Glue filling device and method for ram of CNC machine tool

By using a semi-circular arc glue pouring positioning fixture on the CNC machine tool slide and pouring glue twice, the problem of difficult coaxiality measurement of the slide glue pouring sleeve is solved, the glue pouring accuracy and slide transmission accuracy are improved, and the product quality is improved.

CN113561099BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09SHENJI GRP KUNMING MACHINE TOOL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110982688.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-08-25
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2041-08-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult to measure the coaxiality of the glue potting sleeve and the main shaft when the ram is in a flat state, and it is difficult to ensure the axial position of the glue potting sleeve when it is in an upright state, resulting in insufficient glue potting accuracy.

Method used

A semicircular arc-shaped glue pouring positioning fixture is used to automatically correct the axial position of the glue pouring sleeve by rotating the spindle assembly when the ram is upright, and fix the radial position of the glue pouring sleeve when the ram is lying flat. Gluing is performed in two steps to ensure accuracy.

Benefits of technology

The axial and radial positioning accuracy of the glue-filling sleeve is improved, the transmission accuracy of the slide and the product quality are improved, the operation is simple and the assembly efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a ram glue potting device and method for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a glue potting sleeve positioning tool and a ram. A spindle assembly, a glue potting sleeve, a glue potting sleeve, and a glue potting sleeve are placed within the ram. The spindle assembly is connected to a transmission assembly, which is mounted within the glue potting sleeve, the glue potting sleeve, and the glue potting sleeve. The glue potting sleeve positioning tool is fixed to the ram 1 during use. The glue potting sleeve positioning tool comprises a tool body, a tool body, a connecting plate, fastening screws, a sealing strip, and connecting screws. The tool body and the tool body are semi-circular ring structures, and the tool body and the tool body form a complete circular ring structure. The present invention is easy to operate, can effectively ensure the accuracy requirements of the axial and radial positioning of the glue potting sleeve, and improve the transmission accuracy of the ram.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of precision machining machine tools, and in particular relates to a ram glue pouring device and method for a numerically controlled machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Currently, there are two common methods for gluing the inner bore of a ram. One method involves gluing while the ram is lying flat. This method simplifies the gluing process and makes it easy to measure and guarantee the axial positioning accuracy of the gluing sleeve before gluing. However, measuring the coaxiality of the gluing sleeve with the spindle is more difficult, meaning radial positioning of the gluing sleeve is difficult. The other method involves gluing while the ram is upright. In this method, coaxiality between the gluing sleeve inner bore and the spindle mounting hole is easily guaranteed, but ensuring the axial position of the gluing sleeve is difficult. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a CNC machine tool slide glue pouring device and method, which is easy to operate, can effectively ensure the accuracy requirements of axial positioning and radial positioning of the glue pouring sleeve, and improve the slide transmission accuracy.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A ram glue pouring device for a numerically controlled machine tool comprises a glue pouring sleeve positioning fixture 3 and a ram 1. A spindle assembly 2, a glue pouring sleeve 1 4, a glue pouring sleeve 2 6, and a glue pouring sleeve 3 8 are placed inside the ram 1. The spindle assembly 2 is connected to a transmission assembly 9, which is mounted inside the glue pouring sleeve 1 4, the glue pouring sleeve 2 6, and the glue pouring sleeve 3 8. The glue pouring sleeve positioning fixture 3 is fixed to the ram 1 when in use.

[0006] The glue-filling sleeve positioning tool 3 includes a tool body 1 3-1, a tool body 2 3-2, a connecting plate, fastening screws, a sealing strip, and connecting screws. The tool body 1 3-1 and the tool body 2 3-2 are semi-circular ring structures, and the tool body 1 3-1 and the tool body 2 3-2 form a complete circular ring structure.

[0007] The tool body 1 3 - 1 and the tool body 2 3 - 2 are fixedly connected by connecting plates and connecting screws.

[0008] The tooling body 1 3 - 1 and the tooling body 2 3 - 2 are provided with step surfaces, and sealing strips are provided on the step surfaces.

[0009] The tooling body 1 3 - 1 and the tooling body 2 3 - 2 are provided with screw through holes arranged in an arc shape, and the fastening screws are used to fix the tooling body 1 3 - 1 and the tooling body 2 3 - 2 on the slide.

[0010] The glue-filling sleeve positioning tool 3 includes a tool body 1 3-1, a tool body 2 3-2 and a fastening screw. The tool body 1 3-1 and the tool body 2 3-2 are semicircular arc-shaped, and the tool body 1 3-1 and the tool body 2 3-2 are provided with screw through holes arranged in a circular arc shape. The fastening screw is used to fix the tool body 1 3-1 and the tool body 2 3-2 on the slide.

[0011] A method for using a ram glue pouring device for a CNC machine tool, comprising the following steps:

[0012] Make the ram 1 upright with the spindle mounting hole facing upwards, assemble the spindle assembly 2 and the ram 1 in the upright state, fix the tool body 1 3-1 and the tool body 2 3-2 on the ram with the glue sleeve positioning tool 3 with screws, and then fix the glue sleeve 1 4 axially to the tail of the spindle assembly 2. Rotate the spindle assembly 2 to automatically adjust the position of the glue sleeve 1 4 in the glue injection hole of the ram 1, and then start the glue injection once;

[0013] After the glue is cured, flip the ram 1 so that it is in a flat state, install the second glue sleeve 6, the third glue sleeve 8 and the transmission components 9, and fix the axial position of the second glue sleeve 6 and the third glue sleeve 8 with the glue sleeve positioning tool 3;

[0014] Flip the ram 1 again so that it is in an upright state, with the spindle assembly 2 facing downward, and rotate the transmission assembly 9 to automatically correct the positions of the second and third glue sleeves 6 and 8 in the glue injection inner hole of the ram. Glue is injected for the second time. After the glue is cured, remove the glue sleeve positioning tooling 3 and the glue injection is completed.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention.

[0016] A semicircular arc-shaped glue potting positioning fixture is used to ensure the axial position accuracy of the glue potting sleeve. When the slide is in an upright state, the main shaft assembly is rotated to automatically align the radial positioning accuracy of the glue potting sleeve. The operation is simple and the assembly efficiency is improved. The glue potting is carried out in two steps, which effectively improves the glue potting accuracy, improves the slide transmission accuracy, and improves the product quality.

[0017] The concept, specific structure and effects of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings to help understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the ram structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the glue filling tooling structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the glue pouring structure of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Put the ram 1 in an upright position with the main shaft mounting hole facing upwards, and assemble the main shaft assembly 2 and the ram 1 in an upright position. A glue-filling sleeve positioning tool 3 is provided. The glue-filling sleeve positioning tool 3 is composed of a tool body 1 3-1, a tool body 2 3-2 and fastening screws. The tool bodies 1 3-1 and 3-2 are designed to be semicircular arcs, which are convenient for installation before glue filling and disassembly after glue filling. In use, the tool body 1 3-1 and the tool body 2 3-2 are fixed to the ram with screws, and then the glue-filling sleeve 1 4 is axially fixed to the tail of the main shaft assembly 2. Rotate the main shaft assembly 2 to automatically correct the position of the glue-filling sleeve 1 4 in the glue-filling inner hole of the ram 1, and then start glue filling. After the glue solidifies, flip the ram 1 so that the ram 1 is in a flat position, install the glue-filling sleeve 2 6, the glue-filling sleeve 3 8 and the transmission components 9, and the glue-filling sleeve positioning tool 3 fixes the axial position of the glue-filling sleeve 2 6 and the glue-filling sleeve 3 8. Flip the ram 1 again so that it is in an upright position, with the spindle assembly 2 facing downward. Rotate the transmission assembly 9 to automatically adjust the position of the second and third glue sleeves 6 and 8 in the glue injection hole of the ram, and then inject glue a second time. After the glue solidifies, remove the glue sleeve positioning tool 3, and the glue injection is complete.

Claims

1. A method for using a ram glue pouring device for a CNC machine tool, characterized in that: The following steps are included: The ram (1) is placed in an upright state, with the spindle assembly mounting hole facing upward, and the spindle assembly (2) and the ram (1) are assembled in an upright state. The glue-filling sleeve positioning tool (3) fixes the tool body 1 (3-1) and the tool body 2 (3-2) on the ram with screws, and then the glue-filling sleeve 1 (4) is axially fixed to the tail of the spindle assembly (2). The spindle assembly (2) is rotated to automatically correct the position of the glue-filling sleeve 1 (4) in the glue-filling inner hole of the ram (1), and then glue-filling is started once. After the glue is solidified, the ram (1) is turned over to make the ram (1) in a flat state, and the second glue sleeve (6), the third glue sleeve (8) and the transmission components (9) are installed, and the glue sleeve positioning tool (3) fixes the axial position of the second glue sleeve (6) and the third glue sleeve (8); Flip the ram (1) again to make the ram (1) in an upright state, with the main shaft assembly (2) facing downward, and rotate the transmission assembly (9) to automatically calibrate the positions of the second glue injection sleeve (6) and the third glue injection sleeve (8) in the glue injection inner hole of the ram, and perform glue injection for the second time. After the glue is solidified, remove the glue injection sleeve positioning tooling (3), and glue injection is completed; The method is realized by a ram glue-pouring device for a numerically controlled machine tool. The ram glue-pouring device for a numerically controlled machine tool comprises a glue-pouring sleeve positioning tool (3) and a ram (1). A main shaft assembly (2), a glue-pouring sleeve 1 (4), a glue-pouring sleeve 2 (6), and a glue-pouring sleeve 3 (8) are placed inside the ram (1). The main shaft assembly (2) is connected to a transmission assembly (9). The transmission assembly (9) is installed in the glue-pouring sleeve 1 (4), the glue-pouring sleeve 2 (6), and the glue-pouring sleeve 3 (8). The glue-pouring sleeve positioning tool (3) is fixed on the ram (1) when in use. The glue-filling sleeve positioning tool (3) comprises a tool body 1 (3-1), a tool body 2 (3-2), a connecting plate, a fastening screw, a sealing strip, and a connecting screw. The tool body 1 (3-1) and the tool body 2 (3-2) are semi-circular ring structures, and the tool body 1 (3-1) and the tool body 2 (3-2) form a complete circular ring structure.

2. The method for using the ram glue pouring device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling body 1 (3-1) and the tooling body 2 (3-2) are fixedly connected via a connecting plate and connecting screws.

3. The method for using the ram glue pouring device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling body 1 (3-1) and the tooling body 2 (3-2) are provided with step surfaces, and sealing strips are provided on the step surfaces.

4. The method for using the ram glue pouring device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling body 1 (3-1) and the tooling body 2 (3-2) are provided with screw through holes arranged in an arc shape, and the fastening screws are used to fix the tooling body 1 (3-1) and the tooling body 2 (3-2) on the slide.

5. The method for using the ram glue pouring device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue-filling sleeve positioning tool (3) comprises a tool body 1 (3-1), a tool body 2 (3-2) and a fastening screw. The tool body 1 (3-1) and the tool body 2 (3-2) are semicircular arc-shaped. The tool body 1 (3-1) and the tool body 2 (3-2) are provided with screw through holes arranged in a circular arc shape. The fastening screw is used to fix the tool body 1 (3-1) and the tool body 2 (3-2) on the slide.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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  • Glue filling device for ram of numerical control machine tool

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