Wind deflector installation tool
By designing the windshield installation tooling and using the combination of frame and press-mounted components, the problem of low installation efficiency of the windshield installation in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and semi-automatic installation process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110258299.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-09
AI Technical Summary
When installing windshields and other products, existing automotive radiators mainly rely on manual assembly, resulting in low installation efficiency and high labor intensity for operators.
A windshield mounting tool is designed, including a frame and a press-fit assembly, which can efficiently install the windshield onto the assembly equipment by sliding movement of the press-fit assembly.
It improves the efficiency of windshield installation, reduces the labor intensity of operators, and realizes the semi-automatic installation of windshield.
Smart Images

Figure CN112935762B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile parts assembly, and in particular to a windshield installation tool. Background Art
[0002] At present, when manufacturers of automobile radiators and other products install the windshield of the product assembly, they all use the form of manual assembly on a workbench, which not only has low installation efficiency but also increases the labor intensity of operators. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a windshield installation method to improve the installation efficiency of the radiator windshield to a certain extent.
[0004] The present invention provides a windshield installation tool, which is used to install a windshield on an assembly device that needs to install a windshield; the windshield installation tool includes a frame and a press-fitting assembly; the press-fitting assembly is arranged on the frame, the assembly device is placed on the frame, and one side of the assembly device used to install the windshield faces the press-fitting assembly; the press-fitting assembly can press the windshield placed on the assembly device, and the press-fitting assembly can move along a first direction on the frame to move the press-fitting assembly from one end of the windshield to the other end of the windshield.
[0005] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a pressing wheel and a mounting support; a guide rail extending along the first direction is provided on the frame, and the mounting support is slidably connected to the guide rail via a slider; the pressing wheel is pivotally connected to the mounting support, the pressing wheel can be pressed onto the wind shield, and the pressing wheel can roll from one end of the wind shield to the other end of the wind shield as the mounting support moves.
[0006] Furthermore, the press-fitting assembly further comprises a connecting plate and a driving device; the connecting plate is slidably connected to the mounting support, and the connecting plate can move along the second direction on the mounting support; the pressing wheel is pivotally connected to the connecting plate;
[0007] The driving device is installed on the mounting support, and is used for driving the connecting plate to move along the second direction, so as to drive the pressure wheel to approach or move away from the windshield.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving device includes an eccentric wheel; the eccentric wheel is pivotally connected to the mounting support through an eccentric shaft, and the side wall of the eccentric wheel can abut against one end of the connecting plate; pulling the eccentric wheel can cause the eccentric wheel to swing toward the connecting plate to push the connecting plate and the pressure wheel to move toward the wind shield.
[0009] Furthermore, a roller is pivotally connected to one end of the connecting plate facing the eccentric wheel, and the connecting plate abuts against the eccentric wheel through the roller.
[0010] Furthermore, the driving device also includes an elastic member; the elastic member is arranged along the second direction, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the mounting support, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the connecting plate; the elastic member can provide elastic force to the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate and the pressure wheel move in a direction away from the wind shield.
[0011] Further, the frame includes a base and a support frame installed on the base; the press-fitting assembly is installed on one end of the support frame along the second direction, and the other end of the support frame along the second direction is detachably connected with a first limit quick changer and a second limit quick changer, and the first limit quick changer and the second limit quick changer are spaced apart along the second direction; one end of the assembly equipment along the second direction can be placed on the first limit quick changer and the second limit quick changer, and lean against the support frame.
[0012] Furthermore, a third position-limiting quick-change is provided on the support frame, and one end of the assembly device along the first direction can abut against the third position-limiting quick-change.
[0013] Furthermore, the support frame and the base are at a predetermined inclination angle.
[0014] Furthermore, an error-proofing component is detachably connected to the base; when the assembling device is assembled with an erroneous windshield plate toward one end of the base, the erroneous windshield plate will be squeezed by the error-proofing component.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The windshield installation tool provided by the present invention is used to install the windshield on the assembly equipment that needs to install the windshield. The windshield installation tool includes a frame and a press-fitting assembly. The assembly equipment to be installed with the windshield can be placed on the frame, and the assembly equipment is supported by the frame; the press-fitting assembly is arranged on the frame, and the press-fitting assembly is directly opposite to the end of the assembly equipment to be assembled with the windshield. The press-fitting assembly is slidably connected to the frame, so that the press-fitting assembly can move from one end of the frame to the other end along a first direction on the frame. When installing the windshield on the assembly equipment, the windshield needs to be placed at the windshield installation position of the assembly equipment first; the press-fitting assembly can be pressed on the windshield, and a downward force is applied to the windshield, so that the windshield at the pressed position is installed in place on the assembly equipment; in the initial position, the press-fitting assembly is located at one end of the frame, and is also located at one end of the windshield, and the press-fitting assembly presses one end of the windshield downward, so that the one end of the windshield at the pressed position is pressed into place with the assembly equipment. Then the press-fitting assembly is moved on the frame. As the press-fitting assembly moves on the frame, it will move from one end of the wind shield to the other end of the wind shield, and completely press-fit the wind shield into place on the assembly equipment, thereby efficiently and quickly completing the installation of the wind shield and the assembly equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a windshield installation tool provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a press-fit assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a press-fit assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention from a second viewing angle.
[0021] Reference numerals:
[0022] 1-frame, 11-base, 12-support frame, 2-pressing assembly, 21-pressing wheel, 22-mounting support, 23-connecting plate, 24-eccentric wheel, 25-roller, 26-handle, 27-elastic member, 3-first limit quick change, 4-second limit quick change, 5-third limit quick change, a-first direction, b-second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 3 A windshield installation tool according to some embodiments of the present application is described.
[0029] The present application provides a windshield installation tool for installing a windshield on an assembly device such as a radiator or an intercooler that requires a windshield to be installed. Figure 1 As shown, the windshield installation tool includes a frame 1 and a press-fit assembly 2.
[0030] The assembly equipment that needs to be installed with a windshield can be placed on the rack 1, and the rack 1 is used to support and position the assembly equipment. Preferably, the rack 1 includes a base 11 and a support frame 12, and the base 11 can be placed on a horizontal platform, such as the ground or a construction operation platform. The support frame 12 is located above the base 11, and the lower end of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the base 11; the support frame 12 has a predetermined width along the first direction a, and the support frame 12 has a predetermined height along the second direction b. The lower end of the support frame 12 is provided with a first limit quick change 3 and a second limit quick change 4, and the first limit quick change 3 and the second limit quick change 4 are arranged at intervals along the first direction a; the first limit quick change 3 and the second limit quick change 4 respectively form a limit groove, and when the assembly equipment is placed on the support frame 12, the end of the assembly equipment to be installed with the windshield is placed upward, the lower end of the assembly equipment is placed in the limit groove, and the main body of the assembly equipment is leaned on the support frame 12, so that the assembly equipment is supported by the rack 1.
[0031] Preferably, if Figure 1 As shown, a third limit quick changer 5 is also provided on the column on one side of the support frame 12. When the assembly equipment is placed on the support frame 12, one end of the assembly equipment along the first direction a can abut against the third limit quick changer 5 to position the assembly equipment through the third limit quick changer 5; thereby, the assembly equipment is supported by the first limit quick changer 3 and the second limit quick changer 4, and the assembly equipment is positioned in the vertical direction at the same time; the assembly equipment is positioned in the horizontal direction through the third limit quick changer 5.
[0032] Preferably, the first limit quick changer 3, the second limit quick changer 4 and the third limit quick changer 5 are all detachably connected to the support frame 12, and the appropriate first limit quick changer 3, the second limit quick changer 4 and the third limit quick changer 5 can be replaced according to assembly equipment of different sizes or shapes to provide stable support and positioning for the assembly equipment.
[0033] In this embodiment, if Figure 1As shown, the press-fitting assembly 2 is slidably connected to the frame 1, so that the press-fitting assembly 2 can move horizontally from one end of the frame 1 to the other end. When installing a windshield on the assembly equipment, the windshield must first be placed at the windshield installation position on the upper end of the assembly equipment; the press-fitting assembly 2 can press on the windshield, exert a downward force on the windshield, so that the windshield at the pressed position is installed in place on the assembly equipment; in the initial position, the press-fitting assembly 2 is located at one end of the frame 1 and also at one end of the windshield. The press-fitting assembly 2 presses down one end of the windshield, so that one end of the windshield at the pressed position is pressed into place with the assembly equipment. As the press-fitting assembly 2 moves on the frame 1, the press-fitting assembly 2 moves from one end of the windshield to the other end of the windshield, and the windshield is completely pressed into place on the assembly equipment, thereby efficiently and quickly completing the installation of the windshield and the assembly equipment.
[0034] After the windshield at one end of the assembly device is installed, the assembly device can be placed upside down on the rack 1 to install the windshield at the other end of the assembly device.
[0035] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the press assembly 2 includes a press wheel 21 and a mounting support 22; a guide rail is arranged on the top crossbeam of the frame 1, and the guide rail is arranged in the horizontal direction which is the same as the extension direction of the wind shield; the mounting support 22 is slidably connected to the guide rail through a slider, so that the mounting slider can slide along the guide rail, thereby enabling the mounting slider to move from one end of the wind shield to the other end of the wind shield.
[0036] The pressing wheel 21 is pivotally connected to the mounting support 22 through a bracket, so that the pressing wheel 21 can move synchronously with the mounting support 22, and the pressing wheel 21 can rotate around its own axis. When the windshield is pressed, the pressing wheel 21 can be pressed on the windshield, and the side wall of the pressing wheel 21 abuts against the upper end surface of the windshield, and exerts a downward force on the windshield. With the movement of the mounting support 22, the pressing wheel 21 will roll from one end of the length direction of the windshield to the other end, so that the windshield is completely installed in place on the assembly equipment.
[0037] In this embodiment, the pressing wheel 21 can move in the vertical direction on the mounting support 22; preferably, as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the pressing assembly 2 also includes a connecting plate 23, and the pressing wheel 21 is pivotally connected to the connecting plate 23 through a bracket, so that the pressing wheel 21 can rotate around its own axis, and at the same time, the pressing wheel 21 is slidably connected to the mounting support 22 through the connecting plate 23, so that the pressing wheel 21 and the connecting plate 23 can move along the second direction b on the mounting support 22, so that the pressing wheel 21 moves in the direction close to or away from the windshield. Before the windshield is pressed, the pressing wheel 21 can be lifted upward from the assembly equipment so that the windshield can be placed on the assembly equipment; when the windshield is pressed, the pressing wheel 21 is pressed downward on the windshield for subsequent pressing operations; after the windshield is pressed, the pressing wheel 21 is moved upward away from the windshield again to remove the assembly equipment with the windshield assembled from the rack 1.
[0038] Preferably, the pressing assembly 2 includes a driving device, which is fixedly arranged on the mounting support 22. The driving end of the driving device is connected to the connecting plate 23. The driving device can drive the connecting plate 23 to reciprocate along the second direction b on the mounting support 22, thereby driving the pressing wheel 21 to rise and fall along the second direction b, so that the pressing wheel 21 is lifted off the windshield or pressed against the windshield.
[0039] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving device includes an eccentric wheel 24 and an elastic member 27. The eccentric wheel 24 is used to drive the connecting plate 23 and the pressure wheel 21 to move downward so that the pressure wheel 21 is pressed against the windshield; the elastic member 27 is used to drive the connecting plate 23 and the pressure wheel 21 to move upward so that the pressure wheel 21 is lifted upward from the windshield.
[0040] Preferably, the eccentric wheel 24 is pivotally connected to the mounting support 22 through an eccentric shaft, and a handle 26 is provided on the eccentric wheel 24. By pulling the handle 26 up and down, the eccentric wheel 24 can swing up and down around the eccentric shaft; the side wall of the eccentric wheel 24 can abut against the upper end of the connecting plate 23. When the operator pulls the handle 26 downward, the eccentric wheel 24 can swing downward, and the eccentric wheel 24 will push the connecting plate 23 and the hand wheel to move downward; the operator continues to apply a downward force to the handle 26, so that the pressing wheel 21 is pressed on the windshield with a certain pressure, so as to press the corresponding windshield into place on the assembly equipment.
[0041] At the same time, the operator can apply force to the mounting bracket 22 by pushing the handle 26 in the horizontal direction, so that the mounting bracket 22 reciprocates along the first direction a on the frame 1, so that the pressure wheel 21 rolls from one end of the wind shield to the other end of the wind shield, completing the assembly of the wind shield and the assembly equipment.
[0042] Preferably, if Figure 2As shown, a roller 25 is provided at one end of the connecting plate 23 facing the eccentric wheel 24, and the roller 25 is pivotally connected to the end of the connecting plate 23 so that the roller 25 can rotate around its own axis, and the connecting plate 23 abuts against the eccentric wheel 24 through the roller 25; thereby, the eccentric wheel 24 can more smoothly push the connecting plate 23 and the pressure wheel 21 to move downward.
[0043] In this embodiment, the resetting of the pressure wheel 21 is achieved by driving the elastic member 27; preferably, the elastic member 27 is arranged along the second direction b, and one end of the elastic member 27 is connected to the mounting support 22, and the other end of the elastic member 27 is connected to the bracket of the pressure wheel 21; when the pressure wheel 21 moves downward relative to the mounting support 22 driven by the eccentric wheel 24, the elastic member 27 is stretched; when the installation of the windshield is completed, the pressure wheel 21 needs to be reset, the operator releases the handle 26 on the eccentric wheel 24, the operator no longer continues to provide a downward force on the pressure wheel 21, and the pressure wheel 21 will move upward under the action of the elastic force of the elastic member 27, and push the eccentric wheel 24 upward through the connecting plate 23, so that the eccentric wheel 24 swings upward until the pressure wheel 21 is reset.
[0044] In the specific operation process, the operator first places the assembly device on the frame 1, and places the windshield on the assembly device; at this time, the pressure wheel 21 is located at a predetermined height above the windshield under the action of the elastic member 27. Then the operator pushes the handle 26 on the eccentric wheel 24 in the horizontal direction to move the press assembly 2 to one end of the windshield, and then pulls the handle 26 downward to move the pressure wheel 21 downward and presses it on the windshield with a certain pressure; then the operator pulls the handle 26 in the horizontal direction again to move the press assembly 2 from one end of the windshield to the other end, completing the assembly of the windshield and the assembly device; finally, the operator releases the handle 26, and the pressure wheel 21 moves upward to return to the initial position under the elastic force of the elastic member 27.
[0045] Therefore, the semi-automatic installation of the windshield can be realized through the windshield installation tool, which improves the production efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of the operator.
[0046] In this embodiment, preferably, the elastic member 27 is a spring, and the number of the springs can be multiple, and the multiple springs simultaneously provide an upward elastic force to the pressing wheel 21 to reset the pressing wheel 21. Preferably, the number of the springs is two, and the two springs are spaced apart and arranged on both sides of the axis direction of the pressing wheel 21.
[0047] In one embodiment of the present application, preferably, an error-proofing component is further provided on the base 11 of the rack 1, and the error-proofing component extends upward to a predetermined height. When the windshield is installed at one end of the assembly device and the windshield needs to be assembled at the other end of the assembly device, the assembly device needs to be turned upside down and placed back on the rack 1, that is, the end on which the windshield has been assembled is placed at the lower end. If the windshield at this end is assembled in the wrong direction, the windshield will be squeezed by the error-proofing component, causing the windshield to deform, thereby reminding the operator that the windshield is assembled incorrectly.
[0048] In this embodiment, preferably, Figure 1 As shown, the support frame 12 and the base 11 have a predetermined inclination angle. Preferably, the inclination angle between the support frame 12 and the base 11 is 60 degrees to improve the operating comfort of the operator when assembling the windshield through the windshield installation tool.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A windshield installation tool, used for installing a windshield on an assembly device that needs to install a windshield; characterized in that: Includes frame and press-fit assembly; The press-fit assembly is arranged on the frame, the assembly equipment is placed on the frame, and the side of the assembly equipment used for installing the windshield plate faces the press-fit assembly; The press-fitting assembly can press the windshield placed on the assembly device, and the press-fitting assembly can move along the first direction on the frame so that the press-fitting assembly moves from one end of the windshield to the other end of the windshield; The press-fit assembly comprises a press wheel and a mounting support; The frame is provided with a guide rail extending along the first direction, and the mounting support is slidably connected to the guide rail via a slider; The pressing wheel is pivotally connected to the mounting support, the pressing wheel can be pressed on the windshield, and the pressing wheel can roll from one end of the windshield to the other end of the windshield as the mounting support moves; The press-fit assembly also includes a connecting plate and a driving device; The connecting plate is slidably connected to the mounting support, and the connecting plate can move along the second direction on the mounting support; The pressing wheel is pivotally connected to the connecting plate; The driving device is installed on the mounting support, and is used to drive the connecting plate to move along the second direction, so as to drive the pressure wheel to approach or move away from the windshield; The driving device comprises an eccentric wheel; The eccentric wheel is pivotally connected to the mounting support via an eccentric shaft, and the side wall of the eccentric wheel can abut against one end of the connecting plate; Pulling the eccentric wheel can cause the eccentric wheel to swing toward the direction close to the connecting plate, so as to push the connecting plate and the pressure wheel to move toward the direction close to the windshield plate; A roller is pivotally connected to one end of the connecting plate facing the eccentric wheel, and the connecting plate abuts against the eccentric wheel through the roller; The driving device further comprises an elastic member; The elastic member is arranged along the second direction, and one end of the elastic member is connected to the mounting support, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the connecting plate; The elastic member can provide elastic force to the connecting plate, so that the connecting plate and the pressure wheel move in a direction away from the wind shield plate; The frame comprises a base and a support frame mounted on the base; The press-fit assembly is installed at one end of the support frame along the second direction, and the other end of the support frame along the second direction is detachably connected with a first limit quick change and a second limit quick change, and the first limit quick change and the second limit quick change are spaced apart along the second direction; One end of the assembly device along the second direction can be placed on the first position limiting quick changer and the second position limiting quick changer, and lean against the support frame.
2. The windshield installation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a third position-limiting quick-change, and one end of the assembly device along the first direction can abut against the third position-limiting quick-change.
3. The windshield installation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame and the base are inclined at a predetermined angle.
4. The windshield installation tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is detachably connected with an error-proofing component; When the assembling device is assembled with a wrong windshield plate toward one end of the base, the wrong windshield plate may be pressed against the error-proofing component.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wind shield mounting tool
CN214558860U