A movable platform with variable bearing area

By setting up adjustment modules and guide devices on the movable platform to adjust the partition spacing of the vehicle, the problem of fixed vehicle forms in the prior art is solved, and the load-bearing and stable transportation that is flexibly adapted to different material sizes is achieved.

CN112645035BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08HANGZHOU JIAZHI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011550951.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-24
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing movable platform carrier is relatively fixed, which leads to the need to carry multiple times when transporting large-sized materials, which reduces work efficiency, is poor in stability and is easy to pour.

Method used

The adjustment module that can adjust the spacing between the vehicle segments is adopted. The adjustment module changes the spacing between the vehicle segments, adjusts the area of the bearing platform, adapts to different material sizes, and maintains material stability through guide devices and drive devices.

Benefits of technology

The load-bearing area is adjusted according to the material size, which improves applicability and load-bearing stability, reduces the number of handling times, and ensures that the material remains stable during movement.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a movable platform with a variable load-bearing area, comprising: a movable platform; an adjustment module, the adjustment module being mounted on the movable platform; at least two carrier sections mounted on the adjustment module; the carrier sections being combined to form part or all of the load-bearing platform; wherein the adjustment module is capable of adjusting the spacing between the carrier sections to adjust the load-bearing area of the load-bearing platform. The technical solution of the present invention is to adjust the spacing between the carrier sections via the adjustment module to adjust the size of the load-bearing platform, thereby changing the load-bearing area of the combined carrier sections. The load-bearing surface can be adjusted according to the size of the material, and can accommodate cargo pallets of multiple sizes, thereby improving applicability and increasing work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of movable platforms, in particular to a movable platform with a changeable bearing area. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing prevalence of automated supply chains in warehousing, manufacturing, and other fields, the use of mobile platforms for material handling is becoming increasingly common. Mobile platforms can travel along a prescribed path and provide safety protection and various transfer functions.

[0003] Existing backpack-type mobile platforms have a fixed carrier structure. Larger materials require more handling cycles, reducing efficiency. Furthermore, because the carrier's load area cannot be changed, a fixed carrier can only accommodate fixed materials of a fixed size, resulting in poor applicability. When transporting materials with larger bottom areas, the platform is prone to tipping due to the unstable movement, resulting in poor stability. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a movable platform with a variable load-bearing area. The movable platform with a variable load-bearing area has the characteristics of variable load-bearing area, good applicability and high load-bearing stability.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A movable platform with a variable bearing area, comprising:

[0007] movable platform;

[0008] An adjustment module, wherein the adjustment module is installed on the movable platform;

[0009] At least two carrier sections are mounted on the adjustment module, and the carrier sections are combined to form part or all of the carrying platform;

[0010] The adjustment module can adjust the distance between the carrier parts to adjust the bearing area of the bearing platform.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment module includes:

[0012] A first adjusting component is fixedly arranged on the movable platform along a first direction,

[0013] The second adjustment component is arranged on the first adjustment component along the second direction,

[0014] The second adjustment component can be moved along the first adjustment component relative to the movable platform; the carrier section can be moved along a second direction relative to the first adjustment component; the first direction and the second direction are arranged to intersect.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment module comprises two groups of first adjustment components symmetrically arranged on the movable platform, and two groups of second adjustment components intersecting with each other and arranged on the two groups of first adjustment components;

[0016] The two groups of the second adjustment components can move away from or closer to each other along the first direction through the first adjustment component;

[0017] The carrying platform includes four carrier sub-sections, and each set of the second adjustment components is equipped with two carrier sub-sections;

[0018] The carrier sections can be moved away from or closer to each other along the first direction through the first adjustment component, and the carrier sections can be moved away from or closer to each other along the second direction through the second adjustment component.

[0019] Preferably, the adjustment module includes a driving device, and the driving device is fixedly arranged on the movable platform. The output end of the driving device is fixedly connected to the corresponding carrier section to drive the corresponding carrier section to move.

[0020] Preferably, the regulating module includes a driving device and a synchronizing device.

[0021] The driving device includes a driving motor, and the synchronizing device includes a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a synchronous belt connecting the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and two transmission parts;

[0022] The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving shaft; the driving motor, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are installed on the movable platform;

[0023] The two transmission members are respectively fixed to two opposite side surfaces of the synchronous belt, and the two transmission members are respectively fixedly connected to the two second adjustment assemblies.

[0024] Preferably, the regulating module includes a driving device and a synchronizing device.

[0025] The driving device includes a driving motor; the synchronizing device includes a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a synchronous belt connecting the driving shaft and the driven shaft, and two transmission members; the driving motor is installed on the movable platform;

[0026] The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving shaft;

[0027] The two transmission members are respectively fixed to two opposite side surfaces of the synchronous belt, and the two transmission members are respectively fixedly connected to the two carrier parts.

[0028] Preferably, the first adjustment assembly includes a guide device, the guide device includes a guide rail and a sliding member, the guide rail is fixedly mounted on the movable platform, one end of the sliding member is fixedly connected to the corresponding second adjustment assembly, and the other end of the sliding member is slidably connected to the corresponding first adjustment assembly;

[0029] And / or, the second adjustment component includes a guiding device, the guiding device includes a guide rail and a sliding member, the guide rail is movably mounted on the first adjustment component, one end of the sliding member is fixedly connected to the corresponding carrier part, and the other end of the sliding member is slidably connected to the corresponding guide rail.

[0030] Preferably, an anti-slip layer is provided on the surface of the carrier portion away from the movable platform.

[0031] Preferably, at least one fixing hole is provided on the carrier subsection, and the adjustment module includes a latch mechanism, and the latch mechanism includes a latch and a spring. When the carrier subsection moves to a specified position, the spring bounces the latch and passes it through the fixing hole to fix the carrier subsection at the specified position.

[0032] Preferably, each of the adjustment modules further comprises a driving component, and the driving component is used to move the pin out of the fixing hole.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] The above-mentioned technical solution provides a movable platform with a variable load-bearing area. The spacing between the carrier sections can be adjusted via an adjustment module to adjust the size of the load-bearing platform. This changes the load-bearing area of the assembled carrier sections. The size and shape of the load-bearing surface can be adjusted according to the size and shape of the material, allowing for the handling of cargo pallets of various sizes. This provides excellent applicability and increases work efficiency. Furthermore, by adjusting the position of each carrier section, the applied force can be balanced and dispersed, maintaining a stable material load even while the movable platform is in motion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 This is an assembly diagram of a movable platform with a variable load-bearing area provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of an adjustment module provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a portion of an adjustment module provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a first adjustment component provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a second adjustment component provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a driving device and a driven device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 7 An exploded diagram of a driven device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 9 An exploded view of the vehicle components and anti-skid layer provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the latch mechanism and driving components provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of a latch mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0046] 1. Movable platform; 2. Adjustment module; 201. First adjustment component; 202. Second adjustment component; 211. Guide rail; 212. Base plate; 2121. Fixing hole; 213. Sliding member; 214. Fixing member; 215. Anti-slip layer; 22. Driving device; 221. Driving motor; 23. Synchronizing device; 231. Driving shaft; 232. Driven shaft; 233. Synchronous belt; 234. Transmission member; 2341. Upper shell; 2342. Lower shell; 24. Latch mechanism; 241. Latch; 242. Spring; 25. Driving component; 3. Carrier section; 4. Intermediate bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is merely illustrative and non-limiting. Various embodiments can be combined with each other to form other embodiments not shown in the following description.

[0048] A movable platform is a mobile carrier used for transportation, including but not limited to automated guided vehicles, shuttles, and other similar products. A loading platform is provided on the movable platform to serve as a docking device for materials. The surface of the loading platform used to carry materials is called the loading surface, and the loading area is the size of the loading surface.

[0049] See also Figure 1-11 The present invention relates to a movable platform with a variable bearing area, comprising:

[0050] Movable platform 1;

[0051] An adjusting module 2, wherein the adjusting module 2 is installed on the movable platform 1;

[0052] At least two carrier sections 3 are installed on the adjustment module 2; the carrier sections 3 are combined to form part or all of the carrying platform;

[0053] The adjustment module 2 can adjust the distance between the carrier sections 3 to adjust the bearing area of the bearing platform.

[0054] The regulating module 2 described in the present invention can be, but is not limited to, driven by a motor, a screw, or a gear.

[0055] The adjustment module 2 is used to adjust the distance between the carrier sections 3, which can be adjusted to move some of the carrier sections 3 or all of the carrier sections 3 at the same time. The carrier sections 3 can be adjusted to move in one direction or in multiple directions.

[0056] The carrier section 3 has a bearing surface, and the bearing surfaces of the carrier sections 3 are combined to form the bearing surface of the bearing platform. The bearing surfaces of the carrier sections 3 can be spliced together or not in contact with each other.

[0057] More specifically, when the carrier section 3 is adjusted away from the center of the movable platform 1, it extends beyond the edge of the movable platform 1. This has the advantage that when the movable platform 1 is empty, its size is small, making movement and shuttle more flexible. When the movable platform 1 needs to be loaded, the carrier section 3 extends outward toward the edge of the movable platform 1, increasing the load-bearing area and allowing it to carry materials that are much larger than the size of the movable platform 1 itself.

[0058] The present invention solves the problem that the carrier form of the backpack-type movable platform is relatively fixed, and more handling times are required when the materials to be transported are large in size.

[0059] Preferably, the movable platform includes at least three carrier sections, and the adjustment module can adjust the spacing between the carrier sections in at least two different directions. By adjusting the positions of the individual carrier sections, the forces applied can be balanced and distributed, maintaining a stable material load during movement of the movable platform without the need for a spacer device.

[0060] Example 1:

[0061] In a preferred embodiment, the movable platform 1 is in the shape of a cuboid and is provided with wheels on a side of the movable platform 1 close to the ground, so that the movable platform 1 can move freely on the ground.

[0062] In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment module 2 includes:

[0063] The first adjustment component 201 is fixedly arranged on the movable platform 1 along the first direction.

[0064] The second adjustment component 202 is arranged on the first adjustment component 201 along the second direction.

[0065] The second adjustment component 202 can move relative to the movable platform 1 along the first adjustment component 201; the carrier section 3 can move relative to the first adjustment component 201 along a second direction; the first direction and the second direction are arranged to intersect.

[0066] like Figure 1 As shown, its length direction is consistent with the second direction, and its width direction is consistent with the first direction.

[0067] As shown in the figure, the adjustment module 2 includes two groups of first adjustment components 201 symmetrically arranged on the movable platform 1, and two groups of second adjustment components 202 intersectingly arranged on the two groups of first adjustment components 201;

[0068] The two groups of the second adjustment components 202 can move away from or approach each other along the first direction through the two groups of the first adjustment components 201;

[0069] The carrying platform includes four carrier sections 3 , and two carrier sections 3 are installed on each set of the second adjustment components 202 ;

[0070] The carrier sections 3 can be moved away from or closer to each other along the first direction through the first adjustment component 201 , and can be moved away from or closer to each other along the second direction through the second adjustment component 202 .

[0071] In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment module 2 includes a driving device 22, and the driving device 22 is fixedly arranged on the movable platform 1. The output end of the driving device 22 is fixedly connected to the corresponding carrier section 3 to drive the corresponding carrier section 3 to move.

[0072] Preferably, the regulating module 2 includes a driving device 22 and a synchronizing device 23.

[0073] The driving device 22 includes a driving motor 221, and the synchronizing device 23 includes a driving shaft 231, a driven shaft 232, a synchronous belt 233 connecting the driving shaft 231 and the driven shaft 232, and two transmission members 234;

[0074] The output shaft of the driving motor 221 is connected to the driving shaft 231; the driving motor 221, the driving shaft 231, and the driven shaft 232 are installed on the movable platform 1;

[0075] The output shaft of the driving motor 221 is connected to the driving shaft 231;

[0076] The two transmission members 234 are respectively fixed on two opposite sides of the synchronous belt 233 , and the two transmission members 234 are respectively fixedly connected to the two second adjustment assemblies 202 .

[0077] Preferably, the regulating module 2 includes a driving device 22 and a synchronizing device 23.

[0078] The driving device 22 includes a driving motor 221; the synchronizing device 23 includes a driving shaft 231, a driven shaft 232, a synchronous belt 233 connecting the driving shaft 231 and the driven shaft 232, and two transmission members 234; the output shaft of the driving motor 221 is connected to the driving shaft 231; the driving motor 221, the driving shaft 231, and the driven shaft 232 are installed on the movable platform 1;

[0079] The output shaft of the driving motor 221 is connected to the driving shaft 231;

[0080] The two transmission members 234 are respectively fixed to two opposite sides of the synchronous belt 233 , and the two transmission members 234 are respectively fixedly connected to the two carrier sections 3 .

[0081] Each adjustment module 2 includes a drive device 22, which is fixedly mounted on the movable platform 1 and located between the movable platform 1 and the carrier section 3. Each drive device 22 includes a drive motor 221, and each synchronization device 23 includes a driven shaft 232 and a timing belt 233. The drive motor 221, the driving shaft 231, and the driven shaft 232 are all fixedly mounted on the movable platform 1 and located between the movable platform 1 and the carrier section 3. The driving shaft 231 is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 221. One end of the timing belt 233 is in driving connection with the driving shaft 231, and the other end is in driving connection with the driven shaft 232.

[0082] To ensure that the synchronous belt 233 can more stably drive the carrier section 3 to slide, the adjustment module 2 further includes a transmission member 234. The transmission member 234 may be square in shape, with one end fixedly connected to the synchronous belt 233 and the other end fixedly connected to the carrier section 3. In practice, the drive motor 221 drives the synchronous belt 233 to move, and the transmission member 234 drives the carrier section 3 to move along with the synchronous belt 233.

[0083] Preferably, the transmission member 234 includes an upper shell 2341 and a lower shell 2342. The upper shell 2341 has a groove formed on a side near the synchronous belt 233, the groove being used to accommodate the synchronous belt 233. The lower shell 2342 has a plurality of protrusions formed on a side near the synchronous belt 233. The protrusions are evenly spaced and sized to match the grooves. Specifically, the synchronous belt 233 is first positioned within the groove, and the lower shell 2342 is then positioned on the upper shell 2341. The protrusions securely secure the synchronous belt 233 within the groove. Fasteners securely connect the upper shell 2341 and the lower shell 2342, thereby securing the transmission member 234 to the synchronous belt 233.

[0084] Taking the carrier subassembly located at the bottom as an example, the two carrier subassemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged along the second direction, the guide rail 211 extends along the first direction, and the carrier subassembly 3 slides back and forth along the first direction. A driving device 22 is provided between the carrier subassembly 3 and the movable platform 1. In order for the two carrier subassemblies 3 to slide symmetrically along the first direction, two transmission members 234 are provided on the synchronous belt 233. One end of one of the transmission members 234 is fixedly provided on the side of the synchronous belt 233 close to the movable platform 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to one of the carrier subassemblies 3. One end of the other transmission member 234 is fixedly provided on the side of the synchronous belt 233 away from the movable platform 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the other carrier subassembly 3. Since the synchronous belt 233 rotates in a circular motion, when the drive motor 221 rotates, the synchronous belt 233 drives one of the carrier sections 3 to move along the first direction, and the synchronous belt 233 drives the other carrier section 3 to move in the opposite direction of the first direction.

[0085] More preferably, the two carrier subassemblies 3 are provided in conjunction with one drive device 22. That is, the carrier subassembly located at the bottom is provided with one drive device 22, and the synchronous belt 233 provided in conjunction with the drive device 22 is provided along a first direction; the carrier subassembly located at the top is provided with two drive devices 22, and the synchronous belt 233 provided in conjunction with the drive device 22 is provided along a second direction.

[0086] More preferably, the first adjustment assembly 201 includes a guide device, the guide device includes a guide rail 211 and a sliding member 213, the guide rail 211 is fixedly mounted on the movable platform 1, one end of the sliding member 213 is fixedly connected to the corresponding second adjustment assembly 202, and the other end of the sliding member 213 is slidably connected to the corresponding first adjustment assembly 201;

[0087] And / or, the second adjustment component 202 includes a guiding device, the guiding device includes a guide rail 211 and a sliding member 213, the guide rail 211 is movably mounted on the first adjustment component 201, one end of the sliding member 213 is fixedly connected to the corresponding carrier section 3, and the other end of the sliding member 213 is slidably connected to the corresponding guide rail 211.

[0088] More specifically, in this embodiment, the first adjustment assembly 201 and the second adjustment assembly 202 both include guide devices, each of which is provided with two guide rails 211, and each of the guide rails 211 is provided with a plurality of sliding members 213. The two guide rails 211 in the first adjustment assembly 201 are arranged along a first direction. The two guide rails 211 in the second adjustment assembly 202 are arranged along a second direction. The cross-section of the guide rail 211 is in the shape of an "I" character, with the middle portion recessed inward. The sliding member 213 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and a "T"-shaped groove is formed at one end near the first guide rail 211. The groove is arranged in cooperation with the guide rail 211 so that the sliding member 213 can slide back and forth smoothly on the guide rail 211, and a plurality of screw holes are provided on the side of the sliding member 213 away from the movable platform 1.

[0089] Two sets of second adjustment assemblies 202 are disposed on the two sets of first adjustment assemblies 201. The two sets of second adjustment assemblies 202 are intersectingly disposed at both ends of the two sets of first adjustment assemblies 201. More specifically, the guide rails 211 of the second adjustment assemblies 202 are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding members 213 of the first adjustment assemblies 201.

[0090] The first adjustment assembly 201 is described in detail. As shown in the figure, the two sets of guide rails 211 of the first adjustment assembly 201 extend along the first direction. The guide rails 211 are provided with a plurality of screw holes, and the movable platform 1 is provided with corresponding screw holes. Fasteners pass through the screw holes and screw holes to secure the guide rails 211 to the movable platform 1.

[0091] In addition, the first adjustment component 201 further includes an intermediate bracket 4, which is in the shape of an elongated strip and spans across the two guide rails 211 of the same group of first adjustment components 201. The intermediate bracket 4 is fixed to the center line of the movable platform 1 and is arranged along the second direction. The surface of the intermediate bracket 4 away from the movable platform 1 can be part of the load-bearing platform. An anti-slip layer can be provided on the intermediate bracket 4. The intermediate bracket 4 can limit the second adjustment component 202 from sliding toward the other end of the guide rail 211, that is, the two groups of the second adjustment components 202 can only slide back and forth on the guide rails 211 on both sides of the intermediate bracket 4.

[0092] The second adjustment assembly 202 is described in detail. As shown in the figure, the two sets of guide rails 211 of the second adjustment assembly 202 extend along the second direction. The guide rails 211 are provided with a plurality of screw holes. A base plate 212 is fixedly mounted on the sliding member 213 of the first adjustment assembly 201. The base plate 212 has corresponding screw holes. Fasteners pass through the screw holes and screw holes to secure the guide rails 211 to the base plate 212. More preferably, each base plate 212 is provided with two guide rails 211.

[0093] In addition, the second adjustment component 202 also includes an intermediate bracket 4, which is in the shape of an elongated strip and spans the two guide rails 211 of the same group of second adjustment components 202. The intermediate bracket 4 is fixed on the center line of the movable platform 1 and is arranged along the first direction. The surface of the intermediate bracket 4 away from the movable platform 1 can be a part of the load-bearing platform. An anti-slip layer can be provided on the intermediate bracket 4. The intermediate bracket 4 can limit the sliding of the carrier section 3 toward the other end of the guide rail 211, that is, the two carrier sections 3 can only slide back and forth on the guide rails 211 on both sides of the intermediate bracket 4.

[0094] In order to more firmly secure the carrier section 3 to the sliding member 213, the second adjustment assembly 202 further includes a fixing member 214. The fixing member 214 is in the form of an elongated strip, with its length aligned with the second direction. The fixing member 214 is provided with a plurality of screw holes, each of which corresponds one-to-one with the screw holes on the sliding member 213. Fasteners pass through the screw holes and screw holes to secure the fixing member 214 to the sliding member 213. A single fixing member 214 can be fixed to a single sliding member 213 or to multiple sliding members 213, and each guide rail 211 included in the carrier section 3 is provided with a plurality of fixing members 214.

[0095] The carrier section 3 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, with its length aligned with the second direction and its width aligned with the first direction. The carrier section 3 is provided with a plurality of screw holes, and corresponding positions of the fixing member 214 are provided with a corresponding number of screw holes. Fasteners pass through the screw holes and the screw holes to secure the carrier section 3 to the fixing member 214. That is, the sliding member 213 slides on the guide rail 211, and the carrier section 3 and the fixing member 214 move along with the sliding member 213. Preferably, there are four carrier sections 3, each of which is connected to two guide rails 211.

[0096] More preferably, an anti-slip layer 215 is provided on the surface of the carrier section 3 away from the movable platform 1 .

[0097] To increase friction between the carrier section 3 and the material and reduce wear on the carrier section 3, an anti-slip layer 215 is provided on the carrier section 3's bearing surface. The length and width of the anti-slip layer 215 are consistent with those of the carrier section 3, and the thickness of the anti-slip layer 215 can be adjusted based on actual needs. The anti-slip layer 215 can be made of non-slip rubber or other high-friction, wear-resistant material and is secured to the carrier section 3 via fasteners.

[0098] More preferably, at least one fixing hole 2121 is provided on the carrier section 3, and the adjustment module 2 includes a latch mechanism 24, and the latch mechanism 24 includes a latch 241 and a spring 242. When the carrier section 3 moves to a specified position, the spring 242 bounces the latch 241 and passes it through the fixing hole 2121, so that the carrier section 3 is fixed at the specified position.

[0099] More preferably, each of the adjustment modules 2 further includes a driving component 25 , and the driving component 25 is used to move the latch 241 out of the fixing hole 2121 .

[0100] In order to ensure that the carrier section 3 can be stably fixed when it slides to the designated position, the movable platform 1 also includes a latch mechanism 24. The latch mechanism 24 is fixedly arranged on the movable platform 1 and is located between the movable platform 1 and the carrier section 3. The latch mechanism 24 includes a latch 241 and a spring 242. The carrier section 3 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 2121 for the latch 241 to pass through. When the carrier section 3 has not slid to the designated position, the spring 242 is in a compressed state. When the carrier section 3 slides to the designated position, the spring 242 ejects the latch 241, and part of the latch 241 passes through the fixing holes 2121, fixing the carrier section 3 at the designated position.

[0101] When the carrier section 3 needs to continue sliding, the adjustment module 2 further includes a driving component 25, which removes the latch 241 from the fixing hole 2121, allowing the carrier section 3 to continue sliding. Each carrier section 3 corresponds to a latch mechanism 24, allowing precise control of the movement of each carrier section 3.

[0102] Of course, in other embodiments, the shape of the carrier section 3 can be changed according to actual needs, that is, it can be set to a circle, etc.; the connection method between the guide rail 211 and the movable platform 1 is not limited to the above situation, and can also be fixedly connected by means of snap-fitting, etc.; the number of the guide rails 211 is also not limited to the above situation, and can also be set to six, etc.; the number of the carrier sections 3 is also not limited to the above situation, and can also be set to six, eight, etc.; the connection method between the sliding member 213 and the carrier section 3 is also not limited to the above situation, and can also be integrally formed or fixedly connected by means of snap-fitting, etc.; the sliding member 213 may also not be set between the carrier section 3 and the guide rail 211, as long as it can be ensured that the carrier section 3 can slide back and forth smoothly on the guide rail 211.

[0103] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and replacements made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A movable platform with a variable bearing area, characterized in that: include: movable platform (1); An adjusting module (2), the adjusting module (2) being mounted on the movable platform (1), the adjusting module comprising a first adjusting component (201) and a second adjusting component (202), the first adjusting component (201) being fixedly arranged on the movable platform (1) along a first direction, the second adjusting component (202) being arranged on the first adjusting component (201) along a second direction, the second adjusting component (202) being movable relative to the movable platform (1) along the first adjusting component (201), the first direction and the second direction being arranged to intersect; At least two carrier sections (3) are mounted on the adjustment module (2), the carrier sections (3) are combined to form a partial or complete carrying platform, and the carrier sections (3) are movable along a second direction relative to the first adjustment component (201); The adjustment module (2) can adjust the spacing between the carrier sections (3) to adjust the bearing area of the bearing platform, and when the carrier sections (3) are adjusted in a direction away from the center of the movable platform (1), the carrier sections (3) extend beyond the edge of the movable platform (1); The first adjustment component (201) and the second adjustment component (202) include guide devices, each of the guide devices includes a guide rail (211) and a sliding member (213), the guide rail (211) of the first adjustment component (201) is fixedly installed on the movable platform (1) along a first direction, one end of the sliding member (213) of the first adjustment component (201) is fixedly connected to the corresponding second adjustment component (202), and the other end is slidably connected to the corresponding first adjustment component (201), the guide rail (211) of the second adjustment component (202) is movably installed on the first adjustment component (201) along a second direction, one end of the sliding member (213) of the second adjustment component (202) is fixedly connected to the corresponding carrier section (3), and the other end is slidably connected to the first adjustment component (2 01) is slidably connected to the guide rail (211), the carrier section (3) is provided with a fixing hole (2121), the adjustment module (2) includes a latch mechanism (24), the latch mechanism (24) includes a latch (241) and a spring (242), when the carrier section (3) moves to a specified position, the spring (242) bounces the latch (241) and passes through the fixing hole (2121), so that the carrier section (3) is fixed at the specified position, when the carrier section (3) extends beyond the edge of the movable platform (1) to reach the maximum stroke, part of the fixing hole (2121) is located in the area of the carrier section (3) that is not suspended on the movable platform (1), so that the carrier section is fixed to the sliding member (213) of the second adjustment component (202) through the latch mechanism; The cross section of the guide rail (211) is in the shape of an "I" character, with the middle portion being recessed inwards; the sliding member (213) is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, with a "T"-shaped groove formed at one end close to the guide rail (211), the groove being arranged in cooperation with the guide rail (211); The second adjustment component (202) further includes an intermediate bracket (4), which is in the shape of an elongated strip and spans across the two guide rails (211) of the same group of second adjustment components (202). The intermediate bracket (4) is fixed on the center line of the movable platform (1) and is arranged along the first direction to limit the carrier section (3) from sliding toward the other end of the guide rail (211) of the second adjustment component (202), and the surface of the intermediate bracket (4) away from the movable platform (1) can be a part of the bearing platform.

2. A movable platform with a variable bearing area as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: include: The regulating module (2) comprises two groups of first regulating components (201) symmetrically arranged on the movable platform (1), and two groups of second regulating components (202) arranged in pairs on the two groups of first regulating components (201) in an intersecting manner. The two groups of second adjustment components (202) can move away from or closer to each other along the first direction via the two groups of first adjustment components (201); The carrying platform comprises four carrier sub-sections (3), and two carrier sub-sections (3) are mounted on each group of the second adjustment components (202); The carrier sections (3) can move away from or closer to each other along the first direction via the first adjustment component (201), and the carrier sections (3) can move away from or closer to each other along the second direction via the second adjustment component (202).

3. The movable platform with a variable bearing area according to claim 1, wherein: The regulating module (2) includes a driving device (22) to drive the corresponding carrier section (3) to move.

4. A movable platform with a variable bearing area as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating module (2) comprises a driving device (22) and a synchronizing device (23). The driving device (22) includes a driving motor (221); the synchronizing device (23) includes a driving shaft (231), a driven shaft (232), a synchronous belt (233) connecting the driving shaft (231) and the driven shaft (232), and two transmission members (234); the output shaft of the driving motor (221) is connected to the driving shaft (231); the driving motor (221), the driving shaft (231), and the driven shaft (232) are installed on the movable platform (1); The two transmission members (234) are respectively fixed on two opposite surfaces of the synchronous belt (233), and the two transmission members (234) are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of the second adjustment components (202).

5. The movable platform with variable bearing area according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating module (2) comprises a driving device (22) and a synchronizing device (23). The driving device (22) includes a driving motor (221); the synchronizing device (23) includes a driving shaft (231), a driven shaft (232), a synchronous belt (233) connecting the driving shaft (231) and the driven shaft (232), and two transmission members (234); The output shaft of the driving motor (221) is connected to the driving shaft (231); The two transmission members (234) are respectively fixed to two opposite surfaces of the synchronous belt (233), and the two transmission members (234) are respectively fixedly connected to the two carrier sections (3).

6. The movable platform with variable bearing area according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip layer (215) is provided on the surface of the carrier section (3) away from the movable platform (1).

7. The movable platform with a variable bearing area according to claim 1, wherein: Each of the adjustment modules (2) further comprises a driving component (25), wherein the driving component (25) is used to move the latch (241) out of the fixing hole (2121).

Citation Information

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