A steel bar clamping device, steel bar mesh manufacturing device and manufacturing method
By designing a steel bar clamping device including a first clamping system, a second clamping system and a steel bar moving track, the problem of difficulty in making large steel bar mesh in the prior art is solved, and efficient clamping, positioning and longitudinal movement of steel bar mesh is achieved, which is suitable for the production of large steel bar mesh.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010851344.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-08-21
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing welding machines to make large steel mesh with a diameter of more than 20mm, and it is impossible to use the clamping and positioning of steel bars during the production of large steel mesh.
A reinforced bar clamping device is designed, including a first clamping system, a second clamping system and a reinforced bar moving track. The clamping and positioning of the reinforced bars are realized by the clamping of the first clamping body and the second clamping body and the driving of the propulsion device.
The equipment can perform cross-point welding in a state where an ordinary welding gun is used, and the steel mesh can be driven longitudinally by the first clamping system, achieving efficient production of large steel mesh.
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Figure CN114074241B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of foundation engineering construction, and in particular to a steel bar clamping device, a steel bar mesh manufacturing device and a method. Background Art
[0002] In engineering construction, steel mesh has been widely used in concrete road paving and tunnel lining concrete construction due to its simple structure and low price. The steel mesh is formed by orthogonal arrangement of longitudinal main reinforcement and transverse reinforcement. When making steel mesh, the longitudinal main reinforcement and transverse reinforcement need to be connected together by welding the intersection. The welding equipment used is a welding machine. The cross section of the welding machine is as follows Figure 1 As shown, in Figure 1 In the process, the longitudinal main reinforcement 1 passes through the welding device of the welding machine through the positioning device, and the transverse reinforcement 2 is placed on the top of the longitudinal main reinforcement 1 through the feeding device, and then the upper pressure beam 3 is used to press the transverse reinforcement 2 and the longitudinal main reinforcement 1 on the reaction device 4, and finally the cross point of the transverse reinforcement 2 and the longitudinal main reinforcement 1 is welded and connected by resistance pressure welding to achieve the connection between the single longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse reinforcement. After the welding of a single transverse reinforcement is completed, the upper pressure beam 3 is released, and the completed steel mesh moves forward one step under the action of the lower transport trolley, and the above process is repeated until all the transverse reinforcements are welded.
[0003] Existing welding machines can only produce steel mesh with smaller steel bar diameters. For large steel mesh with a diameter exceeding 20 mm, a welding gun is generally used for cross-point welding. The existing single method of pressing and positioning by an upper pressure beam is not applicable. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a steel bar clamping device that is suitable for clamping and positioning steel bars during the production process of large steel mesh. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a steel bar clamping device, which is suitable for clamping and positioning steel bars during the production process of large steel bar meshes.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the present invention provides a steel bar clamping device for making a steel bar mesh, characterized in that it includes a first clamping system, a second clamping system and a steel bar moving track, the first clamping system and the second clamping system are connected through the steel bar moving track, the first clamping system includes a first track, a first clamping body and a propulsion device, the first clamping body is installed on the first track and can slide along the first direction on the first track, and the propulsion device is used to drive the clamping body to slide on the first track; the first clamping body includes a first upper pressing device, a first upper pressing power device, a first lower pressing device and a first lower pressing power device, the first upper pressing power device and the first lower pressing power device are used to drive the first upper pressing device and the first lower pressing device to move in the second direction, so that the first upper pressing device and the first lower pressing device cooperate and clamp the steel bar, and the extension direction of the steel bar is perpendicular to the second direction, so that the first clamping body slides on the first track, And when the first clamping body clamps the steel bar, the steel bar moves on the steel bar moving track along the extension direction of the steel bar; a limiting structure is provided on the first upper pressing device and / or the first lower pressing device, so that when the first upper pressing device and the first lower pressing device are used to clamp multiple steel bars, the extension directions of the multiple steel bars are parallel and the intervals are equal; the second clamping system includes a second clamping body, the second clamping body includes a second upper pressing device, a second upper pressing power device, a second lower pressing device and a second lower pressing power device, the second upper pressing power device and the second lower pressing power device are used to drive the second upper pressing device and the second lower pressing device to move in a third direction, so that the second upper pressing device and the second lower pressing device cooperate and clamp the steel bar, and the third direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the steel bar; the first direction is parallel to the extension direction of the steel bar, and is pointed from the first clamping system to the second clamping system, and the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to the placement plane of the steel bar clamping device.
[0006] Preferably, the first upper pressing device includes a first upper pressing head and a first upper pressing beam, the first lower pressing device includes a first lower pressing head and a first lower pressing beam, the first upper pressing beam is parallel to the extension direction of the first lower pressing beam and is arranged at intervals, the number of the first upper pressing heads is multiple, and the multiple first upper pressing heads are arranged on the first upper pressing beam at equal intervals, and the first lower pressing beam is provided with multiple first lower pressing heads corresponding to the first upper pressing heads, so that one first upper pressing head and a corresponding one of the first lower pressing heads cooperate with each other to clamp one of the steel bars.
[0007] Preferably, there are two first upper pressure power devices, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the first upper pressure beam, and there are two first lower pressure power devices, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the first lower pressure beam.
[0008] Preferably, the first track includes two slideways arranged in parallel, and the extension direction of the slideways is parallel to the first direction. Two sliders are fixed to the two ends of the first clamping body located in the extension direction of the first upper pressure beam, and the two sliders are matched with the two slideways respectively, so that when the slider slides in the slideway along the extension direction of the slideway, the first clamping body moves along the first direction, and two propulsion devices are provided in the two slideways for driving the slider to slide in the slideway.
[0009] Preferably, the steel bar sliding track includes a plurality of rollers, and the extension direction of the rollers is perpendicular to the first direction, so that the rollers roll when the steel bar moves on the steel bar sliding track.
[0010] Preferably, the propulsion device, the first upward pressure power device, the first downward pressure power device, the second upward pressure power device and the second downward pressure power device are all cylinders.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting structure of the first upper pressure device is an inclined pressure head with a spring, and the limiting structure of the first lower pressure device is a blocking pressure head, so that when the longitudinal main reinforcement is a single reinforcement, the spring is compressed, and the inclined pressure head squeezes the single reinforcement against the blocking pressure head to achieve the compression and positioning of the single reinforcement; when the longitudinal main reinforcement is two steel bars, one thick and one thin, arranged side by side, the inclined pressure head squeezes the thin steel bar towards the thick steel bar, and finally squeezes it towards the blocking pressure head.
[0012] In addition, the present invention also provides a steel mesh production device, including the above-mentioned steel bar clamping device, steel bar feeding device and welding equipment, the steel bar feeding device and the welding equipment are arranged between the first clamping system and the second clamping system, the steel bar clamping device is used to clamp and move the longitudinal main reinforcement, the steel bar feeding device is used to arrange transverse steel bars on the longitudinal main reinforcement, the transverse steel bars are perpendicular to the extension direction of the longitudinal main reinforcement, and the welding equipment is used to weld the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse steel bars at the intersection of the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse steel bars.
[0013] Preferably, when the steel bar feeding equipment arranges the transverse steel bars on the longitudinal main bars, the spacings of the transverse steel bars are equal and equal to the spacings between the longitudinal main bars.
[0014] Preferably, the second upper pressing device and the second lower pressing power device are used to cooperate with each other to clamp the mesh structure formed by welding the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse reinforcement.
[0015] Finally, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a steel mesh, using the above-mentioned steel mesh manufacturing device, and the manufacturing method comprises the following steps:
[0016] S1: placing the longitudinal main reinforcement on the reinforcement moving track, with the two ends of the longitudinal main reinforcement passing through the first clamping system and the second clamping system respectively, and the longitudinal main reinforcement being clamped by the first clamping body and the second clamping body, so that the plurality of longitudinal main reinforcements are arranged at equal intervals;
[0017] S2: The steel bar feeding device places the transverse steel bars on the plurality of longitudinal main bars, and the transverse steel bars are perpendicular to the extending direction of the longitudinal main bars;
[0018] S3: The welding equipment performs welding at the intersection of the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse reinforcement, so that the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse reinforcement are combined to form a steel mesh;
[0019] S4: After a portion of the transverse steel bars are welded to the plurality of longitudinal main bars, the second clamping body and the second clamping body release the longitudinal main bars, and the first clamping body moves along the first direction, driving the longitudinal main bars to move toward the second clamping body along their extension direction;
[0020] S5: the first clamping body clamps the longitudinal main reinforcement, the second clamping body clamps the longitudinal main reinforcement or the mesh structure formed by welding the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse reinforcement, the reinforcement feeding device sets another part of the transverse reinforcement on the plurality of longitudinal main reinforcements, and then the welding device performs welding;
[0021] S6: Repeat step S4 and step S5 until the welding of the steel mesh is completed.
[0022] In summary, the steel bar clamping device provided by the present invention uses a two-end clamping method, and can perform cross-point welding when using an ordinary welding gun. When the steel mesh is pushed longitudinally, the second clamping system is released, and the first clamping system is maintained. Under the push of the propulsion device, the steel mesh is driven by the first clamping system to move longitudinally. In addition, the steel bar clamping device provided by the present invention adopts a fixed positioning device to achieve parallel placement of longitudinal main bars at equal intervals. In addition, the steel mesh manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method including the above-mentioned steel bar clamping device provided by the present invention realize the automation of the steel mesh manufacturing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a welding machine in the prior art.
[0024] Figure 2A schematic diagram of a steel bar clamping device and a steel bar mesh manufacturing device provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 A side schematic diagram of a first clamping system of a steel bar clamping device provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 A partial schematic diagram of a first clamping system of a steel bar clamping device provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 5 A side schematic diagram of a second clamping system of a steel bar clamping device provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 A front schematic diagram of a first clamping system of a steel bar clamping device provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 7 A partial schematic diagram of a steel bar clamping device provided in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0030] The reference numerals are described as follows:
[0031] 10-longitudinal main reinforcement, 20-transverse reinforcement, 30-limiting structure, 31-inclined pressure head, 32-limiting pressure head, 100-first clamping system, 110-first track, 110a-first slider, 120-first clamping body, 121-first upper pressure device, 121a-first upper pressure beam, 121b-first upper pressure head, 122-first lower pressure device, 122a-first lower pressure beam, 122b-first lower pressure head, 123-first upper pressure propulsion device, 124-first lower pressure propulsion device, 130-propulsion device, 200-rebar moving track, 300-second clamping system, 310-second upper pressure device, 320-second lower pressure device, welding equipment-400. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the schematic diagram. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer based on the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in exact proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0035] Figure 2-7 A schematic diagram of a steel bar clamping device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 2 The steel bar clamping device provided in this embodiment is used to make a steel mesh, the steel mesh includes a longitudinal main bar 10 and a transverse steel bar 20, the steel bar clamping device is used to clamp the longitudinal main bar 10, the transverse steel bar 20 is arranged above the longitudinal main bar 10, and is welded perpendicularly to each other. Figure 2 As shown, the steel bar clamping device provided in this embodiment includes a first clamping system 100 , a second clamping system 300 and a steel bar moving track 200 , and the first clamping system 100 and the second clamping system 300 are connected via the steel bar moving track 200 .
[0036] The first clamping system 100 includes a first track 110, a first clamping body 120 and a propulsion device 130. The first clamping body 120 is installed on the first track 110 and can slide along a first direction on the first track 110. The propulsion device 130 is used to drive the first clamping body 120 to slide on the first track 110. The first direction is the extension direction of the longitudinal main rib 10. The first clamping body 120 is used to clamp and drive the longitudinal main rib 10. Figure 3 The first clamping body 120 includes a first upper pressing device 121, a first upper pressing power device 123, a first lower pressing device 122 and a first lower pressing power device 124, wherein the first upper pressing power device 123 and the first lower pressing power device 124 are used to drive the first upper pressing device 121 and the first lower pressing device 122 to move in the second direction, so that the first upper pressing device 121 and the first lower pressing device 122 cooperate with and clamp the longitudinal main rib 10, and the extension direction of the longitudinal main rib 10 is perpendicular to the second direction. Figure 4 The first upper pressing device 121 and / or the first lower pressing device 122 are provided with a limiting structure 30, or the first upper pressing device 121 and the first lower pressing device 122 cooperate to form a limiting mechanism 30 to limit the longitudinal main reinforcement 10, so that when the first upper pressing device 121 and the first lower pressing device 122 are used to clamp the plurality of longitudinal main reinforcements 10, the extension directions of the plurality of longitudinal main reinforcements 10 are parallel to each other and are equally spaced. Figure 2 and Figure 5 The second clamping system 300 includes a second clamping body, and the second clamping body includes a second upper pressing device 310, a second upper pressing power device 330, a second lower pressing device 320 and a second lower pressing power device 340. The second upper pressing power device 330 and the second lower pressing power device 340 are used to drive the second upper pressing device 310 and the second lower pressing device 320 to move in a third direction so that the second upper pressing device 310 and the second lower pressing device 320 cooperate and clamp the steel bar, and the third direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the steel bar.
[0037] During specific implementation, the first clamping system 100 is used to clamp and drive the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 to move on the reinforcement moving track 200, and the second clamping system 300 is only used to clamp the longitudinal main reinforcement 10. During the production process of the reinforcement mesh, the reinforcement clamping equipment is set on a plane, generally the ground, and the first upper pressure device 121 and the first lower pressure device 122 are driven by the first upper pressure drive device 123 and the first lower pressure drive device 124 to move toward each other perpendicular to the equipment placement plane to clamp the plurality of longitudinal main reinforcements 10. Due to the existence of the limiting mechanism 30, each limiting mechanism 30 can be used to clamp and accommodate one longitudinal main reinforcement 10, and the extension directions of the plurality of longitudinal main reinforcements 10 are parallel and equally spaced. The limiting mechanism 30 can also be used to clamp a group of multiple longitudinal main reinforcements 10, such as a group of two, and the limiting mechanism 30 can make the extension directions of each group of longitudinal main reinforcements 10 parallel and equally spaced. Figure 7 As shown, the limiting mechanism 30 may include an inclined pressure head 31 and a blocking pressure head 32. The left side of each steel bar is positioned on the left side by relying on the blocking pressure head 32, and the right side of each steel bar uses the inclined surface of the inclined pressure head 31 to squeeze the steel bar from right to left to achieve the right side positioning of the steel bar. For example, when the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 is a single reinforcement, the spring is compressed, and the inclined pressure head 31 squeezes the single reinforcement against the blocking pressure head 32 to achieve the compression and positioning of the single reinforcement; when the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 is two steel bars, one thick and one thin, arranged side by side, the inclined pressure head 31 squeezes the thin steel bar against the thick steel bar, and finally squeezes it against the blocking pressure head 32.
[0038] The second upper pressing device 310 and the second lower pressing device 320 are driven by the second upper pressing driving device 330 and the second lower pressing driving device 340 to move toward each other perpendicular to the equipment placement plane, clamping a plurality of the longitudinal main bars 10 and welding a portion of the transverse steel bars 10. After the welding is completed, the entire semi-finished steel mesh needs to be moved to vacate the welding position. At this time, the clamping of the second clamping system 300 is released, and the propulsion device 130 is turned on. Figure 2As shown, the propulsion device 130 drives the first clamping body 120 to move leftward in the extension direction of the longitudinal main reinforcement 10. Since the first clamping body 120 continues to clamp the longitudinal main reinforcement 10, the first clamping body 120 drives the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 to move leftward on the reinforcement moving track 200 when moving leftward, forming a new welding position, and continuing to weld the transverse reinforcement 20. This is then repeated until the reinforcement mesh is completed.
[0039] The steel bar clamping device provided in this embodiment uses a two-end clamping method, and can perform cross-point welding when using a common welding gun. When the steel mesh is pushed longitudinally, the second clamping system 300 is released, the first clamping system 100 is maintained, and the steel mesh is driven by the first clamping body 120 to move longitudinally under the push of the pushing device 130. In addition, the steel bar clamping device provided by the present invention uses a fixed positioning device to achieve the parallel placement of the longitudinal main bars 10 at equal intervals.
[0040] See also Figure 6 The first steel bar body 120 of the steel bar clamping device provided in one embodiment of the present invention includes a first upper pressing device 121, a first lower pressing device 122, a first upper pressing power device 123 and a first lower pressing power device 124. The first upper pressing device 121 includes a first upper pressing beam 121a and a plurality of first upper pressing heads 121b arranged on the first upper pressing beam 121a. The first lower pressing device 122 includes a first lower pressing beam 121a and a plurality of first lower pressing heads 121b arranged on the first lower pressing beam 121a. And, as Figure 6 As shown, the first upper pressing beam 121a and the first lower pressing beam 121b correspond to each other, and the first upper pressing head 121b and the first lower pressing head 122b thereon correspond to each other. In addition, the intervals between the first upper pressing heads 121a and the first lower pressing heads 121b are equal, and the corresponding two first upper pressing heads 121a and the first lower pressing heads 121b form a limiting structure 30 when pressing the longitudinal main rib 10, so as to limit the longitudinal main rib 10. Considering the symmetry, the first upper pressing power device 123 and the first lower pressing power device 124 are generally two in number, which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first upper pressing beam 121a and the first lower pressing beam 122a to drive the first upper pressing beam 121a and the first lower pressing beam 122a to move. The first upper pressing power device 123 and the first lower pressing power device 124 generally adopt oil cylinders.
[0041] The first clamping body 120 is provided with sliders 110a at both ends. Figure 6Two sliders 110a are arranged at both ends of the first pressing beam 122a, and the two sliders 110a can slide in the first track 110, so that the entire first clamping body 120 can slide along the first track 110. The steel bar conveying track 200 is often configured as a rolling track including a plurality of rollers, and the sliding of the longitudinal main bar 10 on the rollers is a sliding mode with relatively low friction, which is conducive to the movement of the longitudinal main bar 10.
[0042] See also Figure 2 An embodiment of the present invention further provides a steel mesh manufacturing device, comprising the above-mentioned steel bar clamping device and steel bar feeding and welding device 400, wherein the steel bar feeding and welding device 400 is arranged between the first clamping system 100 and the second clamping system 300, the steel bar clamping device is used to clamp and move the longitudinal main reinforcement 10, the steel bar feeding and welding device 400 is used to arrange the transverse reinforcement 20 on the longitudinal main reinforcement 10, the extension direction of the transverse reinforcement 20 and the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 are perpendicular to each other, and the steel bar feeding and welding device 400 is also used to weld the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 and the transverse reinforcement 20 at the intersection of the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 and the transverse reinforcement 20. The steel mesh manufacturing device realizes the automation of the steel mesh manufacturing process.
[0043] In order to achieve symmetrical and neat specifications of the steel mesh, when the steel bar feeding and welding equipment 400 sets the transverse steel bars 20 on the longitudinal main bars 10, the spacing of the transverse steel bars 20 is equal and equal to the spacing between the longitudinal main bars 10. Since the second clamping system 300 needs to press the semi-finished steel mesh during the steel mesh production process, the second clamping system 300 is configured to cooperate with each other to clamp the mesh structure formed by welding the longitudinal main bars 10 and the transverse steel bars 20.
[0044] Finally, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a steel mesh based on the above-mentioned manufacturing device, comprising the following steps:
[0045] S1: placing the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 on the reinforcement moving track 200, with the two ends of the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 passing through the first clamping system 100 and the second clamping system 300 respectively, and the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 being clamped by the first clamping body 120 and the second clamping body so that the plurality of longitudinal main reinforcements 10 are arranged at equal intervals;
[0046] S2: The steel bar feeding equipment places the transverse steel bars 20 on the plurality of longitudinal main bars 10, and the transverse steel bars 20 are perpendicular to the extending direction of the longitudinal main bars 10;
[0047] S3: The welding equipment performs welding at the intersection of the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 and the transverse reinforcement 20, so that the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 and the transverse reinforcement 20 are combined to form a reinforcement mesh;
[0048] S4: After a portion of the transverse reinforcement 20 is welded to the plurality of longitudinal main reinforcements 10, the second clamping system 300 releases the longitudinal main reinforcement, and the first clamping body 120 moves along the first direction, driving the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 to move toward the second clamping system 300 along its extension direction;
[0049] S5: the first clamping body 120 clamps the longitudinal main reinforcement 10, the second clamping system 300 clamps the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 or the mesh structure formed by welding the longitudinal main reinforcement 10 and the transverse reinforcement 20, the reinforcement feeding device sets another part of the transverse reinforcement 20 on the plurality of longitudinal main reinforcements 10, and then the welding device performs welding;
[0050] S6: Repeat step S4 and step S5 until the welding of the steel mesh is completed.
[0051] The steel bar clamping device provided by the present invention uses a two-end clamping method, which has the advantage of performing cross-point welding using an ordinary welding gun. When the steel mesh is pushed longitudinally, the second clamping system is released, the first clamping system is maintained, and the steel mesh is driven by the first clamping system to move longitudinally under the push of the propulsion device. In addition, the steel bar clamping device provided by the present invention uses a fixed positioning device to achieve parallel placement of longitudinal main bars at equal intervals. In addition, the steel bar mesh manufacturing device and manufacturing method including the above-mentioned steel bar clamping device provided by the present invention realize the automation of the steel mesh manufacturing process.
[0052] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any way. Any technician in the relevant technical field, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, makes any form of equivalent replacement or modification to the technical solution and technical content disclosed in the present invention, which does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention and still falls within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel bar clamping device for making steel bar mesh, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first clamping system, a second clamping system and a steel bar moving track, wherein the first clamping system and the second clamping system are connected via the steel bar moving track. The first clamping system comprises a first track, a first clamping body and a propulsion device, wherein the first clamping body is mounted on the first track and can slide along a first direction on the first track, and the propulsion device is used to drive the clamping body to slide on the first track; The first clamping body comprises a first upper pressing device, a first upper pressing power device, a first lower pressing device and a first lower pressing power device, wherein the first upper pressing power device and the first lower pressing power device are used to drive the first upper pressing device and the first lower pressing device to move in a second direction, so that the first upper pressing device and the first lower pressing device cooperate with and clamp the steel bar, and the extension direction of the steel bar is perpendicular to the second direction, so that the first clamping body slides on the first track, and when the first clamping body clamps the steel bar, the steel bar moves on the steel bar moving track along the extension direction of the steel bar; A limiting structure is provided on the first upper pressing device and / or the first lower pressing device, so that when the first upper pressing device and the first lower pressing device are used to clamp the plurality of steel bars, the extension directions of the plurality of steel bars are parallel and the intervals are equal; The second clamping system comprises a second clamping body, the second clamping body comprises a second upper pressing device, a second upper pressing power device, a second lower pressing device and a second lower pressing power device, the second upper pressing power device and the second lower pressing power device are used to drive the second upper pressing device and the second lower pressing device to move in a third direction so that the second upper pressing device and the second lower pressing device cooperate and clamp the steel bar, and the third direction is perpendicular to the extension direction of the steel bar; The first direction is parallel to the extension direction of the steel bar and points from the first clamping system to the second clamping system, and the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to the placement plane of the steel bar clamping device; Both ends of the steel bar pass through the first clamping system and the second clamping system respectively, wherein the first clamping system is used to clamp and drive the steel bar to move on the steel bar moving track, and the second clamping system is used to clamp the steel bar.
2. The steel bar clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first upper pressing device includes a first upper pressing head and a first upper pressing beam, the first lower pressing device includes a first lower pressing head and a first lower pressing beam, the first upper pressing beam is parallel to the extension direction of the first lower pressing beam and is arranged at intervals, the number of the first upper pressing heads is multiple, and the multiple first upper pressing heads are arranged on the first upper pressing beam at equal intervals, and the first lower pressing beam is provided with multiple first lower pressing heads corresponding to the first upper pressing heads, so that one first upper pressing head and a corresponding one of the first lower pressing heads cooperate with each other to clamp one of the steel bars.
3. The steel bar clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two first upper pressure power devices, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the first upper pressure beam, and there are two first lower pressure power devices, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the first lower pressure beam.
4. The steel bar clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first track includes two slideways arranged in parallel, and the extension direction of the slideways is parallel to the first direction. Two sliders are fixed to the two ends of the first clamping body located in the extension direction of the first upper pressure beam, and the two sliders are matched with the two slideways respectively, so that when the slider slides in the slideway along the extension direction of the slideway, the first clamping body moves along the first direction, and two propulsion devices are arranged in the two slideways for driving the slider to slide in the slideway.
5. The steel bar clamping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steel bar sliding track includes a plurality of rollers, and the extension direction of the rollers is perpendicular to the first direction, so that the rollers roll when the steel bar moves on the steel bar sliding track.
6. The steel bar clamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The propulsion device, the first upward pressure power device, the first downward pressure power device, the second upward pressure power device and the second downward pressure power device are all oil cylinders.
7. A steel mesh production device, characterized in that: It includes the steel bar clamping equipment, steel bar feeding equipment and welding equipment as described in claims 1 to 6, the steel bar feeding equipment and the welding equipment are arranged between the first clamping system and the second clamping system, the steel bar clamping equipment is used to clamp and move the longitudinal main reinforcement, the steel bar feeding equipment is used to arrange transverse reinforcement on the longitudinal main reinforcement, the extension direction of the transverse reinforcement and the longitudinal main reinforcement is perpendicular to each other, and the welding equipment is used to weld the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse reinforcement at the intersection of the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse reinforcement.
8. The steel mesh production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the steel bar feeding equipment arranges the transverse steel bars on the longitudinal main bars, the spacings of the transverse steel bars are equal and equal to the spacings between the longitudinal main bars.
9. The steel mesh production equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second upper pressing device and the second lower pressing device are used to cooperate with each other to clamp the mesh structure formed by welding the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse reinforcement.
10. The steel mesh production equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The limiting structure of the first upper pressing device is an inclined pressure head with a spring, and the limiting structure of the first lower pressing device is a blocking pressure head. The inclined surface of the inclined pressure head is used to squeeze the longitudinal main reinforcement toward the blocking pressure head to achieve the positioning of the longitudinal main reinforcement.
11. A method for manufacturing a steel mesh, characterized in that: Using the steel mesh manufacturing device as claimed in claim 7, a plurality of longitudinal main bars and a plurality of transverse steel bars, the following steps are included: S1: placing the longitudinal main reinforcement on the reinforcement moving track, with the two ends of the longitudinal main reinforcement passing through the first clamping system and the second clamping system respectively, and the longitudinal main reinforcement being clamped by the first clamping body and the second clamping body, so that the plurality of longitudinal main reinforcements are arranged at equal intervals; S2: The steel bar feeding device places the transverse steel bars on the plurality of longitudinal main bars, and the transverse steel bars are perpendicular to the extending direction of the longitudinal main bars; S3: The welding equipment performs welding at the intersection of the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse reinforcement, so that the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse reinforcement are combined to form a steel mesh; S4: After a portion of the transverse steel bars are welded to the plurality of longitudinal main bars, the second clamping body and the second clamping body release the longitudinal main bars, and the first clamping body moves along the first direction, driving the longitudinal main bars to move toward the second clamping body along their extension direction; S5: the first clamping body clamps the longitudinal main reinforcement, the second clamping body clamps the longitudinal main reinforcement or the mesh structure formed by welding the longitudinal main reinforcement and the transverse reinforcement, the reinforcement feeding device sets another part of the transverse reinforcement on the plurality of longitudinal main reinforcements, and then the welding device performs welding; S6: Repeat step S4 and step S5 until the welding of the steel mesh is completed.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel bar clamping equipment and steel bar mesh manufacturing equipment
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System for manufacturing reinforcing steel network body
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