A mold taking device for carbon block production

Abstract

The present invention provides a mold removal device for carbon block production, which relates to the field of carbon blocks, including a fixed block with an annular groove inside and a rotating ring installed on the annular groove, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the annular groove, a plurality of placement bins are provided on the outer side of the rotating ring, a pressing groove and two openings are provided on the outer side of the fixed block, the pressing groove and the openings are both connected to the annular groove, and the pressing groove passes through the upper surface of the fixed block; a slide plate, a slide groove is provided below the opening, the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the slide groove is connected to the annular groove; a driving part, an upper cavity is provided above the annular groove, the driving part is arranged in the upper cavity, and the driving part is used to drive the rotating ring to rotate; a linkage part, a lower cavity is provided below the annular groove, the linkage part is arranged in the lower cavity, and the linkage part is used to drive the slide plate to slide in the slide groove; a mold matching the placement bin. Through this device, the operator does not need to get close to the hydraulic machinery, and the personal safety of the operator can be guaranteed even if the hydraulic machinery is damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of carbon blocks, and in particular to a mold taking device for producing carbon blocks. Background Art

[0002] When producing carbon blocks, the raw materials need to be placed in a mold, and then the raw materials in the mold are pressed by hydraulic machinery. After the pressing is completed, the mold is taken out and the next step is carried out.

[0003] The applicant has found that when taking out the mold, the operator needs to manually hook the draw hook onto the mold and then pull out the mold. During the process of manually hooking the draw hook onto the mold, the operator needs to be close to the hydraulic machinery. If the hydraulic machinery is damaged, the operator will be at risk of personal injury. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of one or more embodiments of the present specification is to propose a mold removal device for carbon block production to solve the technical problem in the prior art that in the process of manually hooking the hook onto the mold, the operator needs to be close to the hydraulic machinery, and if the hydraulic machinery is damaged, there will be a risk of personal injury to the operator.

[0005] Based on the above purpose, one or more embodiments of this specification provide a mold removal device for carbon block production, the mold removal device comprising:

[0006] A fixed block with an annular groove inside and a rotating ring installed on the annular groove, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the annular groove, a plurality of placement bins are arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring, a pressing groove and two openings are arranged on the outer side of the fixed block, the pressing groove and the openings are both connected to the annular groove, and the pressing groove passes through the upper surface of the fixed block;

[0007] A slide plate, a slide groove is provided below the opening, the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the slide groove is communicated with the annular groove;

[0008] A driving part, wherein an upper cavity is provided above the annular groove, the driving part is arranged in the upper cavity, and the driving part is used to drive the rotating ring to rotate;

[0009] A linkage part, wherein a lower cavity is provided below the annular groove, the linkage part is arranged in the lower cavity, and the linkage part is used to drive the slide plate to slide in the slide groove;

[0010] A mold matching the placement bin.

[0011] Furthermore, the linkage unit includes:

[0012] A motor fixed to the bottom of the lower cavity and a rotating plate installed on the output shaft of the motor, wherein the rotating plate is located in the lower cavity, and the lower cavity is connected to the slide groove;

[0013] A threaded ring is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating plate, the upper surface of the threaded ring is provided with a first thread, the lower surface of the slide plate is provided with a second thread, and the first thread is meshed with the second thread.

[0014] Furthermore, the linkage part also includes a threaded block, a spring and a first electromagnet provided under the slide plate, the threaded ring is composed of several threaded blocks, the threaded block is slidably connected to the surface hole provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate, the upper surface of the threaded block is provided with a driving thread, the driving threads on several threaded blocks constitute the first thread, several springs are provided inside the surface hole, one end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the threaded block, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the surface hole, the first electromagnet is located below the threaded ring and fixed to the bottom of the lower cavity.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving unit includes:

[0016] A top block and a rotating rod are arranged in the upper cavity, wherein the top end of the rotating rod is fixed to the center of the lower surface of the top block; the other end of the rotating rod passes through a rotating hole arranged between the upper cavity and the lower cavity, and is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating plate;

[0017] A plurality of driving holes are provided on the upper surface of the top block and driving blocks are slidably connected to the driving holes. A fixed block is provided on the upper surface of the rotating ring. When the top block rotates, the fixed block is located below the rotation track of the driving block.

[0018] A driving assembly is arranged in the top block, and is used to make the driving block move in the driving hole.

[0019] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes:

[0020] An inner groove arranged in the top block, a telescopic rod arranged in the inner groove and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side surface of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod corresponds to the driving block one by one, and one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the side surface of the driving block, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner groove;

[0021] An articulated block, wherein the other end of the telescopic rod is articulated to a side surface of the articulated block;

[0022] A driving member used to drive the hinge block to move upward or downward.

[0023] Furthermore, the driving member includes a second electromagnet and a third electromagnet, the second electromagnet and the third electromagnet are both fixed in the top block, the second electromagnet is located directly above the hinge block, and the third electromagnet is located directly below the hinge block.

[0024] Furthermore, a protrusion is provided on the outer edge of the skateboard.

[0025] Beneficial effects of the present invention: A mold removal device for carbon block production of the present invention is used, wherein one of the two openings is an inlet and the other is an outlet. When in use, a hydraulic machine needs to be placed above the pressing groove, and a feeding device is placed on one side of the inlet. After completion, the linkage part is first used to move the slide plate below the inlet out of the slide groove, and then a mold is placed on the slide plate. Then the feeding device adds raw materials into the mold. After the addition is completed, the linkage part is started again to move the slide plate into the slide groove. In this process, the driving part is actuated to move one of the placement bins to a position directly opposite to the inlet. When the corresponding slide moves into the slide groove, the mold is driven into the placement bin; after completion, the driving unit drives the mold to move to the pressing groove position. At this time, the hydraulic machinery presses the raw material in the mold. After a period of time, the driving unit drives the rotating ring to rotate again. When the placement bin of the mold moves to the exit, the mold will fall onto the corresponding slide, and the linkage unit will operate to drive the slide to move out of the exit. After the mold moves out of the circular groove, the mold can be removed to proceed to the next step. Through this device, the operator does not need to get close to the hydraulic machinery. Even if the hydraulic machinery is damaged, the operator's personal safety can be guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments of the present specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one or more embodiments of the present specification. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a specific implementation of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 A top view of a fixing block in a specific implementation manner of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 A top view of a rotating ring in a specific implementation manner of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a top block in a specific implementation manner of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a top view of a rotating plate in a specific implementation manner of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Among them, 1. fixed block; 2. annular groove; 3. opening; 4. slide plate; 5. mold; 6. rotating ring; 7. placement bin; 8. upper cavity; 9. top block; 10. inner groove; 11. drive block; 12. motor; 13. slide groove; 14. rotating rod; 15. rotating plate; 17. lower cavity; 18. first electromagnet; 19. threaded block; 20. surface hole; 21. spring; 22. pressure groove; 23. drive hole; 24. telescopic rod; 25. rotating shaft; 26. hinge block; 27. second electromagnet; 28. third electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more clearly understood, the present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0034] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of this specification should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in one or more embodiments of this specification do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0035] Based on the above objectives, the first aspect of the present invention provides an embodiment of a mold taking device for carbon block production, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the mold taking device comprises:

[0036] A fixed block 1 with an annular groove 2 inside and a rotating ring 6 installed on the annular groove 2, the rotating ring 6 is rotatably connected to the annular groove 2, a plurality of placement bins 7 are provided on the outer side of the rotating ring 6, a pressing groove 22 and two openings 3 are provided on the outer side of the fixed block 1, the pressing groove 22 and the opening 3 are both connected to the annular groove 2, and the pressing groove 22 passes through the upper surface of the fixed block 1;

[0037] A slide plate 4, a slide groove 13 is provided below the opening 3, the slide plate 4 is slidably connected with the slide groove 13, and the slide groove 13 is communicated with the annular groove 2;

[0038] A driving part, an upper cavity 8 is provided above the annular groove 2, the driving part is provided in the upper cavity 8, and the driving part is used to drive the rotating ring 6 to rotate;

[0039] A linkage part, a lower cavity 17 is provided below the annular groove 2, the linkage part is provided in the lower cavity 17, and the linkage part is used to drive the slide plate 4 to slide in the slide groove 13;

[0040] A mold 5 that matches the placement bin 7.

[0041] In this embodiment, one of the two openings 3 is an inlet and the other is an outlet. When in use, the hydraulic machine needs to be placed above the pressing groove 22, and the feeding device is placed on the side of the inlet. After completion, the linkage part is first used to move the slide plate 4 below the inlet to the outside of the slide groove 13, and then a mold 5 is placed on the slide plate 4, and then the feeding device adds raw materials to the mold 5. After the addition is completed, the linkage part is started again, so that the slide plate 4 moves into the slide groove 13. In this process, the driving part is actuated to move one of the placement bins 7 to a position opposite to the inlet. When the corresponding slide plate 4 moves into the slide groove 13, When the mold 5 is placed in the storage bin 7, the mold 5 is driven into the storage bin 7; after completion, the driving unit drives the mold 5 to move to the pressing groove 22 position. At this time, the hydraulic machinery presses the raw material in the mold 5. After a period of time, the driving unit drives the rotating ring 6 to rotate again. When the storage bin 7 of the mold 5 moves to the exit, the mold 5 will fall onto the corresponding slide plate 4, and the linkage unit will act to drive the slide plate 4 to move out of the exit. After the mold 5 moves outside the annular groove 2, the mold 5 can be removed to proceed to the next step. Through this device, the operator does not need to get close to the hydraulic machinery. Even if the hydraulic machinery is damaged, the personal safety of the operator can be guaranteed.

[0042] Here, a structure of a linkage part is introduced, such as Figure 1 As shown, the linkage part includes:

[0043] A motor 12 fixed to the bottom of the lower chamber 17 and a rotating plate 15 mounted on the output shaft of the motor 12, wherein the rotating plate 15 is located in the lower chamber 17, and the lower chamber 17 is connected to the slide slot 13;

[0044] A threaded ring is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating plate 15, the upper surface of the threaded ring is provided with a first thread, and the lower surface of the slide plate 4 is provided with a second thread, and the first thread is meshed with the second thread.

[0045] Here, when the motor 12 drives the rotating plate 15 to rotate, the movement directions of the two sliders can be opposite. After the two sliders move outward, the staff can place a mold 5 behind the slider at the inlet, and then use the slider at the outlet to remove the mold 5 that has pressed the raw materials.

[0046] In addition, you can Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, on the basis of the above embodiment, the structure of the linkage part is added, and the linkage part also includes a threaded block 19, a spring 21 and a first electromagnet 18 arranged below the slide plate 4, the threaded ring is composed of a plurality of the threaded blocks 19, the threaded block 19 is slidably connected to a surface hole 20 arranged on the upper surface of the rotating plate 15, a driving thread is arranged on the upper surface of the threaded block 19, and the driving threads on the plurality of threaded blocks 19 constitute a first thread, a plurality of springs 21 are arranged inside the surface hole 20, one end of the spring 21 is fixed to the bottom of the threaded block 19, and the other end of the spring 21 is fixed to the bottom of the surface hole 20, and the first electromagnet 18 is located below the threaded ring and fixed to the bottom of the lower cavity 17.

[0047] In this embodiment, when both first electromagnets 18 are not energized, after the motor 12 is started, the two slides 4 can be driven to move at the same time, and the movement states are opposite. When one of the first electromagnets is energized, when the thread block 19 moves to the top of the first electromagnet 18, an attraction will be generated on the thread block 19, so that the thread block 19 overcomes the elastic force of the spring 21 and moves downward a distance. In this way, the rotating plate will not drive the corresponding slide 4 to move. In this way, the selective movement of the slide 4 can be achieved. Since the module is heavier after adding raw materials and being pressed, the speed of removal must be slower than the speed of placing the module. Therefore, here, when the slider drives the mold 5 that has pressed the raw materials to the outside of the placement bin 7 and starts to remove the mold 5, the other slider does not need to wait until the mold 5 is completely removed before driving the mold 5 into the placement bin 7. Here, the mold 5 can be driven into the placement bin 7 through the slide 4 at the entrance during the process of removing the mold 5 at the exit, and then the slide 4 is driven to the outside of the exit, or even, after another placement bin 7 is facing the exit, another mold 5 is driven into the placement bin 7, thereby effectively improving the work efficiency. Of course, here, it is inevitable that some molds 5 that have pressed the raw materials will rotate to a position facing the entrance. At this time, such molds 5 can be removed from the position of the entrance.

[0048] As an implementation method, Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the driving unit includes:

[0049] A top block 9 and a rotating rod 14 are arranged in the upper cavity 8, wherein the top end of the rotating rod 14 is fixed to the center of the lower surface of the top block 9; the other end of the rotating rod 14 passes through a rotating hole arranged between the upper cavity 8 and the lower cavity 17, and is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating plate 15;

[0050] A plurality of driving holes 23 are provided on the upper surface of the top block 9 and a driving block 11 is slidably connected to the driving holes 23. A fixing block 1 is provided on the upper surface of the rotating ring 6. When the top block 9 rotates, the fixing block 1 is located below the rotation track of the driving block 11.

[0051] A driving assembly is arranged in the top block 9 , and is used to move the driving block 11 in the driving hole 23 .

[0052] In this embodiment, the top block 9 is also driven to move by the motor 12. When the motor 12 only needs to drive the top block 9 to move, the two first electromagnets 18 are energized, so that when the rotating plate 15 rotates, the sliding plate 4 cannot be driven to move. At the same time, the driving component causes the driving block 11 to move downward a certain distance. When the motor 12 is driven, when the driving block 11 moves to contact with the fixed block 1, it will inevitably drive the rotating ring 6 to rotate.

[0053] Here, a structure of a drive component is introduced, such as Figure 4 As shown, the driving component includes:

[0054] An inner groove 10 disposed in the top block 9, a telescopic rod 24 disposed in the inner groove 10, and a rotating shaft 25 rotatably connected to the side surface of the telescopic rod 24, wherein the telescopic rod 24 corresponds to the driving block 11 one by one, and one end of the telescopic rod 24 is hinged to the side of the driving block 11, and the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner groove 10;

[0055] An articulated block 26, the other end of the telescopic rod 24 is hinged to the side surface of the articulated block 26;

[0056] A driving member used to drive the hinge block 26 to move upward or downward.

[0057] Here, when the driving member drives the hinge block 26 to move upward, it will drive the driving block 11 to move downward through the telescopic rod 24. When the driving member drives the hinge block 26 to move downward, it will drive the driving block 11 to move upward through the telescopic rod 24.

[0058] In addition, if Figure 4 As shown, the driving member includes a second electromagnet 27 and a third electromagnet 28, both of which are fixed in the top block 9, the second electromagnet 27 is located directly above the hinge block 26, and the third electromagnet 28 is located directly below the hinge block 26. When the second electromagnet 27 is energized, it generates an attraction force on the hinge block 26, so that the hinge block 26 moves upward, and when the third electromagnet 28 is energized, it will drive the hinge block 26 to move downward.

[0059] In addition, preferably, Figure 1 As shown, a protrusion is provided on the outer edge of the slide plate 4 , which can limit the mold 5 .

[0060] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including the claims) is limited to these examples. In line with the present disclosure, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present specification as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0061] One or more embodiments of this specification are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of this specification should be included in the scope of protection of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A mold taking device for carbon block production, characterized in that: The mold taking device comprises: A fixed block with an annular groove inside and a rotating ring installed on the annular groove, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the annular groove, a plurality of placement bins are arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring, a pressing groove and two openings are arranged on the outer side of the fixed block, the pressing groove and the openings are both connected to the annular groove, and the pressing groove passes through the upper surface of the fixed block; A slide plate, a slide groove is provided below the opening, the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the slide groove is communicated with the annular groove; A driving part, wherein an upper cavity is provided above the annular groove, the driving part is arranged in the upper cavity, and the driving part is used to drive the rotating ring to rotate; A linkage part, wherein a lower cavity is provided below the annular groove, the linkage part is arranged in the lower cavity, and the linkage part is used to drive the slide plate to slide in the slide groove; A mold matching the placement bin; The linkage unit comprises: A motor fixed to the bottom of the lower cavity and a rotating plate installed on the output shaft of the motor, wherein the rotating plate is located in the lower cavity, and the lower cavity is connected to the slide groove; A threaded ring is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating plate, the upper surface of the threaded ring is provided with a first thread, the lower surface of the slide plate is provided with a second thread, and the first thread is meshed with the second thread; The linkage part also includes a threaded block, a spring and a first electromagnet provided below the slide plate, the threaded ring is composed of a plurality of the threaded blocks, the threaded block is slidably connected to a surface hole provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate, a driving thread is provided on the upper surface of the threaded block, and the driving threads on the plurality of threaded blocks form a first thread, a plurality of springs are provided inside the surface hole, one end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the threaded block, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the surface hole, the first electromagnet is located below the threaded ring and fixed to the bottom of the lower cavity; The driving unit comprises: A top block and a rotating rod are arranged in the upper cavity, wherein the top end of the rotating rod is fixed to the center of the lower surface of the top block; the other end of the rotating rod passes through a rotating hole arranged between the upper cavity and the lower cavity, and is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating plate; A plurality of driving holes are provided on the upper surface of the top block and driving blocks are slidably connected to the driving holes. A fixed block is provided on the upper surface of the rotating ring. When the top block rotates, the fixed block is located below the rotation track of the driving block. A driving assembly is arranged in the top block, and is used to make the driving block move in the driving hole.

2. A mold taking device for carbon block production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: An inner groove arranged in the top block, a telescopic rod arranged in the inner groove and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side surface of the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod corresponds to the driving block one by one, and one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the side surface of the driving block, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner groove; An articulated block, wherein the other end of the telescopic rod is articulated to a side surface of the articulated block; Used to drive the hinge block to move upward or downward.

3. A mold taking device for carbon block production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a second electromagnet and a third electromagnet, wherein the second electromagnet and the third electromagnet are both fixed in the top block, the second electromagnet is located directly above the hinge block, and the third electromagnet is located directly below the hinge block.

4. A mold taking device for carbon block production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer edge of the slide plate is provided with a protrusion.

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