving mechanism that drives the blowing mechanism to move, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises an X-axis moving component and a Z-axis moving component arranged on the output end of the X-axis moving component, first limit blocks are arranged on the corresponding two sides of the output end of the Z-axis moving component, and second limit blocks are arranged on the corresponding two sides of the hanging basket, and the X-axis moving component and the Z-axis moving component lift the hanging basket by driving the first limit block and the second limit block to cooperate with each other.
13. The cleaning and drying device as described in claim 12, wherein first inclined surfaces are provided at both ends of the first limit block, two second limit blocks are provided on the corresponding two sides of the hanging basket, the two second limit blocks on the same side are arranged at intervals, and the second limit block is provided with a second inclined surface, and when the first driving mechanism drives the hanging basket to move, the first limit block is located between the two second limit blocks, and the first inclined surface abuts against the second inclined surface.
14. The cleaning and air-drying device as described in claim 12, wherein a first positioning block is provided on the hanging basket, a matching hole is provided on the workpiece, and the workpiece is inserted and set on the first positioning block through the matching hole.
15. The cleaning and air-drying device as described in claim 12, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a rack, a support plate, a first motor arranged on the support plate, and a gear arranged on the first motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
16. The cleaning and air-drying device as described in claim 15, wherein a first guide rail is provided on one side of the rack, and a first slider is provided on the support plate, and the first slider is slidably connected to the first guide rail.
17. The cleaning and air-drying device according to claim 15, wherein at least one second positioning block is arranged on the support plate, and at least one second positioning block is arranged on the support plate at intervals.
18. The cleaning and air-drying device according to claim 17, wherein a pushing mechanism is disposed on the support plate, and an output end of the pushing mechanism is disposed toward between the second positioning blocks.
19. The cleaning and air-drying device as described in claim 12, wherein the third driving mechanism includes a second motor, a screw rod arranged on the output end of the second motor, and a nut sleeved on the screw rod, and the nut is connected to the blowing mechanism.
20. The cleaning and air-drying device as described in claim 19, wherein a second guide rail is provided on one side of the screw rod, and a second slider is provided on the blowing mechanism, and the second slider is slidably connected to the second guide rail.
21. The cleaning and air-drying device as described in claim 12 further includes a baffle arranged around the second driving mechanism.
22. The cleaning and air-drying device according to any one of claims 12 to 21, further comprising a water tank, wherein the water tank is connected to the cleaning tank via a pipeline.
23. The cleaning and air-drying device according to any one of claims 12 to 21, wherein the air blowing mechanism is provided in two groups.
24. A cleaning and air-drying device, comprising a cleaning tank and a water tank, wherein the water tank is connected to the cleaning tank through a pipeline; It also includes a hanging basket and a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism that respectively drive the hanging basket to move, the first driving mechanism includes an X-axis moving component and a Z-axis moving component arranged on the output end of the X-axis moving component, the hanging basket is provided with a first positioning block, the corresponding two sides of the output end of the Z-axis moving component are provided with first limit blocks, the corresponding two sides of the hanging basket are respectively provided with two second limit blocks, the first limit blocks are provided with first inclined surfaces at both ends, the two second limit blocks located on the same side are arranged at intervals, and the second limit blocks are provided with second inclined surfaces, the second driving mechanism includes a rack, a support plate, a first motor arranged on the support plate and a gear arranged on the first motor, the gear is meshed with the rack, a first guide rail is arranged on one side of the rack, a first slider is arranged on the support plate, the first slider is slidably connected to the first guide rail, four second positioning blocks are arranged on the output end of the second driving mechanism, a cylinder is arranged on the support plate, and the output end of the cylinder is arranged toward between the second positioning blocks; The air outlet structure further comprises a first air outlet structure, a second air outlet structure, a connecting rod, a bracket and an air blowing assembly, wherein the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the bracket is arranged on the second mounting plate. The air blowing assembly comprises an air outlet structure, a first air duct and a second air duct, the air outlet structure is provided with an opening and an air outlet channel located in the opening, the first air duct is arranged on the second mounting plate, and the first air duct is arranged toward the opening, the first air duct passes through the opening to blow air to the inner wall of the workpiece, a mounting hole is provided on the air outlet structure, one end of the second air duct is arranged in the mounting hole, the mounting hole is connected to the air outlet channel, the second air duct blows air to the outer wall of the workpiece through the air outlet channel, and the two ends of the second air duct are respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second The mounting plate is connected, a sealing ring is provided on one end of the second air duct arranged in the mounting hole, the width of the air outlet channel away from the second air duct is smaller than the width of the air outlet channel connected to the second air duct, the air outlet structure is arranged on the first mounting plate, the inner wall of the end of the first air duct facing the opening is arranged in a trumpet shape, the end of the air outlet channel away from the second air duct is inclined toward the opening, the first air duct and the second air duct are arranged in the same direction as the second air duct, the second air duct is arranged on the air outlet structure in a ring array, the third driving mechanism includes a second motor, a screw rod arranged on the output end of the second motor and a nut sleeved on the screw rod, the nut is connected to the blowing mechanism, a second guide rail is arranged on one side of the screw rod, a second slider is arranged on the blowing mechanism, and the second slider is slidably connected to the second guide rail; The air outlet structure comprises a first air outlet piece and a second air outlet piece, the second air outlet piece is sleeved on the first air outlet piece, the opening is arranged on the first air outlet piece, and the air outlet channel is arranged between the first air outlet piece and the second air outlet piece.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying device for ceramic products
CN210220461U
Air blowing assembly, air blowing mechanism and cleaning and air drying device
CN214620549U