A rotating mechanism for a bathroom product

By designing a liftable mounting bracket and a servo motor-driven bathroom product rotary mechanism, the problems of single functions of existing equipment and waste of resources are solved, and efficient and flexible bathroom product life test is achieved.

CN113287954BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25XIAMEN UNIV OF TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110544002.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-05-19
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2041-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bathroom products have single function, requiring a lot of capital and human resources, and it is difficult to quickly adapt to the testing needs of different types of bathroom products.

Method used

Design a rotating mechanism of the bathroom product including lifting and lowering mounting bracket, angle adjustment bracket, servo motor, rotating shaft and fixture. The servo motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the fixture to screw the knob or handle of the bathroom product, and combines the torque sensor to monitor torque to achieve flexible installation and operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adaptability testing for different types of bathroom products, reduces equipment costs and human resources requirements, and improves testing efficiency and equipment versatility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a rotating mechanism for a sanitary ware product, which may include a liftable mounting bracket, an angle adjustment bracket, a servo motor, a rotating shaft and a fixture. The angle adjustment bracket is mounted on the mounting bracket, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the angle adjustment bracket, one end of the rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the servo motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixture. The fixture is used to clamp the knob or handle of the sanitary ware product to be tested. This rotating mechanism for the sanitary ware product can select a suitable fixture and adjust the corresponding mounting position according to the specifications of the sanitary ware product to be tested, which is very flexible and has high versatility.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of sanitary wares, and particularly to a rotary mechanism for sanitary ware products. Background Art

[0002] Faucets, floor drains and drainage fittings, shower heads, lift rods, angle valves, etc. in sanitary ware products are common decoration materials. Among them, faucets, shower heads, and angle valves are usually installed on water pipes and are devices for opening, closing, and controlling the outlet water flow rate and water temperature of water media; floor drains and drainage fittings are devices for isolating water media and isolating the air convection inside and outside the water pipes; the lift rod is an installation and adjustment mechanism for shower heads.

[0003] With the continuous improvement of people's living quality, in addition to strict requirements for water pressure resistance, sealing performance, etc., more and more attention is paid to the evaluation of the service life of sanitary ware products. In order to cope with the performance tests of the test service life of a wide variety of sanitary ware products on the market, it is necessary to develop test equipment for different types of sanitary ware products. The test equipment has a single function, requires a large amount of capital investment, occupies a large area of laboratory space, resulting in waste of resources. At the same time, there are many pieces of equipment, and more personnel need to be arranged to operate and maintain the equipment, with a high human resource operation cost. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a sanitary ware product life test equipment that can quickly adapt to the test requirements of different products. Correspondingly, it is necessary to design a set of rotary mechanisms for sanitary ware products that can be applied to this sanitary ware product life test equipment to perform screwing operations on the knobs or handles of sanitary ware products. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a rotary mechanism for sanitary ware products to perform screwing operations on the knobs or handles of sanitary ware products. For this purpose, the specific technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A rotary mechanism for sanitary ware products may include a vertically movable mounting bracket, an angle adjustment bracket, a servo motor, a rotating shaft, and a fixture. The angle adjustment bracket is mounted on the mounting bracket, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the angle adjustment bracket, one end of the rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the servo motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixture. The fixture is used to clamp the knob or handle of the sanitary ware product to be tested.

[0006] Furthermore, the mounting bracket includes a vertical profile, upper and lower bearing mounts, upper and lower bearings, an intermediate sliding seat, a lead screw, a nut, and a handwheel. The vertical profile has two vertically extending mounting grooves. The upper and lower bearing mounts and the intermediate sliding seat are slidably mounted on the vertical profile by mating with the mounting grooves through quick bolts. The upper and lower bearings are respectively mounted on the upper and lower bearing mounts. The lead screw is fixedly passed through the upper and lower bearings. The nut is fixed on the intermediate sliding seat and is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The handwheel is fixed to the end of the lead screw. The angle adjustment bracket is fixedly mounted on the intermediate sliding seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the angle adjustment bracket includes a base, a manual angle adjuster, and a motor mount. The base is fixedly mounted on the intermediate sliding seat. The manual angle adjuster is fixedly mounted on the base. The motor mount is rotatably mounted on the manual angle adjuster.

[0008] Furthermore, the motor mount is provided with a mounting hole and a pair of radially symmetric arc-shaped slots. The mounting hole is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the manual angle adjuster through a keyway fit. The motor mount is fixed on the manual angle adjuster by mating with the arc-shaped slots through quick bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, the base is U-shaped and includes a back plate and upper and lower cross plates. The back plate is welded to the intermediate sliding seat and is provided with a plurality of hollow holes. The upper and lower cross plates are respectively provided with one and two strip-shaped holes extending along the length, so that the manual angle adjuster can be fixedly mounted on the base in a position-adjustable manner.

[0010] Furthermore, a torque sensor is installed between the servo motor and the rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the servo motor is equipped with a reducer. The reducer is connected to the upper end of the torque sensor through a first coupling. The lower end of the torque sensor is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft through a second coupling.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is telescopically mounted on a sleeve. The sleeve is connected to the lower end of the torque sensor through the second coupling.

[0013] Further, the fixture includes a screw-type fixture and a swing-type fixture. The screw-type fixture includes a mounting frame and a clamping rod. The mounting frame has a central through-hole and a radial screw hole communicating with the central through-hole. The rotating shaft is inserted into the central through-hole and fixed by screwing a setscrew into the radial screw hole. The mounting frame has three or four arm portions, and each arm portion is provided with a slot extending along the length direction. The clamping rod is position-adjustably fixed on the arm portion by cooperating with the slot through a quick bolt. And the swing-type fixture includes a swing arm, a mounting block and a pair of clamping blocks. One end of the swing arm is fixed on the rotating shaft by cooperating a setscrew with a through-hole. The other end of the swing arm is position-adjustably fixed on the mounting block by cooperating a quick bolt with a slot. The upper ends of the pair of clamping blocks are position-adjustably fixed on the mounting block by cooperating a quick bolt with a slot.

[0014] Further, a protective sleeve is sleeved on the clamping rod.

[0015] Adopting the above technical solutions, the present invention has the beneficial effects that: the rotation mechanism of this sanitary ware product can select a suitable fixture and adjust the corresponding installation position according to the specifications of the sanitary ware product to be tested, which is very flexible and has high versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] To further illustrate the embodiments, the present invention provides drawings. These drawings are part of the disclosure of the present invention, mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used to explain the operating principle of the embodiments in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification. With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation manners and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a rotation mechanism of a sanitary ware product according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the fixture is not shown;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the rotation mechanism of the sanitary ware product shown;

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the fixture of the rotation mechanism of the sanitary ware product shown;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the fixture of the rotation mechanism of the sanitary ware product shown;

[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the fixture of the rotation mechanism of the sanitary ware product shown. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation modes.

[0023] As Figures 1-5 shown, a rotating mechanism of a sanitary product may include a liftable mounting bracket 1, an angle adjustment bracket 2, a servo motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, and clamps 5, 5', 5". In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 1 can adjust its mounting height manually. The angle adjustment bracket 2 is mounted on the mounting bracket 1. In this embodiment, the angle adjustment bracket 2 can be adjusted manually. The servo motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the angle adjustment bracket 2. The upper end of the rotating shaft 4 is drivingly connected to the servo motor 3, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the clamp 5, 5' or 5". The clamp is used to clamp the knob or handle of the sanitary product to be tested. Therefore, when the servo motor 3 rotates, it drives the knob or handle of the sanitary product to be tested to rotate through the clamp, completing the corresponding test items.

[0024] In the shown embodiment, the mounting bracket 1 may include a vertical profile 11, upper and lower bearing mounting seats 12, upper and lower bearings 13, an intermediate sliding seat 14, a lead screw 15, a nut 16, and a handwheel 17. Among them, the vertical profile 11 is an aluminum profile and has two vertically extending mounting grooves 111. The upper and lower bearing mounting seats 12 and the intermediate sliding seat 14 are slidably mounted on the vertical profile 11 by cooperating with the mounting grooves through quick bolts (not shown). When it is necessary to adjust the mounting position of the mounting bracket 1, loosen the quick bolts, move the upper and lower bearing seats 12 to the required position, and then tighten the quick bolts. The upper and lower bearings 13 are respectively mounted on the upper and lower bearing mounting seats 12. The lead screw 15 is fixedly inserted through the upper and lower bearings 13. The nut 16 is fixed (for example, welded) on the intermediate sliding seat 14 and is threadedly connected to the lead screw 15. The handwheel 17 is fixed to the end (specifically, the lower end) of the lead screw 15. The intermediate sliding seat 14 can slide up and down along the vertical profile 11. The angle adjustment bracket 2 is fixedly mounted (for example, welded) on the intermediate sliding seat 14. Therefore, when it is necessary to adjust the height, loosen the quick bolts on the intermediate sliding seat 14, then rotate the handwheel 17 to move the clamp to the required height, and finally tighten the quick bolts.

[0025] The angle adjustment bracket 2 may include a base 21, a manual angle adjuster 22, and a motor mount 23. The base 21 is fixed on the middle sliding seat 14. Specifically, the base 21 is generally U-shaped and includes a back plate 211 and upper and lower cross plates 212. Among them, the back plate 211 is welded to the middle sliding seat 14 and is provided with a plurality of circular hollow holes 213 to reduce weight and save material costs. The upper and lower cross plates 212 are respectively provided with one and two strip holes 214 extending along the length, so that the manual angle adjuster 22 can be fixedly installed on the base 21 in a position-adjustable manner. That is, the manual angle adjuster 22 is fixed on the base 21 by the cooperation of a quick bolt and the strip hole 214. The manual angle adjuster 22 has a worm 221 and a rotating member (rotating shaft) 222 that are orthogonal to each other. A handwheel is fixed to the end of the worm 221 for convenient operation. A gear meshing with the worm 221 is provided on the rotating shaft 222, so that the rotating shaft 222 rotates by rotating the handwheel. The motor mount 23 is L-shaped in reverse and includes an upper cross plate and a vertical plate. The servo motor 3 is fixed on the upper cross plate. An installation hole 231 and a pair of radially symmetric arc-shaped slots 232 are provided on the vertical plate. The installation hole 231 and the rotating shaft 222 are fixed together by keyway cooperation. The vertical plate is fixed on the manual angle adjuster 22 by the cooperation of a quick bolt (not shown) and the arc-shaped slot 232. That is, the motor mount 23 is rotatably installed on the manual angle adjuster 22.

[0026] Preferably, a torque sensor 6 is installed between the servo motor 3 and the rotating shaft 4. The torque sensor 6 is used to measure the torque when the clamps 5, 5', 5" actuate the knob or handle of the sanitary product, which is convenient for subsequent analysis. At the same time, the torque sensor 6 can also be used as a protection signal for the servo motor 3. When the torque detected by the torque sensor 6 exceeds the threshold, the servo motor 3 stops to avoid damage to the servo motor 3.

[0027] In addition, the servo motor 3 is equipped with a reducer 31. The reducer 31 is connected to the upper end of the torque sensor 6 through a first coupling 71. The lower end of the torque sensor 6 is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft 4 through a second coupling 72. Preferably, the rotating shaft 4 is telescopically installed on a sleeve 8. The sleeve 8 is connected to the lower end of the torque sensor 6 through a second coupling 72. Specifically, an axially extending groove 41 is provided on the side wall of the rotating shaft 4. Two fixing holes 81 are provided on the sleeve 8. The rotating shaft 4 is inserted into the sleeve 8 and fixed by screws passing through the fixing holes and tightened with the groove 41. Preferably, the lower end of the rotating shaft 4 is a polyhedron to facilitate fixation with a setscrew.

[0028] As Figure 3As shown, the fixture 5 is a screw-type fixture, applicable to knobs with three or six faces. The fixture 5 includes a mounting bracket 51 and three clamping rods 52. The mounting bracket 51 has three arm portions 511, and each arm portion 511 is provided with a slot 5111 extending along the length direction. The three clamping rods 52 are respectively fixed to the arm portion 511 in a position-adjustable manner by cooperating with the slot 5111 through a quick bolt (not shown). That is, according to the different sizes of the knob, the distance between the three clamping rods 52 is adjusted so that the clamping rods 52 clamp the knob. The mounting bracket 51 has a central through hole 512 and a radial screw hole 513 communicating with the central through hole 512. The lower end of the rotating shaft 4 is inserted into the central through hole 512 and fixed by screwing a setscrew (not shown) into the radial screw hole 513. Preferably, a protective sleeve 53 is sleeved on the clamping rod 52 to prevent damage to the appearance of the knob. The protective sleeve 53 can be made of rubber or silica gel, etc.

[0029] As Figure 4 shown, the fixture 5' is similar in structure to the fixture 5 and is also a screw-type fixture, which is applicable to knobs with four or eight faces. The difference from the fixture 5 is only the number of the arm portions 511' and the clamping rods 52' of the mounting bracket 51'. In this embodiment, the number of both the arm portions 511' and the clamping rods 52' is 4.

[0030] As Figure 5 shown, the fixture 5" is a swing-type fixture, applicable to a handle that can be switched on and off by swinging left and right. The fixture 5" includes a swing arm 51", a mounting block 52" and a pair of clamping blocks 53". One end of the swing arm 51" is provided with a through hole 512" and a radial screw hole 513" communicating with the through hole 512". The lower end of the rotating shaft 4 is inserted into the central through hole 512" and fixed by screwing a setscrew (not shown) into the radial screw hole 513". The swing arm 51" is provided with a slot 511" extending along the length direction, so that the other end of the swing arm 51" can be fixed to the mounting block 52" in a position-adjustable manner by the cooperation of a quick bolt and the slot 511". The mounting block 52" is provided with left and right slots 521" spaced apart, and the upper ends of a pair of clamping blocks 53" are fixed to the mounting block 52" in a position-adjustable manner by the cooperation of a quick bolt (not shown) and the slots 521". That is, the distance between a pair of clamping blocks 53" can be adjusted to adapt to handles of different sizes.

[0031] Preferably, the quick bolt is equipped with a butterfly knob for convenient operation.

[0032] The working process of the present rotation mechanism will be briefly described below. First, according to the specifications of the knob or handle of the sanitary ware product to be tested, the corresponding fixture 5, 5' or 5" is selected, and then the fixture is fixed to the rotating shaft 4. Then, by operating the handwheel 17, the fixture is placed at an appropriate height position, and then the angle and the front-back, left-right positions of the fixture are adjusted according to actual needs, so that the fixture can firmly clamp the knob or handle. Finally, the test program is started. It can be seen that the present rotation mechanism can select a suitable fixture according to the specifications of the sanitary ware product to be tested and adjust the corresponding installation position, which is very flexible and has high versatility.

[0033] Although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to the present invention in terms of form and details without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims, and all such changes are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotating mechanism for a sanitary ware product, characterized in that, It includes a liftable mounting bracket, an angle adjustment bracket, a servo motor, a rotating shaft and a fixture. The angle adjustment bracket is mounted on the mounting bracket. The servo motor is fixedly mounted on the angle adjustment bracket. A torque sensor is installed between the servo motor and the rotating shaft. The servo motor is equipped with a reducer. The reducer is connected to the upper end of the torque sensor through a first coupling. The lower end of the torque sensor is drivingly connected to the rotating shaft through a second coupling. One end of the rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the servo motor, and the other end is fixedly connected to the fixture. The fixture is used to clamp the knob or handle of the sanitary product to be tested. The fixture includes a screwing type fixture and a swinging type fixture. The screwing type fixture includes a mounting frame and a clamping rod. The mounting frame has a central through hole and a radial screw hole communicating with the central through hole. The rotating shaft is inserted into the central through hole and fixed by screwing a set screw into the radial screw hole. The mounting frame has three or four arm parts, and each arm part is provided with a slot extending along the length direction. The clamping rod is position-adjustably fixed on the arm part by cooperating with the slot through a quick bolt. And the swinging type fixture includes a swing arm, a mounting block and a pair of clamping blocks. One end of the swing arm is fixed on the rotating shaft by cooperating a set screw with a through hole. The other end of the swing arm is position-adjustably fixed on the mounting block by cooperating a quick bolt with a slot. The upper ends of the pair of clamping blocks are position-adjustably fixed on the mounting block by cooperating a quick bolt with a slot. The mounting bracket includes a vertical profile, upper and lower bearing mounting seats, upper and lower bearings, an intermediate sliding seat, a lead screw, a nut and a handwheel. The vertical profile has two vertically extending mounting grooves. The upper and lower bearing mounting seats and the intermediate sliding seat are slidably mounted on the vertical profile by cooperating with the mounting grooves through quick bolts. The upper and lower bearings are respectively mounted on the upper and lower bearing mounting seats. The lead screw is fixedly inserted through the upper and lower bearings. The nut is fixed on the intermediate sliding seat and is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The handwheel is fixed at the end of the lead screw. The angle adjustment bracket is fixedly mounted on the intermediate sliding seat. The angle adjustment bracket includes a base, a manual angle adjuster and a motor mounting seat. The base is fixedly mounted on the intermediate sliding seat. The manual angle adjuster is fixedly mounted on the base. The motor mounting seat is rotatably mounted on the manual angle adjuster.

2. The rotating mechanism of the sanitary ware product according to claim 1, wherein, The motor mounting seat is provided with a mounting hole and a pair of radially symmetric arc-shaped slots. The mounting hole is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the manual angle adjuster through a keyway fit. The motor mounting seat is fixed on the manual angle adjuster by cooperating with the arc-shaped slots through quick bolts.

3. The rotating mechanism of the sanitary ware product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is U-shaped, including a back plate and upper and lower cross plates. The back plate is welded to the intermediate sliding seat and is provided with a plurality of hollow holes. The upper and lower cross plates are respectively provided with one and two strip holes extending along the length, so that the manual angle adjuster can be position-adjustably fixedly mounted on the base.

4. The rotating mechanism of the sanitary ware product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating shaft is telescopically mounted on a sleeve, and the sleeve is connected to the lower end of the torsion sensor through the second coupling.

5. The rotary mechanism of the sanitary ware product according to claim 1, characterized in that, A protective sleeve is sleeved on the clamping rod.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bathroom product rotating mechanism

    CN113287954A

  • Bathroom product service life test equipment

    CN113295392A

  • Seat endurance testing machine

    CN203745219U

  • Chemical fibre silk spindle rotation detection mechanism

    CN208588684U