A vertical scraping instrument

Abstract

The present invention discloses a vertical scraping instrument, belonging to the field of medical technology, which includes a support seat; a bracket, the bracket includes a first bracket, a second bracket and a mounting plate, the first bracket is set to be adjustable in height, wherein one end of the first bracket is fixedly connected to the support seat, the other end is connected to the second bracket at an adjustable angle, and the other end of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the mounting plate; the second bracket is set to be adjustable in length; a scraping plate, the scraping plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate through an adapter plate; the scraping plate is mounted on the adapter plate at an adjustable angle. The vertical scraping instrument provided by the present invention can simulate the manual scraping method and perform mechanical scraping treatment, which reduces the simple repetitive labor of medical personnel and improves work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of medical technology, and in particular relates to a vertical scraping instrument. Background Art

[0002] Gua Sha is a treatment method that uses a certain medium to scrape and rub the body surface repeatedly, causing red millet-like or dark red bleeding spots to appear locally on the skin. It has the effects of regulating qi and blood circulation, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, relaxing muscles and tendons, and expelling evil spirits and detoxifying. It is widely used in various diseases in internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, pediatrics, and in the fields of beauty and health care.

[0003] The scraping therapy in the prior art relies on simple repetitive labor by medical personnel, or medical personnel hold a scraping device and perform mechanical scraping therapy back and forth. The scraping force is controlled by the medical personnel, and the scraping force is often inconsistent, which affects the efficacy of scraping, and the scraping work efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A vertical scraping instrument, comprising:

[0006] Support seat;

[0007] A bracket, the bracket comprising a first bracket, a second bracket and a mounting plate, the first bracket being height-adjustable, wherein one end of the first bracket is fixedly connected to the support seat, the other end is connected to the second bracket at an adjustable angle, and the other end of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the mounting plate; the second bracket being length-adjustable;

[0008] A scraping plate, wherein the scraping plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate via an adapter plate; the scraping plate is mounted on the adapter plate at an adjustable angle.

[0009] Furthermore, a slide electric cylinder is installed on the mounting plate, and the adapter plate is fixedly connected to the slide of the slide electric cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided on the mounting plate, a slide groove is provided on the adapter plate, and the slide rail and the slide groove are slidably matched; a driving device is installed on the mounting plate, a fixed end of the driving device is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the driving device is drivingly connected to the adapter plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving device is one of a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder or a screw motor.

[0012] Furthermore, an oil spray nozzle is arranged on the mounting plate, and the oil spraying direction of the oil spray nozzle is directed to the contact part between the scraping board and the skin.

[0013] Furthermore, an oil storage device for storing scraping oil or moisturizing oil is provided on the first bracket, and the oil storage device is connected to the oil injection nozzle through an oil injection pump.

[0014] Furthermore, a controller is provided on the first bracket, and the controller is electrically connected to the driving device and the oil injection pump, and is used to control the scraping distance and scraping time of each plate and the oil injection amount of the oil injection nozzle.

[0015] Furthermore, the controller sets the scraping frequency to be once every 0.5 seconds, and can be set to repeat for three time periods of 25 seconds, 50 seconds, and 100 seconds. Different time periods can be selected according to the patient's condition.

[0016] Furthermore, the scraping board is hinged to the adapter plate, and a scraping angle of 15°, 45° or 90° is formed between the scraping board and the skin.

[0017] Furthermore, a moving part is provided at the bottom of the support base for moving the vertical scraping instrument.

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] The present invention provides a vertical scraping instrument, which can simulate the manual scraping method to perform mechanical scraping treatment, thereby alleviating the simple repetitive labor of medical personnel and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0021] Among them, 1. support base; 2. controller; 3. first bracket; 4. second bracket; 5. mounting plate; 6. slide cylinder; 7. adapter plate; 8. oil spray nozzle; 9. scraping plate; 10. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Example 1

[0023] A vertical scraping instrument comprises: a support base 1, a bracket and a scraping plate 9.

[0024] The bracket includes a first bracket 3, a second bracket 4 and a mounting plate 5, wherein the first bracket 3 is set to be adjustable in height, wherein one end of the first bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the support seat 1, and the other end is connected to the second bracket 4 at an adjustable angle, and the other end of the second bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5; the second bracket 4 is set to be adjustable in length.

[0025] In this embodiment, the height-adjustable first bracket 3 may be a hydraulic telescopic rod, a threaded lifting rod, or a pin-hole and pin-matching lifting rod.

[0026] Among them, the first bracket 3 is a vertical bracket with adjustable height, the support seat 1 serves as a base, is stable and not easy to tip over, and the controller 2 has a tipping power-off function.

[0027] In this embodiment, the second bracket 4 with adjustable length can be a hydraulic telescopic rod, a slide type telescopic bracket or a threaded screw-on telescopic rod. In another embodiment, the second bracket 4 can also be set to a fixed length, and the length of the second bracket 4 is selected according to actual use.

[0028] In this embodiment, a moving part is provided at the bottom of the support base 1 for moving the vertical scraping instrument. In this embodiment, the moving part is preferably a universal wheel 10.

[0029] In this embodiment, the second bracket 4 is hingedly connected to the first bracket 3. After the angle between the second bracket 4 and the first bracket 3 is set, the second bracket 4 and the first bracket 3 can be fixed by pin holes and pins, or the second bracket 4 and the first bracket 3 can be fixed by a telescopic rod or a telescopic frame to set the angle.

[0030] The scraping plate 9 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 5 via the adapter plate 7; the scraping plate 9 is mounted on the adapter plate 7 with an adjustable angle.

[0031] In some embodiments, the scraping plate 9 is made of brass. Brass is a very good conductor. When scraping, it can reach a very good resonance frequency with the body, making it easier to produce scraping and achieving better therapeutic effects.

[0032] In this embodiment, a slide rail is provided on the mounting plate 5, and a slide groove is provided on the adapter plate 7, and the slide rail and the slide groove are slidably matched; a driving device is installed on the mounting plate 5, and the fixed end of the driving device is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5, and the driving end of the driving device is connected to the adapter plate 7.

[0033] The driving device is one of a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder or a screw motor.

[0034] In another embodiment, a slide electric cylinder 6 is mounted on the mounting plate 5 , and the adapter plate 7 is fixedly connected to the slide of the slide electric cylinder 6 .

[0035] In this embodiment, an oil spray nozzle 8 is provided on the mounting plate 5, and the oil spraying direction of the oil spray nozzle 8 is directed toward the contact part between the scraping plate 9 and the skin.

[0036] Among them, an oil storage device for storing scraping oil or moisturizing oil is arranged on the first bracket 3, and the oil storage device is connected with the oil injection nozzle 8 through an oil injection pump.

[0037] A controller 2 is provided on the first bracket 3 , and the controller 2 is electrically connected to the driving device and the oil injection pump, and is used to control the scraping distance and scraping time of each plate and the oil injection amount of the oil injection nozzle 8 .

[0038] The scraping frequency is set in controller 2 to be once every 0.5 seconds, and the three time slots of 25 seconds, 50 seconds, and 100 seconds can be set to repeat. Different time slots can be selected according to the patient's condition.

[0039] In this embodiment, the scraping plate 9 is hinged to the adapter plate 7, and a scraping angle of 15°, 45° or 90° is provided between the scraping plate 9 and the skin.

[0040] In another embodiment, after applying a suitable medium, such as scraping oil or lotion, on the skin, the scraping plate 9 is set and placed on the skin to be scraped, and the switch is turned on to perform the scraping treatment.

[0041] Scraping distance: The present invention is suitable for scraping a large area of ​​the chest, back and limbs of adults, but not suitable for the treatment of small parts such as the face, hands and feet, and is not suitable for children. The scraping distance of each scraping board 9 is 10cm or 15cm, and the same part can be repeated many times until the sha appears or the satisfaction is reached, and then adjusted to the next part.

[0042] Scraping force: During scraping treatment, patients may avoid the scraping board 9 due to pain. If they are farther away from the scraping board 9, the scraping force will decrease and the effect will also decrease. In addition, a lighter force should be selected for the first scraping to avoid discomfort. A larger force can be selected for those with thick sebum, strong physique, and pain tolerance. When using the present invention, according to different situations, the angle between the second bracket 4 and the first bracket 3 is selected, that is, the distance between the scraping board 9 and the skin is adjusted. It can be adjusted to light, medium, and heavy levels according to actual conditions, so as to select the appropriate force to achieve a better scraping effect.

[0043] Scraping time: The scraping frequency of the present invention is fixed at 0.5 seconds per scraping, and can be set to repeat for 25 seconds, 50 seconds, and 100 seconds. Different time levels can be selected according to the patient's condition or the scraping situation. You can also stop at any time, change the scraping site, or stop the operation.

[0044] Scraping angle: When the scraping plate 9 is perpendicular to the skin, the scraping force is strong, the method of purging is mainly used, and the patient feels pain; when the scraping plate 9 is at a small angle to the skin, the skin is polished, the pain is mild, and the effect of equal supplementation and equal purgation is achieved, which is suitable for those who are sensitive to pain and have weak constitutions. The scraping plate 9 provided in this embodiment is a semicircular brass plate with chamfers, and the hinge point is set near the center of the circle. Three grooves are set on the semicircular brass plate, and the angles between the grooves and the semicircular straight edges are 90°, 45°, and 15°, respectively. By setting a bead structure that cooperates with the grooves, the angle between the scraping plate 9 and the skin can be set when the brass plate is rotated, and it can be flexibly selected according to the patient's condition.

[0045] Theoretical knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine applied in the present invention:

[0046] Meridian theory: According to TCM theory, meridians belong to the internal organs and are connected to the limbs, like a ring with no end, and are channels for the circulation of qi and blood. There are twelve main meridians in the human body, including the three yang meridians of the hand, the three yin meridians of the hand, the three yang meridians of the foot, and the three yin meridians of the foot. The routes are as follows: the front edge of the outer side of both upper limbs is the hand yangming large intestine meridian; the midline of the outer side of both upper limbs is the hand shaoyang triple burner meridian; the back edge of the outer side of both upper limbs is the hand taiyang small intestine meridian; the front edge of the inner side of both upper limbs is the hand taiyin lung meridian; the midline of the inner side of both upper limbs is the hand jueyin pericardium meridian; the back edge of the inner side of both upper limbs is the hand shaoyin heart meridian; the chest and abdomen, the front side of both lower limbs are the foot yangming stomach meridian; the ribs and the outer side of both lower limbs are the foot shaoyang gallbladder meridian; the back and the back side of both lower limbs are the foot taiyang bladder meridian; the front edge of the inner side of both lower limbs is the foot taiyin spleen meridian; the midline of the inner side of both lower limbs is the foot jueyin liver meridian; the back edge of the inner side of both lower limbs is the foot shaoyin kidney meridian.

[0047] Skin theory: The twelve meridians and their collaterals of the human body have their corresponding areas on the body surface according to their routes, which are divided into twelve parts, namely the twelve skin parts. Pathogenic pathogens invade from the outside to the inside or spread between the meridians, which will cause abnormal reactions such as pain, redness, swelling, itching, sensitivity, rashes, scratches, etc. in the corresponding parts of the twelve skin parts. The distribution of the twelve skin parts on the epidermis is more extensive than the twelve meridians. The twelve meridians are distributed in the form of lines, while the twelve skin parts are distributed in the form of sheets or strips. Treating the skin parts can not only directly act on the corresponding parts, but also affect the qi and blood of the twelve meridians, so that the qi and blood can flow smoothly, improve the physical constitution, and eliminate diseases and strengthen the body.

[0048] The effect of scraping along the meridians: treatment is carried out according to the twelve meridians and the twelve skin parts. The scraping parts range from the acupuncture points to the meridian lines and then to the skin surface. The twelve skin parts are the parts where the twelve meridians react on the body surface. They are also where the qi of the meridians is spread, connecting the upper and lower, internal and external organs of the human body. In addition, the skin is the largest organ of the human body and an important metabolic channel of the human body. The pores on the skin are the channels for excreting secretions. Chinese medicine emphasizes: give evil a way out, and the skin is one of the best ways out. By stimulating different acupuncture points, meridians, and skin parts through scraping, the circulation of qi and blood in the internal organs can be effectively mobilized, thereby achieving the effect of curing diseases and strengthening the body.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical scraping instrument, characterized in that: include: Support seat; A bracket, the bracket comprising a first bracket, a second bracket and a mounting plate, the first bracket being height-adjustable, wherein one end of the first bracket is fixedly connected to the support seat, the other end is connected to the second bracket at an adjustable angle, and the other end of the second bracket is fixedly connected to the mounting plate; the second bracket being length-adjustable; A scraping plate, wherein the scraping plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate via an adapter plate; the scraping plate is mounted on the adapter plate at an adjustable angle; The scraping board is a semicircular brass plate with chamfers, and the hinge point is arranged near the center of the circle. Three grooves are arranged on the semicircular brass plate; the grooves cooperate with the ball-bumping structure, and the angles between the grooves and the semicircular straight edges are 90°, 45°, and 15°, respectively; the scraping board is hinged to the adapter plate, and the scraping angle between the scraping board and the skin is 15°, 45°, or 90°.

2. The vertical scraping instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide electric cylinder is installed on the mounting plate, and the adapter plate is fixedly connected to the slide of the slide electric cylinder.

3. The vertical scraping instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate is provided with a slide rail, the adapter plate is provided with a slide groove, the slide rail and the slide groove are slidably matched; a driving device is installed on the mounting plate, the fixed end of the driving device is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the driving device is drivingly connected to the adapter plate.

4. The vertical scraping instrument according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving device is one of a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder or a screw motor.

5. The vertical scraping instrument according to claim 4, characterized in that: An oil spray nozzle is arranged on the mounting plate, and the oil spraying direction of the oil spray nozzle points to the contact part between the scraping plate and the skin.

6. The vertical scraping instrument according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first bracket is provided with an oil storage device for storing scraping oil or moisturizing oil, and the oil storage device is connected with the oil injection nozzle through an oil injection pump.

7. The vertical scraping instrument according to claim 6, characterized in that: A controller is provided on the first bracket, and the controller is electrically connected to the driving device and the oil injection pump, and is used to control the scraping distance and scraping time of each plate and the oil injection amount of the oil injection nozzle.

8. The vertical scraping instrument according to claim 7, characterized in that: The controller sets the scraping frequency to be once every 0.5 seconds, and can set the repetition time to be 25 seconds, 50 seconds, and 100 seconds. Different time slots can be selected according to the patient's condition.

9. The vertical scraping instrument according to claim 8, characterized in that: A moving part is provided at the bottom of the support base for moving the vertical scraping instrument.

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