A servo motor driven flipping template for core making machine
By using the servo motor to drive the flipping template in the indacker machine, the problem of the death point of the cylinder flipping is solved, and the non -dead point flipping and stability of the dynamic template is realized, and the accuracy of the workpiece is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111458038.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing core making machines, there are dead points in the flip of the cylinder, which leads to large wear of the shaft and unstable flip of the dynamic template, affecting the accuracy of the workpiece.
Adopting a servo motor to drive the turning template, through components such as bases, support plates, bearings, and oil storage tanks to achieve 360 ° of dynamic template without dead angles, and reduce the loss of bearings and shafts through the lubrication system.
The non -dead point flipping point of the dynamic template has enhanced the processability and stability, reduced the wear of the bearings and the shaft, and improved the accuracy of the workpiece.
Smart Images

Figure CN114029456B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field, and in particular to a servo motor driven flipping template for a core making machine. Background Art
[0002] The core making machine is a general term for the core shooting machine and the shell core machine. It is a device that uses the hot core box process to make coated sand shell cores. Its working process is to fill sand and compact it at the same time, and harden it immediately in the hot core box, which reduces labor intensity, is flexible and easy to operate, and is easy to master. It uses electric heating, the temperature can be automatically controlled, and the working area is easy to keep clean, creating conditions for the mechanization and automation of the core making process.
[0003] Existing core making machines usually use cylinders to flip the movable platen. There is a dead point in the cylinder flipping, which causes great wear on the rotating shaft. In addition, the movable platen cannot be stable after flipping 90° from a parallel state and is prone to tilting, which reduces the accuracy of the manufactured workpiece.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a servo motor driven flipping template for a core making machine. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a servo motor driven flipping template for a core making machine.
[0006] The present invention proposes a servo motor-driven flipping movable template for a core making machine, comprising a base and two support plates, the two support plates are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base, a support seat is fixedly mounted on the lower half of the opposite side of the two support plates, a bearing is arranged in each of the support seats, a movable template is arranged between the two bearings, the centers of both ends of the movable template are fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing through a rotating shaft, an oil storage tank is arranged on the upper end surface of each support seat, the oil storage tank is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support plate, lubricating oil is filled in the oil storage tank, a sealing groove is opened at the center of the bottom end surface of the oil storage tank, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly mounted at the center of the lower end of the sealing groove, and the The lower end of the liquid outlet pipe passes through the upper end surface of the support seat and corresponds to the bearing. A piston is arranged in the sealing groove. A guide rod is vertically fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the piston. The upper end of the guide rod passes through the upper end surface of the oil storage tank and is fixedly connected to a cross bar. A clamping rod is vertically fixedly installed on the other end of the cross bar. A limiting disc is arranged at the lower end of the clamping rod. The limiting disc is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. Two frames matching the lower end of the clamping rod are provided on the side wall of the limiting disc. The lower end of the clamping rod rests on one of the frames. A spring is vertically fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the cross bar. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the spring. One end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate.
[0007] Preferably, a reducer is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support seat on the left side, the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the input end of the reducer is provided with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the input end of the reducer.
[0008] Preferably, a liquid injection hole is provided on the upper side wall of the oil storage tank, one end of the liquid injection hole is communicated with the oil storage tank, and the other end of the liquid injection hole is connected to the oil pipeline.
[0009] Preferably, a counterweight block is provided on the lower end surface of the movable template, and a frame is provided on the upper end of the support plate.
[0010] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0011] 1. The servo motor is used to drive the moving template to flip directly, which can rotate 360° without dead angle. The angle and speed of the moving template can be adjusted arbitrarily, which enhances the processability and makes the flipping of the moving template
[0012] There is no dead point when turning, which makes it easy to adjust the parallelism of the template;
[0013] 2. The lubricating oil in the oil storage tank flows along the sealing groove through the liquid outlet pipe to the bearing, lubricating the gap between the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing, and also lubricating the rotating shaft of the inner ring, reducing the loss of the bearing and the rotating shaft, and extending the service life of both. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a servo motor driven flipping movable template for a core making machine proposed by the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a servo motor driven flipping template for a core making machine proposed by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the bearing in the second embodiment of the servo motor driven flipping template for a core making machine proposed by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a limiting disc in Embodiment 2 of a servo motor driven flipping movable template for a core making machine proposed by the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1 servo motor, 2 reducer, 3 moving plate, 4 frame, 5 bearing, 6 counterweight, 7 support plate, 8 injection hole, 9 piston, 10 liquid outlet pipe, 11 guide rod, 12 limit disc, 13 spring, 14 connecting plate, 15 clamping rod, 16 oil storage tank, 17 support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0020] The present invention discloses a servo motor driven flipping movable template for a core making machine, comprising a base and two support plates 7, the two support plates 7 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base, a support seat 17 is fixedly mounted on the lower half of the opposite side of the two support plates 7, each support seat 17 is provided with a bearing 5, a movable template 3 is arranged between the two bearings 5, the centers of both ends of the movable template 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 5 through a rotating shaft, an oil storage tank 16 is arranged on the upper end surface of each support seat 17, the oil storage tank 16 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support plate 7, lubricating oil is filled in the oil storage tank 16, a sealing groove is opened at the center of the inner bottom end surface of the oil storage tank 16, a liquid outlet pipe 10 is fixedly mounted at the center of the lower end of the sealing groove, and the liquid outlet pipe 10 is fixedly mounted at the center of the lower end of the sealing groove. The lower end of the tube 10 passes through the upper end surface of the support seat 17 and corresponds to the bearing. A piston 9 is arranged in the sealing groove. A guide rod 11 is vertically fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the piston 9. The upper end of the guide rod 11 passes through the upper end surface of the oil storage tank 16 and is fixedly connected to a cross bar. A clamping rod 15 is vertically fixedly installed on the other end of the cross bar. A limiting disc 12 is provided at the lower end of the clamping rod 15. The limiting disc 12 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. Two frames 4 matching the lower end of the clamping rod 15 are provided on the side wall of the limiting disc 12. The lower end of the clamping rod 15 is against one of the frames 4. A spring 13 is vertically fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the cross bar. A connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the spring 13. One end of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate 7.
[0021] A reducer 2 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the left support seat 17, the output end of the reducer 2 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a servo motor 1 is arranged at the input end of the reducer 2, and the output end of the servo motor 1 is connected to the input end of the reducer 2;
[0022] The upper side wall of the oil storage tank 16 is provided with a liquid injection hole 8, one end of the liquid injection hole 8 is connected to the oil storage tank 16, and the other end of the liquid injection hole 8 is connected to the oil pipeline;
[0023] Among them, a counterweight block 6 is arranged on the lower end surface of the moving template 3, and a frame 4 is arranged on the upper end of the support plate 7.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] like Figure 1 It is shown that the servo motor 1 is used to drive the movable template 3 to directly flip, and it can rotate 360° without dead angle. The angle and speed of the movable template 3 can be adjusted arbitrarily, which enhances the processability, makes the flipping of the movable template 3 without dead point, and is convenient for adjusting the parallelism of the template;
[0026] Embodiment 2
[0027] like Figure 2-4 As shown in the figure, when the servo motor 1 drives the moving plate 3 to rotate 90° from the horizontal state to the vertical state, the clamping rod 15 slides out from the frame 4 in the horizontal state, and the clamping rod 15 moves upward for a certain distance. The upper end of the clamping rod 15 pushes the cross plate compression spring 13 and drives the guide rod 11 to move upward. The lower end of the guide rod 11 drives the piston 9 to move upward for a certain distance to open the sealing groove. At this time, the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank 16 flows along the sealing groove through the liquid outlet pipe 10 to the bearing 5, lubricating the gap between the inner ring and the outer ring of the bearing 5, and also lubricating the rotating shaft of the inner ring, thereby reducing the loss of the bearing and the rotating shaft and extending the service life of both; until After the movable template 3 rotates from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the clamping rod 15 just moves to the next frame 4. At this time, the clamping rod 15 is pushed into the frame 4 again under the action of the elastic force of the spring 13. Since the lower ends of the frame 4 and the clamping rod 15 are both arranged in a trapezoidal shape, the frame 4 can only rotate in one direction and cannot rotate. When the clamping rod 15 is clamped into the next frame 4, the servo motor 1 stops rotating. At this time, the position and angle of the limit disk 12 are relatively stable, so that the rotating shaft no longer rotates, so that the movable template 3 always remains vertical, thereby improving the stability of the movable template 3, and thus improving the accuracy of the processed products between the movable template 3 and the fixed mold.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A servo motor driven turning template for a core making machine, comprising a base and two support plates (7), characterized in that: The two support plates (7) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base, and a support seat (17) is fixedly mounted on the lower half of the opposite side of the two support plates (7). A bearing (5) is arranged in each support seat (17), and a movable template (3) is arranged between the two bearings (5). The centers of both ends of the movable template (3) are fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (5) through a rotating shaft. The upper end surface of each support seat (17) is provided with an oil storage tank (16), and the oil storage tank (16) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support plate (7). Lubricating oil is filled in the oil storage tank (16). A sealing groove is opened at the center of the inner bottom end surface of the oil storage tank (16), and a liquid outlet pipe (10) is fixedly mounted at the center of the lower end of the sealing groove. The lower end of the liquid outlet pipe (10) passes through the upper end surface of the support seat (17) and corresponds to the bearing. A piston (9) is arranged in the sealing groove, a guide rod (11) is vertically fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the piston (9), the upper end of the guide rod (11) passes through the upper end surface of the oil storage tank (16) and is fixedly connected to a cross bar, a clamping rod (15) is vertically fixedly installed on the other end of the cross bar, a limiting disc (12) is arranged at the lower end of the clamping disc (15), the limiting disc (12) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, two frames (4) matching the lower end of the clamping rod (15) are arranged on the side wall of the limiting disc (12), the lower end of the clamping rod (15) is against one of the frames (4), a spring (13) is vertically fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the cross bar, a connecting plate (14) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the spring (13), and one end of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the support plate (7).
2. A servo motor driven turning template for a core making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reducer (2) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the support seat (17) on the left side, the output end of the reducer (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the input end of the reducer (2) is provided with a servo motor (1), and the output end of the servo motor (1) is connected to the input end of the reducer (2).
3. The servo motor driven turning template for a core making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid injection hole (8) is provided on the upper side wall of the oil storage tank (16), one end of the liquid injection hole (8) is communicated with the oil storage tank (16), and the other end of the liquid injection hole (8) is connected to an oil pipeline.
4. The servo motor driven turning template for a core making machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight block (6) is provided on the lower end surface of the movable template (3), and a frame (4) is provided on the upper end of the support plate (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydraulic servo control full-automatic clay sand molding machine
CN103317104A
Double-position shell core machine
CN104668484A