A water energy water extraction equipment

By setting up a conical filter at the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment, the problem of poor impurity removal effect of existing equipment is solved and the operation efficiency of the equipment is improved.

CN112807788BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19黄源平
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110190458.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-02-18
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2041-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water energy water lifting equipment has poor impurity removal effect, resulting in poor operational results.

Method used

Filters are provided at the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment. The filter element includes a tubular shell and a conical filter net. The shell is connected to the water inlet and the external water inlet pipe. The conical tip of the filter net faces the side of the water inlet pipe. Impurities accumulate along the edge of the conical filter net under the action of the water flow to reduce obstacles to the water flow.

Benefits of technology

It improves the operating effect of water energy water extraction equipment, reduces the obstacles to water flow by impurities, and improves the operating efficiency of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a water energy extraction device, which includes a filter element, which is arranged at the water inlet of the water energy extraction device, and the filter element is respectively installed and connected to the water inlet of the water energy extraction device and the external water inlet pipe; the filter element includes a tubular shell and a conical filter screen, the two ends of the shell are respectively installed and connected to the water inlet of the water energy extraction device and the external water inlet pipe, the filter screen is arranged on the side of the shell close to the external water inlet pipe, and the conical tip of the filter screen faces the side of the external water inlet pipe. Under the action of water flow, impurities will accumulate along the edge of the conical filter screen from the middle phase, so that the impurities accumulated at the edge of the filter screen have less obstruction to the water flow, while the existing flat mesh filter screen will accumulate impurities against the water flow, which has a greater obstruction to the water flow. Therefore, the filter element of the present application significantly improves the operating effect of the water energy extraction device compared with the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of devices using the water hammer principle, and in particular to a water energy water extraction device. Background Art

[0002] With the progress of society and the recognition of the limitations of petrochemical energy applications, people are paying more and more attention to various equipment that directly convert natural forces into power. As a pumping equipment that can operate effectively without secondary energy such as electricity, water energy water pumping equipment is an ideal natural force conversion equipment. Water energy water pumping equipment is an advanced water pumping device that uses flowing water as power, produces water hammer effect through mechanical action, and converts low head energy into high head energy.

[0003] Water energy extraction equipment primarily consists of six components: an inlet pipe, a pump, a drain valve, a center valve, a pressure tank, and an outlet pipe. When water flowing down the inlet pipe reaches the drain valve (a deadweight-loaded valve), the force of the water flow (sufficient as long as the flow rate is high enough) causes the valve to close rapidly. However, if the water suddenly stops flowing, its kinetic energy is converted into pressure energy. This increases the pressure within the pipe, pushing open the center valve. Some water enters the pressure tank and rises along the outlet pipe to a certain height. Subsequently, as the pressure in the inlet pipe decreases, the drain valve automatically drops under the action of the deadweight, returning to its open state. Simultaneously, the compressed air in the pressure tank forces the center valve to close, and the entire process repeats.

[0004] Existing water energy water pumping equipment has poor impurity removal effect or blocks water flow during impurity removal, resulting in poor operation effect of the water energy water pumping equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a water energy water extraction device to improve the operating effect of the water energy water extraction device.

[0006] The present application discloses a water energy water extraction equipment, including a filter element, which is arranged at the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment, and the filter element is respectively installed and connected to the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment and an external water inlet pipe; the filter element includes a tubular shell and a conical filter net, and the two ends of the shell are respectively installed and connected to the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment and the external water inlet pipe, the filter net is arranged on the side of the shell close to the external water inlet pipe, and the conical tip of the filter net faces the side of the external water inlet pipe.

[0007] Optionally, the diameter of one end of the shell connected to the external water inlet pipe is larger than the diameter of the end of the shell connected to the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment, and the shape of the cross-section of the shell through the central axis is a "convex" shape, and the filter is installed on the inner side of the shell with a larger diameter.

[0008] Optionally, the shell is an integrally formed structure.

[0009] Optionally, the diameter of the connection end between the shell and the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment is equal to the diameter of the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment.

[0010] Optionally, a first switch for controlling water is provided at the water inlet end of the water energy water extraction equipment, and the shell includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is detachably connected to the external water inlet pipe, and the second shell is detachably connected to the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment, the filter is arranged between the first shell and the second shell, the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected, and the first shell is provided with a second switch for controlling water.

[0011] Optionally, the detachable connections are all connected by bolts and nuts.

[0012] Optionally, the filter is fixed to the second shell by screws.

[0013] Optionally, the filter is made of hard plastic material.

[0014] Optionally, the filter screen is made of the same material as the water inlet pipe of the water energy water extraction equipment.

[0015] Optionally, the filter net is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the filter holes are gradually densely distributed from the cone tip toward the edge.

[0016] The filter element is provided at the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment disclosed in the present application, and the filter element includes a tubular shell and a filter screen. The two ends of the shell are respectively installed and connected to the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment and the external water inlet pipe, and the filter screen is arranged on the side of the shell close to the external water inlet pipe, wherein the filter element is conical, and the conical tip of the filter screen faces the side of the external water inlet pipe. In this way, when the external water inlet pipe introduces water flow into the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment, impurities contained in the water flow will be intercepted by the filter screen. At the same time, the impurities will accumulate from the edge of the intermediate phase along the conical filter screen under the action of the water flow. In this way, the impurities accumulated at the edge of the filter screen have less obstruction effect on the water flow, while the existing flat mesh filter screen will accumulate impurities against the water flow, which has a greater obstruction effect on the water flow. Therefore, the filter element of the present application has significantly improved the operating effect of the water energy water extraction equipment compared with the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The included drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present application, which constitute a part of the specification, are used to illustrate the implementation methods of the present application, and together with the text description, explain the principles of the present application. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a water energy water extraction device equipped with a filter element according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the steps for installing a water energy water extraction device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Among them, 100, water energy water extraction equipment; 101, filter element; 102, water inlet; 103, external water inlet pipe; 104, shell; 105, filter; 106, first switch; 107, second switch; 108, first shell; 109, second shell; 110, filter hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] It should be understood that the terms used herein, the specific structures and functional details disclosed are only for describing specific embodiments and are representative. However, the present application can be implemented in many alternative forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein.

[0022] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate relative importance or implicitly specify the quantity of the technical features indicated. Therefore, unless otherwise specified, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features; "plurality" means two or more. The term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to be non-exclusive inclusion, and one or more other features, integers, operations, units, components, and / or combinations thereof may be present or added.

[0023] In addition, terms indicating orientation or positional relationships such as “center,” “lateral,” “up,” “down,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inside,” and “outside” are described based on the orientation or relative positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present application, and do not indicate that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present application.

[0024] Furthermore, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on specific circumstances.

[0025] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and optional embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, as an embodiment of the present application, a water energy water extraction equipment 100 is disclosed, including a filter element 101, wherein the filter element 101 is arranged at the water inlet 102 of the water energy water extraction equipment 100, and the filter element 101 is respectively installed and connected to the water inlet 102 of the water energy water extraction equipment 100 and the external water inlet pipe 103; the filter element 101 includes a tubular shell 104 and a conical filter screen 105, and the two ends of the shell 104 are respectively installed and connected to the water inlet 102 of the water energy water extraction equipment 100 and the external water inlet pipe 103, and the filter screen 105 is arranged on the side of the shell 104 close to the external water inlet pipe 103, and the conical tip of the filter screen 105 faces the side of the external water inlet pipe 103.

[0027] The water energy water extraction equipment 100 disclosed in this solution is provided with a filter 101 at the water inlet 102. The filter 101 includes a tubular shell 104 and a filter screen 105. The two ends of the shell 104 are respectively connected to the water inlet 102 of the water energy water extraction equipment 100 and the external water inlet pipe 103. The filter screen 105 is arranged on the side of the shell 104 close to the external water inlet pipe 103. The filter 101 is conical, and the conical tip of the filter screen 105 faces the external water inlet pipe 103. In this way, the water energy water extraction equipment 100 is not affected by the water inlet pipe 103. When water is introduced into the water inlet 102 of the water-lifting equipment 100, impurities mixed in the water will be intercepted by the filter 105. At the same time, under the action of the water flow, the impurities will accumulate from the edge of the middle phase along the conical filter 105. In this way, the impurities accumulated at the edge of the filter 105 have less obstruction to the water flow, while the existing flat mesh filter 105 will accumulate impurities against the water flow, which has a greater obstruction to the water flow. Therefore, the filter element 101 of this scheme significantly improves the operating effect of the water energy water-lifting equipment 100 compared with the existing technology.

[0028] The shell 104 is an integrally formed structure, and the diameter of the end of the shell 104 connected to the external water inlet pipe 103 is larger than the diameter of the end of the shell 104 connected to the water inlet 102 of the water energy water extraction equipment 100, and the cross-section of the shell 104 through the central axis is in the shape of a "convex" character, and the filter 105 is installed on the inner side of the shell 104 with a larger diameter. In this solution, the integrally formed shell 104 can provide better structural stability and can be used under the impact of strong water flow. The shell 104 is designed to be in a "convex" shape, and the filter 105 is installed on the inner side of the shell 104 with a larger diameter. In actual use, when impurities in the water flow are guided to the edge by the filter 105, they can be blocked by the side wall of the shell 104. When cleaning is required, only the shell 104 needs to be cleaned.

[0029] In order to stabilize the water flow, in this solution, the diameter of the connection end between the shell 104 and the water inlet 102 of the water energy water extraction equipment 100 is equal to the diameter of the water inlet 102 of the water energy water extraction equipment 100 .

[0030] Specifically, a first switch 106 for controlling water is provided at the water inlet 102 end of the water energy water extraction equipment 100, and the shell 104 includes a first shell 108 and a second shell 109. The first shell 108 is detachably connected to the external water inlet pipe 103, and the second shell 109 is detachably connected to the water inlet 102 of the water energy water extraction equipment 100. The filter net 105 is arranged between the first shell 108 and the second shell 109. The first shell 108 and the second shell 109 are detachably connected, and the first shell 108 is provided with a second switch 107 for controlling water. Considering that if excessive impurities accumulate, it will increase the obstruction to water flow, in order to facilitate the cleaning of impurities, the filter element 101 disclosed in this solution includes a first shell 108 and a second shell 109. The first shell 108 and the second shell 109 are connected in a detachable manner. In this embodiment, they are connected by bolts and nuts. Then the first shell 108 is detachably connected to the external water inlet pipe 103, specifically also connected by bolts and nuts. The second shell 109 is detachably connected to the water inlet 102 of the water energy water extraction equipment 100, specifically also connected by bolts and nuts. At the same time, the water inlet 102 end of the water energy water extraction equipment 100 is provided with a first switch 106 for controlling water, and the first shell 108 is provided with a second switch 107 for controlling water. In this way, when the first switch 106 and the second switch 107 are controlled to be closed, the second shell 109 can be removed. Because the filter screen 105 is arranged between the first shell 108 and the second shell 109, the filter screen 105 can be removed, the impurities can be cleaned, and then it can be reinstalled and continued to be used normally. The filter screen 105 in this embodiment can be fixed to the second shell 109 by screws, or the filter screen 105 can be clamped between the first shell 108 and the second shell 109 by the tightening force between the two.

[0031] Furthermore, the filter 105 is made of a hard plastic material. Existing technology allows the use of hard plastic to manufacture various components, resulting in excellent strength and wear resistance, and low cost. Of course, the filter 105 can also be made of the same material as the water inlet pipe 103 of the water energy extraction device 100. If the liquid being used has electrolyte properties, to prevent chemical battery phenomena, this solution uses the same material for the filter 105 and the water inlet pipe 103 of the water energy extraction device 100.

[0032] More specifically, the present solution discloses that the filter screen 105 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 110, and the filter holes 110 are gradually densely distributed from the conical tip toward the edge. Considering that the impurities intercepted by the filter screen 105 will accumulate at the edge of the filter screen 105, in order to prevent the impurities from being continuously flushed by the water flow and being washed into the water energy water extraction equipment 100, the present solution gradually densely distributes the filter holes 110 on the filter screen 105 from the conical tip toward the edge. In this way, the denser filter holes 110 can play a good blocking role for the impurities accumulated at the edge of the filter screen 105, and can effectively prevent the impurities that have been blocked from being washed into the water energy water extraction equipment 100 by the water flow. Of course, the filter holes 110 on the filter screen 105 can also be evenly arranged more densely.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the present application also discloses a method for installing a water energy extraction device 100, wherein the water energy extraction device 100 includes a filter element 101, the filter element 101 is arranged at the water inlet 102 of the water energy extraction device 100, and the filter element 101 is respectively installed and connected to the water inlet 102 of the water energy extraction device 100 and the external water inlet pipe 103; the filter element 101 includes a tubular shell 104 and a conical filter screen 105, the two ends of the shell 104 are respectively installed and connected to the water inlet 102 of the water energy extraction device 100 and the external water inlet pipe 103, the filter screen 105 is arranged on the side of the shell 104 close to the external water inlet pipe 103, and the conical tip of the filter screen 105 faces the external water inlet pipe 103; the installation method of the water energy extraction device 100 includes the following steps:

[0034] S1: Install the conical filter screen on one end of the housing connected to the external water inlet pipe, with the conical tip of the filter screen facing the external water inlet pipe;

[0035] S2: Connecting the housing on which the filter is mounted to the external water inlet pipe;

[0036] S3: Connect the other end of the shell to the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment.

[0037] It should be noted that the limitations on the various steps involved in this application do not limit the order of the steps without affecting the implementation of the specific scheme. The steps written in front can be executed first, later, or even simultaneously. As long as this application can be implemented, it should be deemed to fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0038] The above content is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with specific optional implementation methods, and the specific implementation of the present application cannot be considered to be limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present application belongs, they can make several simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the concept of the present application, which should be considered to fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A water energy water extraction device, characterized in that: The filter comprises a filter element, which is arranged at the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment, and the filter element is respectively installed and connected to the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment and an external water inlet pipe; The filter element includes a tubular shell and a conical filter screen. The two ends of the shell are respectively connected to the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment and the external water inlet pipe. The filter screen is arranged on the side of the shell close to the external water inlet pipe, and the conical tip of the filter screen faces the external water inlet pipe. The diameter of the end of the shell connected to the external water inlet pipe is larger than the diameter of the end of the shell connected to the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment, and the cross-section of the shell through the central axis is convex, and the filter is installed on the inner side of the shell with the larger diameter; The water inlet end of the water energy water extraction device is provided with a first switch for controlling water. The housing includes a first shell and a second shell. The first shell is detachably connected to the external water inlet pipe, and the second shell is detachably connected to the water inlet of the water energy water extraction device. The filter is arranged between the first shell and the second shell. The first shell and the second shell are detachably connected. The first shell is provided with a second switch for controlling water. The filter net is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the filter holes are gradually densely distributed from the cone tip to the edge.

2. A water energy water extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing is an integrally formed structure.

3. The water energy extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the connection end between the shell and the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment is equal to the diameter of the water inlet of the water energy water extraction equipment.

4. The water energy extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable connections are all connected by bolts and nuts.

5. The water energy extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter is fixed to the second shell by screws.

6. The water energy extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen is made of hard plastic material.

7. The water energy extraction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen is made of the same material as the water inlet pipe of the water energy water extraction equipment.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Liquid filtering method and filtering device

    CN105413284A

  • Water energy water lifting equipment

    CN214436885U