Hot pot and smoke purification system thereof
By designing a smoke purification system on the hot pot and using the fan and purification mechanism to form a jet air curtain, the problems of complex hot pot smoke exhaust system and unsafe purification are solved, and an effective smoke collection effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911358608.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing hot pot smoke exhaust system is complicated and the purification mechanism is unsafe, which leads to indoor air pollution and residual hot pot smell.
A flue gas purification system is designed, including a pot body, a fan and a purification mechanism. Flue gas is sucked in through an air inlet channel, purified by the purification mechanism to form a purified airflow, and a jet air curtain is formed through the air outlet channel to achieve effective smoke collection.
The structure is simple, the space occupied is small, the jet air curtain has good uniformity, and the smoke collection effect is good, avoiding indoor pollution and hot pot smell residue.
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Figure CN113017391B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and in particular to a hot pot and a fume purification system thereof. Background Art
[0002] When hot pot is being cooked or when the soup is in a boiling state for a long time, a large amount of oil smoke and water vapor will be produced. These fumes have a strong spicy and greasy taste. Currently, they are generally discharged directly into the room, causing the indoor space to be filled with a large amount of hot pot smell, which not only pollutes the air and causes a poor dining environment, but also leaves consumers with an indelible hot pot smell.
[0003] The inventor of this application has found in long-term research and development that it is currently possible to set up a pipe on the hot pot to directly discharge it to avoid indoor pollution, but its installation is complicated and direct discharge will pollute the environment. The smoke generated by the hot pot can also be purified by ozone, photocatalysts, etc., but ozone, etc. will cause harm to the human body. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention provides a hot pot and a smoke purification system thereof, so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the smoke exhaust system of the hot pot is complicated and the purification mechanism is unsafe.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a flue gas purification system, comprising:
[0006] A pot body, wherein the pot body is provided with an air inlet channel and a first air outlet channel which are connected to each other;
[0007] A fan, used to draw smoke from the opening area of the pot body through the air inlet channel;
[0008] A purification mechanism, used for purifying the inhaled flue gas to form a purified airflow;
[0009] Wherein, the first air outlet channel guides the purified airflow to the opening area of the pot body to form a jet air curtain flowing toward the air inlet channel.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, the pot body is further provided with a second air outlet channel, and the second air outlet channel is respectively connected to the air inlet channel and the first air outlet channel, and the purified airflow is further divided into a first sub-purified airflow and a second sub-purified airflow flowing through the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel respectively, the first air outlet channel guides the first sub-purified airflow to the opening area of the pot body, and the second air outlet channel guides the second sub-purified airflow to other areas outside the opening area of the pot body.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, the pot body includes an outer ring portion and an inner ring portion that are nested with each other, the air inlet channel is arranged in the inner ring portion, and then the flue gas is sucked in from the top of the inner ring portion, and the first air outlet channel guides the first sub-purification airflow to be output along the circumferential direction of the outer ring portion, so that the jet wind curtain is arranged in a ring shape flowing from the outer ring portion to the inner ring portion.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, the pot body includes a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the air inlet channel sucks in the smoke from the first side of the pot body, and the first air outlet channel guides the first sub-purification airflow to be output from the second side of the pot body, so that the jet wind curtain flows from the second side of the pot body to the first side of the pot body.
[0013] In a specific embodiment, the pot body is further provided with a containing cavity, the containing cavity is connected to the air inlet channel, the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel, and the fan and the purification mechanism are arranged in the containing cavity.
[0014] In a specific embodiment, the pot body includes a partition wall for separating the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel, and the partition wall is provided with a diversion surface, and the diversion surface is used to divert the purified airflow into the first sub-purified airflow and the second sub-purified airflow.
[0015] In a specific embodiment, the second air outlet channel is an air outlet hole opened on the side wall of the first air outlet channel, and the purified airflow first flows into the first air outlet channel and is split into the first sub-purified airflow and the second sub-purified airflow at the air outlet hole.
[0016] In a specific embodiment, the airflow rate V1 of the first sub-purified airflow and the airflow rate V2 of the second sub-purified airflow satisfy the following relationship:
[0017] (V1+V2)×5% <V1≤(V1+V2)×60%。
[0018] In a specific embodiment, the purification mechanism includes a centrifugal gas-liquid separator and a filter assembly arranged in sequence along the flow direction of the flue gas, the centrifugal gas-liquid separator includes a driving assembly and a centrifugal mesh disk, the centrifugal mesh disk rotates under the drive of the driving assembly, so that the droplets in the flue gas are thrown out along the radial direction of the centrifugal mesh disk under the action of centrifugal force, and the gas in the flue gas flows along the axial direction of the centrifugal mesh disk, and the filter assembly is used to filter the gas.
[0019] In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a hot pot, which includes the above-mentioned flue gas purification system.
[0020] The present invention arranges a fan to suck the smoke from the opening area of the pot body from the air inlet channel, arranges a purification mechanism to purify the sucked smoke to form a purified airflow, and guides the purified airflow to the opening area of the pot body through the first air outlet channel to form a jet air curtain flowing to the air inlet channel. The structure is simple and easy to prepare, and the space occupied is small. The jet air curtain has good uniformity, thereby achieving a better smoke collection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work, among which:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a flue gas purification system of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a flue gas purification system of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a front view state of an embodiment of a flue gas purification system of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 2. It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a centrifugal gas-liquid separator in one embodiment of the flue gas purification system of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a centrifugal gas-liquid separator in another embodiment of the flue gas purification system of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a filter assembly in an embodiment of a flue gas purification system of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of another embodiment of the flue gas purification system of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of another embodiment of the flue gas purification system of the present invention in a front view state;
[0030] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of another embodiment of the flue gas purification system of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of another embodiment of the flue gas purification system of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.11It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of another embodiment of the flue gas purification system of the present invention in a front view state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] The terms "first" and "second" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices. The term "and / or" is only a kind of association relationship describing associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist, for example, A and / or B can be represented: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are a kind of "or" relationship.
[0035] See also Figures 1 to 3 An embodiment of the fume purification system of the present invention includes a pot body 100, a fan 200 and a purification mechanism 300. The pot body 100 is provided with an air inlet channel 110 and a first air outlet channel 120 which are connected to each other; the fan 200 is used to suck the fume from the opening area of the pot body 100 from the air inlet channel 110; the purification mechanism 300 is used to purify the sucked fume to form a purified airflow; wherein the first air outlet channel 120 guides the purified airflow to the opening area of the pot body 100 to form a jet air curtain flowing to the air inlet channel 110.
[0036] In the embodiment of the present invention, a fan 200 is provided to suck the smoke from the opening area of the pot body 100 from the air inlet channel 110, a purification mechanism 300 is provided to purify the sucked smoke to form a purified airflow, and the purified airflow is guided to the opening area of the pot body 100 through the first air outlet channel 120 to form a jet air curtain flowing toward the air inlet channel 110. The structure is simple and easy to prepare, and the space occupied is small. The jet air curtain has good uniformity, thereby achieving a better smoke collection effect.
[0037] In this embodiment, the pot body 100 is further provided with a second air outlet channel 130, and the second air outlet channel 130 is respectively connected to the air inlet channel 110 and the first air outlet channel 120, and the purified airflow is further divided into a first sub-purified airflow and a second sub-purified airflow flowing through the first air outlet channel 120 and the second air outlet channel 130 respectively. The first air outlet channel 120 guides the first sub-purified airflow to the opening area of the pot body 100, and the second air outlet channel 130 guides the second sub-purified airflow to other areas outside the opening area of the pot body 100.
[0038] In this embodiment, the pot body 100 is generally circular in shape, and the pot body 100 includes an outer ring portion 101 and an inner ring portion 102 that are nested with each other. Specifically, the pot body 100 further includes an annular bottom plate 103, the outer ring portion 101 is connected to the outer ring edge of the bottom plate 103, and the inner ring portion 102 is connected to the inner ring edge of the bottom plate 103 to form an annular opening area. Among them, the air inlet channel 110 is arranged in the inner ring portion 102, and then smoke is sucked from the top of the inner ring portion 102, and the first air outlet channel 120 guides the first sub-purification airflow to be output along the circumferential direction of the outer ring portion 101, so that the jet air curtain is arranged in an annular manner from the outer ring portion 101 to the inner ring portion 102.
[0039] In this embodiment, the pot body 100 is further provided with a receiving cavity 140 , the receiving cavity 140 is connected to the air inlet channel 110 , the first air outlet channel 120 and the second air outlet channel 130 , and the fan 200 and the purification mechanism 300 are arranged in the receiving cavity 140 .
[0040] In this embodiment, the pot body 100 includes a partition wall 150 for separating the first air outlet channel 120 and the second air outlet channel 130. The partition wall 150 is provided with a diverter surface 151, and the diverter surface 151 is used to divert the purified airflow into a first sub-purified airflow and a second sub-purified airflow.
[0041] In this embodiment, the airflow rate V1 of the first sub-purification airflow and the airflow rate V2 of the second sub-purification airflow satisfy the following relationship:
[0042] (V1+V2)×5% <V1≤(V1+V2)×60%。
[0043] In this embodiment, the airflow rate V1 of the first sub-purified airflow can be obtained by detecting the airflow at the first air outlet 121 of the first air outlet channel 120 , and the airflow rate V2 of the second sub-purified airflow can be obtained by detecting the airflow at the second air outlet 131 of the second air outlet channel 130 .
[0044] In this embodiment, the purification mechanism 300 includes a filter assembly 310 and a centrifugal gas-liquid separator 320 arranged in sequence along the flow direction of the smoke. Figure 4The centrifugal gas-liquid separator 320 includes a driving assembly 321 and a centrifugal mesh disk 322. The centrifugal mesh disk 322 rotates under the drive of the driving assembly 321, so that the liquid droplets in the flue gas are thrown out along the radial direction of the centrifugal mesh disk 322 under the action of centrifugal force, and the gas in the flue gas flows along the axial direction of the centrifugal mesh disk 322. The centrifugal gas-liquid separator 320 separates the gas and liquid of the flue gas for separate filtration, thereby achieving a better filtering and purification effect.
[0045] In this embodiment, the centrifugal mesh disk 322 may also be covered with a filter (not shown in the figure), which can improve the interception efficiency of grease particles in the smoke.
[0046] In other embodiments, the inner ring portion 102 may also be provided with a water diversion groove (not shown in the figure) for guiding the droplets thrown out along the radial direction of the centrifugal mesh disk 322 to the outside of the purification mechanism 300 to prevent the droplets from entering the filter assembly 310 and affecting the filtering effect of the filter assembly 310.
[0047] See also Figure 5 In another specific embodiment, the centrifugal mesh disk may also include a first centrifugal mesh disk 323 and a second centrifugal mesh disk 324 coaxially spaced apart, and the first centrifugal mesh disk 323 and the second centrifugal mesh disk 324 are driven by a driving assembly (not shown in the figure) to rotate coaxially and in opposite directions.
[0048] Specifically, the driving assembly may include a motor and a gear assembly 325, the input end of the gear assembly 325 is connected to the driving end of the motor, and the first centrifugal mesh disk 323 and the second centrifugal mesh disk 324 are respectively connected to the two output ends of the gear assembly 325 to rotate coaxially and in opposite directions.
[0049] In this embodiment, the gear assembly 325 includes a first transmission shaft 3251 and a second transmission shaft 3252 coaxially nested, a first bevel gear 3253 sleeved on the first transmission shaft 3251, a second bevel gear 3254 sleeved on the second transmission shaft 3252, and a third bevel gear 3255 connected to the output end of the motor, wherein the conical tooth surfaces of the first bevel gear 3253 and the second bevel gear 3254 are arranged opposite to each other, and respectively mesh with the conical tooth surfaces of the third bevel gear 3255.
[0050] In this embodiment, by setting up two layers of centrifugal mesh disks, the grease particles in the flue gas can collide with the two layers of centrifugal mesh disks twice, thereby increasing the interception efficiency of the centrifugal mesh disks on the grease particles. Moreover, by making the two layers of centrifugal mesh disks rotate in opposite directions, air flow vortices in clockwise and counterclockwise directions can be generated, effectively increasing the residence time of grease particles in the flue gas airflow, thereby making them easier to intercept.
[0051] In other embodiments, more than one centrifugal mesh disk may be disposed on the first transmission shaft 3251 and the second transmission shaft 3252, which is not limited here.
[0052] See also Figure 6 In this embodiment, the filter assembly 310 includes a first filter 311, an adsorption particle layer 312 and a second filter 313 which are stacked in sequence along the flow direction of the smoke, wherein the adsorption particle layer 312 includes a plurality of adsorption particles (not shown in the figure) clamped between the first filter 311 and the second filter 313.
[0053] In this embodiment, the first filter screen 311 is a filter cotton, which can absorb droplets in the smoke and protect the adsorption particle layer 312. Since the cost of the filter cotton is low, it can be replaced frequently to improve the problem of the adsorption particle layer 312 being prone to mold after long-term use. Among them, the first filter screen 311 can also play a role in filtering the smoke.
[0054] In this embodiment, the adsorbent particles are activated carbon particles, which can adsorb grease particles in the flue gas and filter the flue gas. The use of activated carbon particles can improve the purification effect of the flue gas, and because of its low wind resistance, it can reduce the noise generated by the purification mechanism 300 and reduce the speed requirement of the fan 200.
[0055] In this embodiment, the second filter 313 is a metal filter or filter cotton, which can prevent the activated carbon particles from falling and further filter the smoke.
[0056] See also Figure 7 and Figure 8 Another embodiment of the flue gas purification system of the present invention includes a pot body 100, a fan 200 and a purification mechanism 300, wherein the structures of the fan 200 and the purification mechanism 300 refer to the above-mentioned flue gas purification system embodiment and are not repeated here.
[0057] The difference between this embodiment and the above embodiment is that the second air outlet channel is an air outlet hole 160 opened on the side wall of the first air outlet channel 120, and the purified air flow first flows into the first air outlet channel 120 and is divided into a first sub-purified air flow and a second sub-purified air flow at the air outlet hole 160.
[0058] In this embodiment, the airflow rate of the first sub-purification airflow and the airflow rate of the second sub-purification airflow can be changed by adjusting the aperture size and the opening direction of the air outlet hole 160, so that the smoke purification system can achieve a better smoke collection effect.
[0059] In the embodiment of the present invention, a fan 200 is arranged to suck the smoke from the opening area of the pot body 100 from the air inlet channel 110, and a purification mechanism 300 is arranged to purify the sucked smoke to form a purified airflow, wherein the purified airflow is divided into a first sub-purified airflow and a second sub-purified airflow flowing through the first air outlet channel 120 and the second air outlet channel 130 respectively, and the first air outlet channel 120 guides the first sub-purified airflow to the opening area of the pot body 100 to form a jet wind curtain flowing to the air inlet channel 110, and the second air outlet channel 130 guides the second sub-purified airflow to other areas outside the opening area of the pot body 100. The structure is simple and easy to prepare, and the space occupied is small. The jet wind curtain has good uniformity, so that the smoke collection effect is better.
[0060] See also Figures 9 to 11 Another embodiment of the flue gas purification system of the present invention includes a pot body 100, a fan 200 and a purification mechanism 300, the pot body 100 is provided with an air inlet channel 170, a first air outlet channel 180 and a second air outlet channel 190 which are connected to each other; the fan 200 is used to suck the flue gas in the opening area of the pot body 100 from the air inlet channel 110; the purification mechanism 300 is used to purify the sucked flue gas to form a purified airflow; wherein the purified airflow is further divided into a first sub-purified airflow and a second sub-purified airflow flowing through the first air outlet channel 180 and the second air outlet channel 190 respectively, the first air outlet channel 180 guides the first sub-purified airflow to the opening area of the pot body 100 to form a jet wind curtain flowing to the air inlet channel 170, and the second air outlet channel 190 guides the second sub-purified airflow to other areas outside the opening area of the pot body 100.
[0061] In this embodiment, the pot body 100 is generally rectangular in shape, and the pot body 100 includes a first side 104 and a second side 105 opposite to each other. The air inlet channel 170 draws in smoke from the first side 104 of the pot body 100, and the first air outlet channel 180 guides the first sub-purification airflow to be output from the second side 105 of the pot body 100, so that the jet wind curtain flows from the second side 105 of the pot body 100 to the first side 104 of the pot body 100.
[0062] In the embodiment of the present invention, a fan 200 is provided to suck the smoke from the opening area of the pot body 100 from the air inlet channel 170, and a purification mechanism 300 is provided to purify the sucked smoke to form a purified airflow, wherein the purified airflow is divided into a first sub-purified airflow and a second sub-purified airflow flowing through the first air outlet channel 180 and the second air outlet channel 190 respectively, and the first air outlet channel 180 guides the first sub-purified airflow to the opening area of the pot body 100 to form a jet wind curtain flowing to the air inlet channel 170, and the second air outlet channel 190 guides the second sub-purified airflow to other areas outside the opening area of the pot body 100. The structure is simple and easy to prepare, and the space occupied is small. The jet wind curtain has good uniformity, thereby achieving a better smoke collection effect.
[0063] The hot pot embodiment of the present invention includes a smoke purification system, wherein the structure of the smoke purification system refers to the above-mentioned smoke purification system embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
[0064] In the embodiment of the present invention, a fan 200 is provided to suck the smoke from the opening area of the pot body 100 from the air inlet channel 170, and a purification mechanism 300 is provided to purify the sucked smoke to form a purified airflow, wherein the purified airflow is divided into a first sub-purified airflow and a second sub-purified airflow flowing through the first air outlet channel 180 and the second air outlet channel 190 respectively, and the first air outlet channel 180 guides the first sub-purified airflow to the opening area of the pot body 100 to form a jet wind curtain flowing to the air inlet channel 170, and the second air outlet channel 190 guides the second sub-purified airflow to other areas outside the opening area of the pot body 100. The structure is simple and easy to prepare, and the space occupied is small. The jet wind curtain has good uniformity, thereby achieving a better smoke collection effect.
[0065] The above description is only an implementation mode of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flue gas purification system, characterized in that: include: A pot body, wherein the pot body is provided with an air inlet channel and a first air outlet channel which are connected to each other; A fan, used to draw smoke from the opening area of the pot body through the air inlet channel; A purification mechanism, used for purifying the inhaled flue gas to form a purified airflow; Wherein, the first air outlet channel guides the purified airflow to the opening area of the pot body to form a jet air curtain flowing toward the air inlet channel; In which, the pot body is further provided with a second air outlet channel, the second air outlet channel is connected with the air inlet channel and the first air outlet channel respectively, the purified airflow is further divided into a first sub-purified airflow and a second sub-purified airflow flowing through the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel respectively, the first air outlet channel guides the first sub-purified airflow to the opening area of the pot body, and the second air outlet channel guides the second sub-purified airflow to other areas outside the opening area of the pot body.
2. The flue gas purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pot body includes an outer ring portion and an inner ring portion which are nested with each other. The air inlet channel is arranged in the inner ring portion, and then the smoke is sucked in from the top of the inner ring portion. The first air outlet channel guides the first sub-purification airflow to be output along the circumferential direction of the outer ring portion, so that the jet wind curtain is arranged in a ring shape flowing from the outer ring portion to the inner ring portion.
3. The flue gas purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pot body includes a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the air inlet channel sucks the smoke from the first side of the pot body, and the first air outlet channel guides the first sub-purification airflow to be output from the second side of the pot body, so that the jet wind curtain flows from the second side of the pot body to the first side of the pot body.
4. The flue gas purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pot body is further provided with a containing cavity, the containing cavity is connected with the air inlet channel, the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel, and the fan and the purification mechanism are arranged in the containing cavity.
5. The flue gas purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pot body includes a partition wall for separating the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel, and the partition wall is provided with a diversion surface, and the diversion surface is used to divert the purified airflow into the first sub-purified airflow and the second sub-purified airflow.
6. The flue gas purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second air outlet channel is an air outlet hole opened on the side wall of the first air outlet channel. The purified airflow first flows into the first air outlet channel and is split into the first sub-purified airflow and the second sub-purified airflow at the air outlet hole.
7. The flue gas purification system according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The airflow rate V1 of the first sub-purification airflow and the airflow rate V2 of the second sub-purification airflow satisfy the following relationship: (V1+V2)×5% <V1≤(V1+V2)×60%。 8. The flue gas purification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification mechanism includes a centrifugal gas-liquid separator and a filter assembly arranged in sequence along the flow direction of the flue gas. The centrifugal gas-liquid separator includes a driving assembly and a centrifugal mesh disk. The centrifugal mesh disk rotates under the drive of the driving assembly, so that droplets in the flue gas are thrown out along the radial direction of the centrifugal mesh disk under the action of centrifugal force, and the gas in the flue gas flows along the axial direction of the centrifugal mesh disk. The filter assembly is used to filter the gas.
9. A hot pot, characterized in that: The hot pot comprises a flue gas purification system as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Non-smoke hot pot purifying device and catering device
CN108644849A
Hot pot and smoke purification system thereof
CN211862510U