A climbing device for UHV transmission line construction

By designing the clamping mechanism and limiting mechanism in the climbing device, the problem of insufficient safety when the climbing device is inconvenient to move upward and fall is solved, and stable climbing and automatic fixing are achieved, and safety is improved.

CN112993857BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-04STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110328191.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-03-26
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
2041-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing climbing device for ultra-high voltage transmission line construction is inconvenient to move upward during use, and when the user accidentally falls, the hook cannot exert pulling force, resulting in safety risks.

Method used

A climbing device including a climbing frame, a clamping mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a stuck structure is designed. The fixing and safety protection of the climbing frame is achieved through the combination of components such as front and reverse screws, fixing plates, clamping plates, rollers, limiting mechanisms, and stuck structures.

Benefits of technology

The climbing device is realized to move upward stably and automatically fix it when the user falls accidentally, avoiding danger and improving safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a climbing device for UHV transmission line construction, which includes a climbing frame, a clamping mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a jamming structure. The clamping mechanism is sleeved on the front side of the surface of the climbing frame, and the limiting mechanism is located at the top and bottom inside the clamping mechanism. By using the climbing frame, the clamping mechanism, the positive and negative screw rods, the fixing plate, the clamping plate, the rollers, the limiting mechanism, the first fixing block, the first fixing rod, the second fixing block, the jamming structure, the fixing column, the second fixing rod, the locking rubber block, the bearing, the spring, the rotating disc and the arc-shaped hanging plate in cooperation, the present invention solves the problems that the existing climbing device for UHV transmission line construction is inconvenient to move upward during use, and at the same time, when the user accidentally falls, the hook cannot exert a pulling force, thus causing danger. The climbing device for UHV transmission line construction has the advantage of automatic fixation when falling, meeting the market demand. It is applicable to transmission lines.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-voltage circuit construction climbing, and particularly relates to a climbing device for ultra-high voltage transmission line construction. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of ultra-high voltage transmission lines, construction workers need to climb to the top of the transmission tower for operation. In order to facilitate upward movement, a climbing device is required. The problems existing in the prior art are as follows: The climbing device for ultra-high voltage transmission line construction is inconvenient to move upward during use. At the same time, when the user accidentally falls, the hook cannot exert a pulling force, thus causing danger, and it cannot meet the market demand. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention provides a climbing device for ultra-high voltage transmission line construction, which has the advantage of automatic fixation when falling, and solves the problems that the existing climbing device for ultra-high voltage transmission line construction is inconvenient to move upward during use, and when the user accidentally falls, the hook cannot exert a pulling force, thus causing danger.

[0004] The invention is realized as follows: A climbing device for ultra-high voltage transmission line construction includes a climbing frame, a clamping mechanism, a limiting mechanism, and a locking structure. The clamping mechanism is sleeved on the front side of the surface of the climbing frame. The limiting mechanism is located at the top and bottom inside the clamping mechanism. The locking structure is located inside the clamping mechanism, and the surface of the locking structure is used in cooperation with the surface of the climbing frame.

[0005] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a positive and negative screw rod. Both sides of the surface of the positive and negative screw rod are threadedly connected with fixing plates. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate. The side of the clamping plate close to the climbing frame contacts the surface of the climbing frame. A roller is arranged inside the clamping plate, and the surface of the roller contacts the surface of the climbing frame. The inside of the fixing plate is movably connected with the surface of the limiting mechanism, and the inside of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the locking structure.

[0006] Preferably, a bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the positive and negative screw rod, and the top and bottom of the bearing are fixedly connected with the surface of the limiting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a first fixing block. The side of the first fixing block close to the bearing is fixedly connected with the surface of the bearing. A first fixing rod is movably connected inside the first fixing block. Both sides of the first fixing rod penetrate through the fixing plate and extend to the surface of the fixing plate. Second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the first fixing rod.

[0008] Preferably, in the present invention, the jamming structure includes a fixed column, the front side and the rear side of the fixed column are both fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate, a second fixed rod is movably connected to the surface of the fixed column, a locking rubber block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixed rod near the climbing frame, and the surface of the locking rubber block is in contact with the surface of the climbing frame.

[0009] Preferably, in the present invention, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixed rod away from the locking rubber block, and the side of the spring away from the second fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, in the present invention, rotating disks are fixedly connected to both sides of the positive and negative screw rod, anti-slip lines are provided on the surface of the rotating disks, and the number of the rollers is three and they are evenly distributed inside the clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, in the present invention, an arc-shaped hanging plate is provided on the front side of the bearing, and the side of the arc-shaped hanging plate close to the first fixed block is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixed block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. By the combined use of the climbing frame, the clamping mechanism, the positive and negative screw rod, the fixing plate, the clamping plate, the rollers, the limiting mechanism, the first fixed block, the first fixed rod, the second fixed block, the jamming structure, the fixed column, the second fixed rod, the locking rubber block, the bearing, the spring, the rotating disk and the arc-shaped hanging plate, the present invention solves the problems that the existing climbing device for ultra-high voltage transmission line construction is inconvenient to move upward during use, and at the same time, when the user accidentally falls, the hook cannot play a pulling force, thus causing danger. The climbing device for ultra-high voltage transmission line construction has the advantage of automatically fixing when falling, meeting the market demand.

[0014] 2. By setting the clamping mechanism, the present invention can drive the fixing plates to approach each other by rotating the positive and negative screw rod, and the fixing plates drive the clamping plates to approach each other, so that the clamping plates are stuck on the surface of the climbing frame, realizing the contact between the rollers and the climbing frame, and completing the fixation of the structure.

[0015] 3. By setting the bearing, the present invention can facilitate the rotation of the positive and negative screw rod, and at the same time can support the bearing and the positive and negative screw rod, reducing the shaking of the structure.

[0016] 4. By setting the limiting mechanism, the present invention can realize the limitation of the fixing plate by sliding the fixing plate on the surface of the first fixed rod, thereby realizing the support and limitation of the fixing plate and improving the stability of the structure.

[0017] 5. By setting the jamming structure, when the clamping plate moves downward, the locking rubber block can contact the surface of the climbing frame, realizing the clamping function and preventing people from falling.

[0018] 6. By arranging a spring, the present invention can always keep the second fixed rod driving the locking rubber block to move towards the side close to the climbing frame, so as to better limit and fix it.

[0019] 7. By arranging a rotating disk and rollers, the present invention can set anti-slip patterns on the surface of the rotating disk to facilitate the user to rotate the rotating disk, and the rollers can better realize the contact between the clamping plate and the climbing frame, avoiding jamming between the clamping plate and the climbing frame.

[0020] 8. By arranging an arc-shaped hanging plate, the present invention can conveniently fix the safety rope on the overall structure, realize the protection of people, and increase the safety of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a top view of the clamping mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the limiting mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the bearing and the first fixing block provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the jamming structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional view of the clamping plate and the rollers provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Climbing frame; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Positive and negative screw rod; 202. Fixing plate; 203. Clamping plate; 204. Roller; 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. First fixing block; 302. First fixing rod; 303. Second fixing block; 4. Jamming structure; 401. Fixed column; 402. Second fixing rod; 403. Locking rubber block; 5. Bearing; 6. Spring; 7. Rotating disk; 8. Arc-shaped hanging plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 6As shown in the figure, a climbing device for UHV transmission line construction provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a climbing frame 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a limiting mechanism 3 and a jamming structure 4, and is characterized in that: the clamping mechanism 2 is sleeved on the front side of the surface of the climbing frame 1, the limiting mechanism 3 is located at the top and bottom inside the clamping mechanism 2, the jamming structure 4 is located inside the clamping mechanism 2, and the surface of the jamming structure 4 is used in cooperation with the surface of the climbing frame 1.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 , the clamping mechanism 2 includes a positive and negative screw rod 201, both sides of the surface of the positive and negative screw rod 201 are threadedly connected with fixing plates 202, the rear sides of the fixing plates 202 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 203, one side of the clamping plate 203 close to the climbing frame 1 is in contact with the surface of the climbing frame 1, a roller 204 is arranged inside the clamping plate 203, the surface of the roller 204 is in contact with the surface of the climbing frame 1, the inside of the fixing plate 202 is movably connected with the surface of the limiting mechanism 3, and the inside of the clamping plate 203 is fixedly connected with the surface of the jamming structure 4.

[0032] Adopting the above scheme: by setting the clamping mechanism 2, the positive and negative screw rod 201 can be rotated, driving the fixing plates 202 to approach each other, and the fixing plates 202 drive the clamping plates 203 to approach each other, so that the clamping plates 203 are stuck on the surface of the climbing frame 1, realizing the contact between the roller 204 and the climbing frame 1, and completing the fixation of the structure.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 , a bearing 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positive and negative screw rod 201, and the top and bottom of the bearing 5 are fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting mechanism 3.

[0034] Adopting the above scheme: by setting the bearing 5, it is convenient to rotate the positive and negative screw rod 201, and at the same time, it can support the bearing 5 and the positive and negative screw rod 201, reducing the shaking of the structure.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 And Figure 4 , the limiting mechanism 3 includes a first fixing block 301, one side of the first fixing block 301 close to the bearing 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing 5, a first fixing rod 302 is movably connected inside the first fixing block 301, both sides of the first fixing rod 302 penetrate through the fixing plate 202 and extend to the surface of the fixing plate 202, and second fixing blocks 303 are fixedly connected to both sides of the first fixing rod 302.

[0036] Adopting the above scheme: by setting the limiting mechanism 3, the fixing plate 202 can slide on the surface of the first fixing rod 302 to realize the limitation of the fixing plate 202, thereby realizing the support and limitation of the fixing plate 202 and improving the stability of the structure.

[0037] ReferenceFigure 5 The locking structure 4 includes a fixing column 401, the front and rear sides of which are fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate 203, a second fixing rod 402 is movably connected to the surface of the fixing column 401, and a locking rubber block 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixing rod 402 close to the climbing frame 1, and the surface of the locking rubber block 403 is in contact with the surface of the climbing frame 1.

[0038] By adopting the above solution, by providing the locking structure 4, when the locking plate 203 moves downward, the locking rubber block 403 can contact the surface of the climbing frame 1 to achieve a locking effect and prevent people from falling.

[0039] refer to Figure 5 A spring 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing rod 402 away from the locking rubber block 403 , and a side of the spring 6 away from the second fixing rod 402 is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate 203 .

[0040] By adopting the above solution, by providing the spring 6, the second fixing rod 402 can always drive the locking rubber block 403 to move toward the side close to the climbing frame 1, so that it can be better limited and fixed.

[0041] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 Both sides of the forward and reverse screws 201 are fixedly connected with a rotating disk 7, and the surface of the rotating disk 7 is provided with anti-slip grooves. The number of rollers 204 is three and they are evenly distributed inside the clamping plate 203.

[0042] By adopting the above scheme: by setting the rotating disk 7 and the roller 204, anti-slip grooves can be set on the surface of the rotating disk 7, which is convenient for the user to rotate the rotating disk 7. The roller 204 can better achieve the contact between the clamping plate 203 and the climbing frame 1, avoiding the clamping plate 203 and the climbing frame 1 from getting stuck.

[0043] refer to Figure 4 An arc-shaped hanging plate 8 is provided on the front side of the bearing 5 , and a side of the arc-shaped hanging plate 8 close to the first fixing block 301 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixing block 301 .

[0044] By adopting the above solution, by providing the arc-shaped hanging plate 8, the safety rope can be conveniently fixed to the overall structure, thereby achieving the protection effect on people and increasing the safety of the structure.

[0045] Working principle of the present invention:

[0046] When in use, when the user needs to climb upward for construction, rotate the positive and negative screw rod 201. The positive and negative screw rod 201 drives the fixed plates 202 to approach each other. The fixed plates 202 drive the clamping plates 203 to approach each other. At the same time, the fixed plates 202 slide on the surface of the first fixing rod 302, and the first fixing rod 302 plays a limiting role on the fixed plates 202. When the clamping plates 203 drive the rollers 204 to contact the climbing frame 1, the user can climb upward. When the user feels a sense of falling, since the locking rubber block 403 always contacts the climbing frame 1, and at the same time the second fixing rod 402 forms a certain angle with the climbing frame 1, the locking rubber block 403 is clamped with the climbing frame 1, so that the second fixing rod 402 contacts the clamping plate 203 through the fixing column 401 to complete the locking, thereby preventing the user from falling and avoiding the occurrence of danger.

[0047] In summary, for the climbing device for UHV transmission line construction, through the combined use of the climbing frame 1, the clamping mechanism 2, the positive and negative screw rod 201, the fixed plates 202, the clamping plates 203, the rollers 204, the limiting mechanism 3, the first fixing block 301, the first fixing rod 302, the second fixing block 303, the locking structure 4, the fixing column 401, the second fixing rod 402, the locking rubber block 403, the bearing 5, the spring 6, the rotating disk 7 and the arc-shaped hanging plate 8, the problems that the existing climbing device for UHV transmission line construction is not convenient to move upward during use and when the user accidentally falls, the hook cannot exert a pulling force, thus causing danger are solved.

[0048] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A climbing device for UHV transmission line construction, comprising a climbing frame (1), a clamping mechanism (2), a limiting mechanism (3) and a jamming structure (4), characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) is sleeved on the front side of the surface of the climbing frame (1), the limiting mechanism (3) is located at the top and bottom inside the clamping mechanism (2), the jamming structure (4) is located inside the clamping mechanism (2), and the surface of the jamming structure (4) is used in cooperation with the surface of the climbing frame (1); The clamping mechanism (2) includes a positive and reverse screw rod (201). Both sides of the surface of the positive and reverse screw rod (201) are threadedly connected with fixing plates (202). A clamping plate (203) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the fixing plate (202). The side of the clamping plate (203) close to the climbing frame (1) is in contact with the surface of the climbing frame (1). A roller (204) is arranged inside the clamping plate (203), and the surface of the roller (204) is in contact with the surface of the climbing frame (1). The inside of the fixing plate (202) is movably connected to the surface of the limiting mechanism (3), and the inside of the clamping plate (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the jamming structure (4); A bearing (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positive and reverse screw rod (201), and the top and bottom of the bearing (5) are fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting mechanism (3); The limiting mechanism (3) includes a first fixing block (301). The side of the first fixing block (301) close to the bearing (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing (5). A first fixing rod (302) is movably connected inside the first fixing block (301). Both sides of the first fixing rod (302) penetrate through the fixing plate (202) and extend to the surface of the fixing plate (202). Second fixing blocks (303) are fixedly connected to both sides of the first fixing rod (302); The jamming structure (4) includes a fixing column (401). The front side and the rear side of the fixing column (401) are fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate (203). A second fixing rod (402) is movably connected to the surface of the fixing column (401). A locking rubber block (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side of the second fixing rod (402) close to the climbing frame (1), and the surface of the locking rubber block (403) is in contact with the surface of the climbing frame (1); A spring (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the second fixing rod (402) away from the locking rubber block (403), and the side of the spring (6) away from the second fixing rod (402) is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping plate (203).

2. The climbing device for UHV transmission line construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating disks (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the positive and reverse screw rod (201). Anti-slip lines are provided on the surface of the rotating disks (7). The number of the rollers (204) is three, and they are evenly distributed inside the clamping plate (203).

3. The climbing device for UHV transmission line construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped hanging plate (8) is arranged on the front side of the bearing (5). The side of the arc-shaped hanging plate (8) close to the first fixing block (301) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first fixing block (301).

Citation Information

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