A temperature reduction device for a controller used in an intelligent oilfield Internet of Things and its usage method

Through the design of water circulation and air circulation, combined with water tanks, water pumps, spiral pipes and heat dissipation fins, the problem of low cooling efficiency of IoT controllers is solved, efficient cooling and environmental adaptability are achieved, and the service life of electrical components is extended.

CN114007374BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29XIAN LUOKE ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111109340.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-09-22
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2041-09-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing IoT controller cooling device has low cooling efficiency, resulting in aging of electrical components and shortening service life.

Method used

The water tank, water pump, spiral pipe and No. 2 heat dissipation fin structure is adopted, combined with air inlet duct, fan and filter design, to achieve water circulation cooling and air circulation, and adjust the height of the control box through the motor and screw to adapt to different environments.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cooling efficiency, extends the service life of electrical components, has a novel structure and is convenient to operate, and is adapted to a variety of working environments.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a temperature reduction device for a controller in an intelligent oilfield Internet of Things and its usage method, including a base, a support plate, a support seat, a control box, a collection box, and a water tank. The top of the base is fixedly connected to the support plate. A support seat is provided on one side of the support plate at the top of the base. A water tank is fixedly connected inside the support seat. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: novel structure, convenient operation, and strong practicability. By adding structures such as a water tank, a water pump, a spiral tube, and second heat dissipation fins, it is beneficial to quickly cool the internal heat and improve the cooling efficiency. By adding structures such as an air inlet pipe, a fan, and a second filter screen, the heat inside the control box can quickly dissipate through the fourth filter screen, facilitating further cooling of the inside of the control box. By adding structures such as a motor, a lead screw, a first slider, and a second sliding groove, it is beneficial to adjust the height of the control box, so as to adapt to different working environments.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cooling devices, and in particular to a cooling device for a controller used in an oilfield intelligent Internet of Things and a method for using the device. Background Art

[0002] The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the use of various devices and technologies, such as information sensors, radio frequency identification (RFID), global positioning systems (GPS), infrared sensors, and laser scanners, to collect real-time data on any object or process that requires monitoring, connection, and interaction. This data includes acoustic, optical, thermal, electrical, mechanical, chemical, biological, and location information. Through various network connections, this enables ubiquitous connectivity between objects and between objects and people, enabling intelligent perception, identification, and management of objects and processes. The IoT is an information carrier based on the internet and traditional telecommunications networks, connecting all independently addressable physical objects to form an interconnected network. Control of the IoT requires controllers, which are typically installed inside control boxes. These controllers generate significant heat during operation. If not cooled promptly, this can cause aging of electrical components, shortening their lifespan. Existing cooling systems rely on fans to dissipate heat within the control box, but this is inefficient and inefficient, making them inefficient. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a controller cooling device for an oilfield intelligent Internet of Things and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a controller cooling device for an intelligent Internet of Things in an oil field, comprising a base, a support plate, a support seat, a control box, a collecting box and a water tank, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the support plate, the top of the base and on one side of the support plate is provided with a support seat, the interior of the support seat is fixedly connected to the water tank, the top of the support seat is fixedly connected to the control box, the top of the control box is fixedly connected to the collecting box, the bottom of the interior of the collecting box is provided with a water inlet trough, the bottom of the water inlet trough is fixedly connected to a spiral tube, the bottom end of the spiral tube passes through the bottom of the control box and the top of the support seat, extends to the interior of the water tank and is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank, the interior of the spiral tube is equidistantly fixedly connected with No. 2 cooling fins, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe extends to the interior of the collecting box and is fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting box.

[0005] Preferably, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the control box, a fan is fixedly installed inside the air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the inside of the control box and is fixedly connected to a No. 2 filter, and a No. 4 filter is symmetrically fixedly connected below the No. 2 filter and located on both sides of the inside of the control box.

[0006] Preferably, second chutes are symmetrically formed on both inner sides of the support plate. First sliders are slidably connected to the interiors of the two second chutes. Both of the first sliders are fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the interior of one of the second chutes. One end of the lead screw extends to the top of the support plate and is fixedly installed with a motor. The lead screw is threadedly connected to one of the first sliders.

[0007] Preferably, a third chute is formed inside the support plate and below the second chute. A second slider is slidably connected to the interior of the third chute. One end of the second slider is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support base.

[0008] Preferably, first heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank. A heat dissipation fan is fixedly installed inside the support base and on one side of the first heat dissipation fins. A third filter screen is fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation fan away from the first heat dissipation fins. Ventilation holes are equidistantly formed on one side inside the support base.

[0009] Preferably, first chutes are symmetrically formed on both inner sides of the collection box. A first filter screen is slidably connected to the interiors of the first chutes. A pull ring is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the first filter screen.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing base is fixedly connected to the outside of the control box and close to one side of the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the fixing base.

[0011] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly installed on the front of the support plate and below the second chute. The heat dissipation fan, the water pump, the air blower and the motor are all electrically connected to the control panel.

[0012] A usage method of a temperature reduction device for a controller for an oilfield intelligent Internet of Things includes the following steps:

[0013] S1. Move the device to the usage position through the universal wheels. Start the motor through the control panel. Then, the output end of the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the first slider slides upward inside the second chute. At the same time, the second slider slides upward inside the third chute, thereby driving the control box to move upward through the air inlet pipe to adjust the height of the control box.

[0014] S2. Start the water pump. The water pump pumps the water in the water tank to the inside of the collection box through the connecting pipe. The water then enters the spiral tube through the water inlet trough. The heat inside the control box is absorbed by the No. 2 heat sink. The No. 2 heat sink is cooled by the cold water inside the spiral tube. The water temperature inside the spiral tube increases and flows into the inside of the water tank. The No. 1 heat sink absorbs the heat inside the water tank. The cooling fan is then started to blow air to the No. 1 heat sink to quickly cool the No. 1 heat sink. The water inside the water tank is then pumped to the inside of the collection box through the water pump and the connecting pipe. It is circulated and used to cool the inside of the control box.

[0015] S3. While the water circulates to cool down, the fan is started, and then the fan blows air into the control box through the air inlet pipe, so that the heat inside the control box is quickly dissipated through the No. 4 filter;

[0016] S4. The collection box can collect rainwater. The collected rainwater is filtered through the No. 1 filter and flows into the interior of the collection box. Pull the pull ring upward to make the No. 1 filter slide upward inside the No. 1 chute, and then take out the No. 1 filter to clean the impurities filtered by the No. 1 filter.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: novel structure, convenient operation, and strong practicality. By adding structures such as a water tank, a water pump, a spiral tube and a No. 2 heat dissipating fin, it is beneficial to quickly cool down the internal heat and improve the cooling efficiency. By adding structures such as an air inlet pipe, a fan and a No. 2 filter, the heat inside the control box is quickly dissipated through the No. 4 filter, which is convenient for further cooling the interior of the control box. By adding structures such as a motor, a screw rod, a No. 1 slider and a No. 2 slide, it is beneficial to adjust the height of the control box to adapt to different working environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the control box of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second heat sink fin of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Support seat; 4. Control box; 5. Collection box; 6. Water tank; 7. First heat dissipation fin; 8. Water pump; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. First filter screen; 11. First sliding groove; 12. Pull ring; 13. Water inlet groove; 14. Spiral pipe; 15. Second heat dissipation fin; 16. Fan; 17. Air inlet pipe; 18. Second filter screen; 19. Heat dissipation fan; 20. Third filter screen; 21. Fourth filter screen; 22. Motor; 23. Lead screw; 24. Second sliding groove; 25. First slider; 26. Third sliding groove; 27. Second slider; 28. Control panel; 29. Ventilation hole; 30. Fixed seat. Specific implementation mode

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a controller cooling device for intelligent oilfield Internet of Things, including a base 1, a support plate 2, a support seat 3, a control box 4, a collection box 5 and a water tank 6. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2. A support seat 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1 and on one side of the support plate 2. A water tank 6 is fixedly connected inside the support seat 3. The water tank 6 can collect the water after absorbing heat and then circulate it through the water pump 8 after cooling. The top of the support seat 3 is fixedly connected with a control box 4. The top of the control box 4 is fixedly connected with a collection box 5. An inlet groove 13 is opened at the bottom inside the collection box 5. The bottom of the inlet groove 13 is fixedly connected with a spiral pipe 14. The spiral pipe 14 can increase the flow path of water inside the control box 4 and improve the heat absorption time of water. The bottom end of the spiral pipe 14 passes through the bottom of the control box 4 and the top of the support seat 3 and extends into the inside of the water tank 6 and is fixedly connected with the inside of the water tank 6. Second heat dissipation fins 15 are fixedly connected at equal intervals inside the spiral pipe 14. After the second heat dissipation fins 15 absorb the heat inside the control box 4, they can quickly dissipate heat through the cold water inside the spiral pipe 14. A water pump 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 6. The output end of the water pump 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 9. One end of the connecting pipe 9 extends into the inside of the collection box 5 and is fixedly connected with the inside of the collection box 5, which is beneficial to quickly cooling the heat inside 4 and improving the cooling efficiency.

[0025] Furthermore, an air inlet pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the control box 4. A blower 16 is fixedly installed inside the air inlet pipe 17. One end of the air inlet pipe 17 extends into the control box 4 and is fixedly connected to a second filter screen 18. Below the second filter screen 18 and symmetrically on both sides inside the control box 4, fourth filter screens 21 are fixedly connected. The blower 16 blows air into the control box 4 through the air inlet pipe 17, enabling the heat inside the control box 4 to quickly dissipate through the fourth filter screens 21, facilitating further cooling of the interior of the control box 4.

[0026] Furthermore, second sliding grooves 24 are symmetrically formed on both sides inside the support plate 2. Inside both of the second sliding grooves 24, first sliding blocks 25 are slidably connected. Both of the first sliding blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the outside of the air inlet pipe 17. Inside one of the second sliding grooves 24, a lead screw 23 is rotatably connected. One end of the lead screw 23 extends to the top of the support plate 2 and is fixedly installed with a motor 22. The lead screw 23 is threadedly connected to one of the first sliding blocks 25. The output end of the motor 22 drives the lead screw 23 to rotate, causing the first sliding block 25 to slide upward inside the second sliding groove 24, thereby driving the control box 4 to move upward through the air inlet pipe 17, which is beneficial for adjusting the height of the control box 4 to adapt to different working environments.

[0027] Furthermore, a third sliding groove 26 is formed inside the support plate 2 and below the second sliding grooves 24. Inside the third sliding groove 26, a second sliding block 27 is slidably connected. One end of the second sliding block 27 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support base 3, which is beneficial for improving the stability of the upward movement of the control box 4 and preventing the control box 4 from shaking unstably during upward movement.

[0028] Furthermore, first heat dissipation fins 7 are fixedly connected inside the water tank 6. Inside the support base 3 and on one side of the first heat dissipation fins 7, a heat dissipation fan 19 is fixedly installed. On the side of the heat dissipation fan 19 away from the first heat dissipation fins 7, a third filter screen 20 is fixedly connected. Ventilation holes 29 are equidistantly formed on one side inside the support base 3, which is beneficial for quickly cooling the water inside the water tank 6 and improving the cooling efficiency of the water inside the water tank 6.

[0029] Furthermore, first sliding grooves 11 are symmetrically formed on both sides inside the collection box 5. Inside the first sliding grooves 11, a first filter screen 10 is slidably connected. In the center of the top of the first filter screen 10, a pull ring 12 is fixedly connected. The first filter screen 10 can filter the collected rainwater to prevent the spiral pipe 14 from being blocked due to excessive impurities.

[0030] Furthermore, a fixing seat 30 is fixedly connected to the outside of the control box 4 and near one side of the connecting pipe 9. The connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 30. The fixing seat 30 can support the connecting pipe 9 and improve the stability of the connecting pipe 9.

[0031] Furthermore, a control panel 28 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the support plate 2 and below the second sliding groove 24. The cooling fan 19, the water pump 8, the blower 16, and the motor 22 are all electrically connected to the control panel 28. The control panel 28 can centrally control each electrical component, improving the operation efficiency of the staff.

[0032] A usage method of a controller cooling device for an oilfield intelligent Internet of Things includes the following steps:

[0033] S1. Move the device to the usage position through the universal wheels. Start the motor 22 through the control panel 28. Then, the output end of the motor 22 drives the lead screw 23 to rotate, causing the first slider 25 to slide upward inside the second sliding groove 24. At the same time, the second slider 27 slides upward inside the third sliding groove 26. Thus, the control box 4 is driven upward by the air inlet pipe 17 to adjust the height of the control box 4.

[0034] S2. Start the water pump 8. The water pump 8 pumps the water in the water tank 6 into the collection box 5 through the connecting pipe 9. Then, it enters the spiral pipe 14 through the water inlet groove 13. Then, the heat inside the control box 4 is absorbed by the second heat dissipation fins 15. Then, the cool water inside the spiral pipe 14 cools the second heat dissipation fins 15. The water temperature inside the spiral pipe 14 becomes higher and flows into the water tank 6. The first heat dissipation fins 7 absorb the heat inside the water tank 6. Then, start the cooling fan 19 to make the cooling fan 19 blow air towards the first heat dissipation fins 7 to quickly cool the first heat dissipation fins 7. Then, the water inside the water tank 6 is pumped into the collection box 5 again through the water pump 8 and the connecting pipe 9 for cyclic use to cool the inside of the control box 4.

[0035] S3. While the water circulates for cooling, start the blower 16. Then, the blower 16 blows air into the control box 4 through the air inlet pipe 17, enabling the heat inside the control box 4 to quickly dissipate through the fourth filter screen 21.

[0036] S4. The collection box 5 can collect rainwater. The collected rainwater flows into the collection box 5 after being filtered by the first filter screen 10. Pull the pull ring 12 upward to make the first filter screen 10 slide upward inside the first sliding groove 11, and then the first filter screen 10 can be taken out to clean the impurities filtered on the first filter screen 10.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0038] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second", "third", or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installed", "set", "connected", "fixed", "swivelly connected", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature reduction device for a controller used in an intelligent oilfield Internet of Things, comprising a base (1), a support plate (2), a support seat (3), a control box (4), a collection box (5) and a water tank (6), characterized in that, A support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A support base (3) is provided on one side of the support plate (2) and at the top of the base (1). A water tank (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support base (3). A control box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (3). A collection box (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the control box (4). A water inlet groove (13) is formed at the bottom inside the collection box (5). A spiral pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet groove (13). The bottom end of the spiral pipe (14) passes through the bottom of the control box (4) and the top of the support base (3) and extends into the inside of the water tank (6) and is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (6). Second heat dissipation fins (15) are fixedly connected to the inside of the spiral pipe (14) at equal intervals. A water pump (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (6). The output end of the water pump (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (9). One end of the connecting pipe (9) extends into the inside of the collection box (5) and is fixedly connected to the inside of the collection box (5); An air inlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the control box (4). A fan (16) is fixedly installed inside the air inlet pipe (17). One end of the air inlet pipe (17) extends into the inside of the control box (4) and is fixedly connected to a second filter screen (18). Fourth filter screens (21) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides inside the control box (4) and below the second filter screen (18); Second sliding grooves (24) are symmetrically formed on both sides inside the support plate (2). First sliders (25) are slidably connected to the inside of both second sliding grooves (24). Both first sliders (25) are fixedly connected to the outside of the air inlet pipe (17). A lead screw (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of one of the second sliding grooves (24). One end of the lead screw (23) extends to the top of the support plate (2) and a motor (22) is fixedly installed. The lead screw (23) is threadedly connected to one of the first sliders (25); A third sliding groove (26) is formed inside the support plate (2) and below the second sliding groove (24). A second slider (27) is slidably connected to the inside of the third sliding groove (26). One end of the second slider (27) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support base (3); First heat dissipation fins (7) are fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank (6). A heat dissipation fan (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the first heat dissipation fins (7) and inside the support base (3). A third filter screen (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the heat dissipation fan (19) away from the first heat dissipation fins (7). Ventilation holes (29) are formed at equal intervals on one side inside the support base (3); First sliding grooves (11) are symmetrically formed on both sides inside the collection box (5). A first filter screen (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding grooves (11). A pull ring (12) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the first filter screen (10); A fixing base (30) is fixedly connected to the outside of the control box (4) and on the side close to the connecting pipe (9), and the connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the fixing base (30).

2. The temperature reduction device for the controller used in the intelligent oilfield Internet of Things according to claim 1, wherein: A control panel (28) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the support plate (2) and below the second sliding groove (24). The cooling fan (19), the water pump (8), the blower (16) and the motor (22) are all electrically connected to the control panel (28).

3. A method for using a temperature reduction device of a controller for an intelligent oilfield Internet of Things according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: S1. Move the device to the using position through the universal wheels, start the motor (22) through the control panel (28), then the output end of the motor (22) drives the lead screw (23) to rotate, so that the first slider (25) slides upward inside the second sliding groove (24), and at the same time the second slider (27) slides upward inside the third sliding groove (26), thereby driving the control box (4) to move upward through the air inlet pipe (17) to adjust the height of the control box (4); S2. Start the water pump (8), the water pump (8) pumps the water in the water tank (6) into the collection box (5) through the connecting pipe (9), then enters the spiral pipe (14) through the water inlet groove (13), and then absorbs the heat inside the control box (4) through the second heat dissipation fins (15), and then cools the second heat dissipation fins (15) with the cold water inside the spiral pipe (14). The water temperature inside the spiral pipe (14) becomes higher and flows into the water tank (6). The first heat dissipation fins (7) absorb the heat inside the water tank (6), and then start the cooling fan (19) to make the cooling fan (19) blow air to the first heat dissipation fins (7) to quickly cool the first heat dissipation fins (7), and then the water inside the water tank (6) is pumped into the collection box (5) again through the water pump (8) and the connecting pipe (9) for recycling to cool the inside of the control box (4); S3. While the water circulates for cooling, start the blower (16), and then the blower (16) blows air into the control box (4) through the air inlet pipe (17) to quickly dissipate the heat inside the control box (4) through the fourth filter screen (21); S4. The collection box (5) can collect rainwater. The collected rainwater flows into the collection box (5) after being filtered by the first filter screen (10). Pull the pull ring (12) upward to make the first filter screen (10) slide upward inside the first sliding groove (11), and then the first filter screen (10) can be taken out to clean the impurities filtered on the first filter screen (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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