A rice management device

Abstract

The invention discloses a rice management device, which relates to the technical field of rice storage management; in order to solve the problem of rice bursting due to moisture; specifically comprises a base, wherein the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the base, and an intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate of one group, and the outer walls of the two third support plates on opposite sides are connected by a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to an octagonal fixing frame by a fixing block, and the outer walls of the eight sides of the octagonal fixing frame are all provided with a clamping groove, and the two inner ends of each clamping groove are provided with a receiving piece, and the two inner outer walls of each clamping groove are provided with two clamping holes. The invention regularly checks the temperature and humidity conditions of the rice in each storage box through a detection plate, so that corresponding measures can be effectively formulated for the problem of rice bursting, which is conducive to reducing the rice breakage rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rice storage management, and in particular to a rice management device. Background Art

[0002] Rice is a finished product made from rice grains after cleaning, husking, milling, and finishing. The germ and endosperm of rice contain nearly 64% of rice nutrition and more than 90% of the nutrients required by the human body. It is the main food for people in the south. In grain depots or grain processing enterprises, rice is usually stored and managed in large rice storage warehouses.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number CN201911103831.0 discloses a rice storage bin, including: a bin body, two feeding hoppers are arranged on the top of the bin body, a discharge port is arranged on the bottom of the bin body, a motor is arranged between the two feeding hoppers, a rotating shaft extending to the inside of the bin body is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a plurality of first buffer plates arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft are arranged on the rotating shaft. A rice storage bin in the above patent has the following deficiencies:

[0004] Although the overall device can effectively store rice, the rice can easily absorb air containing moisture during storage and become damp and burst, which has the opposite effect and increases the breakage rate of the rice. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a rice management device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A rice management device comprises a base, wherein a first support plate, a second support plate and a third support plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the base, and an intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of one group of the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate, the outer walls on opposite sides of the two third support plates are connected by a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to an octagonal fixing frame by fixing blocks, and the eight-sided outer walls of the octagonal fixing frame are all provided with clamping grooves, and the two inner ends of each clamping groove are provided with receiving plates, and the two inner outer walls of each clamping groove are provided with two clamping holes, and the outer wall of the octagonal fixing frame on one side close to each two clamping holes is welded with a limiting plate, and the inner walls of each of the eight clamping holes are clamped with the same storage box by a spring buckle, and the outer walls on one side of the storage box are respectively provided with an air guide port, a feed cover and a detection plate, and the output end of the intermittent rotating mechanism is respectively provided with an exhaust mechanism and a detection mechanism.

[0008] Preferably: the intermittent rotating mechanism includes two first connecting rods, a second connecting rod, a reduction motor, two gears, a half-moon wheel, a connecting rod, a guide wheel, two guide rods, two slide grooves, a rotating rod, two mounting plates, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, and the reduction motor is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the base through a bracket, and one of the gears is sleeved on the output end of the reduction motor.

[0009] Furthermore: the outer wall of the third support plate on one side close to the reduction motor is fixed with a mounting shaft through a bearing, and another gear is sleeved on the end of the mounting shaft, the two gears are meshed with each other, the semi-moon wheel is sleeved on the circumference of one side of the mounting shaft close to the gear, the connecting rod is welded on the outer wall of one side of the semi-moon wheel, a guide roller is welded on the end of the connecting rod, the guide wheel is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft through a limiting ring, and the circumferential outer wall of the guide wheel is provided with slideways and semi-circular tracks distributed at equal distances, the guide rollers and the semi-moon wheel respectively form a sliding fit with the slideways and the semi-circular tracks, and the fourth connecting rod is sleeved on the other end circumference of the mounting shaft.

[0010] On the basis of the above scheme: the third connecting rod is connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the second connecting rod is connected to the end of the third connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected to the top of the second support plate through a connecting shaft, and one end of the two first connecting rods is respectively sleeved on the end of the connecting shaft, and the rotating rod is arranged on the opposite side of the two first connecting rods.

[0011] A better solution in the above-mentioned solution is: the two guide rods are respectively connected to the ends of the two first connecting rods through a rotating shaft, the two sliding grooves are respectively opened on the outer walls of one side of the two guide rods, and sliders are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves, the outer walls of one side of the two sliders are respectively connected to the top ends of the opposite sides of the two first support plates through fixed shafts, and the two mounting plates are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the bottom ends of the two guide rods.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the detection plate includes four rubber paddles, a bottom plate and a buffer seat, and the bottom plate is arranged on the top outer wall of the storage box, and detection ports are opened on the top four corner outer walls of the bottom plate. The four rubber paddles are bonded to the circumferential inner wall of each detection port, the buffer seat is arranged on the top center outer wall of the bottom plate, and a reset spring is welded to the bottom inner wall of the buffer seat.

[0013] At the same time, the detection mechanism includes four temperature and humidity sensors and guide pillars, and the guide pillars are arranged on the bottom outer wall of one of the mounting plates, and the four temperature and humidity sensors are respectively fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate by screws.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a mounting hole is opened on the top outer wall of the other mounting plate, and an air pump is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole, an air guide pipe is arranged on the input end of the air pump, each of the air guide ports comprises a fixed block, a sealing spring block, a spring, three guide holes and three snap-in plates, and the fixed block is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the storage box, the spring is welded to the bottom inner wall of the fixed block, the three guide holes are respectively opened on the bottom inner wall of the fixed block close to the outside of the spring, a breathable net is welded on the circumferential inner wall of each guide hole, the sealing spring block is welded to the top of the spring, and three snap-in plates are welded to the circumference of the sealing spring block.

[0015] At the same time, the inner walls on both sides of the storage box are respectively provided with equidistantly distributed I-shaped partitions, and a storage chamber is arranged in the I-shaped partition, and filter screens are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the storage chamber, and PE films are respectively bonded to the outer walls on both sides of the I-shaped partition.

[0016] A rice management device comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1: Prepare eight boxes for rice, install multiple cavity partitions inside the boxes, and put dried kelp in the partitions;

[0018] S2: eight boxes for storing rice are clamped between two octagonal brackets, and rice is introduced into each box;

[0019] S3: The intermittent rotating mechanism drives eight rice storage boxes to perform intermittent circular motion. At the same time, the intermittent rotating mechanism also drives its output end to detect the temperature and humidity of each circularly moving rice storage box;

[0020] S4: When the temperature and humidity in each box exceed the set value, the air in the box is effectively exhausted by starting the exhaust mechanism on the intermittent rotating mechanism;

[0021] S5: Finally, rice can be sampled and tested regularly through the feed port on each box.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] 1. A rice management device starts a reduction motor, and the reduction motor drives the half-moon wheel and the connecting rod on one side thereof to rotate by means of two gear meshing. Since the guide roller and the half-moon wheel respectively form a sliding fit with the slideway and the semicircular track, the intermittent rotation of the guide wheel is effectively realized, and the intermittent rotation of eight storage boxes is also promoted. At the same time, the rotating half-moon wheel drives the fourth connecting rod to rotate. The rotation of the fourth connecting rod causes the third connecting rod to push the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod to swing up and down. At this time, the first connecting rod can effectively drive the guide rod from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the slider on the first support plate slides in the slide groove of the guide rod. Therefore, the vacuum mechanism and the detection mechanism at the bottom of the mounting plate can intermittently vacuum and inspect each rotating storage box, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the internal condition detection of each storage box, and also promoting the automatic detection of the storage box.

[0024] 2. In the rice management device, when the air condition inside the storage box is detected, four temperature and humidity sensors are respectively inserted into the corresponding detection ports, which can effectively monitor the air temperature and humidity inside the storage box, thereby effectively promoting the rice to maintain a stable temperature and humidity, and improving the effectiveness of rice storage. At the same time, the guide column can be effectively plugged into the buffer seat and the setting of four rubber picks, which effectively promotes the stability of the detection mechanism in the mutual contact with the detection plate, thereby ensuring the continuity and smoothness of the detection of the detection mechanism.

[0025] 3. In the rice management device, when the air inside the storage box is evacuated, the air guide tube of the air pump is inserted into the fixed block, and the air inside the storage box is sucked through the guide hole. When the air evacuation work is completed, the spring will restore the sealing block to its original state, and the clamping piece on its circumference will clamp the fixed block, thereby effectively preventing the air from entering the storage box again, thereby improving the sealing effect inside the storage box.

[0026] 4. The rice management device effectively promotes the drying effect of the rice in the storage box by placing a certain amount of dried kelp into the storage chamber. The dried kelp has a strong moisture absorption capacity and antibacterial and insecticidal effects. At the same time, the PE film and two filters on both sides of the I-shaped partition plate can effectively prevent rice dust from entering the storage chamber, thereby protecting the reuse of the dried kelp to a certain extent.

[0027] 5. The rice management device starts the intermittent rotating mechanism to drive the detection mechanism to regularly check the temperature and humidity conditions of the rice in each storage box through the detection plate, so that corresponding measures can be effectively formulated for the problem of rice cracking, which is beneficial to reducing the rice breakage rate. At the same time, the exhaust mechanism can effectively suck the air in each storage box through the air guide port, thereby effectively ensuring the vacuum and dryness in the storage box and avoiding the damage of the rice by the air containing moisture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a rice management device proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a rice management device proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an octagonal fixing frame in a rice management device proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a mounting plate and a detection plate in a rice management device proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a storage box in a rice management device proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air guide port in a rice management device.

[0034] In the figure: 1-base, 2-first support plate, 3-second support plate, 4-first connecting rod, 5-second connecting rod, 6-reduction motor, 7-gear, 8-half-moon wheel, 9-connecting rod, 10-guide wheel, 11-storage box, 12-feed cover, 13-air guide port, 14-octagonal fixing frame, 15-guide rod, 16-slide groove, 17-air pump, 18-rotating rod, 19-mounting plate, 20-third connecting rod, 21-fourth connecting rod, 22 -The third support plate, 23-detection plate, 24-clip groove, 25-clip hole, 26-receiving pad, 27-limiting plate, 28-fixed plate, 29-rubber pick, 30-bottom plate, 31-buffer seat, 32-temperature and humidity sensor, 33-guide column, 34-PE film, 35-filter screen, 36-type partition plate, 37-storage chamber, 38-fixed block, 39-sealing spring block, 40-spring, 41-guide hole, 42-clip plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0037] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.

[0038] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] A rice management device, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes a base 1, and the first support plate 2, the second support plate 3 and the third support plate 22 are fixed to the top of the base 1 on both sides by bolts, and an intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of one group of the first support plate 2, the second support plate 3 and the third support plate 22, the outer walls of the two third support plates 22 on the opposite side are connected by a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the octagonal fixing frame 14 through the fixing blocks 38, and the octagonal outer walls of the octagonal fixing frame 14 are provided with clamping grooves 24, and the inner ends of each clamping groove 24 are provided with receiving plates 26, and the inner outer walls of each clamping groove 24 are provided with two clamping holes 25, and the outer wall of the octagonal fixing frame 14 on one side near each two clamping holes 25 is welded with a limiting plate 27, and the inner walls of every eight clamping holes 25 are clamped with the same storage box 11 by spring buckles, and the storage box 11 An air guide port 13, a feed cover 12 and a detection plate 23 are respectively provided on one side outer wall, and an exhaust mechanism and a detection mechanism are respectively provided on the output end of the intermittent rotating mechanism; when in use, the eight storage boxes 11 are respectively fixed between the two octagonal fixing frames 14 by starting the spring buckle to be connected to the card hole 25. At this time, the detection mechanism is driven by starting the intermittent rotating mechanism to regularly check the temperature and humidity conditions of the rice in each storage box 11 through the detection plate 23, so that corresponding measures can be effectively formulated for the problem of rice bursting, which is beneficial to reducing the rice breakage rate. At the same time, the exhaust mechanism can effectively suck the air in each storage box 11 through the air guide port 13, thereby effectively ensuring the vacuum and dryness in the storage box 11, and avoiding the damage of the rice to the rice by the air containing moisture.

[0041] In order to improve the efficiency of detecting each storage box 11, the temperature and humidity detection of rice is automated; Figure 1-2As shown, the intermittent rotating mechanism includes two first connecting rods 4, a second connecting rod 5, a reduction motor 6, two gears 7, a half-moon wheel 8, a connecting rod 9, a guide wheel 10, two guide rods 15, two slide grooves 16, a rotating rod 18, two mounting plates 19, a third connecting rod 20 and a fourth connecting rod 21, and the reduction motor 6 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the base 1 through a bracket, one of the gears 7 is sleeved on the output end of the reduction motor 6, the outer wall of one side of the third support plate 22 close to the reduction motor 6 is fixed with a mounting shaft through a bearing, and another gear 7 is sleeved on the end of the mounting shaft, the two gears 7 are meshed with each other, the half-moon wheel 8 is sleeved on the circumference of one side of the mounting shaft close to the gear 7, and the connecting rod 9 is welded The guide wheel 10 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the half-moon wheel 8, and a guide roller is welded at the end of the connecting rod 9. The guide wheel 10 is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft through a limiting ring, and the circumferential outer wall of the guide wheel 10 is provided with slideways and semicircular tracks distributed at equal distances. The guide roller and the half-moon wheel 8 form a sliding fit with the slideways and semicircular tracks respectively. The fourth connecting rod 21 is sleeved on the circumference of the other end of the mounting shaft, the third connecting rod 20 is connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod 21 through a rotating shaft, the second connecting rod 5 is connected to the end of the third connecting rod 20 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod 5 is connected to the top of the second support plate 3 through a connecting shaft, and one end of the two first connecting rods 4 is sleeved on the end of the connecting shaft respectively, and the rotating rod 18 is connected to the two through a thread. On one side of the first connecting rod 4, two guide rods 15 are respectively connected to the ends of the two first connecting rods 4 through a rotating shaft, two slide grooves 16 are respectively opened on the outer wall of one side of the two guide rods 15, and sliders are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves 16, and the outer wall of one side of the two sliders is respectively connected to the top of the opposite side of the two first support plates 2 through a fixed shaft, and the two mounting plates 19 are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the bottom end of the two guide rods 15 by bolts; when in use, by starting the reduction motor 6, the reduction motor 6 drives the semi-moon wheel 8 and the connecting rod 9 on one side thereof to rotate by the meshing of two gears 7, because the guide roller and the semi-moon wheel 8 respectively form a sliding fit with the slideway and the semicircular track, thereby effectively The intermittent rotation of the guide wheel 10 is realized, and the intermittent rotation of the eight storage boxes 11 is promoted. At the same time, the rotating half-moon wheel 8 drives the fourth connecting rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth connecting rod 21 enables the third connecting rod 20 to push the second connecting rod 5 and the first connecting rod 4 to swing up and down. At this time, the first connecting rod 4 can effectively drive the guide rod 15 from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the slider on the first support plate 2 slides in the slide groove 16 of the guide rod 15. Therefore, the vacuum mechanism and the detection mechanism at the bottom of the mounting plate 19 can intermittently evacuate and inspect each rotating storage box 11, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the internal condition detection of each storage box 11, and also promoting the automatic detection of the storage box 11.

[0042] In order to promote the effective detection of the temperature and humidity inside the storage box 11; Figure 4As shown, the detection plate 23 includes four rubber paddles 29, a bottom plate 30 and a buffer seat 31, and the bottom plate 30 is fixed to the top outer wall of the storage box 11 by bolts, and the top four corner outer walls of the bottom plate 30 are each provided with a detection port, and the four rubber paddles 29 are bonded to the circumferential inner wall of each detection port, and the buffer seat 31 is fixed to the top center outer wall of the bottom plate 30 by bolts, and a reset spring is welded to the bottom inner wall of the buffer seat 31, and the detection mechanism includes four temperature and humidity sensors 32 and a guide column 33, and the guide column 33 is fixed to the bottom outer wall of one of the mounting plates 19 by threads, and the four temperature and humidity sensors 32 are respectively fixed to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate 19 by screws. At the four bottom corners of the mounting plate 19, the model of the temperature and humidity sensor 32 is BYTATS-2; when in use, when the air condition inside the storage box 11 is detected, the four temperature and humidity sensors 32 are respectively inserted into the corresponding detection ports, which can effectively monitor the air temperature and humidity inside the storage box 11, thereby effectively promoting the rice to maintain a stable temperature and humidity, and improving the effectiveness of rice storage. At the same time, the guide column 33 can be effectively plugged into the buffer seat 31 and the setting of the four rubber paddles 29, which effectively promotes the stability of the detection mechanism in the mutual fit with the detection plate 23, thereby ensuring the continuity and smoothness of the detection of the detection mechanism.

[0043] In order to promote the suction of the air in the storage box 11 to ensure the dryness in the storage box 11; Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a mounting hole is opened on the top outer wall of the other mounting plate 19, and an air pump 17 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting hole by bolts, and an air guide pipe is connected to the input end of the air pump 17 by threads, and each of the air guide ports 13 includes a fixing block 38, a sealing spring block 39, a spring 40, three guide holes 41 and three clamping pieces 42, and the fixing block 38 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the storage box 11 by bolts, and the spring 40 is welded to the bottom inner wall of the fixing block 38. The three guide holes 41 are respectively opened on the bottom inner wall of the fixing block 38 near the outer side of the spring 40, and the circumference of each guide hole 41 is A breathable net is welded to the wall, the sealing block 39 is welded to the top of the spring 40, and three snap-in pieces 42 are welded to the circumference of the sealing block 39; when in use, when the interior of the storage box 11 is evacuated, the air duct of the air pump 17 is inserted into the fixed block 38, and the air inside the storage box 11 is sucked through the guide hole 41, and when the air extraction work is completed, the spring 40 will restore the sealing block 39 to its original state, and at the same time, the snap-in pieces 42 on its circumference will clamp the fixed block 38, thereby effectively preventing air from entering the storage box 11 again, thereby improving the sealing effect inside the storage box 11.

[0044] When the present embodiment is in use, the eight storage boxes 11 are fixed between the two octagonal fixing frames 14 respectively by starting the spring buckle to engage with the card hole 25. At this time, the reduction motor 6 is started, and the reduction motor 6 drives the half-moon wheel 8 and the connecting rod 9 on one side thereof to rotate by the meshing of two gears 7. Since the guide roller and the half-moon wheel 8 respectively form a sliding fit with the slideway and the semicircular track, the intermittent rotation of the guide wheel 10 is effectively realized, and the intermittent rotation of the eight storage boxes 11 is also promoted. At the same time, the rotating half-moon wheel 8 drives the fourth connecting rod 21 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth connecting rod 21 enables the third connecting rod 20 to push the second connecting rod 5 and the first connecting rod 4 to swing up and down. At this time, the first connecting rod 4 can effectively drive the guide rod 15 from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the slider on the first support plate 2 slides in the slide groove 16 of the guide rod 15. Therefore, the exhaust mechanism and the detection mechanism at the bottom of the mounting plate 19 can intermittently exhaust and inspect each rotating storage box 11.

[0045] At the same time, when the air condition inside the storage box 11 is detected, the four temperature and humidity sensors 32 are respectively inserted into the corresponding detection ports, which can effectively monitor the air temperature and humidity inside the storage box 11, thereby effectively promoting the rice to maintain a stable temperature and humidity, and improving the effectiveness of rice storage. When the storage box 11 is evacuated, the air duct of the air pump 17 is inserted into the fixed block 38, and the air inside the storage box 11 is sucked through the guide hole 41. When the vacuuming work is completed, the spring 40 will restore the sealing block 39 to its original state, and the clamping piece 42 on its circumference will clamp the fixed block 38, thereby effectively preventing the air from entering the storage box 11 again.

[0046] Embodiment 2:

[0047] A rice management device, such as Figure 5 As shown, in order to effectively promote the drying and pest control effect of rice; this embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of embodiment 1: the inner walls on both sides of the storage box 11 are respectively fixed with equidistantly distributed I-shaped partitions 36 by bolts, and a storage chamber 37 is arranged in the I-shaped partition 36, and the inner walls on both sides of the storage chamber 37 are provided with filter screens 35, and the outer walls on both sides of the I-shaped partition 36 are respectively bonded with PE films 34; by putting a certain amount of dry kelp into the storage chamber 37, and the dry kelp has a strong moisture absorption ability and antibacterial and insecticidal effects, the drying effect of the rice in the storage box 11 is effectively promoted, and at the same time, the PE film 34 and the two filter screens 35 on both sides of the I-shaped partition 36 can effectively prevent rice dust from entering the storage chamber 37, thereby protecting the reuse of the dry kelp to a certain extent.

[0048] Embodiment 3:

[0049] A rice management device comprises the following steps:

[0050] S1: Prepare eight boxes for rice, install multiple cavity partitions inside the boxes, and put dried kelp in the partitions;

[0051] S2: eight boxes for storing rice are clamped between two octagonal brackets, and rice is introduced into each box;

[0052] S3: The intermittent rotating mechanism drives eight rice storage boxes to perform intermittent circular motion. At the same time, the intermittent rotating mechanism also drives its output end to detect the temperature and humidity of each circularly moving rice storage box;

[0053] S4: When the temperature and humidity in each box exceed the set value, the air in the box is effectively exhausted by starting the exhaust mechanism on the intermittent rotating mechanism;

[0054] S5: Finally, rice can be sampled and tested regularly through the feed port on each box.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice management method comprising the following steps: S1: Prepare eight boxes for rice, install multiple cavity partitions inside the boxes, and put dried kelp in the partitions; S2: eight boxes for storing rice are clamped between two octagonal brackets, and rice is introduced into each box; S3: The intermittent rotating mechanism drives eight rice storage boxes to perform intermittent circular motion. At the same time, the intermittent rotating mechanism also drives its output end to detect the temperature and humidity of each circularly moving rice storage box; S4: When the temperature and humidity in each box exceed the set value, the air in the box is effectively exhausted by starting the exhaust mechanism on the intermittent rotating mechanism; S5: Finally, the rice can be sampled and tested regularly through the feed port on each box; The rice management method uses the following rice management device: The invention comprises a base, wherein the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the base, and an intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate of one group, the outer walls of the two third support plates on opposite sides are connected by a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to an octagonal fixing frame by fixing blocks, and the eight-sided outer walls of the octagonal fixing frame are respectively provided with a clamping groove, and the two inner ends of each clamping groove are respectively provided with a receiving piece, and the two inner outer walls of each clamping groove are respectively provided with two clamping holes, and the outer wall of the octagonal fixing frame on one side close to each two clamping holes is welded with a limiting piece, and the inner walls of each of the eight clamping holes are clamped with the same storage box by a spring buckle, and the outer wall of one side of the storage box is respectively provided with an air guide port, a feed cover and a detection plate, and the output end of the intermittent rotating mechanism is respectively provided with an exhaust mechanism and a detection mechanism; The intermittent rotating mechanism includes two first connecting rods, a second connecting rod, a reduction motor, two gears, a half-moon wheel, a connecting rod, a guide wheel, two guide rods, two slide grooves, a rotating rod, two mounting plates, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, and the reduction motor is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the base through a bracket, and one of the gears is sleeved on the output end of the reduction motor; The outer wall of one side of the third support plate close to the reduction motor is fixed with a mounting shaft through a bearing, and another gear is sleeved on the end of the mounting shaft, the two gears are meshed with each other, the semi-moon wheel is sleeved on the circumference of one side of the mounting shaft close to the gear, the connecting rod is welded on the outer wall of one side of the semi-moon wheel, a guide roller is welded on the end of the connecting rod, the guide wheel is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft through a limiting ring, and the circumferential outer wall of the guide wheel is provided with slideways and semi-circular tracks distributed at equal distances, the guide roller and the semi-moon wheel are respectively slidably matched with the slideways and the semi-circular tracks, and the fourth connecting rod is sleeved on the other end circumference of the mounting shaft; The third connecting rod is connected to one end of the fourth connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the second connecting rod is connected to the end of the third connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected to the top of the second support plate through a connecting shaft, and one end of the two first connecting rods is respectively sleeved on the end of the connecting shaft, and the rotating rod is arranged on the opposite side of the two first connecting rods; The two guide rods are connected to the ends of the two first connecting rods through rotating shafts, and two slide grooves are respectively opened on the outer walls of one side of the two guide rods, and sliders are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves. The outer walls of one side of the two sliders are connected to the top ends of the opposite sides of the two first support plates through fixed shafts, and the two mounting plates are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the bottom ends of the two guide rods; The detection plate includes four rubber paddles, a bottom plate and a buffer seat, and the bottom plate is arranged on the top outer wall of the storage box, and the outer walls at the top four corners of the bottom plate are all provided with detection ports, and the four rubber paddles are bonded to the circumferential inner wall of each detection port, and the buffer seat is arranged on the top center outer wall of the bottom plate, and a reset spring is welded to the bottom inner wall of the buffer seat; The detection mechanism includes four temperature and humidity sensors and guide pillars, and the guide pillars are arranged on the bottom outer wall of one of the mounting plates, and the four temperature and humidity sensors are respectively fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate by screws; The top outer wall of the other mounting plate is provided with a mounting hole, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is provided with an air pump, and the input end of the air pump is provided with an air guide pipe, each of the air guide ports comprises a fixed block, a sealing elastic block, a spring, three guide holes and three clamping pieces, and the fixed block is provided on the outer wall of one side of the storage box, the spring is welded to the bottom inner wall of the fixed block, the three guide holes are respectively opened on the bottom inner wall of the fixed block close to the outer side of the spring, the circumferential inner wall of each guide hole is welded with an air permeable net, the sealing elastic block is welded to the top end of the spring, and the three clamping pieces are welded to the circumference of the sealing elastic block; The inner walls on both sides of the storage box are respectively provided with equidistantly distributed I-shaped partitions, and a storage chamber is arranged in the I-shaped partition. The inner walls on both sides of the storage chamber are provided with filter screens, and the outer walls on both sides of the I-shaped partition are respectively bonded with PE films.

Images