Automatic buckle mold box
By designing an automatic buckle mold box in a pressure forming mold box, the combination of lock rod, lock assembly and locking parts is used to realize the automatic disassembly and assembly of the mold frame and the bottom support, solving the problems of inconvenience and low efficiency in the prior art, and improving the production efficiency and automation level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110837191.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing pressure forming mold boxes have inconvenience and low efficiency in the disassembly and assembly process of the mold frame and the bottom bracket, especially in the positioning and operation of the buckle lock, and the risk of omission.
An automatic buckle mold box is designed. By setting a vertical lock lever at the bottom of the mold frame, a locking assembly is set at the bottom of the bottom support, and a locking member is equipped to automatically lock and open the mold frame and the bottom support. The locking member drives the hook movement through the guide rod and inclined plate structure, controlling the snapping of the lock buckle or away from the lock lever, thereby achieving automated buckle operation.
The automatic buckle mold box is simple in structure, and the locking or opening process of the mold frame and bottom support is completely automated, reducing manual labor intensity, improving production efficiency, and easy installation, without taking up extra space.
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Figure CN113510827B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pressure forming mold boxes, and in particular relates to an automatic buckle mold box. Background Art
[0002] Thermal insulation boards for construction usually need to be demolded after being formed in a forming mold or demolded after being press-formed in a pressure forming mold box after being grouted. The existing pressure forming mold box includes a mold frame, a pressing plate and a base, and the base is provided with a plurality of hasp locks, and the mold frame is provided with a plurality of hooks, and the mold frame and the base are connected by the hasp locks and the hooks. When in use, the hasp of the hasp lock is hung on the hook, thereby fixing the mold frame and the base together. When the thermal insulation board module is solidified, the hasp of the hasp lock needs to be manually removed from the hook to separate the mold frame from the base. When a new thermal insulation board module needs to be formed, the hasp of the hasp lock needs to be manually hung on the hook of the base to connect the mold frame and the base together.
[0003] However, it is difficult to locate the hasp locks. In actual operation, some of the hasp locks are not locked. At the same time, there are many hasp locks on both sides of the pressure forming mold box. When opening or locking them manually, they need to be opened or locked one by one, which is inefficient and easy to miss. Therefore, it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the invention
[0004] The primary purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic buckle mold box to solve the problem of inconvenient assembly and disassembly of the mold frame and the bottom bracket of the existing pressure forming mold box.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An automatic snap-on mold box comprises a mold frame and a base, wherein the bottom of the mold frame is mounted on the base, and the mold frame is a structure open at the top and at the bottom. The invention is characterized in that a plurality of vertically arranged locking rods are provided at the bottom of the mold frame, and a plurality of locking components for preventing the locking rods from moving up and down are provided at the bottom of the base, and the automatic snap-on mold box further comprises a locking member for controlling the locking component of the locking rod to be engaged in or away from the locking rod.
[0007] According to the present invention, a plurality of locking components are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the base, and the locking components include a lock, and a hook is provided at the end of the lock, and the hook is suspended on a locking member, and the locking member is used to drive the hooks on both sides to move inward or outward, thereby controlling the front end of the lock to open or lock the locking rod.
[0008] According to the present invention, the front end of the lock buckle is provided with a first bayonet, and the lock rod is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove matches the first bayonet of the lock buckle. When locked, the first bayonet is inserted into the annular groove, and when opened, the first bayonet is away from the annular groove; or,
[0009] The front end of the lock buckle is provided with a lock head, the lock rod is provided with a groove or a third through hole, and the lock head of the lock buckle matches the groove or the third through hole. When locked, the lock buckle is inserted into the groove or the third through hole; when opened, the lock buckle is away from the groove or the third through hole.
[0010] According to the present invention, the locking member comprises two parallel guide rods, the front end and the end of the guide rods are each provided with an outwardly inclined inclined plate or arc rod, so that the two ends of the arc member form a guide expansion, the guide rod of the locking member is parallel to the conveying direction of the mold frame, and the locking member is arranged in the conveying guide rail of the mold frame;
[0011] When the hook at the end of the lock is hung on the guide flared position of the locking piece, the first bayonet at the front end of the lock is inserted into the annular groove, or the locking head at the front end of the lock is inserted into the groove or the third through hole, and the mold frame and the base are in a locked state; when the hook at the end of the lock is hung on the guide rod of the locking piece, the first bayonet at the front end of the lock is away from the annular groove, or the locking head at the front end of the lock is moved out of the groove or the third through hole, and the mold frame and the base are in an open state.
[0012] According to the present invention, the lock assembly further comprises a pipe fixed to the lower surface of the base, the lock is passed through the pipe, and a spring is sleeved on the front end of the lock.
[0013] The front end of the lock buckle is provided with a clamping head, the clamping head is provided with the first clamping opening, one end of the spring abuts against the clamping head, and the other end abuts against the pipe; or,
[0014] An annular flange is arranged on the lock head, and one end of the spring can be pressed against the annular flange, and the other end of the spring can be pressed against the pipe.
[0015] According to the present invention, a vertical rod is arranged downwardly at the end of the lock buckle, and the vertical rod and the end of the lock buckle form the hook.
[0016] According to the present invention, a strip-shaped through hole is provided on the pipe, and a limiting rod is provided on the lock buckle, and the limiting rod passes through the strip-shaped through hole.
[0017] According to the present invention, the mold frame is formed by welding four panels, and reinforcing ribs are arranged around the outside of the mold frame. The locking rod is passed through the lowest reinforcing rib.
[0018] According to the present invention, the automatic fastening mold box further comprises a pressing plate, which is arranged in the mold frame and matches the mold frame.
[0019] According to the present invention, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the base.
[0020] According to the present invention, the automatic buckle mold box also includes a pressure plate limiting structure, which includes a limiting member, a rotating shaft and a torsion spring. The limiting member is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a second bayonet is provided below the limiting member. One end of the torsion spring abuts against the mold frame, and the other end abuts against the limiting member. The mold frame is provided with a plurality of second through holes, and the limiting member extends into the second through holes.
[0021] The automatic buckle mold box of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: simple structure, convenient locking or opening of the mold frame and the base, which is specifically embodied in:
[0022] The lock piece, the lock assembly and the lock rod are arranged in coordination, and the mold frame and the base bracket can be locked or opened conveniently, and no manual locking or opening is required. Therefore, the labor intensity can be greatly reduced and the production efficiency can be improved. Moreover, the lock piece is directly arranged in the conveying guide rail, which is convenient to install and does not need to occupy the space outside the conveying guide rail, so the space utilization rate is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the automatic buckle mold box of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a side schematic diagram of the automatic fastening mold box of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part B.
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mold frame.
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of part C.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base.
[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of part D.
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying guide rail and the locking member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In the following, an automatic snap-on mold box of the present invention is further described in detail in conjunction with specific drawings. In the description of this embodiment, unless otherwise specified, the terms "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the automatic snap-on mold box referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an automatic buckle mold box of the present invention comprises a mold frame 1 and a base 2. The bottom of the mold frame 1 is mounted on the base 2. The mold frame 1 is a structure with an upper opening and a lower opening (such as Figure 5 As shown in the figure, a plurality of vertically arranged locking rods 3 are provided at the bottom of the mold frame 1, a plurality of locking components 4 for preventing the locking rods from moving up and down are provided at the bottom of the base 2, and the automatic buckle mold box also includes a locking member 5 for controlling the locking component 41 to be engaged in or away from the locking rod.
[0034] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the base bracket 2 is provided with a first through hole 22 , and the lower side of the locking rod 3 passes through the first through hole 22 on the base bracket 2 .
[0035] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the locking rod 3 is provided with an annular groove 31. Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the lock assembly 4 includes a lock 41, a first bayonet 42 is provided at the front end of the lock 41, and a hook 43 is provided at the end. The first bayonet 42 matches the annular groove 31. Fig. 9 As shown, the locking member 5 includes two parallel guide rods 51, and the front end and the end of the guide rod 51 are respectively provided with an outwardly inclined inclined plate or arc plate 52, so that a guide expansion opening is formed at both ends, and the guide rod 51 of the locking member 5 is parallel to the conveying direction of the mold frame 1, and the locking member 5 is arranged in the conveying guide rail 6 of the mold frame 1.
[0036] When the hook 43 at the end of the lock buckle 41 is hung on the guide flared position of the locking member 5, the first bayonet 42 at the front end of the lock buckle 41 is inserted into the annular groove 31, and the mold frame 1 and the base 2 are in a locked state; as the mold frame 1 and the base 2 are transported forward, the hook 43 at the end of the lock buckle 41 is hung on the guide rod 51 of the locking member 5, the lock buckle 41 is continuously stretched inward, the spring contracts, the first bayonet is away from the annular groove 31 of the locking rod 3, the mold frame 1 and the base 2 are in an open state, and the mold frame 1 can be lifted at this time.
[0037] The lock assembly 4 also includes a pipe 44 fixed to the lower surface of the base 2, the lock 41 is inserted into the pipe 44, a clamping head 45 is provided at the front end of the lock 41, and the clamping head 45 is provided with the first bayonet 42, and a spring 46 is also sleeved at the front end of the lock 41, one end of the spring 46 presses against the clamping head 45, and the other end presses against the pipe 44.
[0038] A vertical rod 47 is downwardly disposed at the end of the lock buckle 41 , and the vertical rod 47 and the end of the lock buckle 41 form the hook 43 .
[0039] The pipe 44 may be circular or square.
[0040] The pipe 44 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 48, and the lock buckle 41 is provided with a limiting rod 49, which passes through the strip-shaped through hole 48 and plays a limiting role to prevent the lock buckle 41 from rotating radially and limit the moving distance of the lock buckle 41 in the axial direction of the pipe. It should be noted that a screw hole can be provided on the lock buckle 41, and the limiting rod 49 is provided with an external thread, and the limiting rod 49 cooperates with the screw hole to facilitate the installation of the limiting rod 49.
[0041] It should be noted that the manner in which the lock rod and the lock catch assembly of the present invention cooperate can also be replaced with other manners. For example, when the annular groove 31 in the middle of the lock rod 3 is replaced with an arc groove or a third through hole (not shown in the figure), the front end of the lock catch of the lock catch assembly can be directly replaced with a conical lock head (not shown in the figure), which can be directly inserted into the arc groove or the third through hole, and an annular flange is provided on the conical lock head, one end of the spring can be pressed against the annular flange, and the other end can be pressed against the pipe 44.
[0042] The mold frame is welded by four panels 11 , and reinforcement ribs 12 are arranged around the outside of the mold frame 1 . The locking rod 3 is passed through the reinforcement rib 12 at the bottom.
[0043] The automatic fastening mold box further comprises a pressing plate 7 , which is arranged in the mold frame 1 and matches the mold frame 1 .
[0044] The bottom of the base 2 is provided with a universal wheel 21 so that the automatic buckle mold box can slide along the conveying guide rail 6.
[0045] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the automatic buckle mold box also includes a pressure plate limiting structure 8, and the pressure plate limiting structure 8 includes a limiting member 81, a rotating shaft 82 and a torsion spring 83. The limiting member 81 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 82, and a second bayonet 84 is provided below the limiting member 81. One end of the torsion spring 83 abuts against the mold frame 1, and the other end abuts against the limiting member 81. The mold frame 1 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 13. The limiting member 81 extends into the second through holes 13 and can rotate when subjected to a downward force, and reset after the force is released.
[0046] When the heat-insulating board module needs to be pressed with the pressing plate 7, the pressing plate conveying mechanism conveys the pressing plate to the top of the mold frame 1, and then puts it into the mold frame 1. The limiting member 81 on the mold frame 1 rotates after being stressed, and the pressing plate 7 is placed in the mold frame 1. Then, after the limiting member 81 is relieved of stress, it resets instantly, and the second clamping opening 84 of the limiting member 81 clamps the pressing plate 7, restricting the pressing plate 7 from moving upward, thus playing a limiting role. After the material block in the mold box is pressed and formed, the mold frame 1 is first lifted, and then the pressing plate 7 is removed, and then the mold frame 1 is put down.
[0047] The automatic buckle mold box of the present invention has a simple structure and does not require manual buckling. Moreover, the wooden frame and the bottom bracket can be opened or locked at the same time, so it is easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0048] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic buckle mold box, comprising a mold frame, a bottom bracket and a pressing plate, wherein the bottom of the mold frame is mounted on the bottom bracket, and the mold frame is a structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, characterized in that: The bottom of the mold frame is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged locking rods, the bottom of the base is provided with a plurality of locking components for preventing the locking rods from moving up and down, and the automatic buckle mold box also includes a locking member for controlling the locking components to be locked into or away from the locking rods; A plurality of locking components are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the base, wherein the locking components include a locking buckle, and a hook is provided at the end of the locking buckle, and the hook is suspended on a locking member, and the locking member is used to drive the hooks on both sides to move inward or outward, thereby controlling the front end of the locking buckle to open or lock the locking rod; The front end of the lock buckle is provided with a first bayonet, and the lock rod is provided with an annular groove, and the annular groove matches the first bayonet of the lock buckle; or, A lock head is provided at the front end of the lock buckle, a groove or a third through hole is provided on the lock rod, and the lock head of the lock buckle matches the groove or the third through hole; The locking member comprises two parallel guide rods, the front end and the end of the guide rods are each provided with an outwardly inclined inclined plate or arc rod, so that the two ends of the arc member form a guide expansion respectively, the guide rod of the locking member is parallel to the conveying direction of the mold frame, and the locking member is arranged in the conveying guide rail of the mold frame; When the hook at the end of the lock buckle is hung on the guide expansion position of the locking member, the first bayonet at the front end of the lock buckle is locked into the annular groove, or the lock head at the front end of the lock buckle is inserted into the groove or the third through hole, and the mold frame and the base are in a locked state; when the hook at the end of the lock buckle is hung on the guide rod of the locking member, the first bayonet at the front end of the lock buckle is away from the annular groove, or the lock head at the front end of the lock buckle is moved out of the groove or the third through hole, and the mold frame and the base are in an open state; The pressing plate is arranged in the mold frame and matches the mold frame; The bottom of the base is provided with universal wheels.
2. The automatic fastening mold box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lock assembly also includes a pipe fixed on the lower surface of the base, the lock is inserted into the pipe, and a spring is sleeved on the front end of the lock. The front end of the lock buckle is provided with a clamping head, the clamping head is provided with a first clamping opening, one end of the spring is pressed against the clamping head, and the other end is pressed against the pipe; or, The lock head is provided with an annular flange, one end of the spring can be pressed against the annular flange, and the other end of the spring can be pressed against the pipe.
3. The automatic fastening mold box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pipeline is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and the lock buckle is provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod passes through the strip-shaped through hole.
4. The automatic fastening mold box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The mold frame is welded from four panels, and reinforcement ribs are arranged around the outside of the mold frame. The locking rod is passed through the reinforcement rib at the bottom.
5. The automatic fastening mold box according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure plate limiting structure, which includes a limiting member, a rotating shaft and a torsion spring. The limiting member is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a second bayonet is provided below the limiting member. One end of the torsion spring abuts against the mold frame, and the other end abuts against the limiting member. The mold frame is provided with a plurality of second through holes, and the limiting member extends into the second through holes.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic hasp mold box
CN215848770U