A carbonized rice husk collecting device

Abstract

The present invention provides a carbonized rice husk collection device, which belongs to the technical field of carbonized rice husk, and includes a collection component and a screening component. The screening component is installed in the collection component, and a feed inlet is set through the upper sides of the screening cavity, a collecting bucket is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed inlet, a bottom cavity is set at the inner bottom of the screening cavity, a discharge port is set at the bottom center of the bottom cavity, a valve is installed and connected to the discharge port, and a screening outlet passes through the screening cavity and is set below the feed inlet. In the device, a first screening plate and a second screening plate are set, and the screening plates are all inclined herringbone screening plates. The inclined screening plates can gradually screen out the screened materials on the surface to a lower place outside through shaking when they are vibrated by an outer vibrator. In the screening process, particles of different sizes are distinguished, which is convenient for the specification classification of carbonized rice husks, and is suitable for the production and use of carbonized rice husk collection devices.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of carbonized rice husks, in particular to a carbonized rice husk collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Carbonized rice husk refers to the charred material formed by heating the rice husk to a temperature below its ignition point so that it is not fully burned. It has the characteristics of light weight and low thermal conductivity. It can be used as a thermal insulation material for the production of steel and iron in industrial production, and can be used in agriculture for the cultivation of vegetables, flowers, seedlings, fruit trees and other crops, and to improve soil. In life, it can be used as a clean energy source for fire and heating.

[0003] At present, when carbonizing rice husks, the carbonization machines and equipment on the market have problems such as uneven particle crushing and ash-like formation. The low quality directly affects the quality of the finished product. The ash-like rice husks are of very low quality and are not suitable for fire heating. Therefore, it is necessary to upgrade and transform the existing rice husk collection equipment to overcome the existing problems and shortcomings and provide a carbonized rice husk collection device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems that when carbonizing rice husks are carbonized by carbonizing machines and equipment on the market, the particles are unevenly crushed and become ash-like, and the low quality directly affects the quality of the finished product. The ash-like rice husks are of very low quality and are not suitable for fire heating. A carbonized rice husk collection device is provided.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a carbonized rice husk collecting device, comprising a collecting component and a screening component, wherein the screening component is installed in the collecting component;

[0006] The collecting assembly includes a screening chamber, a feed inlet, a collecting bucket, a screening outlet, a bottom chamber, a valve, a discharge port and a sheathing port. The feed inlet is arranged above both sides of the screening chamber, the collecting bucket is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed inlet, the bottom chamber is arranged at the inner bottom of the screening chamber, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom center of the bottom chamber, the valve is installed and connected to the discharge port, the screening outlet is arranged below the feed inlet through the screening chamber, and the sheathing port is opened at the bottom of the screening outlet;

[0007] The screening assembly includes a vibrator, a first screening plate, a rolling shaft, a second screening plate, a driving motor and a screening filter. The vibrator is fixedly installed on the top of the screening chamber, the first screening plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the screening chamber and is connected to the screening material outlet, the second screening plate is fixedly installed below the first screening plate, the rolling shaft is rotatably connected to the gap between the first screening plate and the second screening plate, the screening filter is respectively installed on the bottom of the plate body of the first screening plate and the second screening plate, and the driving motor is installed at the rear of the screening chamber.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the first screen plate and the second screen plate are both inclined herringbone screen plates.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the rolling shaft is provided with a plurality of rolling teeth which are transversely arranged in the inner wall of the screening cavity, and the rolling teeth on the surface of the rolling shaft are meshed and connected with each other.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rolling shaft inside the screening chamber.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the collecting hopper is funnel-shaped and the bottom opening is aligned with the top center of the first sieve plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the number of the screening material outlets is consistent with the number of screening plates inside the screening chamber and they are connected through.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the mesh number of the screening filter of the first screening plate is less than the mesh number of the screening filter of the second screening plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, a first screening plate and a second screening plate are provided, and both the first screening plate and the second screening plate are inclined screening plates in a herringbone shape. The inclined screening plate can gradually screen out the screened material on the surface to a lower place outside through the vibration and shaking of the outer vibrator. In the screening process, particles of different particle sizes are distinguished, which is convenient for the specification classification of carbonized rice husks.

[0016] 2. The advantage of this carbonized rice husk collection device is that it is provided with a rolling shaft, and the rolling shaft is provided with a plurality of rolling shafts and is transversely arranged in the inner wall of the screening chamber, and the rolling teeth on the surface of the rolling shaft are meshed and connected with each other. After the rolling shaft is driven by the outer driving motor, the meshing connection can grind the sieved particles into finer powder.

[0017] 3. The carbonized rice husk collecting device is provided with a collecting bucket, which is funnel-shaped and has a bottom opening aligned with the top center of the first screening plate, so as to prevent all the particles from being in the center, which is more conducive to screening. During the shaking process, the particles are gradually shaken off from the highest point of the first screening plate to the bottom of both sides, and are screened out from the screening outlets on both sides, so as to obtain relatively pure carbonized rice husks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sub-screen plate of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 1-4 Middle: 1-screening chamber, 2-feeding port, 3-vibrator, 4-collecting bucket, 5-first screening plate, 6-rolling shaft, 7-second screening plate, 8-screening outlet, 9-bottom chamber, 10-valve, 11-discharge port, 12-set port, 13-drive motor, 14-screening filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the present invention, a carbonized rice husk collecting device includes a collecting component and a screening component, wherein the screening component is installed in the collecting component;

[0026] The collecting assembly includes a screening chamber 1, a feed inlet 2, a collecting bucket 4, a screening outlet 8, a bottom chamber 9, a valve 10, a discharge port 11 and a sleeve port 12. The feed inlet 2 is arranged above both sides of the screening chamber 1, the collecting bucket 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed inlet 2, the bottom chamber 9 is arranged at the inner bottom of the screening chamber 1, the discharge port 11 is arranged at the bottom center of the bottom chamber 9, the valve 10 is installed and connected to the discharge port 11, the screening outlet 8 is arranged below the feed inlet 2 through the screening chamber 1, and the sleeve port 12 is opened at the bottom of the screening outlet 8;

[0027] The screening assembly includes a vibrator 3, a first screening plate 5, a rolling shaft 6, a second screening plate 7, a driving motor 13 and a screening filter 14. The vibrator 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the screening chamber 1, the first screening plate 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the screening chamber 1 and is connected to the screening material outlet 8, the second screening plate 7 is fixedly installed below the first screening plate 5, the rolling shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the gap between the first screening plate 5 and the second screening plate 7, the screening filter 14 is respectively installed on the bottom of the first screening plate 5 and the second screening plate 7, and the driving motor 13 is installed at the rear of the screening chamber 1.

[0028] Among them, the first screening plate 5 and the second screening plate 7 are both herringbone inclined screening plates. The inclined screening plates can gradually screen out the screened materials on the surface to a lower place on the outside through shaking when they are vibrated by the outer vibrator 3, and distinguish particles of different sizes during the screening process.

[0029] Among them, there are several rolling shafts 6 and they are horizontally arranged in the inner wall of the screening chamber 1, and the rolling teeth on the surface of the rolling shaft 6 are meshed and connected with each other. After the rolling shaft 6 is driven by the outer driving motor 13, the meshing connection can grind the sieved particles into finer powder.

[0030] Among them, the output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected to the rolling shaft 6 inside the screening chamber 1, which can effectively drive the rolling shaft 6 to rotate.

[0031] Among them, the collecting bucket 4 is funnel-shaped and the bottom opening is aligned with the top center of the first screening plate 5, which prevents all the particles from being in the center for better screening. During the shaking process, the particles are gradually shaken off to the bottom of both sides at the highest point of the first screening plate 5 and screened out from the screening outlets 8 on both sides, so that relatively pure carbonized rice husks can be obtained.

[0032] Among them, the number of screening material outlets 8 and the screening plates inside the screening chamber 1 are consistent and they are connected through, making collection more convenient.

[0033] Among them, the mesh number of the screening filter 14 of the first screening plate 5 is less than that of the screening filter 14 of the second screening plate 7, which can effectively screen and collect the carbonized rice husks of different coarseness and fineness, and facilitate the classification of the specifications of the carbonized rice husks.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] First, when using the carbonized rice husk collecting device of the present invention, an external power source is connected to start the vibrator 3 on the top of the outside and the driving motor 13 inside, so that the vibrator 3 can drive the entire inner wall of the screening chamber 1 to vibrate, and then the carbonized rice husk is added into the screening chamber 1 through the feed port 2, and the carbonized rice husk is gathered to the top center of the first screening plate 5 through the collecting bucket 4 connected to the feed port 2 on the inside, and after being vibrated and shaken by the vibrator 3, the relatively finely divided carbonized rice husk contained inside falls from the screening filter 14, and the carbonized rice husk on the surface of the first screening plate 5 is gradually shaken off from the surface of the first screening plate 5 to both sides, and is sieved out from the screening outlets 8 on both sides, to obtain The relatively pure carbonized rice husk and the finely crushed carbonized rice husk after falling are squeezed and crushed between the rolling shaft 6 between the first screening plate 5 and the second screening plate 7, so that the crushed finely crushed carbonized rice husk falls to the surface of the second screening plate 7, and is screened according to the screening method of the above-mentioned first screening plate 5, and is screened out from the screening outlet 8 on the outer side of the second screening plate 7 to obtain a relatively general carbonized rice husk ash, while the powdered carbonized rice husk ash sieved through the screening filter 14 on the surface of the second screening plate 7 will be in the bottom cavity 9 at the bottom, and can be collected through the bottom discharge port 11. The utility model can effectively screen and collect the carbonized rice husks of different coarseness and fineness, which is convenient for the specification classification of the carbonized rice husks.

Claims

1. A carbonized rice husk collecting device, comprising a collecting assembly and a screening assembly, wherein the screening assembly is installed in the collecting assembly; Features: The collecting component comprises a screening chamber (1), an inlet (2), a collecting bucket (4), a screening outlet (8), a bottom chamber (9), a valve (10), a discharge port (11) and a sleeve port (12); the inlet (2) is arranged through the upper sides of the screening chamber (1); the collecting bucket (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the inlet (2); the bottom chamber (9) is arranged at the inner bottom of the screening chamber (1); the discharge port (11) is arranged at the bottom center of the bottom chamber (9); the valve (10) is installed and connected to the discharge port (11); the screening outlet (8) is arranged through the screening chamber (1) below the inlet (2); and the sleeve port (12) is opened at the bottom of the screening outlet (8); The screening assembly comprises a vibrator (3), a first screening plate (5), a rolling shaft (6), a second screening plate (7), a driving motor (13) and a screening filter (14); the vibrator (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the screening chamber (1); the first screening plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the screening chamber (1) and is connected to a screening material outlet (8); the second screening plate (7) is fixedly mounted below the first screening plate (5); the rolling shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the gap between the first screening plate (5) and the second screening plate (7); the screening filter (14) is respectively mounted on the bottom of the first screening plate (5) and the second screening plate (7); and the driving motor (13) is mounted at the rear of the screening chamber (1); The output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected to the rolling shaft (6) inside the screening chamber (1); The collecting hopper (4) is funnel-shaped and has a bottom opening aligned with the top center of the first sieve plate (5); The mesh number of the screening filter (14) of the first screening plate (5) is smaller than the mesh number of the screening filter (14) of the second screening plate (7); The vibrator (3) at the top of the outer side and the driving motor (13) inside are started, so that the vibrator (3) drives the entire inner wall of the screening chamber (1) to vibrate, and then the carbonized rice husk is added into the screening chamber (1) through the feed inlet (2), and the carbonized rice husk is gathered to the top center of the first screening plate (5) through the collecting bucket (4) connected to the feed inlet (2) on the inner side. After being vibrated and shaken by the vibrator (3), the relatively finely divided carbonized rice husk falls from the screening filter (14) on the surface of the first screening plate (5), and the carbonized rice husk on the surface of the first screening plate (5) is gradually removed from the screening filter (14). The surface of the first sieve plate (5) is shaken off to both sides and sieved out from the sieve outlets (8) on both sides. The fallen carbonized rice husks are squeezed and crushed between the rolling shafts (6) between the first sieve plate (5) and the second sieve plate (7), so that the crushed carbonized rice husks fall onto the surface of the second sieve plate (7), are sieved, and are sieved out from the sieve outlets (8) on the outside of the second sieve plate (7). The powdered carbonized rice husk ash sieved through the sieve filter (14) on the surface of the second sieve plate (7) is collected in the bottom cavity (9) through the bottom discharge port (11).

2. The carbonized rice husk collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first screening plate (5) and the second screening plate (7) are both herringbone shaped inclined screening plates.

3. The carbonized rice husk collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling shaft (6) is provided with a plurality of teeth and is transversely arranged in the inner wall of the screening chamber (1), and the rolling teeth on the surface of the rolling shaft (6) are meshed and connected with each other.

4. The carbonized rice husk collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening material outlets (8) are consistent in number with the screening plates inside the screening chamber (1) and are connected in a through-connection manner.

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