A loom take-up device with damping function

The damping mechanism in the weaving machine stabilizes gear engagement, addressing issues of vibrations and noise, and improving fabric quality by maintaining consistent tension.

CN113430699BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15QINGDAO TIANYI GROUP RED FLAG TEXTILE MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110731357.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-06-30
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2041-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing loom winding device, repeated changes in gear meshing force lead to shaking and noise, affecting the quality of the fabric.

Method used

Introducing a damping mechanism, including a damping gear and a friction damper or a magnetic powder damper, is ensured that the gears are closely engaged in the front and reverse directions, reducing shaking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of gear meshing and shaking, improves fabric quality, and reduces noise and wear.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a take-up device for a loom with a damping function, which includes a left wallboard, a right wallboard, a take-up roller, a driving mechanism and a damping mechanism. The left wallboard and the right wallboard are arranged opposite to each other, one on the left and the other on the right, and the take-up roller is arranged between the two wallboards. The driving mechanism is arranged inside the left wallboard and is in transmission cooperation with the left end of the take-up roller, and drives the take-up roller to rotate around its axis. An output gear is provided at the right end of the take-up roller. The damping mechanism includes a damping gear shaft, a connecting seat and a damper. The damping gear shaft is arranged inside the right wallboard, and a damping gear is provided at its left end. The damping gear meshes with the output gear. The damper is arranged on the right wallboard through the connecting seat, and the right end of the damping gear shaft passes through the damper and is provided with a compression nut. By adding a damper outside one end of the take-up roller of the loom, and the damper is in gear transmission with the take-up roller, and the input and output gears at both ends of the take-up roller are tightly meshed with gears in both forward and reverse directions of rotation, the problem of the take-up roller shaking is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, and particularly relates to a loom take-up device with a damping function. Background Art

[0002] In the existing take-up of a loom, since there is only an active drive part and a multi-group gear drive is adopted, there will be some meshing clearances. When weaving some fabrics, during the beating-up or shedding motion, the warp shed will shake to a certain extent, and the tension of the fabric surface between the warp shed and the take-up roller will change, sometimes completely slack. The meshing force between the gears of the take-up drive changes repeatedly, resulting in shaking, generating noise, accelerating wear, and affecting the fabric quality. Therefore, the existing technology urgently needs to be further improved. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a loom take-up device with a damping function, which solves the problems that the meshing force between the gears of the take-up drive changes repeatedly, resulting in shaking, noise, accelerating wear, and affecting the fabric quality.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A loom take-up device with a damping function includes a left wallboard, a right wallboard, a take-up roller, a drive mechanism and a damping mechanism. The left wallboard and the right wallboard are arranged opposite to each other, one on the left and the other on the right, and the take-up roller is arranged between the two wallboards.

[0006] The drive mechanism is arranged in the left wallboard and is in transmission cooperation with the left end of the take-up roller, and drives the take-up roller to rotate around its axis. An output gear is provided at the right end of the take-up roller.

[0007] The damping mechanism includes a damping gear shaft, a connecting seat and a damper. The damping gear shaft is arranged in the right wallboard, and a damping gear is provided at its left end. The damping gear meshes with the output gear.

[0008] The damper is arranged on the right wallboard through the connecting seat. The right end of the damping gear shaft passes through the damper and is provided with a compression nut.

[0009] Further, the take-up roller is horizontally arranged transversely, and its left and right ends are respectively in rotational cooperation with the left wallboard and the right wallboard through first bearings.

[0010] Further, the drive mechanism includes a drive gear, a drive shaft and an input gear. The input gear is fixed to the left end of the take-up roller.

[0011] The drive gear is arranged in the left wallboard through the drive shaft and meshes with the input gear. The drive shaft is arranged parallel to the take-up roller. The drive shaft is in rotational cooperation with the left wallboard through two second bearings, and its left end extends to the outside of the left wallboard.

[0012] Furthermore, the damping gear shaft is arranged relatively parallel to the coiling roller and is rotationally engaged with the right wallboard through a third bearing. The damping gear and the damping gear shaft are of an integral structure, and the coiling roller drives the damping gear shaft to rotate through an output gear.

[0013] Furthermore, the damper is a friction damper, which includes an elastic pressing assembly and an inner fixed friction disc, an intermediate rotating friction disc, an intermediate fixed friction disc, and an outer rotating friction disc that are sequentially arranged at intervals from left to right along the damping gear shaft. The inner fixed friction disc is located on the right side of the connecting seat and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right wallboard through the connecting seat.

[0014] The intermediate fixed friction disc is connected to the inner fixed friction disc, and both the intermediate rotating friction disc and the outer rotating friction disc are key-connected to the outer wall of the damping gear shaft.

[0015] One friction plate is provided on each of the left and right sides of the intermediate rotating friction disc, and one same friction plate is provided between the intermediate fixed friction disc and the outer rotating friction disc.

[0016] The elastic pressing assembly is located on the right side of the outer rotating friction disc and is sleeved on the damping gear shaft. The pressing nut locks the elastic pressing assembly on the outer rotating friction disc.

[0017] Furthermore, both the inner fixed friction disc and the intermediate fixed friction disc are of an annular structure, and at least two support pin shafts are provided on the right side of the inner fixed friction disc.

[0018] The intermediate fixed friction disc is provided with positioning holes equal in number and corresponding in position to the support pin shafts. The left end of the support pin shaft is fixedly connected to the intermediate fixed friction disc, and its right end passes through the right side wall of the intermediate fixed friction disc through the corresponding positioning holes.

[0019] Furthermore, splines are provided on the surface of the right side part of the damping gear shaft. Spline holes are provided at the centers of the intermediate rotating friction disc and the outer rotating friction disc. The damping gear shaft passes through the spline holes of the intermediate rotating friction disc and the outer rotating friction disc and drives the two to rotate synchronously with it.

[0020] Furthermore, the elastic pressing assembly includes a pressure spring and a spring gland. The spring gland is located on the right side of the pressure spring. The spring gland makes the intermediate rotating friction disc, the intermediate fixed friction disc, the outer rotating friction disc, and the three friction plates fit together through the pressure spring.

[0021] Furthermore, the damper is a magnetic powder damper. The magnetic powder damper is fixedly connected to the connecting seat through a connecting disc located on its left side. The right end of the damping gear shaft passes through the inner shaft of the magnetic powder damper and is key-connected to the inner shaft of the magnetic powder damper.

[0022] Furthermore, the coiling roller is of a hollow structure.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows: by adding a damper outside one end of the take-up roller of the loom, the damper is in gear transmission with the take-up roller, and the input and output gears at both ends of the take-up roller are tightly engaged by gears in both forward and reverse rotation directions, solving the problem of the take-up roller shaking. The cloth surface between the cloth fell and the take-up roller will maintain tight engagement and will not shake whether in a tensioned or relaxed state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the first implementation manner of a loom take-up device with a damping function according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a cross-sectional view taken along the A-A viewing direction of the present invention in FIG.

[0026] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of the first implementation manner of a loom take-up device with a damping function according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a cross-sectional view taken along the B-B viewing direction of the present invention in FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings:

[0029] Example 1, in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a loom take-up device with a damping function includes a left wallboard 101, a right wallboard 102, a take-up roller 103, a driving mechanism and a damping mechanism. The left wallboard 101 and the right wallboard 102 are arranged opposite to each other, one on the left and the other on the right, and the take-up roller 103 is arranged between the left wallboard 101 and the right wallboard 102. The take-up roller 103 is horizontally arranged transversely, and its left and right ends are respectively rotationally matched with the left wallboard 101 and the right wallboard 102 through a first bearing 107.

[0030] The driving mechanism is arranged in the left wallboard 101 and is in transmission cooperation with the left end of the take-up roller 103, and drives the take-up roller 103 to rotate around its axis. An output gear 110 is provided at the right end of the take-up roller 103. The driving mechanism includes a driving gear 104, a driving shaft 105 and an input gear 106. The input gear 106 is fixedly installed at the left end of the take-up roller 103, and both the input gear 106 and the output gear 110 rotate synchronously with the take-up roller 103.

[0031] The driving gear 104 is arranged in the left wallboard 101 through the driving shaft 105, and the driving gear 104 meshes with the input gear 106. Specifically, the axis of the driving shaft 105 is arranged relatively parallel to the axis of the coiling roller 103. The driving shaft 105 is rotationally matched with the left wallboard 101 through two second bearings 108, and its left end extends to the outside of the left wallboard 101 and can be connected to the transmission mechanism of the loom. The transmission mechanism drives the driving shaft 105 and the input gear 106 to rotate, and drives the coiling roller 103 to rotate through the input gear 106.

[0032] The damping mechanism includes a damping gear shaft 201, a connecting seat 204 and a damper. The damping gear shaft 201 is arranged in the right wallboard 102. The left end of the damping gear shaft 201 has a damping gear 203 with an integral structure therewith, and the damping gear 203 meshes with the output gear 110. The damping gear shaft 201 is arranged relatively parallel to the coiling roller 103 and is rotationally matched with the right wallboard 102 through two third bearings 202 arranged on the left and right. The damping gear 203 and the damping gear shaft 201 are of an integral structure, and the coiling roller 103 drives the damping gear shaft 201 to rotate through the output gear 110.

[0033] The damper is arranged on the right wallboard 102 through the connecting seat 204. The connecting seat 204 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the right wallboard 102. The inner side of the connecting seat 204 is rotationally matched with the damping gear shaft 201 through the third bearing 202 on the right side. The right end of the damping gear shaft 201 passes through the damper and is provided with a compression nut 213.

[0034] The damper is a friction damper, which includes an elastic pressing assembly and an inner fixed friction disc 205, an intermediate rotating friction disc 208, an intermediate fixed friction disc 207, and an outer rotating friction disc 209 that are sequentially arranged at intervals from left to right along the damping gear shaft 201. The inner fixed friction disc 205 is located on the right side of the connecting seat 204 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right wallboard 102 through the connecting seat 204.

[0035] The intermediate fixed friction disc 207 is connected to the inner fixed friction disc 205. Both the intermediate rotating friction disc 208 and the outer rotating friction disc 209 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the damping gear shaft 201 through flat keys, and the damping gear shaft 201 drives the intermediate rotating friction disc 208 and the outer rotating friction disc 209 to rotate synchronously.

[0036] Specifically, both the inner fixed friction disc 205 and the intermediate fixed friction disc 207 are annular structures, and the inner side walls of the inner fixed friction disc 205 and the intermediate fixed friction disc 207 are not in contact with the damping gear shaft 201. There are two support pin shafts 206 provided on the right side of the inner fixed friction disc 205. The intermediate fixed friction disc 207 is provided with positioning holes equal in number and corresponding in position to the support pin shafts 206. The left end of the support pin shaft 206 is fixedly connected to the intermediate fixed friction disc 207, and its right end passes through the right side wall of the intermediate fixed friction disc 207 through the corresponding positioning holes. The intermediate fixed friction disc 207 can move horizontally left and right along the support pin shafts 206.

[0037] The surface of the right side portion of the damping gear shaft 201 is provided with splines. The centers of the intermediate rotating friction disc 208 and the outer rotating friction disc 209 are provided with spline holes. The damping gear shaft 201 passes through the spline holes of the intermediate rotating friction disc 208 and the outer rotating friction disc 209 and drives the two to rotate synchronously therewith.

[0038] One friction plate 210 is respectively provided on the left and right sides of the intermediate rotating friction disc 208, and one same friction plate 210 is provided between the intermediate fixed friction disc 207 and the outer rotating friction disc 209.

[0039] The elastic pressing assembly is located on the right side of the outer rotating friction disc 209 and sleeved on the damping gear shaft 201. The pressing nut 213 locks the elastic pressing assembly on the outer rotating friction disc 209. The elastic pressing assembly includes a pressure spring 211 and a spring gland 212. The spring gland 212 is located on the right side of the pressure spring 211. The spring gland 212 makes the intermediate rotating friction disc 208, the intermediate fixed friction disc 207, the outer rotating friction disc 209 and the three friction plates 210 fit together through the pressure spring 211. Under the action of the pressure spring 211, the inner fixed friction disc 205 and the intermediate fixed friction disc 207 apply a frictional resistance opposite to their movement directions to the intermediate rotating friction disc 208 and the outer rotating friction disc 209 through the friction plates.

[0040] By tightening the pressing nut 213 to adjust the pressure to achieve the effect of adjusting the frictional resistance. When the coiling roller rotates, the damping gear shaft 201 is driven by the output gear 110 to drive the rotating friction disc to rotate. The fixed friction disc generates damping on the damping gear shaft 201 through the friction plate. The driving gear 104 meshes with the input gear 106 of the coiling roller 103, and the output gear 110 of the coiling roller meshes with the damping gear shaft 201, but the meshing contact directions of the two are respectively in the forward and reverse directions of the rotation of the coiling roller, solving the problem of the shaking of the coiling roller.

[0041] Example 2, in combination with Figures 1 to 4, A loom take-up device with damping function, its structure is generally the same as that of the loom take-up device with damping function in Embodiment 1 and the damping principle for the damping gear shaft 201. The difference is that the damper is a magnetic powder damper 310. The magnetic powder damper 310 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 204 through a connecting disk 305 located on its left side. The right end of the damping gear shaft 201 passes through the inner shaft of the magnetic powder damper 310 and is fixedly connected to the inner shaft of the magnetic powder damper 310. Specifically, the damping gear shaft 201 penetrates into the connecting hole of the inner shaft of the magnetic powder damper 310 and is connected by a flat key. The outer pressing nut 213 connects the damping gear shaft 201 and the inner shaft of the magnetic powder damper 310 together. When the take-up roller 103 rotates, it drives the damping gear shaft 201 to rotate through the output gear 110 and drives the inner shaft of the magnetic powder damper 310 to rotate. By adjusting the current of the magnetic powder damper 310, the braking torque is further adjusted to achieve the required damping force.

[0042] What is not described in this invention can be achieved by adopting or referring to the existing technology.

[0043] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0044] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to this invention.

[0045] Of course, the above description is not a limitation to this invention, and this invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the essence of this invention should also fall within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A loom take-up device with a damping function, characterized in that, It includes a left wallboard, a right wallboard, a coiling roller, a driving mechanism and a damping mechanism. The left wallboard and the right wallboard are arranged opposite to each other, one on the left and the other on the right, and the coiling roller is arranged between the two wallboards. The driving mechanism is arranged inside the left wallboard and is in transmission cooperation with the left end of the coiling roller, and drives the coiling roller to rotate around its axis. An output gear is provided at the right end of the coiling roller. The damping mechanism includes a damping gear shaft, a connecting seat and a damper. The damping gear shaft is arranged inside the right wallboard, and its left end has a damping gear, and the damping gear meshes with the output gear. The damper is arranged on the right wallboard through the connecting seat. The right end of the damping gear shaft passes through the damper and is provided with a compression nut. The damper is a friction damper, which includes an elastic pressing assembly and an inner fixed friction disc, an intermediate rotating friction disc, an intermediate fixed friction disc, and an outer rotating friction disc that are arranged at intervals in sequence from left to right along the damping gear shaft. The inner fixed friction disc is located on the right side of the connecting seat and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right wallboard through the connecting seat. The intermediate fixed friction disc is connected to the inner fixed friction disc, and both the intermediate rotating friction disc and the outer rotating friction disc are key-connected to the outer wall of the damping gear shaft. One friction plate is provided on each of the left and right sides of the intermediate rotating friction disc, and one same friction plate is provided between the intermediate fixed friction disc and the outer rotating friction disc. The elastic pressing assembly is located on the right side of the outer rotating friction disc and is sleeved on the damping gear shaft. The compression nut locks the elastic pressing assembly on the outer rotating friction disc. Both the inner fixed friction disc and the intermediate fixed friction disc are of annular structures, and at least two support pin shafts are provided on the right side of the inner fixed friction disc. The intermediate fixed friction disc is provided with positioning holes equal in number and corresponding in position to the support pin shafts. The left end of the support pin shaft is fixedly connected to the intermediate fixed friction disc, and its right end passes through the right side wall of the intermediate fixed friction disc through the corresponding positioning holes. The damping gear shaft is arranged relatively parallel to the coiling roller and is rotationally matched with the right wallboard through a third bearing. The damping gear and the damping gear shaft are of an integral structure, and the coiling roller drives the damping gear shaft to rotate through the output gear.

2. The take-up device of a loom with a damping function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coiling roller is arranged horizontally transversely, and its left and right ends are respectively rotationally matched with the left wallboard and the right wallboard through first bearings.

3. A loom take-up device with a damping function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The driving mechanism includes a driving gear, a driving shaft and an input gear, and the input gear is fixed to the left end of the coiling roller. The driving gear is arranged inside the left wallboard through the driving shaft and meshes with the input gear. The driving shaft is arranged relatively parallel to the coiling roller, and the driving shaft is rotationally matched with the left wallboard through two second bearings, and its left end extends to the outside of the left wallboard.

4. A take-up device for a loom with a damping function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Splines are provided on the surface of the right side part of the damping gear shaft. Spline holes are provided at the centers of the intermediate rotating friction disc and the outer rotating friction disc. The damping gear shaft passes through the spline holes of the intermediate rotating friction disc and the outer rotating friction disc and drives the two to rotate synchronously with it.

5. A take-up device for a loom with a damping function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic pressing assembly includes a pressure spring and a spring gland. The spring gland is located on the right side of the pressure spring, and the spring gland makes the intermediate rotating friction disc, the intermediate fixed friction disc, the outer rotating friction disc and the three friction plates fit together through the pressure spring.

6. The coiling device of a loom with damping function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coiling roller is of a hollow structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coiling mechanism of weaving machine

    CN102304807A

  • Water spray braider batches pressurized -water mechanism

    CN207031661U

  • Decide tension batching mechanism

    CN207361446U

  • Weaving machine winding device with damping function

    CN215289141U