A waste collecting device for tea oil processing

By designing a cutting mechanism and a collection device, the problems of camellia shell accumulation and dust debris are solved, achieving efficient cutting and collection of camellia shells, improving conveying efficiency and storage convenience, and making it suitable for camellia oil processing equipment.

CN114196470BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16ANHUI JINGHONG TEA OIL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111420215.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-11-26
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2041-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tea oil processing equipment tends to cause tea leaves to accumulate during collection, taking up a lot of space and making subsequent processing and drying inconvenient. Furthermore, the collection equipment cannot effectively remove dust and debris, affecting the conveying efficiency.

Method used

A waste collection device was designed, comprising a cutting mechanism, a heating plate, a rotating plate, and a collection mechanism. The rotating plate and cutting blade are driven by a motor to stir, heat, cut, and convey the camellia oil shells. The guide plate and screening screen are used to guide the material and screen the shells, thus achieving efficient cutting and collection of the camellia oil shells.

Benefits of technology

It improves the conveying efficiency of camellia shells, reduces the accumulation of dust and debris, and the cut camellia shells are easy to store and control the amount used. The screening screen can automatically clear blockages to ensure smooth conveying. The collected camellia shells are fluffy and easy to store and process.

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Abstract

The application relates to the field of tea oil processing equipment, and particularly discloses a waste collecting device for tea oil processing, which comprises a machine body, a partition plate is installed on the inner wall of the machine body, a through hole is formed in the top of the partition plate, a cutting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the partition plate, support plates are installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the machine body, the two support plates are located below the partition plate, mounting plates are installed at the top of the two support plates, sliding holes are formed in the side faces of the two mounting plates, limiting holes are formed in the side of the top of the two mounting plates close to the inner wall of the machine body, and a collecting mechanism is installed between the two mounting plates. When the application is used, the oil tea shells can be collected and cut into pieces, so that the oil tea shells are more convenient to store and the storage space is saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tea oil processing equipment, and particularly relates to a waste collecting device for tea oil processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tea oil, also known as oil-tea camellia seed oil, is a pure natural high-grade edible vegetable oil extracted from mature seeds of ordinary oil-tea camellia, a plant of theaceae, and has golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clear transparency, fragrance and pure taste. Oil-tea camellia, also known as mountain tea, wild tea and white-flower tea, is a high-quality edible oil plant unique to China.

[0003] Before oil-tea camellia fruits are pressed, the oil-tea camellia fruits are shelled in advance, and the oil-tea camellia seeds and the oil-tea camellia shells are separated, and the oil-tea camellia seeds are used for oil refining. When the oil-tea camellia seeds are separated, a large amount of oil-tea camellia shells will accumulate at the discharge port of the separation equipment, which will affect the discharge of the oil-tea camellia shells during processing. Therefore, the oil-tea camellia shells need to be collected during the processing of the oil-tea camellia fruits. In addition, the oil-tea camellia shells have the effects of beautifying and nourishing the skin and improving the disease resistance after being used for tea and food processing. However, the commonly used collecting devices directly stack the oil-tea camellia shells together during the collection of the oil-tea camellia shells. The circular oil-tea camellia shells occupy a large amount of space during stacking, and are not suitable for subsequent processing and airing. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present application provides a waste collecting device for tea oil processing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A waste collecting device for tea oil processing, comprising a machine body, a partition plate is installed on the inner wall of the machine body, a through hole is formed in the top of the partition plate, a cutting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the partition plate, support plates are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the machine body, the two support plates are located below the partition plate, mounting plates are installed on the top of the two support plates, sliding holes are formed in the side surfaces of the two mounting plates, limiting holes are formed in the side of the top of the two mounting plates close to the inner wall of the machine body, and a collecting mechanism is installed between the two mounting plates.

[0007] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is located at the bottom of the through hole, a screening hole matched with the through hole is formed in the bottom of the fixed plate, a connecting plate is installed on the inner wall of the screening hole, screening nets are installed between the two sides of the connecting plate and the inner wall of the screening hole, and a motor is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a heating plate is slidably arranged in the through hole, an output shaft of the motor penetrates the connecting plate and is connected with a rotating shaft through a shaft coupling, one end of the rotating shaft away from the motor penetrates the heating plate and is arranged with a limiting plate, and a plurality of feeding holes are equidistantly arranged on the top of the heating plate in the diameter direction.

[0009] Preferably, rotating plates are arranged on the two sides of the limiting plate, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the top of each of the two rotating plates, the rotating plate is arranged on the top of the heating plate, and a guide plate is obliquely arranged on one side of the top of the rotating plate.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing ring is slidably arranged on the rotating shaft, a plurality of cutting knives are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the fixing ring, the cutting knives are arranged between the heating plate and the screening net, a spring is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the spring is arranged between the fixing ring and the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a placing plate, the two sides of the placing plate are arranged on the top of the two supporting plates, one end of the placing plate penetrates the machine body, an installation hole is arranged on the inner bottom of the placing plate, a filtering net is arranged on the inner wall of the installation hole, a sliding hole is arranged on the side of each of the two installation plates, an electric sliding block is slidably arranged in each of the two sliding holes, and a fixing shaft is arranged between the two installation plates and is arranged on the opposite surface of each of the two electric sliding blocks.

[0012] Preferably, a sleeve is rotatably arranged on the fixing shaft, a plurality of fixing rods are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, a fixing block is arranged on the end of each of the two electric sliding blocks away from the sleeve, and a supporting rod is arranged on the bottom of the fixing block.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the supporting rod away from the fixing block penetrates the limiting hole, a rolling roller is arranged below the placing plate, the two ends of the rolling roller are rotatably arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two supporting rods, and a plurality of anti-skid plates are equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the rolling roller.

[0014] Preferably, a scraper is arranged above the rolling roller, the two ends of the scraper are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two supporting rods, a discharging hole is arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body, a sealing cover is arranged in the discharging hole, and a feeding hole is arranged on the top of the machine body.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. During operation, the motor drives the rotating plate and support rod to stir the camellia oil shells located on the partition. The stirring action of the support rod causes dust on the surface of the camellia oil shells to fall off through friction, while simultaneously increasing the gaps between the shells on the partition, preventing the shells at the top of the partition from becoming too compacted, thus facilitating the conveying and cutting of the shells. The guide plate on the rotating plate guides the camellia oil shells on the heating plate. When the rotating plate rotates clockwise, the camellia oil shells on the heating plate slide along one side of the guide plate towards the top, reducing the amount of shells conveyed in the feeding hole. When the rotating plate rotates counterclockwise, the guide plate pushes the camellia oil shells, causing them to enter the bottom of the guide plate. The shells at the bottom of the guide plate are then squeezed into the feeding hole by the rotation and compression of the guide plate, making the conveying efficiency of the camellia oil shells higher.

[0017] 2. During operation, the heating plate heats the camellia oil shells. As the rotating plate and guide plate rotate, the heat on the heating plate rises and is blown towards the feed hole through the gaps between the shells created by the rotating support rod. This also removes dust from the shells, resulting in a cleaner surface. Simultaneously, the rotating plate cleans away debris generated during shell removal, preventing accumulation on the top of the partition that could hinder shell transport or increase friction between the rotating and heating plates, thus affecting rotation. This process also ensures more effective heating of the shells. When the support rod stirs the camellia oil shells, several camellia oil shells will tumble as the support rod rotates. After the camellia oil shells on the top of the heating plate are heated, they will move into several camellia oil shells through the rotation of the support rod. The heat on the heated camellia oil shells will dissipate to the surrounding unheated camellia oil shells. The rotating plate and guide plate act as fan blades, driving the heat on the heating plate to heat the camellia oil shells evenly.

[0018] 3. The motor drives several cutting blades on the outer wall of the device via a fixed ring to cut the camellia oil shells into pieces. These pieces are easier to store, save space, and allow for better control of the amount of shells used in brewing tea, preventing the use of too many or too few shells and affecting the taste. However, the cut shells are too large to fall through the screening screen, causing blockages, and also prevent the shells on top of the heating plate from being conveyed. The camellia shells on the top of the heating plate move the cutting blades towards the screening screen. The cutting blades cut through the clogged camellia shells, allowing larger shells to be transported more easily after further cutting. This also allows for the detection and rapid clearing of blockages in the screening screen, facilitating better cutting and collection of the camellia shells. Simultaneously, the downward movement of the heating plate compresses any clogged shells on the screening screen, causing them to fall below. The cutting blades and heating plate, propelled by springs, then gradually rise again along with the transported camellia shells. A limiting plate restricts the rising distance of the heating plate, preventing camellia shells from falling through the gap between the heating plate and the through-hole onto the screening screen.

[0019] 4. The electric slider drives the sleeve to push the camellia seed shells accumulated on the filter screen, causing them to spread evenly on top of the placement plate as the sleeve moves. This prevents the shells from piling up too high and makes them easier to remove. While the sleeve pushes the shells, the fixing rod flips them to prevent the sleeve from squeezing them. This flipping keeps the shells loose, facilitating heat dissipation and moisture evaporation, making them easier to collect and store. The flipping also helps filter out internal debris. Simultaneously, the electric slider also drives the crushing roller to crush the camellia seed shell debris that falls through the filter screen, turning it into fine powder for later processing of the mushroom substrate. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a waste collection device for tea oil processing proposed in this invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of a waste collection device for tea oil processing proposed in this invention.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the fixing plate of a waste collection device for tea oil processing proposed in this invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heating plate installation structure of a waste collection device for tea oil processing proposed in this invention.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the motor mounting structure of a waste collection device for tea oil processing proposed in this invention.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the placement plate of a waste collection device for tea oil processing proposed in this invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the crushing roller in a waste collection device for tea oil processing proposed in this invention.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate installation structure of a waste collection device for tea oil processing proposed in this invention.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure of a waste collection device for tea oil processing proposed in this invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Partition plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Through hole; 5. Heating plate; 6. Placement plate; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Sliding hole; 9. Electric slider; 10. Fixing block; 11. Support rod; 12. Limiting hole; 13. Filter screen; 14. Roller; 15. Fixed shaft; 16. Sleeve; 17. Fixing rod; 18. Spring; 19. Guide plate; 20. Feed hole; 21. Conveying hole; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Rotating plate; 24. Support rod; 25. Fixing plate; 26. Screening hole; 27. Screening screen; 28. Connecting plate; 29. ​​Motor; 30. Rotating shaft; 31. Fixing ring; 32. Cutting blade; 33. Discharge hole; 34. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-9 A waste collection device for tea oil processing includes a body 1. A partition 2 is installed on the inner wall of the body 1. A through hole 4 is opened at the top of the partition 2. A cutting mechanism is installed at the bottom of the partition 2. Support plates 3 are installed on both inner walls of the body 1. Both support plates 3 are located below the partition 2. Mounting plates 7 are installed on the top of both support plates 3. Sliding holes 8 are opened through the sides of both mounting plates 7. Limiting holes 12 are opened through the top of both mounting plates 7 on the side near the inner wall of the body 1. A collection mechanism is installed between the two mounting plates 7.

[0032] As a technical optimization of the present invention, the cutting mechanism includes a fixing plate 25, which is located at the bottom of the through hole 4. The bottom of the fixing plate 25 is provided with a screening hole 26 that matches the through hole 4. A connecting plate 28 is installed on the inner wall of the screening hole 26. Screening meshes 27 are installed between the two sides of the connecting plate 28 and the inner wall of the screening hole 26. A motor 29 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 28. The screening meshes 27 can screen the size of the camellia shells, so that the cut camellia shells are collected after being screened by the screening meshes 27. The larger camellia shells are cut again, which facilitates the storage and processing of the camellia shells.

[0033] As a technical optimization of the present invention, a heating plate 5 is slidably installed in the through hole 4. The output shaft of the motor 29 passes through the connecting plate 28 and is connected to the rotating shaft 30 through the coupling. The end of the rotating shaft 30 away from the motor 29 passes through the heating plate 5 and is fitted with a limiting plate 22. The top of the heating plate 5 is provided with a plurality of feeding holes 21 at equal intervals in the direction of diameter. The feeding holes 21 can control the feeding amount of camellia shells to prevent too many camellia shells from being fed at one time, which would make it impossible to cut the camellia shells well. At the same time, the heating plate 5 can heat the camellia shells on the top of the partition 2, which is convenient for the later storage of the camellia shells.

[0034] As a technical optimization of the present invention, rotating plates 23 are installed on both sides of the limiting plate 22, and several support rods 24 are installed on the top of the two rotating plates 23. The rotating plates 23 are located on the top of the heating plate 5, and a guide plate 19 is installed obliquely on one side of the top of the rotating plates 23. The rotating plates 23 can push the camellia shells on the top of the partition 2 into the conveying hole 21. When there are too many camellia shells on the top of the partition 2, the rotating plates 23 can also block the conveying of the camellia shells. The support rods 24 can stir the camellia shells on the top of the partition 2 to prevent the conveying hole 21 from being blocked due to too many camellia shells. In addition, the dust on the surface of the camellia shells on the partition 2 is dislodged by the friction of the support rods 24 as the camellia shells on the partition 2 are stirred, and the gaps between the camellia shells on the partition 2 are increased to prevent the oil on the top of the partition 2 from being blocked. The tea leaves are too dense, which facilitates the conveying and cutting of the tea leaves. The guide plate 19 on the rotating plate 23 can guide the tea leaves on the heating plate 5. When the rotating plate 23 rotates clockwise, the tea leaves on the heating plate 5 move along one side of the guide plate 19 to the top of the guide plate 19, reducing the amount of tea leaves conveyed in the feeding hole 21. When the rotating plate 23 rotates counterclockwise, the guide plate 19 pushes the tea leaves to move, so that the tea leaves enter the bottom of the guide plate 19. The tea leaves at the bottom of the guide plate 19 can then enter the feeding hole 21 as the guide plate 19 rotates. When the rotating plate 23 and the guide plate 19 rotate, the heat from the heating plate 5 will blow through the gaps between the tea leaves towards the feeding hole 20, and will also drive the dust falling from the tea leaves out of the machine body 1.

[0035] As a technical optimization of the present invention, a fixing ring 31 is slidably mounted on the rotating shaft 30, and a plurality of cutting blades 32 are equidistantly mounted on the outer wall of the fixing ring 31. The cutting blades 32 are located between the heating plate 5 and the screening screen 27. A spring 18 is mounted on the rotating shaft 30, and the spring 18 is located between the fixing ring 31 and the connecting plate 28. The cutting blades 32 can cut the camellia oil shells located between the heating plate 5 and the screening screen 27. When the cut camellia oil shells are small in size, they can fall through the screening screen 27 and be collected below. When the cut camellia oil shells are too large to pass through the screening screen, they are not. When the screen 27 falls and becomes clogged, the camellia oil shells on it accumulate, preventing the conveying of the camellia oil shells on top of the heating plate 5. The camellia oil shells on top of the heating plate 5 compress it, causing the heating plate 5 to move the cutting blade 32 towards the screen 27. The bottom of the cutting blade 32 is in close contact with the top of the screen 27, cutting the clogged camellia oil shells. Simultaneously, the camellia oil shells on the screen 27 are compressed downwards by the downward movement of the heating plate 5, causing them to fall below the screen 27. The cutting blade 32 and the heating plate 5 then gradually move upwards again due to the conveying of the camellia oil shells, while the limiting plate 22 limits the upward distance of the heating plate 5.

[0036] As a technical optimization of the present invention, the collection mechanism includes a placement plate 6, with both sides of the placement plate 6 located on top of two support plates 3 respectively. One end of the placement plate 6 penetrates through the body 1. An installation hole is provided in the inner bottom of the placement plate 6, and a filter screen 13 is installed on the inner wall of the installation hole. Sliding holes 8 are provided through the sides of the two mounting plates 7, and electric sliders 9 are slidably installed in the two sliding holes 8. A fixed shaft 15 is installed between the two mounting plates 7, and the two ends of the fixed shaft 15 are respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of the two electric sliders 9. The cut camellia shells can be collected on the top of the placement plate 6, while the smaller and unusable fragments inside the camellia shells fall to the inner bottom of the body 1 through the filter screen 13.

[0037] As a technical optimization of the present invention, a sleeve 16 is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft 15. Several fixed rods 17 are installed on the outer wall of the sleeve 16. Fixed blocks 10 are installed at the ends of the two electric sliders 9 away from the sleeve 16. Support rods 11 are installed at the bottom of the fixed blocks 10. When the electric sliders 9 move, they can drive the sleeve 16 to push the camellia shells, preventing the camellia shells from accumulating on the top of the placement plate 6. The cut camellia shells are spread flat on the top of the placement plate 6, so that the debris inside the camellia shells can be filtered better. When the sleeve 16 pushes the camellia shells, the fixed rods 17 on it can gently stir the camellia shells, preventing the sleeve 16 from squeezing the camellia shells, so that the camellia shells are fluffed when collected, which facilitates heat dissipation and debris filtration of the camellia shells.

[0038] As a technical optimization of the present invention, the end of the support rod 11 away from the fixed block 10 passes through the limiting hole 12. A crushing roller 14 is installed below the placement plate 6. The two ends of the crushing roller 14 are respectively rotatably installed on the opposite surfaces of the two support rods 11. Several anti-slip plates are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the crushing roller 14. When the sleeve 16 pushes the camellia shell, the crushing roller 14 can be moved by the support rod 11 and crushed on the camellia shell fragments at the bottom of the machine body 1, which is convenient for the staff to process the mushroom sticks later.

[0039] As a technical optimization of the present invention, a scraper 34 is installed above the pressing roller 14. The two ends of the scraper 34 are respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of the two support rods 11. A discharge hole 33 is opened through the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body 1, and a sealing cover is installed in the discharge hole 33. A feed hole 20 is opened at the top of the machine body 1. When debris adheres to the pressing roller 14, the scraper 34 can clean the surface of the pressing roller 14 as the pressing roller 14 rotates.

[0040] In use, the machine body 1 is placed below the camellia shell discharge port of the camellia fruit peeling device. When the camellia fruit is peeled, the camellia shells fall into the machine body 1 through the feed hole 20 and accumulate on top of the heating plate 5. The heating plate 5 heats the camellia shells on it, making it easier to collect and store them. The motor 29 drives the rotating plate 23 and the cutting blade 32 to rotate via the rotating shaft 30. The rotating plate 23 can push the camellia shells on top of the partition 2 into the feed hole 21, preventing the camellia shells on the heating plate 5 from clogging the feed hole 21. When there are too many camellia shells on top of the partition 2, the rotating plate 23 can also block the conveying of camellia shells, while the support rod 24 can stir the camellia shells on top of the partition 2. Because the camellia shells are round, and the openings of the shells change significantly after the camellia seeds are removed, the shells tend to stick together, causing excessive shell accumulation and clogging of the feed hole 21. Furthermore, the dust on the surface of the shells on the partition 2 is dislodged through friction by the agitation of the support rod 24, while simultaneously increasing the gaps between the shells on the partition 2 to prevent the shells at the top of the partition 2 from becoming too compacted, thus facilitating the transport and cutting of the shells. The guide plate 19 on the rotating plate 23 guides the camellia shells on the heating plate 5.

[0041] When the rotating plate 23 rotates clockwise, the camellia oil shells on the heating plate 5 slide along one side of the guide plate 19 towards the top of the guide plate 19, reducing the amount of camellia oil shells conveyed in the feeding hole 21. When the rotating plate 23 rotates counterclockwise, the guide plate 19 pushes the camellia oil shells to move, causing them to enter the bottom of the guide plate 19. The camellia oil shells at the bottom of the guide plate 19 can then be squeezed into the feeding hole 21 as the guide plate 19 rotates, making the conveying efficiency of the camellia oil shells higher. When the rotating plate 23 and the guide plate 19 rotate, the heat on the heating plate 5 rises, and is blown towards the feeding hole 20 through the gaps created between the camellia oil shells when the support rod 24 rotates, and also causes the dust that falls off the camellia oil shells to be discharged from the machine body 1, making the surface of the camellia oil shells cleaner. Meanwhile, when the rotating plate 23 rotates, it cleans up the debris generated inside the camellia shells due to peeling, preventing the debris from accumulating on the top of the partition plate 2, which would affect the conveying of the camellia shells and increase the friction between the rotating plate 23 and the heating plate 5, thus affecting the rotation of the rotating plate 23.

[0042] As the camellia seed shells accumulate on top of the heating plate 5, they fall sequentially through the feeding holes 21 between the fixing plate 25 and the heating plate 5. When the motor 29 drives the rotating plate 23 to rotate, it also drives the fixing ring 31 on the rotating shaft 30 to rotate. When the fixing ring 31 rotates, it drives several cutting blades 32 on its outer wall to cut the camellia seed shells into pieces. These pieces are easier to store and save space. Furthermore, when using the camellia seed shells to brew tea, users can better control the amount of shells, preventing the use of too many or too few shells that could affect the taste.

[0043] When the cut camellia oil shells are small, they can fall through the screening mesh 27 and be collected. However, if the cut camellia oil shells are too large to fall through the screening mesh 27 and cause it to become clogged, the shells accumulate on the mesh, preventing the shells on top of the heating plate 5 from being transported. The shells on top of the heating plate 5 compress it, causing the heating plate 5 to move the cutting blade 32 towards the screening mesh 27. The bottom of the fixing ring 31 is pressed against the top of the screening mesh 27, and the cutting blade 32 cuts through the clogged shells. Simultaneously, the downward movement of the heating plate 5 further compresses the clogged shells, causing them to fall below the screening mesh 27. The cutting blade 32 and the heating plate 5, pushed by the spring 18, gradually move upward again with the transport of the camellia oil shells, while the limiting plate 22 limits the upward distance of the heating plate 5. The fixing plate 25 is fixed to the bottom of the partition plate 2 by screw holes and bolts. The fixing plate 25 can be replaced by bolts and screw holes, and the mesh size of the screening screen 27 can also be adjusted by replacing the fixing plate 25.

[0044] After being cut, the camellia seed shells fall through the screening screen 27 onto the placement plate 6, located on top of the filter screen 13. The filter screen 13 cleans up smaller, unusable camellia seed shell fragments, allowing them to fall through to the bottom of the machine body 1. Once the cut camellia seed shells have fallen onto the filter screen 13, the electric slider 9 is activated, causing the fixed shaft 15 to move. As the fixed shaft 15 moves, the sleeve 16 on it pushes the accumulated camellia seed shells on the filter screen 13, spreading them evenly on top of the placement plate 6, preventing them from piling up too high and making them easier to remove. As the sleeve 16 moves over the camellia seed shells, it rotates on top of the shells, causing several fixed rods 17 on it to rotate as well. A fixing rod 17 located at the bottom of the sleeve 16 is inserted into the interior of the camellia oil shell. When the sleeve 16 pushes the camellia oil shell, the fixing rod 17 can flip the camellia oil shell, preventing the sleeve 16 from squeezing the camellia oil shell. The flipping of the camellia oil shell by the fixing rod 17 keeps the camellia oil shell in a fluffy state, which facilitates heat dissipation and moisture evaporation. At the same time, the flipping of the camellia oil shell by the fixing rod 17 may facilitate the filtering of debris inside the camellia oil shell.

[0045] The electric slider 9 drives the sleeve 16 to push the camellia shells, simultaneously moving the fixed block 10. As the fixed block 10 moves, it moves the bottom support rod 11, which slides within the limiting hole 12 on the support plate 3, making its movement more stable. The movement of the support rod 11 also drives the crushing roller 14, which crushes the camellia shell fragments that fall through the filter screen 13, turning them into powder. This powder is then used by workers for later processing of the mushroom substrate. The electric slider 9 moves both the sleeve 16 and the crushing roller 14 simultaneously, collecting the camellia shells and cleaning the debris, making it more convenient to use. When the camellia seed shells on the placement plate 6 need to be removed, the staff can pull the handle at one end of the placement plate 6 to move the placement plate 6 and the camellia seed shells out of the machine body 1 and store them.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for tea oil processing, comprising a body (1), characterized in that, The inner wall of the body (1) is equipped with a partition (2), the top of the partition (2) is provided with a through hole (4), the bottom of the partition (2) is equipped with a cutting mechanism, the inner walls on both sides of the body (1) are equipped with support plates (3), the two support plates (3) are located below the partition (2), the top of the two support plates (3) is equipped with mounting plates (7), the top of the two mounting plates (7) is provided with a limit hole (12) on the side of the top of the two mounting plates (7) close to the inner wall of the body (1), and a collection mechanism is installed between the two mounting plates (7). The cutting mechanism includes a fixing plate (25), which is located at the bottom of the through hole (4). The bottom of the fixing plate (25) is provided with a screening hole (26) that matches the through hole (4). A connecting plate (28) is installed on the inner wall of the screening hole (26). Screening mesh (27) is installed between the two sides of the connecting plate (28) and the inner wall of the screening hole (26). A motor (29) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (28). A heating plate (5) is slidably installed in the through hole (4). The output shaft of the motor (29) passes through the connecting plate (28) and is connected to the rotating shaft (30) through the coupling. The end of the rotating shaft (30) away from the motor (29) passes through the heating plate (5) and is fitted with a limiting plate (22). Several material conveying holes (21) are equidistantly opened on the top of the heating plate (5) in the direction of diameter. Rotating plates (23) are installed on both sides of the limiting plate (22). Several support rods (24) are installed on the top of the two rotating plates (23). The rotating plates (23) are located on the top of the heating plate (5). A guide plate (19) is installed on one side of the top of the rotating plates (23). A fixing ring (31) is slidably installed on the rotating shaft (30). Several cutting blades (32) are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the fixing ring (31). The cutting blades (32) are located between the heating plate (5) and the screening screen (27). A spring (18) is installed on the rotating shaft (30). The spring (18) is located between the fixing ring (31) and the connecting plate (28). The collection mechanism includes a placement plate (6), with the two sides of the placement plate (6) located on the top of two support plates (3), one end of the placement plate (6) penetrating the body (1), and an installation hole provided in the bottom inner part of the placement plate (6). A filter screen (13) is installed on the inner wall of the installation hole. Sliding holes (8) are provided through the sides of the two mounting plates (7), and electric sliders (9) are slidably installed in the two sliding holes (8). A fixed shaft (15) is installed between the two mounting plates (7), and the two ends of the fixed shaft (15) are respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of the two electric sliders (9). A sleeve (16) is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft (15). Several fixed rods (17) are mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve (16). A fixed block (10) is mounted on the end of each of the two electric sliders (9) away from the sleeve (16). A support rod (11) is mounted on the bottom of the fixed block (10). The end of the support rod (11) away from the fixed block (10) passes through the limiting hole (12). A rolling roller (14) is installed below the placement plate (6). The two ends of the rolling roller (14) are respectively rotatably installed on the opposite surfaces of the two support rods (11). Several anti-slip plates are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the rolling roller (14).

2. The waste collection device for tea oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A scraper (34) is installed above the rolling roller (14). The two ends of the scraper (34) are respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of the two support rods (11). A discharge hole (33) is opened through the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body (1), and a sealing cover is installed in the discharge hole (33). A feed hole (20) is opened at the top of the machine body (1).

Citation Information

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