Automobile battery detection method, device, electronic equipment and system

By determining the cold start current and no-load voltage of the automobile battery and determining the preset mapping relationship based on the battery type, the problem of low testing efficiency of automobile battery in the prior art is solved, and fast and efficient acquisition of detection results is achieved.

CN113917353BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18AUTEL UNITED CREATION SOFTWARE DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111348070.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-15
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, automotive battery testing efficiency is low and takes a long time.

Method used

By determining the cold start current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested, and determining the preset mapping relationship between the cold start current and no-load voltage according to the battery type, and finally determining the detection result based on the preset mapping relationship.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid determination of the detection results of automobile batteries, the detection process is short and the detection efficiency is high.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention relates to the field of automotive electronic technology, and discloses a method, device, electronic equipment and system for detecting automotive batteries. The method includes: determining the cold starting current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested; determining a preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested; and determining the detection result of the battery to be tested according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage. In the above manner, the embodiment of the present invention improves the detection efficiency of automotive batteries.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of automotive electronic technology, and specifically to an automotive battery detection method, device, electronic equipment and system. Background Art

[0002] The car battery is one of the main components of a car. It can convert chemical energy into electrical energy for output when the car engine is started, overloaded, or idling, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the car.

[0003] As the age of automobiles increases, automobile batteries often age, which seriously affects the driving safety of the automobile. In order to determine whether the automobile battery is in a safe operating state, it is necessary to test the automobile battery. In the related art, the automobile battery is mainly tested by the conductivity method to determine the conductivity measurement value of the automobile battery, and the conductivity measurement value is compared with the conductivity standard value to determine whether the automobile battery is operating safely. However, in the process of implementing the embodiment of the present invention, the inventor found that when the related art performs automobile battery testing, the test process is time-consuming and the test efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, electronic equipment and system for detecting an automobile battery, which are used to solve the problem of low efficiency of automobile battery testing in the prior art.

[0005] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a method for detecting a vehicle battery is provided, the method comprising:

[0006] Determine the cold starting current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested;

[0007] Determining a preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested;

[0008] The detection result of the battery to be tested is determined according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage.

[0009] In an optional manner, before determining the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested, the method further includes:

[0010] Determining the remaining battery capacity of a calibration battery, wherein the calibration battery is a battery of the same battery type as the battery to be tested;

[0011] Determining a unit discharge time of the calibration battery according to the remaining capacity of the battery;

[0012] When the calibration battery is in a fully charged state, controlling the calibration battery to perform cyclic discharge at the unit discharge time until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches a preset cut-off voltage, and collecting a mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibration battery after each discharge;

[0013] The preset mapping relationship is determined according to the mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibrated battery after each discharge is completed.

[0014] In an optional manner, determining the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery includes:

[0015] When the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset full voltage, the calibration battery that has reached the preset full voltage is controlled to discharge until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset cut-off voltage;

[0016] Determining a voltage drop time for the no-load voltage of the calibration battery to drop from the preset full voltage to the preset cut-off voltage;

[0017] The voltage drop time is determined as the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery.

[0018] In an optional manner, the controlling the calibrated storage battery that has reached a preset full voltage to discharge includes:

[0019] Determine the current discharge current;

[0020] The calibrated storage battery that has reached a preset full voltage is controlled to perform constant current discharge with the current discharge current.

[0021] In an optional manner, the method further includes:

[0022] Counting the charging end time after the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset full charge voltage;

[0023] When the charging end time reaches the preset charging end time, the step of controlling the calibration battery that has reached the preset full voltage to discharge is executed.

[0024] In an optional manner, determining the unit discharge time of the calibration battery according to the remaining capacity of the battery includes:

[0025] Determine current discharge parameters;

[0026] The ratio of the remaining capacity of the battery to the current discharge parameter is determined as the unit discharge duration of the calibration battery.

[0027] In an optional manner, the method further includes:

[0028] When controlling the calibration battery to perform cyclic discharge with the unit discharge time, after the last discharge of the calibration battery is completed, counting the discharge end time of the calibration battery;

[0029] When the discharge end time reaches the preset voltage recovery time, the calibration battery is controlled to start the next discharge.

[0030] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle battery detection device, the device comprising:

[0031] A first determination module is used to determine the cold starting current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested;

[0032] A second determination module, used to determine a preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested;

[0033] The third determination module is used to determine the detection result of the battery to be tested according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage.

[0034] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory, a communication interface and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the memory and the communication interface communicate with each other via the communication bus;

[0035] The memory is used to store at least one executable instruction, and the executable instruction enables the processor to execute the operation of the above-mentioned automobile battery detection method.

[0036] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle battery detection system, the system comprising: an electronic device, an electronic load, a detection device and a battery to be tested;

[0037] The electronic load is used to discharge the battery to be tested; the detection equipment is used to collect the no-load voltage and cold-start current of the battery to be tested during the discharge process, and send the collected no-load voltage and cold-start current to the electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment is used to perform the operations of the above-mentioned automobile battery detection method.

[0038] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein at least one executable instruction is stored in the storage medium. When the executable instruction is executed on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the operation of the above-mentioned automobile battery detection method.

[0039] When testing a car battery, the embodiment of the present invention first determines the cold starting current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested, then determines the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested, and finally determines the test result of the battery to be tested according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention can determine the actual mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage based on the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the battery to be tested, and the actual mapping relationship can be compared with the preset mapping relationship to quickly determine the test result of the battery to be tested, and the detection process takes a short time and has a high detection efficiency.

[0040] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the embodiment of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present invention. In addition, the same reference symbols are used to represent the same components throughout the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings:

[0042] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing a flow chart of a vehicle battery detection method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure of an automobile battery detection device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0044] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0045] Figure 4 The schematic diagram shows the structure of the automobile battery detection system provided by the embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

[0047] Figure 1 The flowchart of the automobile battery detection method according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the method is executed by an electronic device. The memory of the electronic device is used to store at least one executable instruction, and the executable instruction enables the processor of the electronic device to execute the operation of the above-mentioned automobile battery detection method.

[0048] like Figure 1As shown, the method comprises the following steps:

[0049] Step 110: Determine the cold starting current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested.

[0050] Among them, the battery to be tested is the battery that needs to be tested. The battery to be tested can be various types of automotive batteries, for example, it can be a lead-acid automotive battery. Cold cranking current (CCA) refers to the amount of current released by the battery for 30 consecutive seconds before the voltage drops to the limit feed voltage under a specified low temperature state (usually 0°F or -17.8°). If the cold cranking current of a battery with a rated voltage of 12V is 550, it means that the battery can provide 550A of current for 30 consecutive seconds when it is fully charged and under a specified low temperature state before the voltage reaches the limit feed voltage of 7.2V. No-load voltage refers to the open circuit voltage between the positive and negative terminals of the battery when no load is connected. When the automotive battery is not faulty and fully charged, the no-load voltage and cold cranking current are high. As the depth of discharge of the automotive battery continues to increase, the no-load voltage and cold cranking current both decrease to a certain extent. Furthermore, when determining the cold starting current of the battery to be tested, the internal resistance of the battery to be tested may be determined first, and the cold starting current of the battery to be tested may be determined according to the corresponding relationship between the internal resistance and the cold starting current.

[0051] Step 120: Determine a preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested.

[0052] Among them, automobile batteries produced by different battery manufacturers generally have different battery types, and the manufacturing materials and manufacturing processes used in automobile batteries of different battery types are different, so the battery parameters of automobile batteries of different battery types are also different. There are often different mapping relationships between the cold starting current and no-load voltage of automobile batteries of different battery types, so the battery type of the battery to be tested can be first determined, and then the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage can be determined according to the battery type of the battery to be tested. Further, before determining the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested, the mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage corresponding to each battery type can be pre-generated. The following is an example of pre-generating the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage corresponding to the battery type of the battery to be tested.

[0053] Before determining the preset mapping relationship between the cold start current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested, the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery can be determined first. The calibration battery is a battery of the same battery type as the battery to be tested. The remaining battery capacity (RC, Reserve Capacity) is also the remaining battery power or battery reserve capacity, which is used to characterize the ability of the automotive battery to continuously supply large current. Further, when determining the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery, the charging device can be pre-controlled to charge the calibration battery. In the process of charging the calibration battery, the no-load voltage of the calibration battery continues to increase. When the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset full voltage, the calibration battery that reaches the preset full voltage is controlled to discharge until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset cut-off voltage. When the calibration battery that reaches the preset full voltage is controlled to discharge, the current discharge current can be determined, and then the calibration battery that reaches the preset full voltage is controlled to discharge at a constant current with the current discharge current. The current discharge current can be set according to actual conditions, for example, it can be set to 20A, 25A or 30A. Before controlling the calibration battery to discharge after reaching the preset full voltage, the calibration battery can be allowed to stand for a period of time in advance. The standing time of the calibration battery can be set according to actual conditions, for example, it can be set to 12 hours. Further, the charging end time after the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset full voltage can be counted. When the charging end time reaches the preset charging end time, the calibration battery to discharge after reaching the preset full voltage is controlled. The preset charging end time is the time the calibration battery needs to stand.

[0054] It should be noted that, during the discharge of the calibration battery, the no-load voltage of the calibration battery is continuously reduced, the preset full voltage is the no-load voltage of the calibration battery in the fully charged state, and the preset cut-off voltage is the no-load voltage when the calibration battery is discharged to the point where it is not suitable to continue discharging. When the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset cut-off voltage, continued discharge may cause damage to the calibration battery. For example, for a calibration battery with a rated voltage of 12V, the preset full voltage may be 12.4V, and the preset cut-off voltage may be 10.5V. After the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset cut-off voltage, the voltage drop time of the no-load voltage of the calibration battery from the preset full voltage to the preset cut-off voltage can be further determined, and the voltage drop time of the no-load voltage of the calibration battery from the preset full voltage to the preset cut-off voltage is determined as the battery remaining capacity of the calibration battery. The product of the battery remaining capacity and the corresponding discharge current of the calibration battery is the battery capacity of the calibration battery, in ampere hours (AH). Furthermore, since the battery capacity of the calibrated battery remains unchanged, if the discharge current of the calibrated battery corresponding to the remaining battery capacity T is I1, the calibrated battery can be fully charged and then discharged at a constant current of I2. The voltage drop time for the corresponding no-load voltage of the calibrated battery to drop from a preset full charge voltage to a preset cut-off voltage is determined as t, and the remaining battery capacity T is verified according to T×I1=t×I2.

[0055] After determining the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery, the unit discharge duration of the calibration battery can be determined according to the remaining battery capacity, and the unit discharge duration is the duration of each discharge process of the calibration battery. When determining the unit discharge duration of the calibration battery according to the remaining battery capacity, the current discharge parameter can be determined first, and then the ratio of the remaining battery capacity to the current discharge parameter can be determined as the unit discharge duration of the calibration battery. For example, if the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery is T and the current discharge parameter is 10, the unit discharge duration is T / 10, and the current discharge parameter can also be set to 20, 30, etc. After determining the unit discharge duration of the calibration battery, the charging device can continue to be controlled to charge the calibration battery until the calibration battery is fully charged. When the calibration battery is in a fully charged state, the calibration battery is controlled to perform cyclic discharge at a unit discharge time until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches a preset cut-off voltage, and a mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibration battery is collected after each discharge, and a preset mapping relationship is determined based on the mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibration battery after each discharge.

[0056] For example, when the calibration battery is in a fully charged state, the calibration battery is first controlled to discharge at a constant current. When the discharge time reaches the unit discharge time, the first discharge of the cyclic discharge process is completed. Then, after a period of time, the calibration battery is controlled to discharge at a constant current again. When the discharge time reaches the unit discharge time again, the second discharge of the cyclic discharge process is completed. The cyclic discharge is performed in this way until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset cut-off voltage. Further, when the calibration battery is controlled to perform cyclic discharge at the unit discharge time, the discharge end time of the calibration battery can be counted after the last discharge of the calibration battery ends. When the discharge end time reaches the preset voltage recovery time, the calibration battery is controlled to start the next discharge. The preset voltage recovery time is the interval time of each discharge in the cyclic discharge process. The preset voltage recovery time can be set according to actual conditions, for example, it can be set to 30 minutes.

[0057] During the cyclic discharge process of the calibration battery, the mapping relationship between the cold start current and the no-load voltage of the calibration battery is recorded after each discharge, so as to generate a preset mapping relationship between the cold start current and the no-load voltage. It is understandable that there can be multiple calibration batteries, for example, 3 to 6, and the mapping relationship between the cold start current and the no-load voltage corresponding to each calibration battery can be fitted to generate a more accurate preset mapping relationship between the cold start current and the no-load voltage. In order to improve the referenceability of the preset mapping relationship, the current discharge parameter can be further increased to reduce the unit discharge time.

[0058] Step 130: Determine a test result of the battery to be tested according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage.

[0059] Among them, the actual mapping relationship between the current cold starting current and the no-load voltage can be determined according to the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the battery to be tested, and the detection result of the battery to be tested can be determined according to the actual mapping relationship and the preset mapping relationship. For example, if the target cold starting current of the battery to be tested is determined to be 300A according to the no-load voltage of the battery to be tested and the preset mapping relationship, and the actual cold starting current of the battery to be tested is 200A, since the difference between 200A and 300A is large, it can be determined that the battery to be tested has a fault and the detection result is unqualified; if the actual cold starting current of the battery to be tested is 298A, since the difference between 298A and 300A is small, it can be determined that the battery to be tested has not a fault and the detection result is qualified. Furthermore, the battery weight and electrolyte density of the battery to be tested can also be tested, and the test results can be compared with the standard values ​​to assist in determining the detection result of the battery to be tested.

[0060] When testing a car battery, the embodiment of the present invention first determines the cold starting current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested, then determines the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested, and finally determines the test result of the battery to be tested according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention can determine the actual mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage based on the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the battery to be tested, and the actual mapping relationship can be compared with the preset mapping relationship to quickly determine the test result of the battery to be tested, and the detection process takes a short time and has a high detection efficiency.

[0061] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of an automobile battery detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the device 300 includes: a first determination module 310 , a second determination module 320 and a third determination module 330 .

[0062] Among them, the first determination module 310 is used to determine the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the battery to be tested; the second determination module 320 is used to determine the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested; the third determination module 330 is used to determine the detection result of the battery to be tested according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage.

[0063] In an optional manner, the apparatus 300 further includes a fourth determining module, configured to:

[0064] Before the first determination module 310 determines the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested, the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery is determined, wherein the calibration battery is a battery of the same battery type as the battery to be tested;

[0065] Determining a unit discharge time of the calibration battery according to the remaining capacity of the battery;

[0066] When the calibration battery is in a fully charged state, controlling the calibration battery to perform cyclic discharge at the unit discharge time until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches a preset cut-off voltage, and collecting a mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibration battery after each discharge;

[0067] The preset mapping relationship is determined according to the mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibrated battery after each discharge is completed.

[0068] In an optional manner, the fourth determining module is used to:

[0069] When the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset full voltage, the calibration battery that has reached the preset full voltage is controlled to discharge until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset cut-off voltage;

[0070] Determining a voltage drop time for the no-load voltage of the calibration battery to drop from the preset full voltage to the preset cut-off voltage;

[0071] The voltage drop time is determined as the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery.

[0072] In an optional manner, the fourth determining module is used to:

[0073] Determine the current discharge current;

[0074] The calibrated storage battery that has reached a preset full voltage is controlled to perform constant current discharge with the current discharge current.

[0075] In an optional manner, the fourth determining module is used to:

[0076] Counting the charging end time after the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset full charge voltage;

[0077] When the charging end time reaches the preset charging end time, the step of controlling the calibration battery that has reached the preset full voltage to discharge is executed.

[0078] In an optional manner, the fourth determining module is used to:

[0079] Determine current discharge parameters;

[0080] The ratio of the remaining capacity of the battery to the current discharge parameter is determined as the unit discharge duration of the calibration battery.

[0081] In an optional manner, the fourth determining module is used to:

[0082] When controlling the calibration battery to perform cyclic discharge with the unit discharge time, after the last discharge of the calibration battery is completed, counting the discharge end time of the calibration battery;

[0083] When the discharge end time reaches the preset voltage recovery time, the calibration battery is controlled to start the next discharge.

[0084] When testing a car battery, the embodiment of the present invention first determines the cold starting current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested, then determines the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested, and finally determines the test result of the battery to be tested according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention can determine the actual mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage based on the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the battery to be tested, and the actual mapping relationship can be compared with the preset mapping relationship to quickly determine the test result of the battery to be tested, and the detection process takes a short time and has a high detection efficiency.

[0085] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The specific embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific implementation of the electronic device.

[0086] like Figure 3 As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor (processor) 402 , a communication interface (Communications Interface) 404 , a memory (memory) 406 , and a communication bus 408 .

[0087] The processor 402, the communication interface 404, and the memory 406 communicate with each other via the communication bus 408. The communication interface 404 is used to communicate with other devices such as a client or other server network elements. The processor 402 is used to execute the program 410, which can specifically execute the relevant steps in the above-mentioned embodiment of the method for detecting a vehicle battery.

[0088] Specifically, the program 410 may include program code including computer executable instructions.

[0089] The processor 402 may be a central processing unit (CPU), or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present invention. The one or more processors included in the electronic device may be processors of the same type, such as one or more CPUs; or processors of different types, such as one or more CPUs and one or more ASICs.

[0090] The memory 406 is used to store the program 410. The memory 406 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.

[0091] Program 410 can be specifically called by processor 402 to enable the electronic device to perform the following operations:

[0092] Determine the cold starting current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested;

[0093] Determining a preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested;

[0094] The detection result of the battery to be tested is determined according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage.

[0095] In an optional manner, the program 410 is called by the processor 402 to enable the electronic device to perform the following operations:

[0096] Before determining the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested, determining the remaining battery capacity of a calibration battery, wherein the calibration battery is a battery of the same battery type as the battery to be tested;

[0097] Determining a unit discharge time of the calibration battery according to the remaining capacity of the battery;

[0098] When the calibration battery is in a fully charged state, controlling the calibration battery to perform cyclic discharge at the unit discharge time until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches a preset cut-off voltage, and collecting a mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibration battery after each discharge;

[0099] The preset mapping relationship is determined according to the mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibrated battery after each discharge is completed.

[0100] In an optional manner, the program 410 is called by the processor 402 to enable the electronic device to perform the following operations:

[0101] When the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset full voltage, the calibration battery that has reached the preset full voltage is controlled to discharge until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset cut-off voltage;

[0102] Determining a voltage drop time for the no-load voltage of the calibration battery to drop from the preset full voltage to the preset cut-off voltage;

[0103] The voltage drop time is determined as the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery.

[0104] In an optional manner, the program 410 is called by the processor 402 to enable the electronic device to perform the following operations:

[0105] Determine the current discharge current;

[0106] The calibrated storage battery that has reached a preset full voltage is controlled to perform constant current discharge with the current discharge current.

[0107] In an optional manner, the program 410 is called by the processor 402 to enable the electronic device to perform the following operations:

[0108] Counting the charging end time after the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset full charge voltage;

[0109] When the charging end time reaches the preset charging end time, the step of controlling the calibration battery that has reached the preset full voltage to discharge is executed.

[0110] In an optional manner, the program 410 is called by the processor 402 to enable the electronic device to perform the following operations:

[0111] Determine current discharge parameters;

[0112] The ratio of the remaining capacity of the battery to the current discharge parameter is determined as the unit discharge duration of the calibration battery.

[0113] In an optional manner, the program 410 is called by the processor 402 to enable the electronic device to perform the following operations:

[0114] When controlling the calibration battery to perform cyclic discharge with the unit discharge time, after the last discharge of the calibration battery is completed, counting the discharge end time of the calibration battery;

[0115] When the discharge end time reaches the preset voltage recovery time, the calibration battery is controlled to start the next discharge.

[0116] When testing a car battery, the embodiment of the present invention first determines the cold starting current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested, then determines the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested, and finally determines the test result of the battery to be tested according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage. It can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention can determine the actual mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage based on the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the battery to be tested, and the actual mapping relationship can be compared with the preset mapping relationship to quickly determine the test result of the battery to be tested, and the detection process takes a short time and has a high detection efficiency.

[0117] Figure 4 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of the automobile battery detection system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4As shown, the automobile battery detection system 500 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: an electronic device 510, an electronic load 520, a detection device 530 and a battery to be tested 540. The electronic load 520 is used to discharge the battery to be tested 540; the detection device 530 is used to collect the no-load voltage and cold start current of the battery to be tested 540 during the discharge process, and send the collected no-load voltage and cold start current to the electronic device 510, and the electronic device 510 is used to perform the operation of the above-mentioned automobile battery detection method.

[0118] An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores at least one executable instruction. When the executable instruction is executed on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the automobile battery detection method in any of the above method embodiments.

[0119] An embodiment of the present invention provides an automobile battery detection device, which is used to execute the above-mentioned automobile battery detection method.

[0120] An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program, which can be called by a processor to enable an electronic device to execute the automobile battery detection method in any of the above method embodiments.

[0121] An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed on a computer, the computer executes the automobile battery detection method in any of the above method embodiments.

[0122] The algorithm or display provided herein is not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system or other equipment. Various general purpose systems can also be used together with the teachings based on this. According to the above description, it is obvious to construct the structure required for this type of system. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention is not directed to any specific programming language yet. It should be understood that various programming languages ​​can be utilized to realize the content of the present invention described herein, and the description made to specific languages ​​above is for disclosing the best mode of the present invention.

[0123] In the description provided herein, a large number of specific details are described. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.

[0124] Similarly, it should be understood that in order to streamline the present invention and aid in understanding one or more of the various inventive aspects, in the above description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention, various features of the embodiments of the present invention are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof. However, this method of disclosure should not be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed invention requires more features than those expressly recited in each claim.

[0125] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices in the embodiments may be adaptively changed and arranged in one or more devices different from the embodiments. The modules or units or components in the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and may be divided into a plurality of submodules or subunits or subcomponents. Except that at least some of such features and / or processes or units are mutually exclusive, all features disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstracts and drawings) and all processes or units of any method or device disclosed in this manner may be combined in any combination. Unless otherwise expressly stated, each feature disclosed in this specification (including the accompanying claims, abstracts and drawings) may be replaced by an alternative feature providing the same, equivalent or similar purpose.

[0126] It should be noted that the above embodiments illustrate the present invention rather than limit it, and that those skilled in the art may design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference symbol between brackets shall not be construed as a limitation on the claims. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in the claims. The word "one" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The present invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising a number of different elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim that lists a number of devices, several of these devices may be embodied by the same hardware item. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc. does not indicate any order. These words may be interpreted as names. The steps in the above embodiments, unless otherwise specified, should not be understood as limitations on the order of execution.

Claims

1. A method for detecting an automobile battery, characterized in that: The method comprises: Determine the cold starting current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested; Determining a preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested; Determining a detection result of the battery to be tested according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage; Before determining the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested, the method further includes: Determining the remaining battery capacity of a calibration battery, wherein the calibration battery is a battery of the same battery type as the battery to be tested; Determining a unit discharge time of the calibration battery according to the remaining capacity of the battery; When the calibration battery is in a fully charged state, controlling the calibration battery to perform cyclic discharge at the unit discharge time until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches a preset cut-off voltage, and collecting a mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibration battery after each discharge; The preset mapping relationship is determined according to the mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibrated battery after each discharge is completed.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Determining the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery includes: When the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset full voltage, the calibration battery that has reached the preset full voltage is controlled to discharge until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset cut-off voltage; Determining a voltage drop time for the no-load voltage of the calibration battery to drop from the preset full voltage to the preset cut-off voltage; The voltage drop time is determined as the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The controlling of the calibrated storage battery reaching the preset full voltage to discharge comprises: Determine the current discharge current; The calibrated storage battery that has reached a preset full voltage is controlled to perform constant current discharge with the current discharge current.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Counting the charging end time after the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches the preset full charge voltage; When the charging end time reaches the preset charging end time, the step of controlling the calibration battery that has reached the preset full voltage to discharge is executed.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The step of determining the unit discharge duration of the calibration battery according to the remaining capacity of the battery comprises: Determine current discharge parameters; The ratio of the remaining capacity of the battery to the current discharge parameter is determined as the unit discharge duration of the calibration battery.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The method further comprises: When controlling the calibration battery to perform cyclic discharge with the unit discharge time, after the last discharge of the calibration battery is completed, counting the discharge end time of the calibration battery; When the discharge end time reaches the preset voltage recovery time, the calibration battery is controlled to start the next discharge.

7. An automobile battery testing device, characterized in that: The device comprises: A first determination module is used to determine the cold starting current and no-load voltage of the battery to be tested; A second determination module, used to determine a preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested; A third determination module, configured to determine a detection result of the battery to be tested according to the preset mapping relationship, the cold starting current and the no-load voltage; The device further includes a fourth determining module, configured to: Before the first determination module determines the preset mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage according to the battery type of the battery to be tested, determining the remaining battery capacity of the calibration battery, wherein the calibration battery is a battery of the same battery type as the battery to be tested; Determining a unit discharge time of the calibration battery according to the remaining capacity of the battery; When the calibration battery is in a fully charged state, controlling the calibration battery to perform cyclic discharge at the unit discharge time until the no-load voltage of the calibration battery reaches a preset cut-off voltage, and collecting a mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibration battery after each discharge; The preset mapping relationship is determined according to the mapping relationship between the cold starting current and the no-load voltage of the calibrated battery after each discharge is completed.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor, a memory, a communication interface and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the memory and the communication interface communicate with each other via the communication bus; The memory is used to store at least one executable instruction, and the executable instruction enables the processor to perform the operation of the automobile battery detection method as described in any one of claims 1-6.

9. An automobile battery detection system, characterized in that: The system comprises: electronic equipment, electronic load, detection equipment and a battery to be tested; The electronic load is used to discharge the battery to be tested; the detection equipment is used to collect the no-load voltage and cold-start current of the battery to be tested during the discharge process, and send the collected no-load voltage and cold-start current to the electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment is used to perform the operation of the automobile battery detection method described in any one of claims 1-6.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium stores at least one executable instruction. When the executable instruction is executed on the electronic device, the electronic device executes the operation of the automobile battery detection method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

Citation Information

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