A sample delivery component and a detection device

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of medical testing technology, and in particular to a sample delivery component and a testing device, comprising: a support base with a sampling area; a sampling and testing mechanism; and a sample delivery component. The sample delivery component includes a support member and a first auxiliary member. The support member has a first receiving groove, and the first auxiliary member has a second receiving groove. The first auxiliary member is detachably installed in the first receiving groove. The depths of the first and second receiving grooves are different, and / or the widths of the first and second receiving grooves are different. When a test tube matching the first receiving groove needs to be received, the first auxiliary member can be removed. When a test tube matching the second receiving groove needs to be received, the first auxiliary member can be installed in the first receiving groove, and then the test tube is received through the second receiving groove. This allows the sample delivery component to receive test tubes of different sizes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical testing technology, and in particular to a sample delivery component and a testing device. Background Technology

[0002] In actual medical testing, a large number of samples are sent for testing sequentially according to procedures, which takes a relatively long time. When doctors have urgent and important samples that need to be tested as soon as possible, the testing machines are already running, resulting in long waiting times. To enable the rapid testing of urgent and important samples, testing facilities are now equipped with emergency testing units. These emergency testing units typically have sample delivery components for loading test tubes containing emergency samples.

[0003] In the process of implementing this invention, the inventors discovered that currently, sample delivery components are fixedly equipped with a single receiving slot, which can usually only accommodate one type of test tube, resulting in poor compatibility. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main technical problem solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a sample delivery component and a detection device, which realizes the reception of sample tubes of different specifications.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a detection device, characterized in that it includes: a support base with a sampling area for placing test tubes; a sampling and detection mechanism disposed on the support base, the sampling mechanism being used to collect samples loaded in test tubes located within the sampling area and to detect the samples; and a sample delivery component including a support member and a first auxiliary member, the support member having a first receiving groove, the support member being slidably disposed on the support base so that the support member can move between the sampling area and an area outside the sampling area, the first auxiliary member having a second receiving groove, the first auxiliary member being detachably installed in the first receiving groove, wherein the depths of the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove are different, and / or the widths of the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove are different.

[0006] Optionally, the support seat is provided with a sliding opening, and the support seat extends with a first support plate and a second support plate. The first support plate and the second support plate are respectively located on both sides of the sliding opening. The first support plate extends with a first sliding plate, and the second support plate extends with a second sliding plate. The first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are opposite to each other and spaced apart. The sample delivery assembly includes a sliding plate, and the support member is disposed on the sliding plate. The sliding plate is supported by the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate. The sliding plate covers the sliding opening, and the sliding plate can also slide along the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate.

[0007] Optionally, the sample feeding assembly further includes a pusher block, which is fixed to the sliding plate.

[0008] Optionally, the supporting member includes a first rod and a first connecting part, one end of the first connecting part is connected to the first rod, the first receiving groove is disposed on the first rod, and the first connecting part is provided with a positioning hole; the sliding plate is provided with a countersunk platform, the countersunk platform is provided with a through hole and a positioning boss, the first rod passes through the through hole, the first connecting part is supported on the countersunk platform, and the positioning boss is inserted into the positioning hole.

[0009] Optionally, the carrier further includes a handle, one end of which is connected to the other end of the first connecting portion.

[0010] Optionally, the first rod body is further provided with a foolproof protrusion, and the recessed platform is further provided with a foolproof hole. The foolproof hole communicates with the through hole, and when the first rod body passes through the through hole, the foolproof protrusion is inserted into the foolproof hole.

[0011] Optionally, the first auxiliary component includes a second rod and a second connecting portion. The second receiving groove is disposed on the second rod, and the second rod can be received in the first receiving groove. The second connecting portion is connected to the second rod, and when the second rod is received in the first receiving groove, the second connecting portion is supported by the first connecting portion.

[0012] Optionally, the first rod body is further provided with a guide groove communicating with the first receiving groove, and the second rod body is provided with a guide slider, which can slide along the guide groove.

[0013] Optionally, the detection device further includes a second auxiliary component, which is detachably installed in the second receiving groove. The second auxiliary component is also provided with a third receiving groove. The depths of the first receiving groove, the second receiving groove, and the third receiving groove are different, and / or the widths of the first receiving groove, the second receiving groove, and the third receiving groove are different.

[0014] Optionally, the first auxiliary component further includes a clamping structure disposed on the second connecting portion. The second auxiliary component includes a third rod and a cap. The third receiving groove is disposed on the third rod, and the cap is connected to the third rod. The cap is used to cover the opening of the third receiving groove. When the third rod is received in the second receiving groove, the cap can be clamped by the clamping structure.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: Unlike the prior art, the detection device provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes a sample delivery component including a support base, a sampling and detection mechanism, and a sample delivery component. The sample delivery component includes a support member and a first auxiliary member. The support member is provided with a first receiving groove, and the first auxiliary member is provided with a second receiving groove. The first auxiliary member is detachably installed in the first receiving groove. The depths of the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove are different, and / or the widths of the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove are different. When it is necessary to receive a test tube that matches the first receiving groove, the first auxiliary member can be removed. When it is necessary to receive a test tube that matches the second receiving groove, the first auxiliary member can be installed in the first receiving groove, and then the test tube can be received through the second receiving groove, thereby enabling the sample delivery component to receive test tubes of different specifications. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is an assembly diagram of the detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support base according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support base according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support base according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of the image;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sample delivery component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the sample delivery component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the carrier component according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the carrier component according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 10 This is an assembly diagram of the sliding plate and the support member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the first auxiliary component according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. When an element is described as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 The detection device 1 includes a support base 10, a sampling and detection mechanism (not shown), and a sample delivery component 20. The sampling and detection mechanism is disposed on the support base 10 and is used to sample and test test tubes located within the sampling area of ​​the support base 10. The sample delivery component 20 is used to carry test tubes for emergency use and is slidably disposed on the support base 10 so that the carrier can move between the sampling area and areas outside the sampling area. When the sample delivery component 20 delivers a test tube for emergency use into the sampling area, the sampling and detection mechanism can collect samples from the test tubes on the sample delivery component 20 and perform tests on the samples. This allows for priority testing of emergency cases without requiring the detection device to be stopped, making it convenient and quick.

[0031] For the aforementioned support seat 10, as Figures 2 to 4As shown, in addition to the sampling area, the carrier 10 also includes a first baffle 102, a second baffle 103, a sliding port 101, and extending first support plates 102 and second support plates 103. The first support plate 104 and the second support plate 105 are located on either side of the sliding port, and the sliding port 101, the first support plate 104, and the second support plate 105 are used for sliding the sample delivery assembly 30. The sampling area is located between the first baffle 102 and the second baffle 103, wherein the second baffle 103 is provided with a notch 106 for the carrier to pass through.

[0032] For the aforementioned sample delivery component 20, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the sample delivery assembly 20 includes a carrier 201, a first auxiliary component 202, a sliding plate 203, and a pusher 204. The carrier 201 is mounted on the sliding plate 203, which is slidably disposed at the sliding opening 101. The first auxiliary component 202 is detachably disposed on the carrier 201. The carrier 201 and the first auxiliary component 202 can be used to accommodate test tubes of different sizes, so that the sample delivery assembly can be adapted to test tubes of different sizes.

[0033] Push block 204 is fixed to sliding plate 203, and push block 204 facilitates the user to push sliding plate 203 to slide. In some embodiments, sample delivery mark (not shown) is provided on the support 10, wherein the sample delivery mark is located at the edge of the sliding port 101. When push block 204 is aligned with the sample delivery mark, the support 201 enters the sampling area to facilitate the user to identify the position of the sample delivery component.

[0034] Regarding the aforementioned carrier 201, as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the carrier 201 includes a first rod 2011, a first connecting portion 2012, and a handle 2013. One end of the first connecting portion 2012 is connected to the first rod 2011, and the handle 2013 is connected to the other end of the first connecting portion 2012. The first connecting portion 2012 is used to mount on the sliding plate 203, and the handle 2013 facilitates the user to lift the carrier 201. In some embodiments, the axes of the first rod 2011 and the first connecting portion 2012 are perpendicularly arranged, and the axes of the first connecting portion 2012 and the handle 2013 are also perpendicularly arranged.

[0035] The first rod 2011 is provided with a first receiving groove 2014, which can directly receive test tubes of a first specification, such as 2ml sample test tubes, 5ml sample test tubes, etc. In some embodiments, the first rod 2011 is provided with a vent 2015, which is connected to the first receiving groove 2014. When the first receiving groove 2014 receives the test tube, the gas in the first receiving groove 2014 can be discharged through the vent 2015 to reduce the resistance caused by the gas in the first receiving groove 2014 to the test tube.

[0036] The first rod body 2011 is also provided with a guide groove 2016, a foolproof protrusion 2017, and a positioning hole 2018. The guide groove 2016 is connected to the first receiving groove 2014 and is used for sliding of the first auxiliary component 202. The foolproof protrusion 2017 is used to prevent incorrect assembly of the carrier component 201 and the sliding plate 203 by the user. The positioning hole 2018 is used for insertion and engagement of the sliding plate 203.

[0037] Regarding the aforementioned sliding plate 203, as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the sliding plate 203 is provided with a recessed platform 2031, which is provided with a through hole 2032, a foolproof hole 2033 and a positioning boss 2034. The foolproof hole 2033 communicates with the through hole 2032. When the first rod 2011 passes through the through hole 2032, the foolproof protrusion 2017 is inserted into the foolproof hole 2033, the first connecting part 2012 is supported by the recessed platform 2031, and the positioning boss 2034 is inserted into the positioning hole 2018, thereby realizing the positioning of the receiving part 201 on the sliding plate 203.

[0038] In some embodiments, when the first connecting portion 2012 is supported on the recessed platform 2031, the surface of the first connecting portion 2012 away from the recessed platform 2031 is flush with the surface of the sliding plate 203, so that the first connecting portion 2012 is just accommodated in the sliding plate 203, thereby increasing the aesthetics of the support member 201.

[0039] Regarding the first auxiliary component 202 mentioned above, such as Figure 11 As shown, the first auxiliary component 202 includes a second rod 2021, a second connecting portion 2022, and a clamping structure 2023. One end of the second connecting portion 2022 is connected to the second rod 2021, and the clamping structure 2023 is connected to the other end of the second connecting portion 2022. The second rod 2021 is provided with a second receiving groove 2024, which can receive test tubes, such as bullet-shaped blood collection tubes. The clamping structure 2023 is used to clamp the cap of the bullet-shaped blood collection tube.

[0040] It is worth noting that when the first auxiliary component 202 is received in the first receiving slot 2014, the first auxiliary component 202 covers the first receiving slot 2014. At this time, test tubes can only be received through the second receiving slot 2024 of the first auxiliary component 202. The first receiving slot 2014 and the second receiving slot 2024 have different depths and / or different widths, so that the first receiving slot 2014 and the second receiving slot 2024 can be used to receive test tubes of different sizes. This allows the sample delivery assembly to receive different test tubes, thereby improving the compatibility of the sample delivery assembly.

[0041] The second rod 2021 is provided with a guide slider 2025, which can slide along the guide groove 2015 to guide the second rod 2021 when it is received into the first receiving groove 2014.

[0042] For the aforementioned clamping structure 2023, such as Figure 6 As shown, the clamping structure 2023 includes a first clamping arm (not shown) and a second clamping arm (not shown) arranged opposite to each other. The first clamping arm is provided with a first clamping groove (not shown), and the second clamping arm is provided with a second clamping groove (not shown). When the bullet-shaped blood collection tube is received in the second receiving groove 2024, the cap of the bullet-shaped blood collection tube can be received in the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove.

[0043] The beneficial effects of this embodiment of the invention are as follows: Unlike the prior art, the detection device 1 provided by this embodiment of the invention includes a support base 10, a sampling and detection mechanism, and a sample delivery component 20. The sample delivery component 20 includes a support member 201 and a first auxiliary member 202. The support member 201 is provided with a first receiving groove 2014, and the first auxiliary member 202 is provided with a second receiving groove 2024. The first auxiliary member 202 is detachably installed in the first receiving groove 2014. The depths of the first receiving groove 2014 and the second receiving groove 2024 are different, and / or the widths of the first receiving groove 2014 and the second receiving groove 2024 are different. When it is necessary to receive a test tube that matches the first receiving groove 2014, the first auxiliary member 202 can be removed. When it is necessary to receive a test tube that matches the second receiving groove 2024, the first auxiliary member 202 can be installed in the first receiving groove 2014, and then the test tube can be received through the second receiving groove 2024. Thus, the sample delivery component 20 can receive test tubes of different specifications.

[0044] It should be noted that while the preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the specification and accompanying drawings, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are not intended to impose additional limitations on the content of the present invention; their purpose is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of the present invention. Furthermore, the above-described technical features can be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, all of which are considered to be within the scope of the present invention specification. Moreover, those skilled in the art can make improvements or modifications based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A sample delivery assembly, used in a testing device, for carrying test tubes, characterized in that, include: The support member is provided with a first receiving groove; the support member includes a first rod and a first connecting part, one end of the first connecting part is connected to the first rod, the first receiving groove is provided on the first rod, and the first connecting part is provided with a positioning hole; The first auxiliary component includes a second rod, a second connecting portion, a second receiving groove, and a clamping structure disposed on the second connecting portion; the second connecting portion and the second rod are connected, and the clamping structure includes a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm disposed opposite to each other, the first clamping arm being provided with a first clamping groove, and the second clamping arm being provided with a second clamping groove; the first auxiliary component is detachably installed in the first receiving groove, wherein the depths of the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove are different, and / or the widths of the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove are different, so that the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove can be used to accommodate test tubes of different specifications; A sliding plate is provided with a recessed platform, the recessed platform is provided with a through hole and a positioning boss, the first rod passes through the through hole, the first connecting part is supported on the recessed platform, and the positioning boss is inserted into the positioning hole; The first rod body is also provided with a foolproof protrusion and a guide groove communicating with the first receiving groove. The second rod body is provided with a guide slider, which can slide along the guide groove. The countersunk platform is also provided with a foolproof hole, which communicates with the through hole. When the first rod body passes through the through hole, the foolproof protrusion is inserted into the foolproof hole.

2. The sample delivery component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sample delivery assembly also includes a pusher block, which is fixed to the sliding plate.

3. The sample delivery component according to claim 2, characterized in that, The carrier also includes a handle, one end of which is connected to the other end of the first connecting part.

4. The sample delivery assembly according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The first auxiliary component includes a second connecting part, a second receiving groove disposed on the second rod body, the second rod body being received in the first receiving groove, the second connecting part being connected to the second rod body, and when the second rod body is received in the first receiving groove, the second connecting part being supported by the first connecting part.

5. The sample delivery component according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sample delivery assembly also includes a second auxiliary component, which is detachably installed in the second receiving slot. The second auxiliary component is also provided with a third receiving slot. The depths of the first receiving slot, the second receiving slot, and the third receiving slot are different, and / or the widths of the first receiving slot, the second receiving slot, and the third receiving slot are different.

6. A detection device, characterized in that, Includes the sample delivery component as described in any one of claims 1-5.

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