An ecological reef with bubble cutting function

Abstract

This invention relates to an eco-reef with bubble-cutting function. It mainly includes a solar power system, an eco-reef, a diffuser, and a bubble-cutting device. The key feature is that the bubble-cutting device is located inside the eco-reef, and it consists of two parts: a dissolved oxygen disc facing the opening of the bubble cover, and a pump, impeller protective shell, impeller, and bubble cover forming an integrated structure. The upper end of the bubble-cutting device is connected to one end of water pipe a, and the other end of water pipe a is connected to one end of water pipe b via a pipe connector. The other end of the opening of water pipe b is perpendicular to the diffuser. The solar power system is fixedly supported on the upper exterior of the eco-reef by a solar support rod. Utilizing the shearing action generated by the high-speed rotation of the impeller, nano-sized bubbles in the water are cut into even finer bubbles, generating vortices. Its structure is simple in principle, low in cost, and has water purification capabilities.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to an ecological reef with bubble cutting function. Background Technology

[0002] Aeration of polluted water is a common method in water pollution treatment, used to increase the dissolved oxygen concentration in wastewater, thereby improving water activity and accelerating treatment efficiency. However, ordinary aeration produces relatively large bubbles that cannot remain in the water for long periods, tending to rise and eventually burst at the surface, resulting in poor oxygenation and uneven diffusion. Compared to ordinary bubbles, micro- and nano-bubbles can significantly increase dissolved oxygen content, reduce oxygen transfer efficiency, prolong bubble residence time, increase interfacial charge, enhance ozone transfer efficiency, and increase biological activity, leading to better pollutant removal.

[0003] Most devices on the market that generate micro- and nano-bubbles by cutting bubbles have complex structures, consume a lot of energy, and have poor bubble diffusion, resulting in uneven dissolved oxygen and thus affecting the treatment effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address existing problems by providing an ecological reef with bubble-cutting function. Its structure and principle are simple, low cost, low energy consumption, and good oxygenation effect. It utilizes the shearing action generated by the high-speed rotation of the impeller to cut nano-sized bubbles in the water into finer bubbles and generate eddies. The generated micro-bubbles are then evenly diffused into the water through a diffuser plate, improving the water treatment capacity and achieving the purpose of water purification.

[0005] This invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] An eco-reef with bubble cutting function mainly includes a solar power supply system, an eco-reef, a diffuser plate, and a bubble cutting device. The solar power supply system includes a solar panel, a control switch, and a battery pack. The bubble cutting device includes a pump, a dissolved oxygen plate, a bubble cover, an impeller protective shell, and an impeller. The eco-reef is placed at the bottom of the water body. The bubble cutting device is located above the interior of the eco-reef. One end of the bubble cutting device is connected to one end of water pipe a. The other end of water pipe a is connected to one end of water pipe b via a pipe connector. The other end of the opening of water pipe b is perpendicular to the diffuser plate. The diffuser plate is placed on a support frame, which is fixed to the bottom of the eco-reef. A solar support rod is fixed above the exterior of the eco-reef, passing through the horizontal plane to support the solar power supply system. The bubble cutting device consists of two parts: one part is the dissolved oxygen plate, facing the opening of the bubble cover; the other part is an integrated structure consisting of the pump, impeller protective shell, impeller, and bubble cover.

[0007] Furthermore, the bubble cover has an opening at the lower end and is tightly connected to the impeller protective shell at the upper end.

[0008] Furthermore, the impeller is made of any one of stainless steel, carbon steel, or fiberglass.

[0009] Furthermore, the diffuser disk has a concave arc-shaped structure, and the bottom edge of the diffuser disk 7 is parallel to the bottom plane of the load-bearing frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the solar support pole is a hollow structure with electrical wires installed inside, and is made of any one of stainless steel, fiberglass, carbon steel, or PVC.

[0011] Furthermore, the ecological reef has a permeable frame structure and its shape imitates that of natural reefs.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0013] 1. Utilizing the shearing action generated by the high-speed rotation of the impeller, the nano-sized bubbles produced by the dissolved oxygen disc are cut into even finer micro-nano bubbles, generating vortices. These micro-nano bubbles are then diffused from the surface to the longitudinal direction into the water body via the diffusion disc. The large number of nano-sized and micro-nano-sized bubbles have a strong negative ion release capacity. Their microelectrodes can electrolyze water molecules into hydroxyl negative ions. These hydroxyl negative ions and the resulting hydroxyl free radicals have extremely strong decomposition capabilities, accelerating the decomposition of harmful substances in the water body and promoting the growth of aerobic microorganisms. By utilizing the buoyancy and strong adsorption capacity of the micro-nano bubbles, suspended solids in the water body float to the surface, making them easier to clean, improving water transparency, and ultimately achieving the purpose of purifying water quality.

[0014] 2. The present invention has a simple structure and principle, low cost, and good oxygen dissolution effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of an ecological reef with bubble cutting function according to the present invention.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Solar power supply system; 2. Solar panel; 3. Control switch; 4. Battery pack; 5. Solar support rod; 6. Ecological reef; 7. Diffuser plate; 8. Load-bearing frame; 9. Bubble cutting device; 10. Pump; 11. Dissolved oxygen plate; 12. Bubble cover; 13. Impeller protective shell; 14. Impeller; 15. Pipe connector; 16. Water pipe a; 17. Water pipe b. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this is not intended to limit the invention.

[0018] An eco-reef with bubble cutting function mainly includes a solar power system 1, an eco-reef 6, a diffuser 7, and a bubble cutting device 9. The solar power system 1 includes a solar panel 2, a control switch 3, and a battery pack 4. The bubble cutting device 9 includes a pump 10, a dissolved oxygen disc 11, a bubble cover 12, an impeller protective shell 13, and an impeller 14. The eco-reef 6 is placed at the bottom of the water body, and the bubble cutting device 9 is installed inside the eco-reef 6. The upper end of the bubble cutting device 9 is connected to one end of a water pipe a16, and the other end of water pipe a16 is connected to one end of a water pipe b17 via a pipe connector 15. The other end of the opening of water pipe b17 is perpendicular to the diffuser 7. The diffuser 7 is placed on a support frame 8, which is fixed to the bottom of the eco-reef 6. The exterior of the eco-reef 6... A solar support rod 5 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal plane, supporting the solar power supply system 1. The bubble cutting device 9 consists of two parts: one part is a dissolved oxygen disk 11, which faces the opening end of the bubble cover 12; the other part is an integral structure composed of a pump 10, an impeller protective shell 13, an impeller 14, and the bubble cover 12. The lower end of the bubble cover 12 is open, and the upper end is tightly connected to the impeller protective shell 13. The impeller 14 is made of any one of stainless steel, carbon steel, or fiberglass. The diffuser 7 has a concave arc structure, and the bottom edge of the diffuser 7 is parallel to the bottom plane of the load-bearing frame 8. The solar support rod 5 is a hollow structure with wires laid inside, and is made of any one of stainless steel, fiberglass, carbon steel, or PVC. The ecological reef 6 is a permeable frame structure, and its shape imitates natural reefs.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] like Figure 1As shown, this invention utilizes solar energy for overall power supply. A solar support rod 5 is fixed above the exterior of the ecological reef 6. A solar panel 2 is fixed to the solar support rod 5 through the horizontal plane. A control switch 3 and a battery pack 4 are located below the solar panel 2. The ecological reef 6 is placed at the bottom of the water body. A bubble cutting device 9 is arranged around the water pipe b17 inside the ecological reef 6. The bubble cutting device 9 consists of two parts: a dissolved oxygen disc 11 and a pump 10, impeller protective shell 13, impeller 14, and bubble cover 12 forming an integrated structure. Bubbles generated by the dissolved oxygen disc 11 gradually rise in the water body and enter the bubble cover 12. The gas-liquid mixture passes through the high-speed rotating impeller 14 under the action of the pump 10. The impeller 14 is driven by a motor. The mixture passes through the pipe connector 15, water pipe a16, and water... Pipe b17 returns to diffuser plate 7. The shearing action generated by the high-speed rotation of impeller 14 cuts the nano-sized bubbles generated by dissolved oxygen plate 11 into finer micro-nano bubbles and generates vortices. Pipe b17 is kept at 90° perpendicular to diffuser plate 7, so that the pressurized micro-nano bubbles collide with diffuser plate 7, realizing the diffusion of bubbles from the surface to the longitudinal direction into the water. A large number of nano-sized and micro-nano-sized bubbles have a strong negative ion release capacity. Their microelectrodes can electrolyze water molecules into hydroxyl negative ions. These hydroxyl negative ions and the resulting hydroxyl free radicals have a strong decomposition capacity, accelerating the decomposition of harmful substances in the water and promoting the growth of aerobic microorganisms in the water. Utilizing the buoyancy and strong adsorption capacity of micro-nano bubbles, suspended matter in the water floats to the surface, making it easier to clean, improving water transparency, and ultimately achieving the purpose of purifying water quality.

[0021] Preferably, the bubble cover 12 has an opening at the lower end and is tightly connected to the impeller protective shell 13 at the upper end.

[0022] Preferably, the impeller 14 is made of stainless steel.

[0023] Preferably, the solar support pole 5 is a hollow structure with wires installed inside, and the material is stainless steel.

[0024] Preferably, the ecological reef 6 has a permeable frame structure and its shape imitates that of a natural reef.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] like Figure 1As shown, this invention utilizes solar energy for overall power supply. A solar support rod 5 is fixed above the exterior of the ecological reef 6. A solar panel 2 is fixed to the solar support rod 5 through the horizontal plane. A control switch 3 and a battery pack 4 are located below the solar panel 2. The ecological reef 6 is placed at the bottom of the water body. Two bubble-cutting devices 9 are located above the interior of the ecological reef 6. Each bubble-cutting device 9 consists of two parts: a dissolved oxygen disc 11 and a pump 10, impeller protective shell 13, impeller 14, and bubble cover 12 forming an integrated structure. Bubbles generated by the dissolved oxygen disc 11 gradually rise in the water body and enter the bubble cover 12. The gas-liquid mixture passes through the high-speed rotating impeller 14 under the action of the pump 10. The impeller 14 is driven by a motor and rotates through pipe connectors 15, water pipe a16, and water pipe b17. The water flows back to the diffuser plate 7. The shearing action generated by the high-speed rotation of the impeller 14 cuts the nano-sized bubbles generated by the dissolved oxygen plate 11 into even finer micro-nano bubbles and generates vortices. The water pipe b17 is kept at a 90° angle to the diffuser plate 7, so that the pressurized micro-nano bubbles collide with the diffuser plate 7, thereby diffusing the bubbles from the surface to the longitudinal direction into the water. A large number of nano-sized and micro-nano-sized bubbles have a strong negative ion release capacity. Their microelectrodes can electrolyze water molecules into hydroxyl negative ions. These hydroxyl negative ions and the hydroxyl free radicals generated thereafter have a strong decomposition capacity, which accelerates the decomposition of harmful substances in the water and promotes the growth of aerobic microorganisms in the water. By utilizing the buoyancy and strong adsorption capacity of the micro-nano bubbles, suspended matter in the water floats to the surface, making it easier to clean, improving the transparency of the water, and ultimately achieving the purpose of purifying the water quality.

[0027] Preferably, the bubble cover 12 has an opening at the lower end and is tightly connected to the impeller protective shell 13 at the upper end.

[0028] Preferably, the impeller 14 is made of fiberglass.

[0029] Preferably, the solar support pole 5 is a hollow structure with wires installed inside, and the material is fiberglass.

[0030] Preferably, the ecological reef 6 has a permeable frame structure and its shape imitates that of a natural reef.

[0031] The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made in accordance with the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological reef with bubble cutting function, mainly comprising a solar power supply system (1), an ecological reef stone (6), a diffusion disc (7) and a bubble cutting device (9), wherein the solar power supply system (1) comprises a solar panel (2), a control switch (3) and a battery pack (4), and the bubble cutting device (9) comprises a pump (10), an oxygen dissolving disc (11), a bubble cover (12), a impeller protection shell (13) and an impeller (14), characterized in that The ecological reef (6) is placed on the bottom of the water body, the ecological reef (6) is internally provided with a bubble cutting device (9) on the top, the bubble cutting device (9) is connected with one end of a water pipe a (16) on the top, the other end of the water pipe a (16) is connected with one end of a water pipe b (17) through a pipeline connector (15), the other end of the opening of the water pipe b (17) is vertically opposite to a diffusion disc (7), the diffusion disc (7) is placed on a bearing frame (8), the bearing frame (8) is fixed on the bottom of the ecological reef (6), a solar support rod (5) is fixed on the top of the ecological reef (6), the solar support rod (5) penetrates through the horizontal plane to support a solar power supply system (1), the bubble cutting device (9) is composed of two parts, one part is an oxygen dissolving disc (11) opposite to the opening end of a bubble cover (12), the other part is composed of a pump (10), an impeller protection shell (13), an impeller (14) and the bubble cover (12) to form an integral structure, the bubble cover (12) is open on the bottom and is tightly connected with the impeller protection shell (13) on the top, the bubbles generated by the oxygen dissolving disc (11) gradually rise into the bubble cover (12) in the water body, the gas-liquid mixed water passes through the high-speed rotating impeller (14) under the action of the pump (10), the impeller (14) is driven to rotate by a motor, and the water is returned to the diffusion disc (7) through the pipeline water pipe a (16), the connector (15) and the water pipe b (17), the shearing effect formed by the high-speed rotation of the impeller (14) cuts the nanoscale bubbles generated by the oxygen dissolving disc (11) to form finer micro-nano bubbles and generates vortex, the water pipe b (17) is kept 90° perpendicular to the diffusion disc (7), so that the micro-nano bubbles with pressure impact on the diffusion disc (7), and the bubbles are diffused from the diffusion disc (7) to the water body in the longitudinal direction.

2. The ecological reef with bubble cutting function according to claim 1, characterized in that The impeller (14) is made of any one of stainless steel, carbon steel and glass fiber reinforced plastic.

3. The ecological reef with bubble cutting function according to claim 1, characterized in that The diffusion disc (7) is an inner concave arc structure, the bottom edge of the diffusion disc (7) is parallel to the bottom plane of the bearing frame (8).

4. The ecological reef with bubble cutting function according to claim 1, characterized in that The solar support rod (5) is a hollow structure, wires are arranged in the rod, and the rod is made of any one of stainless steel, glass fiber reinforced plastic, carbon steel and PVC.

5. The ecological reef with bubble cutting function according to claim 1, characterized in that The ecological reef (6) is a water-permeable frame structure, and the shape is imitated from natural reefs.

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