Easy-to-detach parent-child cover and toilet

Abstract

The present invention provides a sub-cover plate and toilet that are easy to detach and assemble, and relates to the field of bathroom technology. It includes a sub-cover plate provided with a first rotating part, a mother cover plate arranged below the sub-cover plate, a fixing seat for fixing to the toilet seat, and a limiting assembly for locking or unlocking the fixing seat. The mother cover plate is provided with a second rotating part; it is adaptively connected to the sub-cover plate through a connecting part; the fixing seat has a latch inserted into the connecting part, and a first clamping part is provided along the circumference of the latch; the limiting assembly is arranged in the connecting part, and is provided with a second clamping part. By rotating the mother cover plate, the second clamping part and the first clamping part are switched between locking and unlocking; the mother cover plate is configured to lock with the fixing seat when the second clamping part and the first clamping part are locked, or can be pulled out of the fixing seat along the direction of the latch when the second clamping part and the first clamping part are unlocked. The plugging and unplugging can be achieved by rotating the mother cover plate, without the help of tools, and the process is simple and convenient for users to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bathroom products, and in particular to an easily detachable parent-child cover and a toilet. Background Art

[0002] As a defecation appliance, the toilet has been widely used in people's lives. The structure of the toilet generally includes a toilet seat, a toilet lid and a water tank. When in use, the human body sits on the toilet seat. In order to isolate the toilet seat from the human buttocks, a seat ring is also installed on the toilet. The seat ring and the toilet lid are installed on the toilet in a movable connection manner, with two positions: open and closed. However, when cleaning, users are often affected by the seat ring and the toilet lid, which easily leads to sanitary dead corners and is difficult to clean thoroughly. Therefore, many methods of detachable seat rings and toilet lids have emerged on the market, such as directly locking with screws, or pressing a switch at the same time to separate the seat ring and toilet lid from the toilet seat during disassembly. These methods either require the use of tools or the operation steps are cumbersome, which makes it inconvenient to frequently disassemble the seat ring and toilet lid. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The invention discloses an easily detachable mother-and-child cover plate and a toilet, aiming to improve the problem of inconvenience in assembling and disassembling a conventional seat ring and a toilet cover.

[0004] The present invention adopts the following scheme:

[0005] An easily detachable mother-and-child cover, comprising:

[0006] The sub-cover plate is provided with a first rotating portion;

[0007] The mother cover is arranged below the sub-cover and is provided with a second rotating portion, and is adapted to be connected to the sub-cover via a connecting component;

[0008] A fixing seat, used for fixing to the toilet seat, having a latch inserted into the connecting member, and a first clamping portion provided along the circumference of the latch;

[0009] A limit assembly is disposed in the connecting component and is provided with a second clamping portion; by rotating the angle between the mother cover plate and the toilet seat to a preset angle, the second clamping portion and the first clamping portion are switched between locking and unlocking;

[0010] The female cover is configured to be locked with the fixing seat when the second clamping portion is locked with the first clamping portion, or to be pulled out along the latch direction to detach from the fixing seat when the second clamping portion is released from the first clamping portion.

[0011] As a further improvement, the limiting assembly includes a limiting member and an elastic member;

[0012] A groove is provided on the inner side of the second rotating part.

[0013] The limiting member is provided with an abutting portion;

[0014] The elastic member is used to drive the abutting portion to move;

[0015] The second clamping portion and the first clamping portion are configured to give way and unlock when the abutting portion abuts against the groove; or to engage and lock when the abutting portion slides out of the groove and abuts against other positions of the second rotating portion.

[0016] As a further improvement, the limiting member has a hook portion extending axially along the abutment portion, the hook portion is accommodated in the limiting hole of the connecting member, and the elastic member is abutted between the limiting hole and the abutment portion to enable the abutment portion to move along its axial direction.

[0017] As a further improvement, the first clamping portion is an annular clamping groove arranged around the pin, and the second clamping portion is an arc segment arranged on the limiting member.

[0018] As a further improvement, the latch is further provided with a shift slot, and the limiting member is provided with a top column corresponding to the shift slot for abutting against the shift slot.

[0019] As a further improvement, the abutting portion and the second clamping portion are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the top column is provided on an extension portion protruding along the horizontal plane.

[0020] As a further improvement, the limiting member is integrally formed.

[0021] As a further improvement, the second rotating portion is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting buckle is accommodated in the limiting groove and cooperates with the connecting component to limit the connecting component.

[0022] As a further improvement, the preset angle is 90°. When the mother cover is rotated to the preset angle, the second clamping portion and the first clamping portion are in a yielding and unlocking state; or, when the mother cover is at a non-preset angle, the second clamping portion and the first clamping portion are in a clamping and locking state.

[0023] A toilet is also provided, comprising a toilet seat and the easily detachable sub-cover plate as described above, which is arranged on the toilet seat.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention can achieve the following technical effects:

[0025] The easily removable mother-and-child cover of the present application is configured with a limit assembly on the connecting component, so that the latch of the fixing seat engages with the connecting component to lock or release and unlock, correspondingly locking or unlocking the mother cover with the fixing seat. When locked, the mother cover cannot be pulled out of the fixing seat. By rotating the mother cover, the limit assembly can be released and unlocked, at which point the mother cover can be pulled out in the direction of the latch. During assembly, it can be inserted in the direction of the latch. No tools are required, only the angle of the mother cover needs to be rotated, making the disassembly and assembly process simple and user-friendly. In addition, the limit assembly is directly configured on the connecting component, saving parts and simplifying the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is an exploded view of a connecting component and a limiting assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing base according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a partial enlarged view of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 、 7 9 is a structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention when the mother cover plate and the fixing base are locked;

[0033] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A magnified view of middle A;

[0034] Figure 10 yes Figure 9 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0035] Figure 11 、 13 15 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of the present invention when the mother cover and the fixing base are unlocked;

[0036] Figure 12 yes Figure 11 Enlarged view of middle C;

[0037] Figure 14 yes Figure 13 Enlarged view of middle D;

[0038] Figure 16 yes Figure 15 Enlarged view of E in the middle;

[0039] Figure 17 yes Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0040] Figure 18 yes Figure 17 Enlarged view of middle F;

[0041] Figure 19 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a position limiting member according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 20 It is a schematic structural diagram of a position limiting buckle according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Icon: 100-sub-cover; 110-first rotating part; 200-mother cover; 210-second rotating part; 211-groove; 212-limiting groove; 300-fixing seat; 310-latch; 311-first clamping part; 312-gear slot; 400-limiting assembly; 410-limiting member; 411-second clamping part; 412-abutting part; 413-hook part; 414-top column; 420-elastic member; 500-connecting part; 510-assembly hole; 520-limiting hole; 530-annular groove; 600-limiting buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0046] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0047] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0049] Example

[0050] Combine Figures 1 to 20This embodiment provides an easily detachable mother-and-child cover 200, including a sub-cover 100 (toilet cover) provided with a first rotating portion 110, a mother cover 200 (seat ring) arranged below the sub-cover 100, a fixing seat 300 for fixing to a toilet seat (not shown), and a limiting assembly 400 for locking or unlocking the fixing seat 300. Among them, the mother cover 200 is provided with a second rotating part 210, which is circumferentially limited by the connecting part 500 (for example, a damper) and the first rotating part 110 so that the first rotating part 110 can rotate relative to the connecting part 500. The connecting part 500 is provided with an assembly hole 510, and the fixing seat 300 has a pin 310 inserted in the assembly hole 510, and a first clamping part 311 is provided along the circumference of the pin 310; the limiting component 400 is arranged in the connecting part 500 and is provided with a second clamping part 411. By rotating the angle between the mother cover 200 and the toilet seat to a preset angle, the second clamping part 411 and the first clamping part 311 can be switched between locked and unlocked. The mother cover 200 is configured to be locked with the fixing base 300 when the second clamping portion 411 is locked with the first clamping portion 311, or to be pulled out along the direction of the latch 310 to detach from the fixing base 300 when the second clamping portion 411 and the first clamping portion 311 are released and unlocked.

[0051] It should be noted that in this embodiment, by configuring the limiting assembly 400 on the connecting component 500, the latch 310 of the fixing seat 300 is engaged with the connecting component 500 to lock or release and unlock, which corresponds to the locking or unlocking of the mother cover 200 and the fixing seat 300. When locked, the mother cover 200 cannot be pulled out of the fixing seat 300. By rotating the mother cover 200, the limiting assembly 400 can be released and unlocked, at which point the mother cover 200 can be pulled out in the direction of the latch 310. During assembly, it can be inserted in the direction of the latch 310. Without the aid of tools, the disassembly and assembly process is simple and convenient for users to operate. In addition, directly configuring the limiting assembly 400 on the connecting component 500 saves parts and simplifies the structure.

[0052] Specifically, in this embodiment, the preset angle is 90°, that is, when the angle between the female cover plate 200 and the toilet seat is 90°, the second engaging portion 411 and the first engaging portion 311 are in a yielding and unlocking state. Alternatively, when the female cover plate 200 is at a non-preset angle, the second engaging portion 411 and the first engaging portion 311 are in a locked and engaged state. For example, the horizontal position of the female cover plate 200 when it is closed over the toilet seat is 0°, and the vertical position when the female cover plate 200 is opened and rotated perpendicular to the toilet seat is 90°. The preset angle can also be set to 30°, 45°, 60°, or other angles. Indicators can be provided on the first rotating portion 110 and the toilet seat to facilitate accurate rotation to the preset angle.

[0053] Based on the above embodiment, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the limiting assembly 400 includes a limiting member 410 and an elastic member 420 (e.g., a spring). A groove 211 is provided on the inner side of the second rotating portion 210. When the groove 211 rotates to face the abutting portion 412 of the limiting member 410, the elastic member 420 can drive the abutting portion 412 to abut against the groove 211, thereby causing the second engaging portion 411 to move out of position and unlock with the first engaging portion 311. Alternatively, when the abutting portion 412 slides out of the groove 211 and abuts to another position on the second rotating portion 210, the second engaging portion 411 engages and locks with the first engaging portion 311. For example, when the second rotating portion 210 is rotated to the position of the groove 211, it is in a vertical position. When it rotates from the vertical position to the horizontal position, the abutting portion 412 compresses the elastic member 420, causing it to slide out of the groove 211 and abut against the inner wall of the second rotating portion 210, correspondingly moving the second engaging portion 411 toward a position closer to the latch 310, thereby engaging the second engaging portion 411 with the first engaging portion 311. Alternatively, when it rotates from another position to the vertical position, the abutting portion 412 abuts the groove 211 under the action of the elastic member 420, at which point the second engaging portion 411 moves away from the latch 310, correspondingly releasing the second engaging portion 411 and the first engaging portion 311, thereby allowing the mother cover 200 to be removed in the direction of the latch 310.

[0054] Furthermore, the first engaging portion 311 is an annular groove encircling the latch 310, and the second engaging portion 411 is an arc segment disposed on the limiting member 410. Specifically, in this embodiment, a engaging block extends perpendicularly to the abutting portion 412, and the arc segment is disposed on the engaging block. A straight line segment is disposed on the same side of the arc segment. When the second engaging portion 411 (arc segment) moves toward the latch 310, the straight line segment first abuts against the inner wall of the connecting member 500 to limit its position. This prevents the second engaging portion 411 from continuously impacting the latch 310, causing the latch 310 to bend or tilt, thereby affecting the insertion and removal of the mother cover 200.

[0055] In another embodiment, the limiting member 410 has a hook portion 413 extending axially from the abutting portion 412. The hook portion 413 is received in a limiting hole 520 of the connecting member 500. The elastic member 420 is disposed between the limiting hole 520 and the abutting portion 412 to enable the abutting portion 412 to move axially. In this embodiment, the elastic member 420 is first inserted between the hook portion 413 and the abutting portion 412, and then the end with the hook portion 413 is inserted toward the connecting member 500, so that the hook portion 413 is inserted into the limiting hole 520. The hook portion 413 cooperates with the limiting hole 520 to limit the limiting assembly 400 within the connecting member 500. This prevents the limiting member 410 from popping out during the process of installing the connecting member 500 into the second rotating portion 210, thereby affecting assembly.

[0056] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, based on the above embodiment, the latch 310 is further provided with a shift groove 312, and the stopper 410 is provided with a top post 414 corresponding to the shift groove 312 for abutting the shift groove 312. During assembly, the mother cover 200 is inserted along the direction of the latch 310 so that the latch 310 is accommodated in the assembly hole 510 of the connecting component 500. The top post 414 configured on the stopper 410 makes a snapping sound when the latch 310 is inserted into the assembly hole 510, thereby prompting the user to ensure that the assembly is in place and providing a sense of shifting during the assembly process. Furthermore, when the second engaging portion 411 is released and unlocked, the user needs to apply a slight force to overcome the snapping of the top post 414, which can prevent the mother cover 200 from being removed arbitrarily and causing damage.

[0057] Preferably, the second rotating portion 210 is provided with a limiting groove 212, and a limiting buckle 600 in the shape of an "X" is received in the limiting groove 212 and extends into an annular groove 530 formed along the circumference of the connecting member 500, thereby limiting the connection member 500 and the second rotating portion 210, thereby preventing the connection member 500 from falling off the second rotating portion 210.

[0058] In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, based on the above embodiment, the abutting portion 412 and the second engaging portion 411 are disposed on the same horizontal plane, and the top post 414 is provided on an extension portion protruding along the horizontal plane. In this embodiment, the stopper 410 is a shaped block. Movement of the abutting portion 412 along the axis drives the movement of the stopper 410, thereby moving the second engaging portion 411 toward or away from the latch 310.

[0059] Preferably, the stopper 410 is integrally formed and can be made of plastic such as POM, ABS, etc. Integral forming can reduce the number of parts to be assembled, thus saving costs.

[0060] Another embodiment provides a toilet, including a toilet seat (not shown) and the easily detachable parent-child cover plate 200 as described above, which is arranged on the toilet seat. It should be mentioned that in this embodiment, a flushing assembly is also included. The water tank, control assembly, etc. are all existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. When the user needs to clean the toilet seat, the parent cover plate 200 can be rotated to the unlocked position and then pulled out from the fixed seat 300, so that the toilet seat will not be affected by the cover plate when cleaning, which is convenient for cleaning sanitary dead corners, and the removed cover plate can facilitate the user to clean the back side of the cover plate. After cleaning, the mother cover plate 200 can be inserted along the pin position of the fixed seat to complete the assembly, which is convenient and quick.

[0061] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easily detachable mother-and-child cover, characterized in that: include: The sub-cover plate is provided with a first rotating portion; The mother cover is arranged below the sub-cover and is provided with a second rotating portion, and is adapted to be connected to the sub-cover via a connecting component; A fixing seat, used for fixing to the toilet seat, having a latch inserted into the connecting member, and a first clamping portion provided along the circumference of the latch; A limit assembly is disposed in the connecting component and is provided with a second clamping portion; by rotating the angle between the mother cover plate and the toilet seat to a preset angle, the second clamping portion and the first clamping portion are switched between locking and unlocking; The female cover is configured to be locked with the fixing seat when the second clamping portion is engaged and locked with the first clamping portion, or to be pulled out along the latch direction to detach from the fixing seat when the second clamping portion is released from the first clamping portion. The limiting assembly includes a limiting member and an elastic member. A groove is provided on the inner side of the second rotating part. The limiting member is provided with an abutting portion; The elastic member is used to drive the abutting portion to move; The second engaging portion and the first engaging portion are configured to release and unlock when the abutting portion abuts against the groove; or engage and lock when the abutting portion slides out of the groove and abuts against another position of the second rotating portion; the latch is further provided with a gear groove, and the limiting member is provided with a top post corresponding to the gear groove for abutting against the gear groove, and the top post arranged on the limiting member makes a snapping sound when the latch is inserted into the assembly hole, thereby prompting the user that the assembly is in place, so that the assembly process has a gear sense; The second rotating part is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting buckle in the shape of an X is accommodated in the limiting groove and extends into the annular groove opened along the circumference of the connecting part to limit the connecting part and the second rotating part, thereby preventing the connecting part from falling off from the second rotating part.

2. The easily detachable mother-and-child cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member has a hook portion extending axially along the abutting portion, the hook portion is accommodated in the limiting hole of the connecting member, and the elastic member is abutted between the limiting hole and the abutting portion to enable the abutting portion to move along its axial direction.

3. The easily detachable mother-and-child cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first clamping portion is an annular clamping groove arranged around the latch, and the second clamping portion is an arc segment arranged on the limiting member.

4. The easily detachable mother-and-child cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The abutting portion and the second clamping portion are arranged on the same horizontal plane, and the top column is arranged on an extending portion that is convexly arranged along the horizontal plane.

5. The easily detachable mother-and-child cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component is integrally formed.

6. The easily detachable mother-and-child cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preset angle is 90°. When the mother cover is rotated to the preset angle, the second clamping portion and the first clamping portion are in a yielding and unlocking state; or, when the mother cover is at a non-preset angle, the second clamping portion and the first clamping portion are in a clamping and locking state.

7. A toilet, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a toilet seat and an easily detachable sub-sub-cover plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is arranged on the toilet seat.

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