A mobile dock grab bucket for hoisting materials

Abstract

This invention discloses a mobile dock grab bucket for receiving materials. It includes a first receiving bucket, a second receiving bucket, and a third receiving bucket arranged sequentially. The second and third receiving buckets are connected by a dust suppression grid. The dust suppression grid includes a fixed flow plate fixed to the third receiving bucket and a movable flow plate connected to the third receiving bucket via a rotating shaft. The fixed flow plate is inclined, and one end of the movable flow plate is connected to the rotating shaft, while the other end can contact the fixed flow plate. The receiving bucket structure of this invention is simple. The arrangement of the first, second, and third receiving buckets, along with the dust suppression grid preventing dust overflow, greatly improves the working environment. Furthermore, a suction nozzle is installed at the first receiving port to absorb dust, further reducing dust overflow and thus improving the working environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a mobile dock grab bucket for receiving materials, belonging to the field of material receiving bucket technology. Background Technology

[0002] At docks and ports, grab cranes are used to grab bulk materials from ships and load them into mobile receiving hoppers. However, the receiving hoppers used in these hoppers are usually quite simple, and the rising and falling of materials during the operation can easily cause dust to fly everywhere, polluting the surrounding environment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a mobile dock grab bucket for hoisting hoppers.

[0004] This invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A mobile dock grab bucket for receiving materials includes a first receiving bucket, a second receiving bucket, and a third receiving bucket arranged in sequence. The second receiving bucket and the third receiving bucket are connected by a dust suppression grid. The dust suppression grid includes a fixed flow plate fixed on the third receiving bucket and a movable flow plate connected to the third receiving bucket via a rotating shaft. The fixed flow plate is inclined, and one end of the movable flow plate is connected to the rotating shaft, while the other end can contact the fixed flow plate.

[0006] The mobile dock grab bucket hoisting bucket is provided with a suction nozzle at the first receiving bucket, and the suction nozzle is connected to a suction device through an air duct.

[0007] The mobile dock grab bucket hoisting bucket is described above. The first receiving bucket is composed of a first flow plate, and the second receiving bucket is composed of a second flow plate. The first flow plate and the second flow plate form an annular first air chamber, and the suction nozzle is located in the first air chamber.

[0008] The mobile dock grab bucket for hoisting hopper is provided with a suction nozzle baffle inside the suction nozzle.

[0009] The mobile dock grab bucket hoisting hopper is provided with a discharge port below the third receiving hopper, and a suction pipe is provided at the discharge port, the suction pipe being connected to the suction device.

[0010] The mobile dock grab bucket hoisting hopper described above includes a main body connected to a third receiving hopper at the discharge port. A baffle is provided around the main body, forming a second air chamber between the baffle and the main body. The suction pipe is provided at the baffle.

[0011] The aforementioned mobile dock grab bucket is used to lift and connect a material hopper, and a dust-proof curtain is installed at the discharge port.

[0012] The mobile dock grab bucket for hoisting hoppers has two, four, or eight suction nozzles.

[0013] The mobile wharf grab bucket hoisting bucket is provided with multiple fixed flow plates, movable flow plates and rotating shafts, and the fixed flow plates have a bent part that covers the rotating shaft.

[0014] The mobile dock grab bucket hoisting bucket also includes a frame supporting the first receiving bucket, the second receiving bucket, and the third receiving bucket, and the bottom of the frame is provided with steering wheels and straight wheels.

[0015] The beneficial effects achieved by this invention are as follows:

[0016] The receiving hopper of the present invention has a simple structure. By setting a dust suppression grid between the second and third receiving hoppers, dust can be effectively prevented from overflowing, greatly improving the working environment. At the same time, a suction nozzle is set at the first receiving hopper to suck up dust, which also reduces dust overflow, thereby further improving the working environment.

[0017] In this invention, an air chamber is formed between the first and second receiving hoppers, and the suction nozzle is located in the air chamber, which improves the efficiency of dust suction. At the same time, the suction nozzle baffle further enhances the adsorption efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust suppression grid structure.

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of the area within the Chinese box.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a top view of the suction nozzle.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the suction nozzle partition.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge port structure.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the discharge port.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Frame, 2. Steering wheel, 3. Support, 4. Straight wheel, 5. First receiving hopper, 51. First flow plate, 6. Second receiving hopper, 61. Second flow plate, 7. Dust suppression grid, 8. Third receiving hopper, 9. Discharge port, 91. Body, 10. Suction nozzle, 101. Suction nozzle partition, 11. Air duct, 12. Air duct valve, 13. Suction device, 15. Fixed flow plate, 16. Movable flow plate, 17. Rotating shaft, 18. First air chamber, 19. Suction duct, 20. Baffle, 21. Second air chamber, 22. Gate, 23. Dustproof curtain. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will now be further described. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] As shown in the figure, a mobile dock grab bucket hoisting hopper of the present invention includes a first receiving hopper 5, a second receiving hopper 6, and a third receiving hopper 8 arranged in sequence. The second receiving hopper 6 and the third receiving hopper 8 are connected by a dust suppression grid 7. The dust suppression grid 7 includes a fixed flow plate 15 fixed on the third receiving hopper 8 and a movable flow plate 16 connected to the third receiving hopper through a rotating shaft 17. The fixed flow plate 15 is inclined, and one end of the movable flow plate 16 is connected to the rotating shaft, while the other end can contact the fixed flow plate 15.

[0029] During use, the movable flow plate 16 will rotate due to gravity. At this time, the material will fall into the third receiving hopper 8. The movable flow plate 16 will automatically return to close. Dust will fall into the third receiving hopper 8 with the material and will not easily pass through the dust suppression grid 7 and return to the second receiving hopper 6 to overflow to the outside. In this way, the dust is suppressed in the third receiving hopper 8.

[0030] Furthermore, a suction nozzle 10 is provided at the first receiving hopper 5, and the suction nozzle 10 is connected to a suction device 13 via an air duct 11. Furthermore, there are two, four, or eight suction nozzles 10.

[0031] Furthermore, the first receiving hopper 5 is composed of a first flow plate 51, and the second receiving hopper 6 is composed of a second flow plate 61. The first flow plate 51 and the second flow plate 61 form an annular first air chamber 18, and the suction nozzle 10 is located in the cavity 18. Due to gravity, the material falls from the first receiving hopper 5 into the second receiving hopper 6. The dust raised when the material falls is sucked away by the air duct 11 through the first air chamber 18 and filtered in the dust collector; this also prevents the material from clogging the suction port. Each air duct 11 is equipped with an air duct valve 12, which can individually control the airflow of each suction nozzle.

[0032] Furthermore, a suction nozzle baffle 101 is provided inside the suction nozzle 10. The suction nozzle baffle 101 improves the airflow within the suction nozzle 10, adjusts the airflow drawn in by the suction nozzle 10, and thus adjusts the suction nozzle 10's effectiveness in drawing in dust. Figure 6 As shown, the suction nozzle partition 101 is a hollow partition.

[0033] Furthermore, a discharge port 9 is provided below the third receiving hopper 8, and a suction pipe 19 is provided at the discharge port 9, which is connected to the suction device 13. The material discharge port 9 can be an electric or manual gate, a spiral auger, or have the following structure:

[0034] The discharge port 9 includes a main body 91 connected to the third receiving hopper. A baffle 20 is provided around the main body 91, forming a second air chamber 21 between the baffle 20 and the main body 91. The suction pipe 19 is provided at the baffle.

[0035] The second air chamber 21 is formed by welding or bolting steel plates to the side wall of the material discharge pipe at a certain angle around the outside of the material discharge pipe, thus forming a closed cavity; multiple suction pipes 19 can be provided.

[0036] A gate 22 is provided at the discharge port 9, and the flow rate can be adjusted by the gate 22.

[0037] The suction duct 19 and suction device 13 can effectively collect dust at the discharge port 9, thereby suppressing the escape of dust from the bulk material and improving the working environment.

[0038] This is equivalent to surrounding the discharge port 9 with an air chamber, creating a double-layered discharge port 9 with a partition. The inner layer is for material discharge, and the outer layer is for dust suppression and suction. Utilizing the principle of wind pressure, dust at the discharge port is sucked away, thereby improving the surrounding working environment. Figure 8 As shown in the diagram, the direction of the arrows indicates the direction of dust movement.

[0039] A dust-proof curtain 23 is installed at the discharge port 9. The dust-proof curtain 23 can prevent dust from escaping.

[0040] Furthermore, multiple fixed flow plates 15, movable flow plates 16, and rotating shafts 17 are provided. The fixed flow plate 15 has a bent portion 151 that blocks the rotating shaft 17, ensuring that the material will not fall off the rotating shaft 17 during the falling process.

[0041] Furthermore, it also includes a frame 1 that supports the first receiving hopper 5, the second receiving hopper 6 and the third receiving hopper 8. The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with steering wheels 2 and straight wheels 4 to facilitate the movement of the hoppers as a whole. At the same time, a support for the air duct 11 is also provided at the frame 1.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile dock grab bucket for hoisting hoppers, characterized in that, It includes a first receiving hopper, a second receiving hopper, and a third receiving hopper arranged in sequence. The second receiving hopper and the third receiving hopper are connected by a dust suppression grid. The dust suppression grid includes a fixed flow plate fixed on the third receiving hopper and a movable flow plate connected to the third receiving hopper through a rotating shaft. The fixed flow plate is inclined, and one end of the movable flow plate is connected to the rotating shaft, while the other end contacts the fixed flow plate. A suction nozzle is provided at the first receiving hopper, and the suction nozzle is connected to a suction device through an air duct; The first receiving hopper is composed of a first flow plate, and the second receiving hopper is composed of a second flow plate. The first flow plate and the second flow plate form an annular first air chamber, and the suction nozzle is located at the first air chamber. A discharge port is provided below the third receiving hopper, and a suction pipe is provided at the discharge port, which is connected to the suction device. The discharge port includes a main body connected to the third receiving hopper. A baffle is provided around the main body, and a second air chamber is formed between the baffle and the main body. The suction pipe is provided at the baffle. This is used to surround an air chamber on the outside of the discharge port, forming a double-layer discharge port with a partition. The inner layer is used for material discharge, and the outer layer is used for dust suppression and suction. It uses the principle of wind pressure to suck away the dust at the discharge port.

2. The mobile wharf grab bucket hoisting bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The suction nozzle is equipped with a suction nozzle baffle.

3. A mobile wharf grab bucket for hoisting hoppers according to claim 1, characterized in that, A dust-proof curtain is installed at the discharge port.

4. A mobile wharf grab bucket for hoisting hoppers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The suction nozzles are provided in two, four, or eight configurations.

5. A mobile wharf grab bucket for hoisting hoppers according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple fixed flow plates, movable flow plates, and rotating shafts are provided, and the fixed flow plates have a bent portion that blocks the rotating shaft.

6. A mobile wharf grab bucket for hoisting hoppers according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a frame that supports the first receiving hopper, the second receiving hopper and the third receiving hopper, and the bottom of the frame is provided with steering wheels and straight wheels.

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