Electrode plate processing equipment
By designing electrode plate processing equipment, using molds, cutters, lead powder and drying mechanisms, the efficient molding and lead powder operation of the plate grid are achieved, and the low processing efficiency and unstable quality of the electrode plate in the prior art are solved. Problems, improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011553954.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to achieve efficient molding of the grid plate and lead powder operation in the process of battery electrode plates, resulting in low production efficiency and unstable product quality.
An electrode plate processing equipment is designed, including a mold mechanism, a cutter mechanism, a lead powder mechanism, a compression mechanism and a drying mechanism. It is formed by liquid alloy molding, scrap removal, lead powder application and compaction, combined with automatic filling and Drying technology realizes the forming of the grid sheet and lead powder treatment.
It improves the forming efficiency of the plate grid and the accuracy of lead powder operation, enhances the production efficiency and quality stability of the electrode plate, and simplifies the equipment structure and operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN112670456B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of storage batteries, in particular to a processing device for electrode plates. Background Art
[0002] Storage batteries usually refer to lead-acid batteries. Their working principle is: when charging, they use external electrical energy to regenerate the internal active substances, store the electrical energy as chemical energy, and convert the chemical energy into electrical energy again when discharging. Storage batteries need to use positive and negative electrode plates. The electrode plates are generally made of grid joints by a casting machine. The grid joints are provided with multiple grids. The lead powder on the grid joints is then pressed and dried into pressed plate joints. Finally, the pressed plate joints are cut and divided into plates to form positive and negative electrode plates suitable for storage batteries.
[0003] The applicant has disclosed a new grid structure in patent No. 201220415667.4. Therefore, it is necessary to press the alloy into a grid joint blank, and then cut the excess waste to form a grid joint, and then apply lead powder to the grid joint and press and dry it into a pressed plate joint for subsequent cutting and separation operations, preferably forming an independent electrode plate for use. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a processing device for an electrode plate, which can realize the processing and forming of a grid link and can operate lead powder on the grid link.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an electrode plate processing equipment, including a first frame and a second frame, the first frame is provided with a mold mechanism and a cutter mechanism in sequence along the horizontal direction, the second frame is provided with a lead powder loading mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a drying mechanism in sequence along the horizontal direction, the first frame is provided with a first conveying mechanism for driving the grid joint piece to be transported, the second frame is provided with a second conveying mechanism for driving the grid joint piece to be transported, the cutter mechanism includes a cutter seat and a support table, the support table is fixedly arranged on the first frame, the cutter seat is located above the support table, the cutter seat is slidably arranged on the first frame in a vertical direction, the cutters are fixedly arranged on both sides of the cutter seat in the horizontal direction, the first frame is provided with a first driving component for driving the cutter seat to move up and down, the lead powder loading mechanism includes a hopper, and a second mechanism is rotatably arranged in the hopper. An upper lead powder roller and a second upper lead powder roller, the first upper lead powder roller is located above the second upper lead powder roller, the clamping mechanism includes an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller, the upper pressing roller is located above the lower pressing roller, the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller are rotatably arranged on the second frame, the upper pressing roller can be slidably arranged on the second frame in a vertical direction, the second frame is provided with a spring that drives the upper pressing roller to move downward, the first frame and the second frame are connected through a transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism includes a placing rod and a transfer plate, the placing rod is fixedly arranged on the first frame and the second frame respectively, the placing rod has a first bent portion extending downward at one end close to the transfer plate, the placing rod has a second bent portion extending downward at one end close to the hopper, the transfer plate is hingedly arranged on the first frame, the first frame is provided with a second driving assembly that drives the transfer plate to swing, and the grid link can be hung on the placing rod after the transfer plate swings.
[0006] By adopting the above scheme, liquid alloy is injected into the mold mechanism to form a grid joint blank, and then the grid joint blank falls and is transmitted to the support table through the first conveying mechanism. Since cutters are provided on both sides of the cutter seat, the first driving component drives the cutter seat to move downward, so that the waste materials on both sides of the grid joint blank can be cut off to form a grid joint, and then the grid joint is transmitted to the transfer plate through the first conveying mechanism. The second driving component includes a fourth cylinder, and the fourth cylinder is hingedly arranged on the first frame. The telescopic rod of the fourth cylinder is hingedly cooperated with the transfer plate. The telescopic movement of the telescopic rod of the fourth cylinder can drive the transfer plate to swing. The fourth cylinder drives the transfer plate to swing upward, so that the grid joint is hung on the placement rod through the first bending part of the placement rod. At this time, the qualified rate of the grid joint can be manually detected, and unqualified grid joints can be taken away. The second frame is also provided with a receiving plate under the second bending part of the placement rod. The connecting plate is set at an angle, and the qualified grid joint piece is moved, and the grid joint piece falls along the second curved part of the support rod. With the cooperation of the receiving plate, the grid joint piece gradually lies flat and is transported by the second conveying mechanism. The second conveying mechanism can sequentially convey the grid joint piece to the upper lead powder mechanism, the compacting mechanism and the drying mechanism, and the lead powder is added into the hopper. When the grid joint piece passes between the first upper lead powder roller and the second upper lead powder roller, the first upper lead powder roller and the second upper lead powder roller can smear the lead powder on the grid joint piece, and then when the grid joint piece passes through the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller, the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller can compact the lead powder on the grid joint piece, and the upper pressing roller can move up and down in a small range, so that the upper pressing roller will not excessively press the grid, and there is a buffer space. Finally, the grid joint piece is dried into a pressing plate joint piece, so as to facilitate the subsequent cutting and plate separation operation, and form an independent electrode plate, which can realize the processing and forming of the grid joint piece, and can operate the lead powder on the grid joint piece.
[0007] A further configuration of the present invention is that a stopper for stopping the plate grid joint is provided on the first frame, the stopper is arranged between the support platform and the transfer plate, the stopper comprises a hinged portion and a baffle portion, the hinged portion of the stopper is hingedly arranged on the first frame, the baffle portion of the stopper is close to the outlet of the cutter mechanism, and when the transfer plate swings downward, it can abut against the stopper, thereby driving the baffle portion of the stopper to lift; when the transfer plate swings upward, the baffle portion of the stopper drops down to stop the plate grid joint.
[0008] By adopting the above scheme, when the transfer plate swings upward to unload materials, the baffle part of the stopper falls down, and at this time the grid joint blank is transmitted to the support table, and the baffle part of the stopper can stop the grid joint blank, and the waste material cutting operation can be carried out; when the transfer plate swings downward to complete the unloading, it drives the baffle part of the stopper to lift up, and at this time the grid joint can be transmitted to the transfer plate, and the unloading operation can be carried out. The structure is simple and the design is reasonable.
[0009] A further configuration of the present invention is that the mold mechanism includes a movable mold and a fixed mold, the movable mold is arranged on the first frame in a lateral sliding manner, the fixed mold is fixedly arranged on the first frame, a cavity for forming the grid joint piece is formed between the movable mold and the fixed mold, a third driving component for driving the movable mold to slide is arranged on the first frame, the fixed mold is fixedly arranged on the lateral direction with a first guide rod, the movable mold slides and cooperates with the first guide rod, the third driving component includes a first cylinder and a connecting frame, the first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the first frame, the connecting frame is arranged on the first frame in a lateral sliding manner, one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the first cylinder, and the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the movable mold.
[0010] By adopting the above scheme, when the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is extended, it can drive the movable mold to slide along the first guide rod and away from the fixed mold, so that the grid joint piece blank in the cavity can fall; when the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is retracted, it can drive the movable mold to slide along the first guide rod and approach the fixed mold, so that the movable mold and the fixed mold form a complete cavity. At this time, liquid alloy can be injected into the cavity to form the grid joint piece blank. The structure is simple and the control is convenient.
[0011] A further arrangement of the present invention is that: the first frame is also hingedly provided with a receiving box for receiving external liquid alloy above the mold mechanism, and the receiving box is provided with an overflow groove on the side close to the cavity, and a second cylinder for driving the receiving box to swing is provided on the first frame, and the second cylinder is hingedly provided on the first frame, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is hingedly cooperated with the receiving box, and the second cylinder drives the receiving box to swing, and the liquid alloy in the receiving box flows into the cavity through the overflow groove.
[0012] By adopting the above scheme, when the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is extended, it can drive the material receiving box located on one side of the overflow groove to swing downward, so that a part of the liquid alloy in the material receiving box can be poured into the mold cavity through the overflow groove; when the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is retracted, it can drive the material receiving box to reset, so that automatic filling of liquid alloy can be realized, the structure is simple, and the design is reasonable.
[0013] A further configuration of the present invention is that a second guide rod is fixedly provided on the first frame in a vertical direction, the cutter seat is slidably matched with the second guide rod, the second driving assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft and a pull rod, the motor is fixedly provided on the first frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the first frame, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, an eccentric wheel is synchronously rotated at the end of the rotating shaft, the upper end of the pull rod is hingedly matched with the cutter seat, the lower end of the pull rod is hingedly matched with the eccentric wheel, the rotating shaft drives the eccentric wheel to make an eccentric movement, thereby driving the pull rod to move up and down.
[0014] By adopting the above scheme, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the structure of the belt and the pulley, and the rotating shaft drives the eccentric wheel to make eccentric movement, thereby driving the pull rod to move up and down, so that the cutter seat moves up and down along the second guide rod. The cutter seat runs stably, has a simple structure, and is easy to control.
[0015] A further configuration of the present invention is that a third guide rod is provided along the vertical direction of the second frame, the upper pressure roller is installed on the third guide rod through a slide, the slide and the third guide rod are slidably cooperated, the end of the upper pressure roller is rotatably set on the slide, the third guide rod is provided with a fixed block above the slide, the spring is sleeved on the third guide rod, one end of the spring is abutted against the slide, and the other end of the spring is abutted against the fixed block.
[0016] By adopting the above solution, the end of the upper pressure roller is rotatably set on the slide seat through the bearing. The slide seat cooperates with the spring to move the slide seat up and down for a certain range, so that the upper pressure roller will not excessively press the grid. The structure is simple and the design is reasonable.
[0017] A further configuration of the present invention is that the second frame is also provided with a spray mechanism above the upper pressure roller, the spray mechanism includes a liquid storage tank and a liquid inlet head connected to an external pipeline, the liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the third guide rod, a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the liquid storage tank, a plurality of water outlets are arranged on the lower end surface of the liquid storage cavity corresponding to the upper pressure roller, and the liquid inlet head is located above the liquid storage cavity.
[0018] By adopting the above scheme, the liquid inlet head can introduce water into the liquid storage chamber, and the water in the liquid storage chamber flows down from the water outlet to wet the upper pressing roller, which can prevent the upper pressing roller from taking lead powder away from the grid joint when pressing. The structure is simple and the design is reasonable.
[0019] A further configuration of the present invention is that the drying mechanism includes a drying box, a fan and a heating wire, the drying box is fixedly arranged on the second frame, a drying chamber is arranged in the drying box, an air duct connected to the fan is arranged in the drying box, the heating wire is arranged at the inlet of the air duct, and a plurality of air outlets connected to the drying chamber are distributed on the air duct.
[0020] By adopting the above scheme, the heating wire generates heat after being energized, the cold air blown into the air duct by the fan can be heated by the heating wire, and the hot air in the air duct is blown out from the air outlet, so that the temperature at each position in the drying chamber is kept consistent, which is convenient for drying the grid with lead powder, with a simple structure and reasonable design.
[0021] A further configuration of the present invention is that the first conveying mechanism includes a guide plate, a first conveyor belt, a first drive roller and a second drive roller, the first conveyor belt is located between the mold mechanism and the cutter mechanism, the first frame is also rotatably provided with a pressure wheel above the first conveyor belt, the guide plate is fixedly provided on the first frame, the upper end of the guide plate extends to the bottom of the mold mechanism, the lower end of the guide plate extends to the first conveyor belt, the first drive roller is rotatably provided in the middle of the support table, the second drive roller is located between the support table and the transfer plate, the second drive roller is rotatably provided on the first frame, and the second conveying mechanism includes a plurality of third drive rollers, and the third drive rollers are rotatably provided on the second frame along a lateral interval.
[0022] By adopting the above scheme, the conveyor belt is driven by the motor and the conveyor wheel, and the first transmission roller, the second transmission roller and the third transmission roller are driven by the motor and the gear. After the movable mold is away from the fixed mold, the grid joint blank formed in the cavity falls off, and the grid joint blank falls to the conveyor belt through the guide plate, wherein the pressure roller can flatten the grid joint blank, and the conveyor belt conveys the grid joint blank to the support table for waste cutting operation, and then the stopper is removed, and the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller cooperate to transfer the grid joint on the support table to the transfer plate, with a simple structure and reasonable design.
[0023] A further configuration of the present invention is that: the first frame is also provided with a waste recovery mechanism below the cutter mechanism, the waste recovery mechanism includes a second conveyor belt, the first frame is provided with a fourth transmission roller at the inlet of the cutter mechanism, the fourth transmission roller is installed on the first frame through a movable frame, the movable frame is hingedly arranged on the first frame, the fourth transmission roller is rotatably arranged on the movable frame, and the first frame is provided with a third cylinder for driving the fourth transmission roller to swing.
[0024] By adopting the above scheme, the fourth transmission roller plays a transition connection role between the first conveyor belt and the support platform, the third cylinder is hingedly arranged on the first frame, the telescopic rod of the third cylinder is hingedly cooperated with the movable frame, and the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod of the third cylinder can drive the movable frame to swing. When the cutter cuts off the waste on one side of the grid joint, the third cylinder drives the movable frame to swing downward to facilitate the waste to fall to the second conveyor belt. The second conveyor belt can transmit the waste cut off by the cutter for recycling.
[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rack;
[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second rack;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer plate;
[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the stopper;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the fixed mold and the movable mold;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material receiving box;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure between the first driving assembly and the cutter seat;
[0034] Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the support platform;
[0035] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lead powder feeding mechanism;
[0036] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pressing mechanism and the spraying mechanism;
[0037] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism;
[0038] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of a movable frame;
[0039] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the working status of the cutter mechanism and the transfer mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 14As shown, an electrode plate processing device includes a first frame 1 and a second frame 2, the first frame 1 is sequentially provided with a mold mechanism 3 and a cutter mechanism 4 along the horizontal direction, the second frame 2 is sequentially provided with a lead powder loading mechanism 5, a pressing mechanism 6 and a drying mechanism 7 along the horizontal direction, the first frame 1 is provided with a first conveying mechanism for driving the grid joint piece to be conveyed, the second frame is provided with a second conveying mechanism for driving the grid joint piece to be conveyed, the cutter mechanism 4 includes a cutter seat 41 and a support table 42, the support table 42 is fixedly provided on the first frame 1, the cutter seat 41 is located above the support table 42, and the cutter seat 41 is vertically provided. The first frame 1 is provided with a first driving assembly for driving the cutter seat 41 to move up and down, and the upper lead powder mechanism 5 includes a hopper 51, and the hopper 51 is provided with a first upper lead powder roller 52 and a second upper lead powder roller 53, the first upper lead powder roller 52 is located above the second upper lead powder roller 53, and the first upper lead powder roller 52 and the second upper lead powder roller 53 can be driven by a motor and a gear structure, and the pressing mechanism 6 includes an upper pressing roller 61 and a lower pressing roller 62, the upper pressing roller 61 is located above the lower pressing roller 62, and the upper pressing roller 61 is located above the lower pressing roller 62. The roller 61 and the lower pressure roller 62 are rotatably arranged on the second frame 2, the lower pressure roller 62 can be driven by the structure of the motor and the gear, the upper pressure roller 61 can be slidably arranged on the second frame 2 in the vertical direction, and the second frame 2 is provided with a spring 63 that drives the upper pressure roller to move downward, the first frame 1 is connected to the second frame 2 through a transfer mechanism 8, and the transfer mechanism 8 includes a placement rod 81 and a transfer plate 82, the placement rod 81 is fixedly arranged on the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 respectively, and the placement rod 81 has a first curved portion 811 extending downward at one end close to the transfer plate 82, and the placement rod 81 has a first curved portion 811 extending downward at one end close to the hopper 51 The second end of the second frame 2 extends downwardly with a second curved portion 812. The second frame 2 is further provided with a receiving plate 21 below the storage rod 81. The receiving plate 21 is tilted. The transfer plate 82 is hingedly arranged on the first frame 1. The first frame 1 is provided with a second driving component that drives the transfer plate 82 to swing. The second driving component includes a fourth cylinder 83. The fourth cylinder 83 is hingedly arranged on the first frame 1. The telescopic rod of the fourth cylinder 83 is hingedly matched with the transfer plate 82. The telescopic movement of the telescopic rod of the fourth cylinder 83 can drive the transfer plate 82 to swing. After the transfer plate 82 swings, the grid link can be hung on the storage rod 81. The horizontal direction is attached Figure 1 The direction indicated by D.
[0042] In this embodiment, a stopper 9 for stopping the grid link is provided on the first frame 1, and the stopper 9 is provided between the support platform 42 and the transfer plate 82. The stopper 9 includes a hinge portion 1 and a baffle portion 92. The hinge portion 91 of the stopper 9 is hingedly provided on the first frame 1, and the baffle portion 92 of the stopper 9 is close to the outlet of the cutter mechanism 4. When the transfer plate 92 swings downward, it can contact the stopper 9, thereby driving the baffle portion 92 of the stopper 9 to lift up; When the transport plate 82 swings upward, the baffle portion 92 of the stopper 9 drops the stopper grid link. At this time, the support block 11 on the frame 1 can support the stopper 9. The transfer plate 82 is provided with an opening 821 for the first bent portion 811 of the placement rod 81 to pass through. The transfer plate 82 is integrally provided with a protrusion 822. The stopper 9 also includes a resistance portion 93 that cooperates with the protrusion 822. The resistance portion 93 is arranged on the side of the hinge portion 91 away from the baffle portion 92.
[0043] In this embodiment, the mold mechanism 3 includes a movable mold 31 and a fixed mold 32. The movable mold 31 is slidably arranged on the first frame 1 in the transverse direction, and the fixed mold 32 is fixedly arranged on the first frame 1. A cavity 33 for forming the grid joint piece is formed between the movable mold 31 and the fixed mold 32. A third driving component for driving the movable mold 31 to slide is arranged on the first frame 1. A first guide rod 34 is fixedly arranged on the fixed mold 32 in the transverse direction. The movable mold 31 slides and cooperates with the first guide rod 34. The third driving component includes a first cylinder 35 and a connecting frame 36. The first cylinder 35 is fixedly arranged on the first frame 1, and the connecting frame 36 is slidably arranged on the first frame 1 in the transverse direction. One end of the connecting frame 36 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 35, and the other end of the connecting frame 36 is fixedly connected to the movable mold 31.
[0044] In this embodiment, the first frame 1 is also hingedly provided with a receiving box 101 for receiving external liquid alloy above the mold mechanism 3. The receiving box 101 is provided with an overflow groove 1011 on the side close to the cavity 33. The first frame 1 is provided with a second cylinder 102 for driving the receiving box 101 to swing. The second cylinder 102 is hingedly provided on the first frame 1. The telescopic rod of the second cylinder 102 is hingedly cooperated with the receiving box 101. The second cylinder 102 drives the receiving box 101 to swing, and the liquid alloy in the receiving box 101 flows into the cavity 33 through the overflow groove 1011.
[0045] In this embodiment, the first frame 1 is fixedly provided with a second guide rod 44 in the vertical direction, the cutter seat 41 is slidingly matched with the second guide rod 44, and the second driving assembly includes a motor 45, a rotating shaft 46 and a pull rod 47. The motor 45 is fixedly provided on the first frame 1, and the rotating shaft 46 is rotatably provided on the first frame 1. The motor 45 drives the rotating shaft 46 to rotate through a belt and pulley structure, and an eccentric wheel 48 is synchronously rotated at the end of the rotating shaft 46. The upper end of the pull rod 47 is hingedly matched with the cutter seat 41, and the lower end of the pull rod 47 is hingedly matched with the eccentric wheel 48. The rotating shaft 46 drives the eccentric wheel 48 to make an eccentric movement, thereby driving the pull rod 47 to move up and down.
[0046] In this embodiment, the second frame 2 is provided with a third guide rod 64 in the vertical direction, and the upper pressure roller 61 is installed on the third guide rod 64 through a slide 65. The slide 65 slides with the third guide rod 64, and the end of the upper pressure roller 61 is rotatably set on the slide 65. The third guide rod 64 is provided with a fixed block 66 above the slide 65. The spring 63 is sleeved on the third guide rod 64, one end of the spring 63 is abutted on the slide 65, and the other end of the spring 63 is abutted on the fixed block 66.
[0047] In this embodiment, the second frame 2 is further provided with a spray mechanism A above the upper pressure roller 61. The spray mechanism A includes a liquid storage tank A1 and a liquid inlet head A2 connected to an external pipeline. The liquid storage tank A1 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the third guide rod 64. A liquid storage cavity A11 is arranged in the liquid storage tank A1. A plurality of water outlets A12 are arranged on the lower end surface of the liquid storage cavity A11 corresponding to the upper pressure roller 61. The liquid inlet head A2 is located above the liquid storage cavity A11.
[0048] In this embodiment, the drying mechanism 7 includes a drying box 71, a fan 72 and a heating wire 73. The drying box 71 is fixedly arranged on the second frame 2. A drying chamber 711 is arranged in the drying box 71. An air duct 712 connected to the fan 72 is arranged in the drying box 71. The heating wire 73 is arranged at the inlet of the air duct 712. A plurality of air outlets 713 connected to the drying chamber 711 are distributed on the air duct 712.
[0049] In this embodiment, the first conveying mechanism includes a guide plate B1, a first conveyor belt B2, a first drive roller B3 and a second drive roller B4. The first conveyor belt B2 is located between the mold mechanism 3 and the cutter mechanism 4. The first frame 1 is also rotatably provided with a pressure wheel B5 above the first conveyor belt B2. The guide plate B1 is fixedly provided on the first frame 1. The upper end of the guide plate B1 extends to the bottom of the mold mechanism 3, and the lower end of the guide plate B1 extends to the first conveyor belt B2. The first drive roller B3 is rotatably provided in the middle of the support platform 42. The second drive roller B4 is located between the support platform 42 and the transfer plate 82. The second drive roller B4 is rotatably provided on the first frame 1. The second conveying mechanism includes a plurality of third drive rollers B6. The third drive roller B6 is rotatably provided on the second frame 2 along a lateral interval. The first conveyor belt B2 is driven by a motor and a transmission wheel, and the first drive roller B3, the second drive roller B4 and the third drive roller B6 are driven by a motor and a gear.
[0050] In this embodiment, the first frame 1 is further provided with a waste recovery mechanism below the cutter mechanism 4, and the waste recovery mechanism includes a second conveyor belt C1. The first frame 1 is provided with a fourth transmission roller C2 at the entrance of the cutter mechanism 4, and the fourth transmission roller C2 is installed on the first frame 1 through a movable frame C3. The movable frame C3 is hingedly arranged on the first frame 1, and the fourth transmission roller C2 is rotatably arranged on the movable frame C3. The first frame 1 is provided with a third cylinder C4 for driving the fourth transmission roller C2 to swing, and the third cylinder C4 is hingedly arranged on the first frame 1. The telescopic rod of the third cylinder C4 is hingedly matched with the movable frame C3, and the telescopic movement of the telescopic rod of the third cylinder C4 can drive the movable frame C3 to swing.
[0051] In this embodiment, a first grinding roller 54 and a second grinding roller 55 are rotatably arranged in the hopper 51. The first grinding roller 54 and the second grinding roller 55 can be driven by a motor and a gear. The first grinding roller 54 and the second grinding roller 55 are located above the first upper lead powder roller 52. The first grinding roller 54 and the second grinding roller 55 are parallel to each other and are spaced apart and distributed on the same horizontal plane. Grinding teeth are arranged on the first grinding roller 54 and the second grinding roller 55. The first grinding roller 54 and the second grinding roller 55 can cooperate to grind large particles in the lead powder.
[0052] The above embodiments are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention. Common changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrode plate processing device, characterized in that: The present invention comprises a first frame and a second frame, wherein the first frame is provided with a mold mechanism and a cutting mechanism in sequence along the horizontal direction, and the second frame is provided with a lead powder upper mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a drying mechanism in sequence along the horizontal direction, a first conveying mechanism for driving the grid joint piece to be conveyed is provided on the first frame, and a second conveying mechanism for driving the grid joint piece to be conveyed is provided on the second frame, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting seat and a supporting platform, the supporting platform is fixedly provided on the first frame, the cutting seat is located above the supporting platform, the cutting seat is slidably provided on the first frame in a vertical direction, and cutting knives are fixedly provided on both sides of the cutting seat in the horizontal direction, and a first driving component for driving the cutting seat to move up and down is provided on the first frame, the lead powder upper mechanism comprises a hopper, a first upper lead powder roller and a second upper lead powder roller are rotatably provided in the hopper, and the first upper The lead powder roller is located above the second upper lead powder roller, and the clamping mechanism includes an upper pressing roller and a lower pressing roller, the upper pressing roller is located above the lower pressing roller, the upper pressing roller and the lower pressing roller are rotatably arranged on the second frame, the upper pressing roller can be slidably arranged on the second frame in a vertical direction, and the second frame is provided with a spring that drives the upper pressing roller to move downward, the first frame and the second frame are connected through a transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism includes a placing rod and a transfer plate, the placing rods are fixedly arranged on the first frame and the second frame respectively, a first bent portion is extended downward at one end of the placing rod close to the transfer plate, a second bent portion is extended downward at one end of the placing rod close to the hopper, the transfer plate is hingedly arranged on the first frame, and a second driving component that drives the transfer plate to swing is provided on the first frame, and the grid link can be hung on the placing rod after swinging with the transfer plate.
2. The electrode plate processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stopper for stopping the plate grid joint piece is arranged on the first frame, and the stopper is arranged between the support platform and the transfer plate, and the stopper includes a hinged portion and a baffle portion, and the hinged portion of the stopper is hingedly arranged on the first frame, and the baffle portion of the stopper is close to the outlet of the cutting mechanism, and the transfer plate can contact the stopper when it swings downward, thereby driving the baffle portion of the stopper to lift up; when the transfer plate swings upward, the baffle portion of the stopper drops down to stop the plate grid joint piece.
3. The electrode plate processing equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The mold mechanism includes a movable mold and a fixed mold. The movable mold is arranged on the first frame in a lateral sliding manner, and the fixed mold is fixedly arranged on the first frame. A cavity for forming the grid joint piece is formed between the movable mold and the fixed mold. A third driving component for driving the movable mold to slide is arranged on the first frame. The fixed mold is fixedly arranged on a lateral direction with a first guide rod. The movable mold slides and cooperates with the first guide rod. The third driving component includes a first cylinder and a connecting frame. The first cylinder is fixedly arranged on the first frame. The connecting frame is arranged on the first frame in a lateral sliding manner. One end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the first cylinder, and the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the movable mold.
4. The electrode plate processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first frame is also hingedly provided with a receiving box for receiving external liquid alloy above the mold mechanism, and the receiving box is provided with an overflow groove on the side close to the cavity. The first frame is provided with a second cylinder for driving the receiving box to swing, and the second cylinder is hingedly provided on the first frame. The telescopic rod of the second cylinder is hingedly cooperated with the receiving box, and the second cylinder drives the receiving box to swing, and the liquid alloy in the receiving box flows into the cavity through the overflow groove.
5. The electrode plate processing equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first frame is fixedly provided with a second guide rod in the vertical direction, and the cutter seat is slidably matched with the second guide rod. The second driving assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft and a pull rod. The motor is fixedly provided on the first frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the first frame. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and an eccentric wheel is synchronously rotated at the end of the rotating shaft. The upper end of the pull rod is hingedly matched with the cutter seat, and the lower end of the pull rod is hingedly matched with the eccentric wheel. The rotating shaft drives the eccentric wheel to make an eccentric movement, thereby driving the pull rod to move up and down.
6. The electrode plate processing equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The second frame is provided with a third guide rod along the vertical direction, the upper pressure roller is installed on the third guide rod through a slide, the slide and the third guide rod are slidably matched, the end of the upper pressure roller is rotatably set on the slide, the third guide rod is provided with a fixed block above the slide, the spring is sleeved on the third guide rod, one end of the spring is abutted on the slide, and the other end of the spring is abutted on the fixed block.
7. The electrode plate processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second frame is also provided with a spray mechanism above the upper pressure roller, and the spray mechanism includes a liquid storage tank and a liquid inlet head connected to an external pipeline. The liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the third guide rod, and a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the liquid storage tank. The lower end surface of the liquid storage cavity is provided with a plurality of water outlets corresponding to the upper pressure roller, and the liquid inlet head is located above the liquid storage cavity.
8. The electrode plate processing equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The drying mechanism includes a drying box, a fan and an electric heating wire. The drying box is fixedly arranged on the second frame. A drying chamber is arranged in the drying box. An air duct connected to the fan is arranged in the drying box. The electric heating wire is arranged at the inlet of the air duct. A plurality of air outlets connected to the drying chamber are distributed on the air duct.
9. The electrode plate processing equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first conveying mechanism includes a guide plate, a first conveyor belt, a first drive roller and a second drive roller. The first conveyor belt is located between the mold mechanism and the cutter mechanism. The first frame is also rotatably provided with a pressure wheel above the first conveyor belt. The guide plate is fixedly provided on the first frame. The upper end of the guide plate extends to the bottom of the mold mechanism, and the lower end of the guide plate extends to the first conveyor belt. The first drive roller is rotatably provided in the middle of the support platform. The second drive roller is located between the support platform and the transfer plate. The second drive roller is rotatably provided on the first frame. The second conveying mechanism includes a plurality of third drive rollers. The third drive rollers are rotatably provided on the second frame along a lateral interval.
10. The electrode plate processing equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first frame is also provided with a waste recovery mechanism below the cutter mechanism, the waste recovery mechanism includes a second conveyor belt, the first frame is provided with a fourth transmission roller at the inlet of the cutter mechanism, the fourth transmission roller is installed on the first frame through a movable frame, the movable frame is hinged on the first frame, the fourth transmission roller is rotatably set on the movable frame, and the first frame is provided with a third cylinder for driving the fourth transmission roller to swing.
Citation Information
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