Box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole and quick installation method thereof

Abstract

The present invention provides a box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole and a quick installation method thereof, wherein the communication pole comprises a base station communication pole, a box-type counterweight foundation and a tension lifting system. The box-type counterweight foundation comprises a base box and a supporting structure located at the center of the base box, wherein a bottom plate lower flange is arranged on the top of the supporting structure, wherein one end of the bottom plate lower flange is connected to the base station communication pole through a bottom flange hinge, and the other end is connected to a tension lifting system. The rod body at the bottom of the base station communication pole is connected to the bottom flange hinge through the bottom plate upper flange, and the bottom plate flange and the bottom plate lower flange are fixed by anchor bolts. When the ratchet winch handle is turned, the standing pulley drives the standing pulley to rotate, and the standing pulley pulls the base station communication pole through the cable. The present invention adopts the quick-install design and structural form of a box-type counterweight foundation plus a hand-cranked ratchet-type standing system, which fully considers convenience and economy, lightweight design, and adapts to a wider and broader range of applications.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of 5G communication equipment and facilities, and specifically to a box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole and a quick installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the traditional communication poles commonly used require on-site pouring of concrete foundations, and on-site cranes and other large-scale construction equipment for lifting, excavation, pouring, and maintenance. They have the following disadvantages:

[0003] 1. The construction period is long and it is necessary to discharge mud or remove waste soil on site. The cost is high and the construction period is long, which is not environmentally friendly or safe.

[0004] 2. The noise from on-site construction is loud and can easily disturb residents. Large construction machinery and equipment entering and leaving the site can easily damage the road and cause traffic congestion during traffic accidents. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a box-type counterweight foundation quick-install base station communication pole and a quick installation method thereof, which adopts a quick-installation design and structural form of a box-type counterweight foundation plus a hand-cranked ratchet-type standing system, fully considering convenience and economy, lightweight design, and adapting to a wider and broader range of applications.

[0006] The invention provides a box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole, comprising a base station communication pole, a box-type counterweight foundation and a stretching lifting system.

[0007] The box-type counterweight foundation includes a basic box and a supporting structure located at the center of the basic box. A basic tripod distributed around the supporting structure is arranged in the basic box and filled with counterweights. The supporting structure is a basic casing, which is fixed to the ground through a foundation lower flange. A bottom plate lower flange is arranged on the top of the foundation casing, one end of the bottom plate lower flange is connected to the base station communication pole through a bottom flange hinge, and the other end is connected to a tension lifting system.

[0008] The base station communication pole comprises a plurality of pole sections connected by pole flanges, the poles are provided with accessories and pole pull rings, the bottom pole is hingedly connected to the bottom flange through the bottom plate upper flange, and the bottom plate flange and the bottom plate lower flange are fixed by anchor bolts.

[0009] The stretching lifting system includes a standing pulley, a ratchet winch handle, a standing support rod, a standing rod, a cable, a cable fixing tube, a ratchet hand winch, and a standing pull rope, wherein the standing rod is fixed to the lower flange of the base plate by a standing rod fixing bolt, an inclined standing support rod is connected between the standing rod and the upper surface of the box-type counterweight foundation, and a triangular structure is formed between the standing rod, the upper surface of the box-type counterweight foundation and the standing support rod; a cable fixing tube is arranged above the standing rod, a ratchet hand winch is arranged on the side, a standing pulley is arranged on the cable fixing tube, one end of the cable is connected to the standing rod pull ring of the side wall of the base station communication pole, and the other end is bypassed around the standing pulley; one end of the standing pull rope bypasses the standing pulley, and the other end bypasses the ratchet hand winch, a ratchet winch handle is arranged on the ratchet hand winch, and when the ratchet winch handle is rotated, the standing pulley drives the standing pulley to rotate, and the standing pulley pulls the base station communication pole through the cable.

[0010] As a further improvement, the base station communication pole comprises an upper section, a middle section and a lower section of the communication pole connected by a pole flange. The accessories connected to the base station communication pole include an antenna and an antenna bracket, a lightning rod, a lamp arm, a street lamp head and a surveillance camera. The upper section of the communication pole is equipped with an antenna and an antenna bracket, a lightning rod, a lamp arm and a street lamp head, the middle section of the communication pole is equipped with a surveillance camera, the side wall of the lower section of the communication pole is equipped with a pole pull ring, and the bottom is equipped with a flange on the bottom plate.

[0011] Further improvement, the basic box body includes a box structure composed of a basic counterweight box side plate, a basic box bottom plate and a basic box top plate, and a basic fence is arranged around the top of the box structure, wherein the basic counterweight box side plate and the basic box bottom plate are connected through a box bottom plate connecting plate and a box fixing bolt; the basic tripod includes a basic tripod support pipe and a basic tripod branch pipe, wherein the basic tripod support pipe is horizontally placed above the basic box bottom plate, and the two ends are respectively connected to the bottom of the support structure and the tension tube connecting plate, the tension tube connecting plate is connected to the box bottom plate connecting plate, and the basic tripod branch pipe is the hypotenuse of the basic tripod, one end is connected to the top of the support structure, and the other end is connected to the box bottom plate connecting plate. A communication outdoor cabinet is installed on the top of the basic box body through an equipment installation frame.

[0012] As a further improvement, the counterweight is one or more of pebbles, blocks, gravel, and machine-generated gravel with a diameter not exceeding 10CM. The gaps in the large-grained counterweight are filled with small-grained gravel or coarse sand to increase the bulk density. As long as it has good stability and is not washed away by rain, it is convenient to take it on site or around the site. If it is difficult to take sand and gravel particles around the base station, the counterweight box can be simply treated on site to prevent leakage but not waterproof, or the gaps can be filled with soil and sand on site to fill the counterweight box as a counterweight.

[0013] The present invention also provides a method for quickly installing a box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0014] 1) Based on the height, wind resistance, load, number of mounted antennas and wind-exposed area, icing, and earthquake resistance parameters of the communication pole, the base station communication pole and box-type counterweight foundation are standardizedly designed, and the foundation box and connectors are prefabricated in the factory;

[0015] 2) Assemble the box-type counterweight foundation, assemble it into a semi-enclosed box of a square pentahedron or polygonal cylinder, bury the counterweight box underground, half-bury it underground or place it on a solid ground, fill the counterweight into the counterweight box and compact it to reach the counterweight weight, first fill the large-particle counterweight, then fill the small-particle counterweight into the gap of the large-particle counterweight, and seal the top of the box after filling;

[0016] 3) Assemble the base station communication pole, use the pole flange to combine several sections of the pole into a whole, and install the required accessories on the pole;

[0017] 4) Connect the flange on the bottom plate of the base station communication pole with one end of the flange on the bottom plate of the top of the box-type counterweight foundation through the bottom flange hinge, and install the tension lifting system on the other end of the flange on the bottom plate;

[0018] 5) After checking that the tension lifting system is firmly installed, lift the base station communication pole more than 5 degrees above the horizontal direction, use the ratchet hand winch in the tension lifting system to stand up the communication pole, turn the ratchet winch handle, the standing pull rope drives the standing pulley to rotate, and the standing pulley pulls the base station communication pole through the cable until the base station communication pole is vertical to the ground, and fix the upper flange and the lower flange of the bottom plate with anchor bolts, so that the base station communication pole body and the box-type counterweight foundation become a whole.

[0019] As a further improvement, during the process of erecting the communication pole described in step 5), the integrity of the box-type counterweight foundation and the ground is checked and confirmed at any time, and the verticality of the base station communication pole is checked after it is erected.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. The box-type counterweight foundation is adopted, and the counterweight box adopts a thin plate reinforced structure for on-site assembly. The counterweight can be filled with nearby materials quickly and efficiently, and it is easy to use, reducing the heavy-load transportation of product factories or concrete, sand, gravel, cement, etc. to project sites. It is environmentally friendly, safe, efficient, convenient, economical, widely applicable, convenient and affordable.

[0022] 2. The pole body does not require lifting equipment or only needs simple lifting equipment to complete the installation and erection, and all operations are completed on the ground without the need for personnel to climb up or perform high-altitude operations. It has a high safety factor and is flexible and maneuverable. It is mainly used in urban roads, green belts, urban and rural squares, rural and rural areas with a height of 10-40 meters, or temporary emergency rapid base stations, military barracks, mining areas, islands and seashores, mountainous frontiers and other places that require high mobility and flexibility and economical communication base stations.

[0023] 3. Compared with traditional methods, the construction cost is reduced by 30%-50%, the convenience is increased by 2-3 times, the on-site single-station construction period is shortened by 60-80%, and the safety factor is more than doubled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the box-type counterweight foundation structure.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tensile lifting system.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the square box-type counterweight foundation structure.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the polygonal box-type counterweight foundation structure.

[0029] In the figure, 1-the upper section of the communication pole, 2-the middle section of the communication pole, 3-the lower section of the communication pole, 4-the basic tripod, 5-the anchor bolt, 6-the bottom plate of the basic box, 7-the flange of the pole, 8-the antenna and the antenna bracket, 9-the lightning rod, 10-the lamp arm, 11-the street lamp head, 12-the monitoring camera, 13-the side plate of the basic counterweight box, 14-the fixing bolt of the box, 15-the counterweight, 16-the pull ring of the vertical pole, 17-the cable, 18-the pulley for lifting, 19-the ratchet winch handle, 20 -Standing support rod, 21-Standing rod, 22-Standing rod fixing bolt, 23-bottom plate upper flange, 24-bottom plate lower flange, 25-foundation lower flange, 26-foundation fence, 27-communication outdoor cabinet, 28-equipment installation frame, 29 bottom flange hinge, 30 standing rope, 31 foundation sleeve, 32 foundation tripod support pipe, 33 tension tube connecting plate, 34 foundation tripod branch pipe, 35 box bottom plate connecting plate, 36 cable fixing pipe, 37 ratchet hand winch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] The present invention provides a box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a base station communication pole, a box-type counterweight foundation and a tension lifting system.

[0032] The box-type counterweight foundation is as follows Figure 2 As shown, it includes a basic box body and a supporting structure located at the center of the basic box body, wherein a basic tripod 4 distributed around the supporting structure is arranged in the basic box body and is filled with a counterweight 15; the supporting structure is a basic sleeve 31, and the basic sleeve 31 is fixed to the ground through a foundation lower flange 25. A bottom plate lower flange 24 is arranged on the top of the basic sleeve 31, and one end of the bottom plate lower flange 24 is connected to the base station communication pole through a bottom flange hinge 29, and the other end is connected to a tension lifting system.

[0033] The basic box body includes a box body structure composed of a basic counterweight box side plate 13, a basic box body bottom plate 6 and a basic box body top plate. The box body structure can be as follows Figure 4 The square shown can also be Figure 5 The polygonal structure shown. A basic fence 26 is arranged around the top of the box structure, wherein the basic counterweight box side plate 13 and the basic box bottom plate 6 are connected to the box fixing bolts 14 through the box bottom plate connecting plate 35; the basic tripod 4 includes a basic tripod support pipe 32 and a basic tripod branch pipe 34, wherein the basic tripod support pipe 32 is horizontally placed above the basic box bottom plate 6, and the two ends are respectively connected to the bottom of the support structure and the tension tube connecting plate 33, the tension tube connecting plate 33 is connected to the box bottom plate connecting plate 35, and the basic tripod branch pipe 34 is the hypotenuse of the basic tripod 4, one end is connected to the top of the support structure, and the other end is connected to the box bottom plate connecting plate 35. A communication outdoor cabinet 27 is installed on the top of the basic box through the equipment installation frame 28.

[0034] The counterweight box adopts a thin plate reinforced structure for on-site assembly, bolt connection and overall hot-dip galvanizing. All major load-bearing structural parts are made of high-strength steel plates. The connections between the rod structure and components and the counterweight box components are bolted assembly connections, which are light, energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The assembled structure saves space and is flexible and convenient for secondary manual handling. The counterweight box is generally a pentahedron with an open top, or it can adopt a structure with an overall closed top.

[0035] The ballast weight 15 is one or more of pebbles, blocks, gravels, and machine-generated gravels with a diameter not exceeding 10CM. It is generally used on-site as much as possible. The gaps in the large-grain ballast weight are filled with small-grain gravel or coarse sand to increase the bulk density. As long as it has good stability and is not washed away by rainwater, it is convenient to use on-site or around the site. If it is difficult to obtain sand and gravel particles around the base station, the ballast box can be simply treated on-site to prevent leakage but not waterproof, or the gaps can be filled and the soil and sand on site can be used to fill the ballast box as a ballast weight.

[0036] The base station communication pole comprises an upper section 1, a middle section 2 and a lower section 3 connected by a pole flange 7. Accessories and a pole pull ring 16 are provided on the pole body, and the bottom pole body is connected to the bottom flange hinge 29 through the upper flange 23 of the bottom plate, and the bottom flange 23 and the bottom flange 24 are fixed by anchor bolts 5.

[0037] The accessories connected to the base station communication pole include antenna and antenna bracket 8, lightning rod 9, lamp arm 10, street lamp head 11 and monitoring camera 12. The upper section 1 of the communication pole is equipped with antenna and antenna bracket 8, lightning rod 9, lamp arm 10 and street lamp head 11, the middle section 2 of the communication pole is equipped with monitoring camera 12, the side wall of the lower section 3 of the communication pole is equipped with pole pull ring 16, and the bottom is equipped with flange 23 on the bottom plate.

[0038] The stretching lifting system is as follows Figure 3 As shown, it includes a standing pulley 18, a ratchet winch handle 19, a standing support rod 20, a standing rod 21, a cable 17, a cable fixing pipe 36, a ratchet hand winch 37, and a standing pull rope 30, wherein the standing rod 21 is fixed to the bottom plate lower flange 24 by a standing rod fixing bolt 22, an inclined standing support rod 20 is connected between the standing rod 21 and the upper surface of the box-type counterweight foundation, and a triangular structure is formed between the standing rod 21, the upper surface of the box-type counterweight foundation and the standing support rod 20; a cable fixing pipe 36 is arranged above the standing rod 21. 6. A ratchet hand winch 37 is arranged on the side, and a standing pulley 18 is arranged on the cable fixing tube 36. One end of the cable 17 is connected to the pole pull ring 16 on the side wall of the base station communication pole, and the other end is passed around the standing pulley 18; one end of the standing pull rope 30 passes around the standing pulley 18, and the other end passes around the ratchet hand winch 37. A ratchet winch handle 19 is arranged on the ratchet hand winch 37. When the ratchet winch handle 19 is rotated, the standing pull rope 30 drives the standing pulley 18 to rotate, and the standing pulley 18 pulls the base station communication pole through the cable 17.

[0039] The present invention also provides a method for quickly installing a box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0040] 1) Based on the premise of on-site manual or simple equipment assembly without the use of large-scale construction machinery, the base station communication pole and box-type counterweight foundation are standardizedly designed, and the foundation box and connectors are prefabricated in the factory according to the height, wind resistance, load, number of mounted antennas and wind-exposed area, icing, and earthquake resistance parameters of the communication pole;

[0041] 2) Assemble the box-type counterweight foundation, assemble it into a semi-enclosed box of a pentahedron or polygonal cylinder, and bury the counterweight box underground, half-buried underground or placed on a solid ground to ensure that there is no uneven settlement and tilting after bearing the weight, which affects the safe operation of the communication tower base station. The counterweight is filled into the counterweight box and compacted to reach the counterweight weight. Generally, according to the specifications and force stability, the floor area of ​​the counterweight box for medium wind pressure and antenna load is 30-40% of the height in meters, which is the square number of the floor area of ​​the counterweight box. The weight of the counterweight is generally 6-8 times the weight of the pole. The specific calculation shall be based on scientific methods, and the calculation shall be carried out according to wind pressure, load, location, etc. In short, it is necessary to provide or produce a standardized, easy-to-install, fast and efficient box-type counterweight communication pole according to the idea and method of the present invention under the same conditions. After the box is assembled on site, fill it with large-particle counterweights first, and then fill the gaps in the large-particle counterweights with small-particle counterweights. After filling, the top of the box is closed;

[0042] 3) Assemble the base station communication pole, use the pole flange to combine several sections of the pole into a whole, and install the required accessories on the pole;

[0043] 4) Connect the flange on the bottom plate of the base station communication pole with one end of the flange on the bottom plate of the top of the box-type counterweight foundation through the bottom flange hinge, and install the tension lifting system on the other end of the flange on the bottom plate;

[0044] 5) After checking that the tension lifting system is firmly installed, lift the base station communication pole more than 5 degrees above the horizontal direction, use the ratchet hand winch in the tension lifting system to stand up the communication pole, turn the ratchet winch handle, and the standing pull rope drives the standing pulley to rotate. The standing pulley pulls the base station communication pole through the cable until the base station communication pole is perpendicular to the ground. The general verticality deviation requirement is 1 / 1500~1 / 750 of the communication pole height. The verticality adjustment is adjusted by the connecting bolts between the bottom flange of the pole body and the flange of the counterweight box body. The counterweight box is fixed to the upper flange and the lower flange of the bottom plate through the anchor bolts, so that the base station communication pole body and the box-type counterweight foundation become a whole. During the process of standing up the communication pole, check and confirm the integrity of the box-type counterweight foundation and the ground at any time, and check its verticality after the base station communication pole is erected.

[0045] The communication pole of the present invention is made of high-strength steel and is relatively light in weight for the same height. It is generally 30-50% lighter than the traditional communication pole of the same height. Taking the most commonly used 0.45 wind pressure 30-meter communication pole two-layer bracket as an example, the pole body and accessories of the communication pole made of Q460 or GR65 high-strength steel weigh about 2200kg. If it is a traditional Q355 alloy steel communication pole, the weight is 3200kg, and the corresponding counterweight box occupies an area of ​​about 9-11 square meters (3m*3m-3.3m*3.3m). The counterweight weight of the counterweight box is about 13.2 tons-17.6 tons, which varies according to the number of antennas mounted. The material of the counterweight box is about 1.3-1.8 tons, and the main material of the box is also made of high-strength steel for lightweight design. Since all components and bolt connectors are treated with hot-dip galvanizing for corrosion protection, the service life is guaranteed to be no less than 30 years, and the expected life span can reach 50 years or even longer. The lifting force of the ratchet hand winch can reach 8-10 tons. For some poles with large lifting weight, a rechargeable or hand-pulled chain hoist can be used for lifting and pulling. Box-type counterweight communication poles between 30 meters and 12-25 meters are more conducive to on-site construction and installation and relocation and reuse. The counterweight box can also use mud and soil that are convenient to obtain on site as counterweights after a simple particle leakage prevention treatment. It only needs to be covered with rain protection after filling. The main purpose is to prevent the loss of counterweight weight caused by rainwater erosion, resulting in insufficient counterweight weight and danger. The bulk density of the counterweight is generally 1.8-2 tons / cubic meter for sand and gravel, and 1.5-1.8 tons / cubic meter for sand and soil. The key is to fill and compact it, and compact it when necessary. The bearing capacity of the foundation must be guaranteed. The general soil bearing capacity is not less than 8 tons, and the ground is properly hardened or compacted with 15-30cm of gray soil.

[0046] The box-type counterweight quick-install communication pole set of the present invention includes a quick-install communication pole and a box-type assembled foundation, which is light in weight and flexible. The counterweight in the counterweight box can be taken on site quickly and efficiently. The pole body does not require lifting equipment or only needs simple lifting equipment to complete the installation and erection. All operations are completed on the ground without the need for personnel to climb or work at height. It has a high safety factor and is flexible and is mainly used in places with a height of 10-40 meters, such as urban roads, green belts, urban and rural squares, rural and rural areas, or temporary emergency rapid base stations, military barracks, mining areas, islands and seashores, mountainous frontiers, etc., which require high mobility and flexibility and are economical and affordable communication base stations. Compared with traditional methods, the cost is reduced by 30%-50%, the convenience is increased by 2-3 times, the on-site single-station construction period is shortened by 60-80%, and the safety factor is more than doubled.

[0047] The on-site installation adopts a manual installation method, which basically does not require large-scale construction equipment. The design, structure, and components all fully consider the lightweight and flexible installation method that is mainly manual. The pole body and antenna feeder are assembled and connected in a horizontal state on the ground, and a manual ratchet wire rope erection system is used for vertical erection. After the installation is completed, it can be removed or retained as needed. The ratchet lifting and hoisting system is a bolt-mounted detachable structure. The pole body can be erected and the anchor fixing bolts can be removed to tilt the pole body for easy installation and adjustment of the antenna or relocation and reinstallation. It is convenient, fast, simple and lightweight, and the counterweight can be taken from a different location to reduce transportation troubles.

[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements; the terms "basic box", "counterweight type", "counterweight box" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, the basic box can be in different forms such as square, rectangular, polygonal, circular, etc., and can be closed, semi-closed or hollow, as long as it can play the role of basic counterweight. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] The present invention has many specific application paths. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole, characterized in that: It includes base station communication pole, box-type counterweight foundation and tensile lifting system; The box-type counterweight foundation comprises a basic box and a support structure located at the center of the basic box, wherein a basic tripod (4) distributed around the support structure is arranged in the basic box and filled with a counterweight (15); the support structure is a basic sleeve (31), and the basic sleeve (31) is fixed to the ground via a basic lower flange (25); a bottom plate lower flange (24) is arranged on the top of the basic sleeve (31), one end of the bottom plate lower flange (24) is connected to the base station communication pole via a bottom flange hinge (29), and the other end is connected to a tensile lifting system; The base station communication pole comprises a plurality of pole sections connected by a pole flange (7), the pole is provided with accessories and a pole pull ring (16), the bottommost pole is connected to a bottom flange hinge (29) via an upper flange (23) on a bottom plate, and the upper flange (23) on the bottom plate and a lower flange (24) on the bottom plate are fixed via anchor bolts (5); The tensile lifting system comprises a standing pulley (18), a ratchet winch handle (19), a standing support rod (20), a standing rod (21), a cable (17), a cable fixing tube (36), a ratchet hand winch (37), and a standing pull rope (30), wherein the standing rod (21) is fixed to the bottom plate lower flange (24) by a standing rod fixing bolt (22), an inclined standing support rod (20) is connected between the standing rod (21) and the upper surface of the box-type counterweight foundation, and a space between the standing rod (21), the upper surface of the box-type counterweight foundation and the standing support rod (20) is provided. A triangular structure is formed; a cable fixing tube (36) is arranged above the erection pole (21), a ratchet hand-cranked winch (37) is arranged on the side, a standing pulley (18) is arranged on the cable fixing tube (36), one end of the cable (17) is connected to the standing pole pull ring (16) on the side wall of the base station communication pole, and the other end is passed around the standing pulley (18); one end of the standing pull rope (30) passes around the standing pulley (18), and the other end passes around the ratchet hand-cranked winch (37); a ratchet winch handle (19) is arranged on the ratchet hand-cranked winch (37), and the ratchet winch handle (19) is rotated. ) when the standing rope (30) drives the standing pulley (18) to rotate, and the standing pulley (18) pulls the base station communication pole through the cable (17); the base station communication pole comprises a communication pole upper section (1), a communication pole middle section (2) and a communication pole lower section (3) connected by a pole flange (7); the basic box comprises a box structure composed of a basic counterweight box side plate (13), a basic box bottom plate (6) and a basic box top plate, and a basic fence (26) is arranged around the top of the box structure, wherein the basic counterweight box side plate (13) and the basic box bottom plate (6) are connected by the box bottom The plate connecting plate (35) is connected to the box fixing bolt (14); the basic tripod (4) comprises a basic tripod support pipe (32) and a basic tripod branch pipe (34), wherein the basic tripod support pipe (32) is horizontally placed above the base box bottom plate (6), and its two ends are respectively connected to the bottom of the support structure and the tension tube connecting plate (33), and the tension tube connecting plate (33) is connected to the box bottom plate connecting plate (35); the basic tripod branch pipe (34) is the hypotenuse of the basic tripod (4), one end of which is connected to the top of the support structure, and the other end is connected to the box bottom plate connecting plate (35).

2. The box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The accessories connected to the base station communication pole include an antenna and an antenna bracket (8), a lightning rod (9), a lamp arm (10), a street lamp head (11) and a monitoring camera (12).

3. The box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper section (1) of the communication pole is equipped with an antenna and an antenna bracket (8), a lightning rod (9), a lamp arm (10) and a street lamp head (11); the middle section (2) of the communication pole is equipped with a monitoring camera (12); the side wall of the lower section (3) of the communication pole is equipped with a pole pull ring (16); and the bottom is equipped with a flange (23) on the bottom plate.

4. The box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The counterweight (15) is one or more of pebbles, boulders, stones, and machine-generated stones with a diameter not exceeding 10 cm, and the gaps between the large-grain counterweights are filled with small-grain counterweights.

5. The box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: A communication outdoor cabinet (27) is installed on the top of the basic box body via an equipment installation frame (28).

6. A method for quickly installing a box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The following steps are involved: 1) Based on the height, wind resistance, load, number of mounted antennas and wind-exposed area, icing, and earthquake resistance parameters of the communication pole, the base station communication pole and box-type counterweight foundation are standardizedly designed, and the foundation box and connectors are prefabricated in the factory; 2) Assemble the box-type counterweight foundation, assemble it into a semi-enclosed box of a pentahedron or polygonal cylinder, bury the counterweight box underground, half-bury it underground or place it on a solid ground, fill the counterweight box with the counterweight and compact it to reach the counterweight weight, first fill it with large-particle counterweight, then fill the gaps of the large-particle counterweight with small-particle counterweight, and seal the top of the box after filling; 3) Assemble the base station communication pole, use the pole flange to combine several sections of the pole into a whole, and install the required accessories on the pole; 4) Connect the flange on the bottom plate of the base station communication pole with one end of the flange on the bottom plate of the top of the box-type counterweight foundation through the bottom flange hinge, and install the tension lifting system on the other end of the flange on the bottom plate; 5) After checking that the tension lifting system is firmly installed, lift the base station communication pole more than 5 degrees above the horizontal direction, use the ratchet hand winch in the tension lifting system to stand up the communication pole, turn the ratchet winch handle, the standing pull rope drives the standing pulley to rotate, and the standing pulley pulls the base station communication pole through the cable until the base station communication pole is vertical to the ground, and fix the upper flange and the lower flange of the bottom plate with anchor bolts, so that the base station communication pole body and the box-type counterweight foundation become a whole.

7. The rapid installation method of the box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole according to claim 6 is characterized by: In the process of filling the counterweights in step 2), the large-particle counterweights are filled first, and then the small-particle counterweights are filled into the gaps in the large-particle counterweights.

8. The rapid installation method of the box-type counterweight-based quick-install base station communication pole according to claim 6 is characterized by: During the process of erecting the communication pole described in step 5), check and confirm the integrity of the box-type counterweight foundation and the ground at any time, and check and adjust the verticality of the base station communication pole after it is erected.

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