High-efficiency enzymolysis reaction equipment for diglyceride oil
The innovative design of the conveying and mixing components solves the problem of insufficient mixing of raw materials and enzymatic solution in the diglyceride oil enzymatic hydrolysis equipment, achieving more efficient mixing and cleaning effects, improving the thoroughness of the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction and the ease of use of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520094414.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
In existing diglyceride oil enzymatic hydrolysis equipment, the raw materials and enzymatic hydrolysate are not mixed sufficiently during the stirring process, resulting in incomplete reaction and easy residue of raw materials on the inner wall of the equipment.
The design incorporates conveying and mixing components, including a liquid pump, conveying pipe, spray head, motor-driven rotary rod, and scraper, to achieve uniform conveying and multiple mixing of raw materials. Combined with scraper cleaning of the inner wall, it ensures uniform mixing and thorough cleaning.
It improves the mixing effect of raw materials and enzymatic hydrolysate, avoids uneven mixing and raw material residue, and enhances the efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis and the ease of cleaning.
Smart Images
Figure CN223906862U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to glyceride oil processing technical field, concretely relates to a kind of glyceride oil high-efficiency enzymatic hydrolysis reaction equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Glyceride oil is obtained by enzymatic hydrolysis of ordinary oil (such as glycerol triesters), and enzymatic hydrolysis plays a key role in the processing of glyceride oil. Enzymatic hydrolysis can more effectively convert glycerol triesters to glyceride, while reducing the impact on oil quality.
[0003] The existing glyceride oil enzymatic hydrolysis reaction equipment usually needs to put the raw materials and enzymatic hydrolysis liquid into the reaction equipment, and then process the raw materials and enzymatic hydrolysis liquid through full reaction. However, the raw materials and enzymatic hydrolysis liquid need to be stirred during the reaction process to ensure that the raw materials and enzymatic hydrolysis liquid are fully contacted and reacted. However, the current stirring method is not sufficient to stir the raw materials and enzymatic hydrolysis liquid, which makes the enzymatic hydrolysis reaction incomplete. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a glyceride oil high-efficiency enzymatic hydrolysis reaction equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a glyceride oil high-efficiency enzymatic hydrolysis reaction equipment, which comprises a reaction cylinder, a cylinder cover connected to the upper end of the reaction cylinder, a heating cylinder connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the reaction cylinder, a discharge pipe connected to the middle of the lower end of the reaction cylinder, and a conveying assembly connected to the lower part of one side of the heating cylinder.
[0006] The conveying assembly can uniformly convey the raw materials in the reaction cylinder to all parts of the reaction cylinder.
[0007] The upper end of the inner wall of the reaction cylinder is connected to a slip ring, the upper end of the conveying assembly is connected to two sliding blocks on both sides, and the upper end of each sliding block is connected to the lower end of the slip ring.
[0008] The mixing assembly facilitates the mixing of raw materials and enzymes in the reaction cylinder.
[0009] In the above technical scheme, further, the conveying assembly comprises a frame body, a liquid pump is connected to the middle of the lower end of the inner wall of the frame body, a first conveying pipe is connected to the input end of the liquid pump, one end of the first conveying pipe penetrates through the frame body and the blanking pipe in sequence and extends into the inside of the blanking pipe, a second conveying pipe is connected to the output end of the liquid pump, one end of the second conveying pipe penetrates through the frame body, the heating cylinder and the reaction cylinder in sequence and extends into the inside of the reaction cylinder, a connecting pipe is connected to one end of the second conveying pipe, a fixed pipe is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe, two moving pipes are connected to the middle of the outer wall of the fixed pipe, and liquid spraying heads are uniformly connected to the two sides of the two moving pipes.
[0010] In the above technical scheme, further, second scrapers are uniformly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the fixed pipe, and the two second scrapers are respectively in contact with the two sides of the inner wall of the reaction cylinder.
[0011] In the above technical scheme, further, the mixing assembly comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod extends through the lower end of the cylinder cover, the lower end of the rotating rod is connected with the middle of the upper end of the fixed pipe, the outer wall of the rotating rod is connected with first scrapers on the upper part of the two sides, the upper ends of the two first scrapers are respectively connected with the two sides of the lower end of the cylinder cover, the lower ends of the two first scrapers are respectively in contact with the upper ends of the slip rings, and the lower parts of the two sides of the rotating rod are connected with stirring rods.
[0012] In the above technical scheme, further, the number of the first scrapers is two groups, the shape of the lower end of the first scraper is arranged in an inclined shape, and the shape of the upper end of the first scraper is arranged in a semicircular structure.
[0013] In the above technical scheme, further, the heating cylinder is uniformly connected with liquid inlet pipes on the two sides, and the lower end of the heating cylinder is connected with liquid outlet pipes on the two sides.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0015] Through the arrangement of the frame body, the liquid pump, the first conveying pipe, the second conveying pipe, the connecting pipe, the fixed pipe, the moving pipe, the liquid spraying head, the motor, the rotating rod, the first scraper, the stirring rod and the second scraper, the liquid in the reaction cylinder can be conveniently conveyed into the inside of the two moving pipes, then the liquid is conveyed to each part in the reaction cylinder through the plurality of liquid spraying heads, so that the liquid in the reaction cylinder can enter each part in the reaction cylinder again after being discharged, the raw materials in the reaction cylinder are dispersed and polymerized for multiple times, the mixing effect between the raw materials and the enzymatic hydrolysate can be improved, the uneven mixing of the raw materials and the enzymatic hydrolysate can be avoided, the inside of the reaction cylinder can be conveniently cleaned, the raw materials can be prevented from remaining on the inner wall of the reaction cylinder, and the inconvenience in subsequent use can be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the utility model is provided;
[0017] Figure 2 The sectional view is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The first scraper structure schematic view is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The second scraper mounting structure schematic view is provided for the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, reaction cylinder; 2, cylinder cover; 3, heating cylinder; 4, liquid inlet pipe; 5, liquid outlet pipe; 6, blanking pipe; 7, frame; 8, liquid pump; 9, first conveying pipe; 10, second conveying pipe; 11, connecting pipe; 12, fixed pipe; 13, moving pipe; 14, liquid injection head; 15, slip ring; 16, sliding block; 17, motor; 18, rotating rod; 19, first scraper; 20, stirring rod; 21, second scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] As Figures 1-4 The high-efficiency enzymatic reaction equipment for diglyceride oil is shown in the figure, which comprises a reaction cylinder 1, the upper end of the reaction cylinder 1 is connected with a cylinder cover 2, the lower end of the outer wall of the reaction cylinder 1 is connected with a heating cylinder 3, the lower end of the reaction cylinder 1 is connected with a blanking pipe 6 in the middle, one side of the lower part of the heating cylinder 3 is connected with a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly can uniformly convey the raw materials in the reaction cylinder 1 to each part of the reaction cylinder 1, the inner wall of the reaction cylinder 1 is connected with a slip ring 15 at the upper end, the upper end of the conveying assembly is connected with sliding blocks 16 on both sides, the upper end of the two sliding blocks 16 is respectively connected with the lower end of the slip ring 15 in a sliding mode, the upper end of the middle of the cylinder cover 2 is connected with a mixing assembly, the mixing assembly is convenient for mixing the raw materials and enzymes in the reaction cylinder 1, the upper end of the cylinder cover 2 is connected with a feeding pipe on one side, the diglyceride oil raw materials and enzymatic hydrolysate are conveyed into the reaction cylinder 1 through the feeding pipe, the blanking pipe 6 is connected with a first valve at the lower end corresponding to the first conveying pipe 9, the outer wall of the first conveying pipe 9 is connected with a second valve on one side, the diglyceride oil raw materials and enzymatic hydrolysate in the reaction cylinder 1 are mixed through the mixing assembly, then the mixed raw materials in the reaction cylinder 1 are conveyed to each part of the reaction cylinder 1 through the conveying assembly, can be mixed again, at the same time, hot water enters the inside of the heating cylinder 3 through the liquid inlet pipe 4, the hot water in the inside of the heating cylinder 3 is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 5, the upper end of the slip ring 15 is arranged in an inclined mode, so as to avoid that the raw materials are left on the upper end of the slip ring 15.
[0023] The upper end of the cylinder cover 2 is connected with a feeding pipe on one side, the diglyceride oil raw materials and enzymatic hydrolysate are conveyed into the reaction cylinder 1 through the feeding pipe, the blanking pipe 6 is connected with a first valve at the lower end corresponding to the first conveying pipe 9, the outer wall of the first conveying pipe 9 is connected with a second valve on one side, the diglyceride oil raw materials and enzymatic hydrolysate in the reaction cylinder 1 are mixed through the mixing assembly, then the mixed raw materials in the reaction cylinder 1 are conveyed to each part of the reaction cylinder 1 through the conveying assembly, can be mixed again, at the same time, hot water enters the inside of the heating cylinder 3 through the liquid inlet pipe 4, the hot water in the inside of the heating cylinder 3 is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 5, the upper end of the slip ring 15 is arranged in an inclined mode, so as to avoid that the raw materials are left on the upper end of the slip ring 15.
[0024] The conveying assembly comprises a frame 7, a liquid pump 8 connected to the middle of the lower end of the inner wall of the frame 7, a first conveying pipe 9 connected to the input end of the liquid pump 8, one end of the first conveying pipe 9 penetrating the frame 7, the discharge pipe 6 and extending into the discharge pipe 6 in sequence, a second conveying pipe 10 connected to the output end of the liquid pump 8, one end of the second conveying pipe 10 penetrating the frame 7, the heating cylinder 3 and the reaction cylinder 1 in sequence and extending into the reaction cylinder 1, a connecting pipe 11 connected to one end of the second conveying pipe 10, a fixed pipe 12 rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting pipe 11, two moving pipes 13 connected to the middle of the outer wall of the fixed pipe 12, and a plurality of liquid spraying heads 14 evenly connected to the two sides of the two moving pipes 13.
[0025] The liquid pump 8 works, the diglyceride oil raw material in the discharge pipe 6 is conveyed into the connecting pipe 11 through the first conveying pipe 9 and the second conveying pipe 10, the upper end of the connecting pipe 11 is rotatably connected to the fixed pipe 12 through the rotary joint, the diglyceride oil raw material in the connecting pipe 11 is conveyed into the two moving pipes 13 through the fixed pipe 12 respectively, the diglyceride oil raw material in the two moving pipes 13 is sprayed out through the plurality of liquid spraying heads 14 respectively, so that the diglyceride oil raw material is conveyed to each part of the reaction cylinder 1, and the mixing effect of the raw material is improved.
[0026] The mixing assembly comprises a motor 17, a rotating rod 18 connected to the output end of the motor 17, the rotating rod 18 extending through the lower end of the cylinder cover 2, the lower end of the rotating rod 18 being connected to the middle of the upper end of the fixed pipe 12, a first scraper 19 connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the rotating rod 18 on both sides, the upper end of the two first scrapers 19 being connected to the lower end of the cylinder cover 2 on both sides respectively, the lower end of the two first scrapers 19 being in contact with the upper end of the slip ring 15 on both sides respectively, a stirring rod 20 connected to the lower part of the rotating rod 18 on both sides, the number of the first scrapers 19 being two groups, the shape of the lower end of the first scraper 19 being inclined, the shape of the upper end of the first scraper 19 being semicircular, a second scraper 21 connected to the middle of the outer wall of the fixed pipe 12 on both sides, and the two second scrapers 21 being in contact with the inner wall of the reaction cylinder 1 on one side respectively.
[0027] The motor 17 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate, so that the first scraper 19, the stirring rod 20 and the second scraper 21 can mix the diglyceride oil raw material and the enzymatic hydrolysate in the reaction cylinder 1, and the first scraper 19 and the second scraper 21 can scrape the inner wall of the cylinder cover 2 and the inner wall of the reaction cylinder 1, so as to avoid the adhesion of the raw material to the inner wall of the reaction cylinder 1 and the cylinder cover 2.
[0028] Working principle: when using the device, by glyceride oil raw materials and enzymatic liquid through the feed pipe into the reaction cylinder 1 inside, through the motor 17 drive rotating rod 18 rotation, make the stirring rod 20 can be mixed with glyceride oil raw materials and enzymatic liquid inside reaction cylinder 1, then liquid pump 8 work, reaction cylinder 1 inside raw materials are transported to the inside of the discharge pipe 6, through the first conveying pipe 9 the inside of the raw material conveying pipe 6 is transported to the second conveying pipe 10 inside, the raw material in the second conveying pipe 10 is transported to the inside of two mobile pipes 13 through the connecting pipe 11 and fixed pipe 12, respectively, two mobile pipes 13 inside raw material is respectively sprayed to each part of the reaction cylinder 1 through a plurality of liquid heads 14, simultaneously rotating rod 18 drive fixed pipe 12 rotation, make drive two mobile pipes 13 and a plurality of liquid heads 14 located in the reaction cylinder 1 inside rotation, mobile pipe 13 drive two sliders 16 located in the slip ring 15 inside sliding, so that the reaction cylinder 1 lower end raw material is transported to each part of the reaction cylinder 1, so as to improve the mixing effect between raw materials and enzymatic liquid, when the reaction cylinder 1 inside cleaning, water is transported to the reaction cylinder 1 inside through the feed pipe, through rotating rod 18 drive first scraper 19 and second scraper 21 rotation, so that the cylinder cover 2 inner wall and reaction cylinder 1 inner wall are scraped, avoid raw materials remain in the reaction cylinder 1 inside, simultaneously liquid pump 8 work water is in turn through the first conveying pipe 9, second conveying pipe 10, connecting pipe 11 and fixed pipe 12 into two mobile pipes 13 inside, two mobile pipes 13 inside water is sprayed through a plurality of liquid heads 14, so as to be able to spray water to each part of the reaction cylinder 1 inner wall, facilitate the reaction cylinder 1 inner wall cleaning, improve the cleaning effect.
[0029] The basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency enzymatic reaction apparatus for glyceride oil, comprising a reaction cylinder (1), characterized in that, The upper end of the reaction cylinder (1) is connected with a cylinder cover (2), the lower end of the outer wall of the reaction cylinder (1) is connected with a heating cylinder (3), the middle part of the lower end of the reaction cylinder (1) is connected with a discharging pipe (6), and the lower part of one side of the heating cylinder (3) is connected with a conveying assembly. The conveying assembly can uniformly convey the raw materials in the reaction cylinder (1) to all parts of the reaction cylinder (1). The upper end of the inner wall of the reaction cylinder (1) is connected with a sliding ring (15), the upper ends of both sides of the conveying assembly are connected with sliding blocks (16), the upper ends of the two sliding blocks (16) are respectively connected with the lower end of the sliding ring (15) in a sliding manner, and the middle part of the upper end of the cylinder cover (2) is connected with a mixing assembly. The mixing assembly facilitates the mixing of the raw materials and enzymes in the reaction cylinder (1).
2. The high-efficiency enzymatic reaction apparatus for diacylglycerol oil according to claim 1, wherein The conveying assembly comprises a frame (7), the middle part of the lower end of the inner wall of the frame (7) is connected with a liquid pump (8), the input end of the liquid pump (8) is connected with a first conveying pipe (9), one end of the first conveying pipe (9) penetrates the frame (7) and the discharging pipe (6) in sequence and extends into the discharging pipe (6), the output end of the liquid pump (8) is connected with a second conveying pipe (10), one end of the second conveying pipe (10) penetrates the frame (7), the heating cylinder (3) and the reaction cylinder (1) in sequence and extends into the reaction cylinder (1), one end of the second conveying pipe (10) is connected with a connecting pipe (11), the upper end of the connecting pipe (11) is rotatably connected with a fixed pipe (12), the middle parts of the outer walls of both sides of the fixed pipe (12) are connected with moving pipes (13), and the two moving pipes (13) are uniformly connected with liquid spraying heads (14) on both sides.
3. The high-efficiency enzymatic reaction apparatus for diacylglycerol oil according to claim 2, wherein The middle parts of the outer walls of both sides of the fixed pipe (12) are uniformly connected with second scrapers (21), and the two second scrapers (21) are respectively in contact with the inner walls of both sides of the reaction cylinder (1) on one side.
4. The high-efficiency enzymatic reaction apparatus for diglyceride oil according to claim 1, wherein The mixing assembly comprises a motor (17), the output end of the motor (17) is connected with a rotating rod (18), the lower end of the rotating rod (18) penetrates and extends to the lower end of the cylinder cover (2), the lower end of the rotating rod (18) is connected with the middle part of the upper end of the fixed pipe (12), the upper parts of the outer walls of both sides of the rotating rod (18) are connected with first scrapers (19), the upper ends of the two first scrapers (19) are respectively connected with the lower ends of both sides of the cylinder cover (2), the lower ends of the two first scrapers (19) are respectively in contact with the upper ends of both sides of the sliding ring (15), and the lower parts of both sides of the rotating rod (18) are connected with stirring rods (20).
5. The high-efficiency enzymatic reaction apparatus for diglyceride oil according to claim 4, wherein The number of the first scrapers (19) is two groups, the lower end of the first scraper (19) is arranged in an inclined shape, and the upper end of the first scraper (19) is arranged in a semicircular structure.
6. The high-efficiency enzymatic reaction apparatus for diglyceride oil according to claim 1, wherein The heating cylinder (3) is uniformly connected with liquid inlet pipes (4) on both sides, and the heating cylinder (3) is uniformly connected with liquid outlet pipes (5) on both sides.