Magnetic breakaway seal socket assembly
Through the magnetic breaking sealed socket combination, the deflection torque of the permanent magnet block is used to control the switch mechanism to achieve automatic power off of the socket, solving the safety and life problems of the socket in the energized state and improving safety and durability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011477979.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-15
AI Technical Summary
The sockets of existing sockets are always energized, making it easy for dust and moisture to enter, and posing a risk of electric shock accidents.
A magnetic-breaking sealed socket combination is used. The principle of attraction between opposite magnetic poles is utilized, and the deflection torque of the permanent magnet block drives the switch mechanism to realize automatic disconnection of the socket. The socket is in a power-off state when the plug is not close, and neodymium magnets are used to enhance magnetism.
The sealing protection of the socket is achieved, the safety performance and durability are improved, and electric shock accidents and the intrusion of dust and water vapor are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN112600031B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electrical switch, in particular to a magnetic break type sealed socket combination. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing socket is mostly open structure, and the jack is in a state of being electrified all the time, which not only causes the socket to be easy to enter dust and water vapor and the like, affecting safety and service life, but also causes the jack to be easy to cause electric shock accidents due to other inserted objects, such as a child's finger or a wire inserted into the jack. SUMMARY
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a magnetic break type sealed socket combination to solve the technical problems in the above background.
[0004] The technical scheme of the present application is as follows:
[0005] A magnetic break type sealed socket combination, comprising a sealed socket and a plug, the surface of the socket is provided with a conductive structure A extending into the interior, the plug is provided with a conductive structure B movably connected to the outside of the conductive structure A; the socket is provided with a break device, the break device comprises a rotating shaft and a permanent magnet block A arranged on the rotating shaft, further comprises a switch mechanism controlled by the rotating shaft and a reset mechanism for resetting the position of the rotating shaft, the output end of the switch mechanism is connected to the conductive structure A; the front side of the plug is provided with a permanent magnet block B matched with the permanent magnet block A, the opposite sides of the permanent magnet block A and the permanent magnet block B are opposite magnetic poles, and the center line of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet block A is in a deflected state.
[0006] Further, the switch mechanism comprises at least one set of insulating shaft seat and conductive shaft seat through the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the shaft hole of the insulating shaft seat is embedded with a first arc-shaped conductive sheet, the rotating shaft is an insulator, a second arc-shaped conductive sheet is embedded on the surface of the rotating shaft between the insulating shaft seat and the conductive shaft seat, one end of the conductive shaft seat and the first arc-shaped conductive sheet is connected to the conductive structure A, and the other end is connected to the incoming line end.
[0007] Further, the reset mechanism adopts a torsional spring, the two sides of the torsional spring are respectively installed between the side surface of the permanent magnet block A and the side surface of the insulating shaft seat.
[0008] Further, it further comprises a positioning structure, the positioning structure is composed of a clamping tooth A on the conductive shaft seat and a clamping tooth B on the rotating shaft.
[0009] Further, the surface of the socket is recessed inward to form a clamping groove, the two sides of the clamping groove are provided with a plug groove, the depth of the plug groove is lower than that of the clamping groove, and a conductive structure A matched with the shape of the edge of the plug groove is embedded in the plug groove; the conductive structure B of the plug is matched with the shape of the plug groove and is arranged on the two sides of the plug.
[0010] Furthermore, the deflection angle of the magnetic pole center line of the permanent magnet block A is 45 degrees.
[0011] Furthermore, both the permanent magnet block A and the permanent magnet block B are made of neodymium magnets.
[0012] Furthermore, the permanent magnet block A is annular.
[0013] Furthermore, the slot and the plug have asymmetric geometric shapes.
[0014] The present invention is beneficial in that:
[0015] The advantage of the present invention is that it utilizes the principle of attraction between opposite magnetic poles, and the deflected magnetic poles generate torque to drive the switch mechanism to control the automatic opening and closing of the socket combination. Moreover, the socket is in a sealed state, which can effectively protect the internal circuit of the socket. When the plug is not close, the conductive structure A is in a power-off state and will not be conductive when touched by hands from the outside. Due to the use of magnetic pole deflection and twisting, the proximity of magnetic materials that generally do not have magnetic poles, such as iron, will not cause electric shock to the conductive structure A, thereby increasing the safety and durability of the socket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the socket appearance;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the plug appearance;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the breaking device;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a top view of the breaking device;
[0021] Figure 6 This is the working principle diagram of the breaking device;
[0022] Figure 7 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the positioning structure.
[0023] In the figure: 1-insulating shaft seat, 11-first arc-shaped conductive piece, 2-rotating shaft, 21-second arc-shaped conductive piece, 22-grip A, 23-grip B, 3-permanent magnet A, 4-conductive shaft seat, 5-torsion spring, 6-socket, 61-slot, 62-slot, 63-conductive structure A, 7-plug, 71-permanent magnet B, 72-conductive structure B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is intended to help understand the present application, but does not constitute a limitation of the present application. In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0025] As Figure 1-7 shown:
[0026] A magnetic break type sealing socket combination, comprising a sealing socket and a plug 7, the surface of the socket has a conductive structure A63 extending to the inside, the plug 7 has a conductive structure B72 movably connected with the outside of the conductive structure A63; the socket is provided with a breaking device, the breaking device comprises a rotating shaft 2 and a permanent magnet block A3 (the best preferred example is annular, the annular magnet is in a torque balance state during rotation, which is easier to rotate and control) mounted on the rotating shaft 2, and further comprises a switch mechanism controlled by the rotating shaft 2 and a reset mechanism for resetting the position of the rotating shaft 2, the output end of the switch mechanism is connected with the conductive structure A63; the front side of the plug 7 is provided with a permanent magnet block B71 matched with the permanent magnet block A3, the opposite sides of the permanent magnet block A3 and the permanent magnet block B71 are opposite poles, and the center line of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet block A3 is in a deflection state.
[0027] Specifically, the switch mechanism comprises at least one set of insulating shaft seat 1 and conductive shaft seat 4 (generally one set of control live line can be used, and multiple sets of lines can be controlled by multiple sets) through which the rotating shaft 2 passes, the inner wall of the shaft hole of the insulating shaft seat 1 is embedded with a first arc-shaped conductive piece 11, the rotating shaft 2 is an insulator, a second arc-shaped conductive piece 21 is embedded on the surface of the rotating shaft 2 between the insulating shaft seat 1 and the conductive shaft seat 4, one end of the conductive shaft seat 4 and the first arc-shaped conductive piece 11 is connected with the conductive structure A63, and the other end is connected with the incoming line end. The advantage of this structure is that it only needs to rotate the rotating shaft 2 to realize switching, and does not need to drive other additional mechanisms, which can reduce resistance, thereby reducing the volume of the permanent magnet block A3 and the permanent magnet block B71. When the socket and the plug 7 approach, the opposite poles attract each other, and the center line of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet block A3 is in a deflection state, so it has a tendency to deflect horizontally under the action of magnetic force, thereby causing the generation of torque, causing the rotating shaft 2 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 2, the first arc-shaped conductive piece 11 coincides with the second arc-shaped conductive piece 21, and the second arc-shaped conductive piece 21 is always in communication with the conductive shaft seat 4, thereby realizing the connection of the line. When the plug 7 is removed, the magnetic force disappears, and the rotating shaft 2 returns to the original position under the action of the reset mechanism, the first arc-shaped conductive piece 11 is misaligned with the second arc-shaped conductive piece 21, and the circuit is disconnected. This switch mechanism is only a preferred example of the control of the rotating shaft 2, and does not constitute a limitation of the present application.
[0028] Specifically, the reset mechanism adopts a torsion spring 5, and the two sides of the torsion spring 5 are respectively installed between the side of the permanent magnet block A3 and the side of the insulating shaft seat 1. After the rotating shaft 2 rotates, the torsion spring 5 is twisted. After the magnetic force disappears, the torsion spring 5 is reset. Since the rotating shaft 2 and the permanent magnet block A3 are both annular, they are in a torque balance state in the absence of external force, so a very small torque can be used for reset.
[0029] Specifically, it also includes a positioning structure, which is composed of a latch A22 on the conductive shaft seat 4 and a latch B23 on the rotating shaft 2. The advantage of adding this structure is that it can make the torsion spring 5 have a certain initial force, and its rotation direction and reset point are limited by the latch A22 and the latch B23, which can increase the reset accuracy of the rotating shaft 2.
[0030] Specifically, the surface of the socket is recessed inward to form a card slot 61, and slots 62 are provided on both sides of the card slot 61, and the depth of the slot 62 is lower than the card slot 61, and a conductive structure A63 matching the edge shape of the slot 62 is embedded in the slot 62; the conductive structure B72 of the plug 7 matches the shape of the slot 62 and is provided on both sides of the plug 7. The advantage of this structure is not only that it can increase the bonding strength between the socket and the plug 7, but also that the permanent magnet block A3 and the permanent magnet block B71 can be as close as possible, thereby increasing the magnetic effect. As a preferred solution, the card slot 61 and the plug 7 have an asymmetric geometric shape, so that when it is necessary to specify the electrode connection method, inversion can be avoided.
[0031] Specifically, the deflection angle of the center line of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet block A3 is 45 degrees. If the deflection angle is too low, the overlap angle between the first arc-shaped conductive piece 11 and the second arc-shaped conductive piece 21 will be low after rotation, which is not conducive to conductivity. If the angle is too large, it may cause the torque to be too low. Therefore, choosing a deflection angle of about 45 degrees can take into account the problems of torque and overlap range.
[0032] Specifically, both permanent magnet block A3 and permanent magnet block B71 use neodymium magnets, which have strong magnetism and better control effect.
[0033] The advantage of the present invention is that it utilizes the principle of attraction between opposite magnetic poles. The deflected magnetic poles generate torque to drive the switch mechanism to control the automatic opening and closing of the socket combination. Moreover, the socket is in a sealed state, which can effectively protect the internal circuit of the socket. When the plug 7 is not close, the conductive structure A63 is in a power-off state and will not be conductive when touched by external hands. Due to the use of magnetic pole deflection and twisting, the approach of magnetic materials that generally do not have magnetic poles, such as iron, will not cause electric shock to the conductive structure A63, thereby increasing the safety and durability of the socket.
[0034] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the described embodiments. Various changes, modifications, replacements, and variations of the embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and still fall within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A magnetic disconnect sealed socket assembly, characterized by: It comprises a sealed socket and a plug, wherein the surface of the socket is recessed inward to form a card slot, slots are provided on both sides of the card slot, and the depth of the slots is lower than the card slot, a conductive structure A matching the shape of the slot edge is embedded in the slot, and the plug has a conductive structure B externally movably connected to the conductive structure A; a disconnecting device is provided in the socket, the disconnecting device comprises a rotating shaft and an annular permanent magnet block A mounted thereon, a switch mechanism controlled by the rotation of the rotating shaft and a reset mechanism for resetting the position of the rotating shaft, the switch mechanism comprises at least one set of insulating shaft seats and conductive shaft seats through which the rotating shaft passes, a first arc-shaped conductive sheet is embedded in the inner wall of the shaft hole of the insulating shaft seat, the rotating shaft is an insulator, a second arc-shaped conductive sheet is embedded in the surface of the rotating shaft between the insulating shaft seat and the conductive shaft seat, one end of the conductive shaft seat and the first arc-shaped conductive sheet is connected to the conductive structure A, and the other end Connect the incoming line end, and the output end of the switch mechanism is connected to the conductive structure A; a permanent magnet block B is provided on the front side of the plug to cooperate with the permanent magnet block A, and the opposite sides of the permanent magnet block A and the permanent magnet block B are opposite magnetic poles, and the center line of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet block A is in a deflected state. The switch mechanism includes at least one group of insulating shaft seats and conductive shaft seats through which the rotating shaft passes, and the inner wall of the shaft hole of the insulating shaft seat is embedded with a first arc-shaped conductive sheet. The rotating shaft is an insulator, and a second arc-shaped conductive sheet is embedded on the surface of the rotating shaft between the insulating shaft seat and the conductive shaft seat. One end of the conductive shaft seat and the first arc-shaped conductive sheet is connected to the conductive structure A, and the other end is connected to the incoming line end, and also includes a positioning structure, which is composed of a tooth A on the conductive shaft seat and a tooth B on the rotating shaft, and also includes a positioning structure. The deflection angle of the magnetic pole center line of the permanent magnet block A is 45 degrees, and the permanent magnet block A is annular.
2. The magnetic disconnect sealed socket assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism adopts a torsion spring, and the two sides of the torsion spring are respectively installed between the side surface of the permanent magnet block A and the side surface of the insulating shaft seat.
3. The magnetic disconnect sealed socket assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the socket is recessed inward to form a card slot, and slots are provided on both sides of the card slot. The depth of the slot is lower than the card slot, and a conductive structure A matching the shape of the slot edge is embedded in the slot; the conductive structure B of the plug matches the shape of the slot and is provided on both sides of the plug.
4. The magnetic disconnect sealed socket assembly according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The permanent magnet block A and the permanent magnet block B both use neodymium magnets.
5. The magnetic disconnect sealed socket assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card slot and the plug have asymmetrical geometric shapes.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN213636456U