A mobile phone shell cutting machine
By designing an automated cutting mechanism and rotation control system, the problems of low efficiency and poor accuracy of existing mobile phone case cutting machines are solved, and efficient and accurate multi-directional cutting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110425277.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing mobile phone case cutting machines are inefficient and have poor accuracy, and require manual flip and cropping, which can easily lead to accidents and shape mismatch problems.
A mobile phone housing cutting machine including a cutting mechanism, a clamping rotation mechanism and a laser generator is designed. Through the X-axis and Y-axis moving components and the laser cutting head, multi-directional automated cutting is realized, and the cutting direction is precisely controlled by lifting and rotating components.
It realizes automated cutting without manual cutting, improves cutting efficiency and accuracy, reduces accident risk, and adapts to the shape requirements of different mobile phone case.
Smart Images

Figure CN113231747B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of cutting equipment, in particular to a mobile phone shell cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of science and technology, mobile phones have entered the 4G era and are about to move towards the 5G era. The functions of mobile phones are becoming more and more powerful, just like a miniature computer. With the addition of entertainment, office and other functions, mobile phones are used very frequently. Since most mobile phones nowadays are full-screen touch screen phones, if the phone falls to the ground, it is easy to cause the screen of the phone to break or the phone cover to be scratched, so a shell is needed for protection. Because there are various types of mobile phones, different mobile phone shells need to be cut before they can be used. Generally, after the mobile phone shell is injection molded, it needs to be manually cut to achieve a shape suitable for the mobile phone. Manual cutting is inefficient and has poor precision, and it is difficult to cut a mobile phone shell that is perfectly suitable for the mobile phone. In addition, some cutting machines can only achieve one-way cutting, and manual flipping is also required, which reduces the efficiency of the work. At the same time, manual flipping is prone to accidents. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention aims to provide a mobile phone shell cutting machine.
[0004] A mobile phone shell cutting machine, comprising:
[0005] A machine platform, wherein a processing chamber is provided in the machine platform;
[0006] A cutting mechanism, which is arranged above the processing chamber and fixed on the machine table, and includes an X-axis moving component, a Y-axis moving component, and a laser cutting head. The Y-axis moving component is arranged on the machine table, the X-axis moving component is slidably arranged on the Y-axis moving component, and a first driving component for driving the X-axis moving component to move on the Y-axis moving component is arranged on the machine table, the laser cutting head is slidably arranged on the X-axis moving component, and a second driving component for driving the laser cutting head to slide on the X-axis moving component is arranged on the X-axis moving component;
[0007] A clamping and rotating mechanism, which is arranged in the processing chamber, and includes a lifting assembly and a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is arranged on the lifting assembly, and the rotating assembly is provided with a mobile phone shell fixture;
[0008] A laser generating mechanism, which is located on the side of the cutting mechanism. The laser generating mechanism includes a laser generator fixed on the machine platform and a light refracting lens assembly arranged opposite to the light guide port of the laser generator. The light refracting lens assembly refracts the laser light to the laser cutting head to enable the laser cutting head to cut the mobile phone case.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the X-axis moving assembly includes first guide rails arranged on both sides of the top of the processing chamber, and a first sliding block connected to the Y-axis moving assembly is slidably arranged on the first guide rail.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the Y-axis moving assembly includes a supporting connecting rod installed on the first sliding block, a second guide rail arranged on the supporting connecting rod, and the laser cutting head is slidably arranged on the second guide rail.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting assembly includes two support plates fixed on the machine platform, third slide rails respectively arranged on the two support plates, a slide seat slidably arranged on the third slide rails, and a third driving assembly arranged on one of the support plates, and the rotating assembly is arranged on the slide seat.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the light refractive lens assembly includes a first refractive lens and a second refractive lens arranged opposite to the first refractive lens, the first refractive lens is opposite to the light guide port of the laser generator, and the second refractive lens is arranged on the supporting connecting rod.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the mobile phone shell cutting machine also includes a control device, which is used to control the operation of the cutting mechanism, the clamping and rotating mechanism and the laser generating mechanism respectively.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a waste outflow funnel is provided at the bottom of the processing bin.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: four universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the machine.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by setting a cutting mechanism, a clamping and rotating mechanism, and a laser generating mechanism, when cutting a mobile phone shell, there is no need for manual cutting. The laser light directly generated by the laser generator is refracted to the laser cutting head through the light refraction lens component, and cutting is performed by the laser cutting head. The laser cutting head is moved by cooperating with the X-axis moving component and the Y-axis moving component. At the same time, the mobile phone shell can be lifted and rotated by the lifting component and the rotating component, so cutting can be performed in multiple directions, thereby improving automated cutting and improving work efficiency.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after removing the protective cover.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention without the machine platform.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the Y-axis moving component in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping and rotating mechanism in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figures 1-2In an embodiment of the present invention, a mobile phone shell cutting machine includes a machine platform 1, the machine platform 1 has a processing chamber 10, and a waste outflow funnel is provided at the bottom of the processing chamber 10; A cutting mechanism 2, which is arranged above the processing chamber 10 and fixed on the machine table 1, and the cutting mechanism 2 includes an X-axis moving component 20, a Y-axis moving component 21, and a laser cutting head 22, wherein the Y-axis moving component 21 is arranged on the machine table 1, and the X-axis moving component 20 is slidably arranged on the Y-axis moving component 21, and a first driving component 23 for driving the X-axis moving component 20 to move on the Y-axis moving component 21 is arranged on the machine table 1, and the first driving component 23 is composed of a motor and a conveyor belt, and the first driving component 23 can also be composed of a motor and a screw rod for transmission, and the laser cutting head 22 is slidably arranged on the X-axis moving component 20, and a second driving component 24 for driving the laser cutting head 22 to slide on the X-axis moving component 20 is arranged on the X-axis moving component 20, and the second driving component 24 is also composed of a motor and a conveyor belt, and the second driving component 24 can also be composed of a motor and a screw rod. a clamping and rotating mechanism 3, which is arranged in the processing chamber 10, and the clamping and rotating mechanism 3 includes a lifting component 30 and a rotating component 31, and the rotating component 31 is arranged on the lifting component 30, and the rotating component 31 is provided with a mobile phone shell fixture 32, and the mobile phone shell is clamped on the mobile phone shell fixture 32; a laser generating mechanism 4, the laser generating mechanism 4 is located on the side of the cutting mechanism 2, and the laser generating mechanism 4 includes a laser generator 40 fixed on the machine 1, and a light refracting lens component 41 arranged opposite to the light guide port of the laser generator 40, and the light refracting lens component 41 refracts the laser light to the laser cutting head 22, so as to realize the cutting of the mobile phone shell by the laser cutting head 22, and the mobile phone shell cutting machine also includes a control device 5, which is used to control the operation of the cutting mechanism 2, the clamping and rotating mechanism 3 and the laser generating mechanism 4, and is arranged on the machine 1.
[0026] The cutting machine described above sets a cutting mechanism 2, a clamping and rotating mechanism 3, and a laser generating mechanism 4 on the machine table 1. When cutting the mobile phone case, there is no need for manual cutting. The laser light directly generated by the laser generator 40 is refracted onto the laser cutting head 22 through the light refraction lens component 41. The machine casing is cut manually by the laser cutting head 22. The laser cutting head 22 is moved by the X-axis moving component 20 and the Y-axis moving component 21. At the same time, the mobile phone case can be lifted and rotated by the lifting component 30 and the rotating component 31, so that cutting can be performed in multiple directions, thereby improving the automated cutting and the work efficiency.
[0027] Further Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the X-axis moving assembly 20 includes a first guide rail 200 arranged on both sides of the top of the processing chamber 10, and a first slider 201 connected to the Y-axis moving assembly 21 is slidably provided on the first guide rail 200; the Y-axis moving assembly 21 includes a supporting connecting rod 210 installed on the first slider 201, a second guide rail 211 is provided on the supporting connecting rod 210, and the laser cutting head 22 is slidably provided on the second guide rail 211. Among them, the first slider 201 is connected to a conveyor belt or a screw rod. After starting the motor, the conveyor belt or the screw rod drives the first slider 201 to slide back and forth on the first guide rail 200, so that the laser cutting head 22 on the second guide rail 211 also moves back and forth with the first slider 201; in order to make the laser cutting head 22 move left and right on the second guide rail 211, the laser cutting head 22 is provided with a second slider 220 slidably connected to the second guide rail 211, and the second slider 220 is connected to the conveyor belt or the screw rod on the second driving component 24. The motor on the second driving component 24 is started, so that the conveyor belt or the screw rod drives the laser cutting head 22 to move left and right along the second guide rail 211. At the same time, in order to enable the laser cutting head 22 to receive the laser light refracted by the light refraction lens component 41, a third refraction lens 221 is provided on the top of the laser cutting head 22, and the laser light received by the third refraction lens 221 is transmitted to the laser cutting head 22 to achieve cutting of the mobile phone shell.
[0028] The lifting assembly 30 is used to lift the rotating assembly 31 so that the laser cutting head 22 can cut the mobile phone housing. For details, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The lifting assembly 30 includes two support plates 300 fixed on the machine 1, third slide rails 301 respectively arranged on the two support plates, a slide seat 302 slidably arranged on the third slide rail 301, and a third driving assembly 303 arranged on one of the support plates 300. The rotating assembly 31 is arranged on the slide seat 302, wherein the third driving assembly 303 is provided with a servo motor 3030 and a transmission screw 3031 driven to rotate by the servo motor 3030, and the transmission screw 3031 is connected to the slide seat 302, so that when the transmission screw 3031 driven by the servo motor 3030 rotates, it drives the rotating assembly 31 to move up and down on the third slide rail 301.
[0029] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 31 includes a rotating motor 310, and the mobile phone case jig 32 is arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor 310. The rotation of the rotating motor 310 drives the case jig 32 to rotate, so that the laser cutting head 22 can cut the mobile phone case in multiple directions, thereby improving the automated cutting and improving the work efficiency.
[0030] For further information, see Figure 3The light refraction lens assembly 41 includes a first refraction lens 410 and a second refraction lens 411 arranged opposite to the first refraction lens 410. The first refraction lens 410 is opposite to the light guide port of the laser generator 40. The second refraction lens 411 is arranged on the support link 210, and the second refraction lens 411 is opposite to the third refraction lens 221 at the top of the laser cutting head 22. The laser light emitted by the laser generator 40 is refracted through the first refraction lens 410 and the second refraction lens 411, so that the laser light is refracted to the third refraction lens 221, and the laser light received by the third refraction lens 221 is transmitted to the laser cutting head 22 to achieve cutting of the mobile phone casing.
[0031] In order to ensure the safety of the operator, a protective cover 11 is provided on the machine 1, and an observation port is opened on the protective cover 11, and a transparent glass sheet is installed on the observation port. In order to protect the eyes of the operator when observing the cutting situation and prevent the light on the third refractive lens 221 from hitting the eyes, an optical path shield 2101 is provided on the supporting connecting rod 210. At the same time, in order to facilitate the transportation of the mobile phone shell cutting machine, universal pulleys 12 are respectively provided at the four bottom feet of the machine 1 to facilitate the promotion of the mobile phone shell cutting machine.
[0032] The working principle of the mobile phone shell cutting machine of this embodiment is as follows: the mobile phone shell to be cut is placed on the mobile phone shell fixture 32, the mobile phone shell fixture 32 clamps the mobile phone shell, and the control device 5 is started. The control device 5 controls the operation of the cutting mechanism 2, the clamping and rotating mechanism 3 and the laser generating mechanism 4 respectively. The control device 5 controls the start of the motor on the first driving component 23, so that the supporting connecting rod 210 moves forward or backward to the top of the mobile phone shell fixture 32, and then the motor on the second driving component 24 on the supporting connecting rod 210 is started, so that the laser cutting head 22 moves to the right or left to the top of the mobile phone shell fixture 32, and then the servo motor 3030 on the lifting component 30 is started, so that the servo motor 3030 The driven transmission screw 3031 rotates, driving the rotating component 31 to move upward on the third slide rail 301, so that the mobile phone case fixture 32 moves to the bottom of the laser cutting head 22, and the laser generator 40 is started. The first refractive lens 410 and the second refractive lens 411 refract the laser light emitted by the laser generator 40 to the third refractive lens 221. The laser light received by the third refractive lens 221 is transmitted to the laser cutting head 22 to achieve cutting of the mobile phone case. The rotating motor 310 on the rotating component 31 rotates, driving the case fixture 32 to rotate, so that the laser cutting head 22 can cut the mobile phone case in multiple directions, thereby improving the automated cutting and the work efficiency.
[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A mobile phone shell cutting machine, characterized in that: include: A machine (1), wherein a processing chamber (10) is provided in the machine (1); A cutting mechanism (2), the cutting mechanism (2) being arranged above the processing chamber (10) and fixed on the machine platform (1), the cutting mechanism (2) comprising an X-axis moving component (20), a Y-axis moving component (21), and a laser cutting head (22), the Y-axis moving component (21) being arranged on the machine platform (1), the X-axis moving component (20) being slidably arranged on the Y-axis moving component (21), and the machine platform (1) being provided with a first driving component (23) for driving the X-axis moving component (20) to move on the Y-axis moving component (21), the laser cutting head (22) being slidably arranged on the X-axis moving component (20), and the X-axis moving component (20) being provided with a second driving component (24) for driving the laser cutting head (22) to slide on the X-axis moving component (20); a clamping and rotating mechanism (3), the clamping and rotating mechanism (3) being arranged in the processing chamber (10), the clamping and rotating mechanism (3) comprising a lifting assembly (30) and a rotating assembly (31), the rotating assembly (31) being arranged on the lifting assembly (30), and the rotating assembly (31) being provided with a mobile phone shell fixture (32); a laser generating mechanism (4), the laser generating mechanism (4) being located on the side of the cutting mechanism (2), the laser generating mechanism (4) comprising a laser generator (40) fixed on the machine platform (1), and a light refracting lens assembly (41) arranged opposite to the light guide port of the laser generator (40), the light refracting lens assembly (41) refracting laser light to the laser cutting head (22), so as to enable the laser cutting head (22) to cut the mobile phone shell; The X-axis moving assembly (20) comprises first guide rails (200) arranged on both sides of the top of the processing chamber (10), and a first sliding block (201) connected to the Y-axis moving assembly (21) is slidably disposed on the first guide rails; The Y-axis moving assembly (21) comprises a supporting connecting rod (210) mounted on the first sliding block (201), and a second guide rail (211) provided on the supporting connecting rod (210), and the laser cutting head (22) is slidably provided on the second guide rail (211); The lifting assembly (30) comprises two support plates (300) fixed on the machine platform (1), third slide rails (301) respectively arranged on the two support plates, a slide seat (302) slidably arranged on the third slide rails (301), and a third driving assembly (303) arranged on one of the support plates (300); the rotating assembly (31) is arranged on the slide seat (302).
2. The mobile phone shell cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light refraction lens assembly (41) comprises a first refraction lens (410) and a second refraction lens (411) arranged opposite to the first refraction lens (410), the first refraction lens (410) being opposite to a light guide port of a laser generator (40), and the second refraction lens (411) being arranged on a supporting connecting rod (210).
3. The mobile phone shell cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a control device (5), which is used to control the operation of the cutting mechanism (2), the clamping and rotating mechanism (3) and the laser generating mechanism (4).
4. The mobile phone shell cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste outflow funnel is provided at the bottom of the processing bin (10).
5. The mobile phone shell cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four universal wheels (12) are provided at the bottom of the machine platform (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mobile phone shell cutting machine
CN214721547U