A port visibility monitoring system and monitoring method
By introducing liftable light-transmitting plates and cleaning components into the port visibility monitoring device, the problem of humid air pollution in the device is solved, automatic cleaning of the light-transmitting plates and waterproof steam entry is realized, and monitoring accuracy and device life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111064407.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The port visibility monitoring device is susceptible to humid air pollution, resulting in reduced accuracy and damage to the monitoring device, shortening the device life.
A port visibility monitoring system is designed including liftable light-transmitting plates and cleaning components. The light-transmitting plates are automatically cleaned by lifting assembly and equipped with a water barrier to prevent water vapor from entering, and combined with the exhaust assembly to discharge humid air.
Ensure that the light-transmitting board is clean, avoiding the monitoring accuracy decrease, preventing water vapor from damaging the internal equipment, and extending the life of the device.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of visibility monitoring devices, and in particular to a port visibility monitoring system and a monitoring method. Background Art
[0002] With the development of maritime transportation, more and more ports are being built, and there are more and more visibility monitoring devices in ports. However, due to the harsh environment of the port, the monitoring devices inside the visibility monitoring devices are easily affected by moisture and contamination, which affects the monitoring accuracy of the monitoring devices and even causes damage to the monitoring devices, greatly reducing the life of the visibility monitoring devices. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a port visibility monitoring device and a monitoring method with a cleaning component to prevent the visibility monitoring device from being contaminated by humid air.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts a technical solution: a port visibility monitoring system, comprising two monitoring devices arranged opposite to each other, each monitoring device comprising a hollow monitoring front window and a monitoring assembly, the monitoring front window comprising a first port arranged opposite to the monitoring assembly and a second port arranged at one end of the first port, a light-transmitting plate being slidably provided on the second port for enabling the monitoring assembly to monitor the external environment;
[0005] A cleaning component is also provided at the bottom of the second port for cleaning the light-transmitting plate.
[0006] The second port is provided with a receiving groove matching the light-transmitting plate, the receiving groove passes through the bottom of the second port, the light-transmitting plate is slidably arranged inside the receiving groove, and lifting components are provided on both sides of the light-transmitting plate to drive the light-transmitting plate to rise and fall.
[0007] Preferably, the receiving groove in the second port matches the light-transmitting plate to achieve complete sealing of the second port.
[0008] The cleaning components are relatively arranged on both sides of the receiving groove to clean the light-transmitting plate sliding in the receiving groove.
[0009] The cleaning component includes water retaining bars respectively arranged at both ends of the bottom of the second port, for preventing water vapor from entering the monitoring device.
[0010] The cleaning component further comprises a cleaning member detachably arranged inside the second port. The cleaning member is detachably arranged on the connecting block, and the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic motor.
[0011] Preferably, the detachable structure between the cleaning member and the connecting block is a snap-fit structure. The snap-fit structure is an existing snap-fit mechanism, so it will not be described in detail here, and the cleaning member and the connecting block are fixedly connected.
[0012] Preferably, the detachable structure between the cleaning member and the connecting block is a snap-fit structure. The snap-fit structure is an existing snap-fit mechanism, so it will not be described in detail here, and the cleaning member and the connecting block are fixedly connected.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning member includes a cleaning brush and a cleaning sponge for cleaning the outside of the light-transmitting plate.
[0014] The lifting assembly includes a sliding block fixedly connected to the light-transmitting plate, the middle part of the sliding block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and two gears are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the two gears are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding block. A sliding groove matching the sliding block is also provided in the second port, and supporting racks are also provided in the second port, and the supporting racks are meshed with the gears. Guide rods are fixedly provided in the sliding grooves, and the sliding block is sleeved on the outside of the guide rods.
[0015] A first support plate and a second support plate are respectively provided on both sides of the sliding block. The first support plate is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft. A rotating motor is fixedly installed on the second support plate. The other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor to realize the rotation of the driving gear.
[0016] Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the sliding block via a bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first support plate via a bearing, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the rotating motor while realizing the lifting and lowering movement of the sliding block along the guide rod.
[0017] An exhaust assembly is also provided on the inner side of the monitoring front window to discharge moisture inside the monitoring device.
[0018] Preferably, the exhaust component is an existing exhaust device for exhausting gas from the monitoring front window, so it is not described here in detail.
[0019] Detection devices are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the second port. The detection devices include a receiver and a transmitter, and are used to detect the light transmittance of the light-transmitting plate.
[0020] Preferably, the receiver is equipped with a built-in processor, which can analyze and calculate the received detection light to obtain the transmittance of the light-transmitting plate.
[0021] A monitoring method, using the above-mentioned port visibility monitoring system, comprises the following steps:
[0022] Step S1: The transmitter emits a detection light, which is transmitted through the light-transmitting plate to the receiver. The receiver analyzes and calculates the received detection light to obtain the transmittance of the light-transmitting plate.
[0023] Step S2: When the light transmittance of the light-transmitting plate is less than 90%, the light-transmitting plate is lowered by the lifting assembly, and the exhaust assembly exhausts the moist air in the monitoring front window to achieve exhaust ventilation of the monitoring front window. The light-transmitting plate is then raised by the lifting assembly, and at the same time, the light-transmitting plate is cleaned by the cleaning assembly.
[0024] Step S3: When the light transmittance of the light-transmitting plate is greater than 90%, the monitoring components in the two oppositely arranged monitoring devices monitor the external environment through the monitoring front windows.
[0025] Preferably, step S2 includes: when the transmittance of the light-transmitting plate is less than 90%, fixing a clean cleaning piece on the connecting block, turning on the rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the two gears to rotate, the gears move up and down along the supporting rack, the sliding block moves up and down along the guide rod as the gears move up and down, and then the sliding block drives the light-transmitting plate to slide in the receiving groove, when the light-transmitting plate passes through the water retaining bar, the water vapor on the light-transmitting plate is isolated outside the receiving groove, and then turning on the telescopic motor, the output end of the telescopic motor extends, so that the cleaning piece is attached to the light-transmitting plate, and as the light-transmitting plate rises and falls, the cleaning piece cleans the light-transmitting plate, and at the same time, the space of the second port is opened, the exhaust component is opened, and the humid air in the monitoring front window is discharged to realize exhaust ventilation of the monitoring front window.
[0026] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0027] (1) The present invention ensures the cleanliness of the light-transmitting plate by means of a liftable light-transmitting plate and a cleaning assembly capable of cleaning the light-transmitting plate, thereby avoiding affecting the monitoring accuracy of the monitoring device.
[0028] (2) The present invention realizes automatic lifting of the light-transmitting plate through a lifting assembly, and by providing a water retaining bar, prevents water vapor from entering the interior of the monitoring device, thereby preventing damage to the internal equipment of the monitoring device and increasing the service life of the monitoring device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0030] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a port visibility monitoring system of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2It is a cross-sectional view of a monitoring front window of a port visibility monitoring system of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of middle A;
[0033] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view in the AA direction;
[0034] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Cross-sectional view in the middle BB direction;
[0035] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of B in the middle;
[0036] Figure 7 is a flow chart of a monitoring method of the present invention;
[0037] In the picture:
[0038] 1. Monitoring front window; 11. First port; 12. Second port; 13. Sliding slot; 14. Support rack; 15. Guide rod;
[0039] 2. Lifting assembly; 21. Sliding block; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Gear; 24. First support plate; 25. Second support plate; 26. Rotating motor;
[0040] 3. Translucent board;
[0041] 4. Cleaning assembly; 41. Cleaning piece; 42. Connecting block; 43. Telescopic motor;
[0042] 5. Receiving tank;
[0043] 6. Water retaining strip;
[0044] 7. Detection device; 71. Receiver; 72. Transmitter;
[0045] 8. Monitoring device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a central component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0048] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used in this specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0049] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a port visibility monitoring system, comprising two monitoring devices 8 arranged opposite to each other, wherein the monitoring device 8 comprises a hollow front monitoring window 1 and a monitoring assembly, wherein the front monitoring window 1 comprises a first port 11 arranged opposite to the monitoring assembly and a second port 12 arranged at one end of the first port 11, and a light-transmitting plate 3 is slidably provided on the second port 12 for enabling the monitoring assembly to monitor the external environment;
[0050] A cleaning assembly 4 is further provided at the bottom of the second port 12 for cleaning the light-transmitting plate 3 .
[0051] A receiving groove 5 matching the light-transmitting plate 3 is provided in the second port 12. The receiving groove 5 passes through the bottom of the second port 12. The light-transmitting plate 3 is slidably arranged inside the receiving groove 5. Lifting components 2 are provided on both sides of the light-transmitting plate 3 to drive the light-transmitting plate 3 to rise and fall.
[0052] In the embodiment, the receiving groove 5 in the second port 12 matches the light-transmitting plate 3 to achieve complete sealing of the second port 12 .
[0053] The cleaning components 4 are relatively arranged on both sides of the receiving groove 5 to clean the light-transmitting plate 3 sliding in the receiving groove 5 .
[0054] The cleaning assembly 4 includes water retaining bars 6 respectively provided at both ends of the bottom of the second port 12 , for preventing water vapor from entering the monitoring device 8 .
[0055] The cleaning assembly 4 further includes a cleaning member 41 detachably disposed inside the second port 12 . The cleaning member 41 is detachably disposed on a connecting block 42 , and the other end of the connecting block 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic motor 43 .
[0056] In the embodiment, the detachable structure of the cleaning member 41 and the connecting block 42 is a snap-fit structure. The snap-fit structure is an existing snap-fit mechanism, so it is not described here in detail, and the cleaning member 41 and the connecting block 42 are fixedly connected.
[0057] In the embodiment, the detachable structure of the cleaning member 41 and the connecting block 42 is a snap-fit structure. The snap-fit structure is an existing snap-fit mechanism, so it is not described here in detail, and the cleaning member 41 and the connecting block 42 are fixedly connected.
[0058] In an embodiment, the cleaning member 41 includes a cleaning brush and a cleaning sponge, which are used to clean the outside of the light-transmitting plate 3 .
[0059] The lifting assembly 2 includes a sliding block 21 fixedly connected to the light-transmitting plate 3, and a rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the sliding block 21. Two gears 23 are also fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22. The two gears 23 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding block 21. A sliding groove 13 matching the sliding block 21 is also provided in the second port 12. Support racks 14 are also respectively provided in the second port 12. The support racks 14 are engaged with the gears 23. Guide rods 15 are fixedly provided in the sliding grooves 13, and the sliding block 21 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rods 15.
[0060] A first support plate 24 and a second support plate 25 are respectively provided on both sides of the sliding block 21. The first support plate 24 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft 22. A rotating motor 26 is fixedly installed on the second support plate 25. The other end of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 26 to realize the rotation of the driving gear 23.
[0061] In the embodiment, the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 21 through a bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the first support plate 24 through a bearing, ensuring the normal operation of the rotating motor 26 while realizing the lifting and lowering movement of the sliding block 21 along the guide rod 15.
[0062] An exhaust assembly is also provided on the inner side of the monitoring front window 1 to discharge moisture from the interior of the monitoring device 8 .
[0063] In the embodiment, the exhaust component is an existing exhaust device for exhausting gas from the monitoring front window 1, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0064] Detection devices 7 are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the second port 12 . The detection device 7 includes a receiver 71 and a transmitter 72 , and is used to detect the light transmittance of the light-transmitting plate 3 .
[0065] like Figure 7 As shown, a monitoring method, using the above-mentioned port visibility monitoring system, includes the following steps:
[0066] Step S1: The transmitter 72 emits a detection light, which is transmitted through the light-transmitting plate 3 to the receiver 71. The receiver 71 analyzes and calculates the received detection light to obtain the transmittance of the light-transmitting plate 3.
[0067] Step S2: When the light transmittance of the light-transmitting plate 3 is less than 90%, the light-transmitting plate 3 is lowered by the lifting assembly 2, and the exhaust assembly exhausts the moist air in the monitoring front window 1 to achieve exhaust ventilation of the monitoring front window 1. The light-transmitting plate 3 is then raised by the lifting assembly 2, and at the same time, the light-transmitting plate 3 is cleaned by the cleaning assembly 4.
[0068] Step S3 : when the light transmittance of the light-transmitting plate 3 is greater than 90%, the monitoring components in the two oppositely arranged monitoring devices 8 monitor the external environment through the monitoring front window 1 .
[0069] In the embodiment, the step S2 includes: when the transmittance of the light-transmitting plate 3 is less than 90%, fixing the clean cleaning member 41 on the connecting block 42, turning on the rotating motor 26, and the output end of the rotating motor 26 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the two gears 23 to rotate, and the gear 23 performs a lifting movement along the support rack 14, and the sliding block 21 performs a lifting movement along the guide rod 15 as the gear 23 is lifted and lowered, and then the sliding block 21 drives the light-transmitting plate 3 to slide in the receiving groove 5. When the light-transmitting plate 3 passes through the water retaining bar 6, the water vapor on the light-transmitting plate 3 is isolated outside the receiving groove 5, and then turning on the telescopic motor 43, and the output end of the telescopic motor 43 extends, so that the cleaning member 41 is attached to the light-transmitting plate 3. As the light-transmitting plate 3 rises and falls, the cleaning member 41 cleans the light-transmitting plate 3. At the same time, the space of the second port 12 is opened, and the exhaust component is opened to discharge the humid air in the monitoring front window 1, thereby realizing exhaust ventilation of the monitoring front window 1.
[0070] The working principle and working process of the present invention are as follows:
[0071] The transmitter 72 emits a detection light, which is transmitted through the light-transmitting plate 3 to the receiver 71. The receiver 71 analyzes and calculates the received detection light to obtain the transmittance of the light-transmitting plate 3.
[0072] When the transmittance of the light-transmitting plate 3 is less than 90%, when the transmittance of the light-transmitting plate 3 is less than 90%, the clean cleaning member 41 is fixed to the connecting block 42, and the rotating motor 26 is turned on. The output end of the rotating motor 26 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 22 drives the two gears 23 to rotate. The gear 23 performs a lifting movement along the supporting rack 14, and the sliding block 21 performs a lifting movement along the guide rod 15 as the gear 23 is lifted and lowered, and then the sliding block 21 drives the light-transmitting plate 3 to slide in the receiving groove 5. When the light-transmitting plate 3 passes through the water retaining bar 6, the water vapor on the light-transmitting plate 3 is isolated from the receiving groove 5, and then the telescopic motor 43 is turned on, and the output end of the telescopic motor 43 is extended, so that the cleaning member 41 is attached to the light-transmitting plate 3. As the light-transmitting plate 3 rises and falls, the cleaning member 41 cleans the light-transmitting plate 3. At the same time, the space of the second port 12 is opened, and the exhaust component is opened to discharge the humid air in the monitoring front window 1, thereby realizing exhaust ventilation of the monitoring front window 1.
[0073] When the light transmittance of the light-transmitting plate 3 is greater than 90%, the monitoring components in the two oppositely arranged monitoring devices 8 monitor the external environment through the monitoring front window 1 .
[0074] The characteristics of the present invention are: through the liftable light-transmitting plate 3 and the cleaning component 4 that can clean the light-transmitting plate 3, the cleanliness of the light-transmitting plate 3 is guaranteed, thereby avoiding affecting the monitoring accuracy of the monitoring component; the light-transmitting plate 3 is automatically lifted and lowered by the lifting component 2, and the water retaining bar 6 is provided to avoid water vapor from entering the interior of the monitoring device 8, thereby preventing damage to the monitoring component inside the monitoring device 8 and increasing the service life of the monitoring component.
[0075] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the contents described are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be considered to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of this patent.
Claims
1. A port visibility monitoring system, characterized in that: The invention comprises two monitoring devices (8) arranged opposite to each other, wherein the monitoring device (8) comprises a hollow monitoring front window (1) and a monitoring component, wherein the monitoring front window (1) comprises a first port (11) arranged opposite to the monitoring component and a second port (12) arranged at one end of the first port (11), wherein a light-transmitting plate (3) is slidably arranged on the second port (12) for enabling the monitoring component to monitor the external environment; and a cleaning component (4) is further arranged at the bottom of the second port (12) for cleaning the light-transmitting plate (3). The second port (12) is provided with a receiving groove (5) matching with the light-transmitting plate (3), the receiving groove (5) passes through the bottom of the second port (12), the light-transmitting plate (3) is slidably arranged inside the receiving groove (5), and both sides of the light-transmitting plate (3) are provided with lifting components (2) to realize the lifting and lowering of the light-transmitting plate (3), the cleaning components (4) are relatively arranged on both sides of the receiving groove (5) to realize the cleaning of the light-transmitting plate (3) sliding in the receiving groove (5), and the lifting components (2) include The sliding block (21) is fixedly connected to the plate (3), the middle part of the sliding block (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (22), and two gears (23) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (22), and the two gears (23) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding block (21). The second port (12) is also provided with a sliding groove (13) matching the sliding block (21), and the second port (12) is also provided with a supporting rack (14), and the supporting rack (14) is meshed with the gear (23). A guide rod (15) is fixedly arranged in each movable groove (13), and the sliding block (21) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (15). A first support plate (24) and a second support plate (25) are respectively arranged on both sides of the sliding block (21). The first support plate (24) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating shaft (22). A rotating motor (26) is fixedly installed on the second support plate (25). The other end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (26) to realize the rotation of the driving gear (23).
2. A port visibility monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (4) comprises water retaining strips (6) respectively arranged at both ends of the bottom of the second port (12) for preventing water vapor from entering the monitoring device (8).
3. A port visibility monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) further comprises a cleaning member (41) detachably arranged inside the second port (12); the cleaning member (41) is detachably arranged on a connecting block (42); the other end of the connecting block (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic motor (43).
4. A port visibility monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust assembly is also provided on the inner side of the monitoring front window (1) to discharge moisture from the interior of the monitoring device (8).
5. A port visibility monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Detection devices (7) are provided on both the inner and outer sides of the second port (12). The detection device (7) comprises a receiver (71) and a transmitter (72) for detecting the light transmittance of the light-transmitting plate (3).
6. A monitoring method, characterized in that: The port visibility monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is applied, comprising the following steps: Step S1: The transmitter (72) emits a detection light, which is transmitted through the light-transmitting plate (3) to the receiver (71). The receiver (71) analyzes and calculates the received detection light to obtain the transmittance of the light-transmitting plate (3); Step S2: When the light transmittance of the light-transmitting plate (3) is less than 90%, the light-transmitting plate (3) is lowered by the lifting assembly (2), and the exhaust assembly discharges the moist air in the monitoring front window (1), thereby achieving exhaust ventilation of the monitoring front window (1). The light-transmitting plate (3) is then raised by the lifting assembly (2), and at the same time, the light-transmitting plate (3) is cleaned by the cleaning assembly (4); Step S3: When the light transmittance of the light-transmitting plate (3) is greater than 90%, the monitoring components in the two oppositely arranged monitoring devices (8) monitor the external environment through the monitoring front window (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Port visibility monitoring device
CN216792018U
Improvements in transmission measuring apparatuses
EP1300672A1