A device for rapid prediction of coastal tide level
By designing a rapid forecast device for coastal tide levels, the sliding module and extrusion module are used to convert the water flow and seawater impact force into current and mechanical kinetic energy, and calculate the water flow speed to judge the tide speed. This solves the problem of difficulty in early warning of the tide speed in the existing technology, and realizes an automated and fast warning function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202111576986.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-12-22
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to early warning when the tide is too fast, seawater may cause damage to vehicles or buildings along the coast.
A rapid forecast device for coastal tide level is designed, including a sliding module and an extrusion module. The flow of water flow is converted into current through the sliding module. The extrusion module converts the impact force of sea water into mechanical kinetic energy, and calculates the water flow velocity through the motor to judge the speed of the rising tide.
It realizes the rapid tide speed without manual duties, simplifies operations, and improves the early warning ability for emergencies.
Smart Images
Figure CN114282719B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of disaster early warning, and in particular to a device for rapid coastal tide level forecasting. Background Art
[0002] Tide is a natural phenomenon that occurs in coastal areas. It refers to the periodic movement of seawater under the tidal force of celestial bodies (mainly the moon and the sun). It is customary to call the vertical rise and fall of the sea surface tide, and the horizontal flow of seawater tidal. In order to indicate the time of the tide, human ancestors called the high tide in the morning "tide" and the high tide in the evening "tide". This is the origin of the name of the tide, but when the tide is high, people can only judge the time of the high tide according to the rules. When the tide rises too fast, the seawater is likely to cause damage to vehicles or buildings along the coast, and people cannot give early warning of such emergencies. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for rapid coastal tide forecasting, which solves the problem that when the tide rises too fast, the sea water is likely to cause damage to vehicles or buildings along the coast, and people cannot provide early warning of such emergencies.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a coastal tide rapid forecasting device, comprising a sliding module, an extrusion module, a shielding column and a wire, the sliding module is provided with a first power generation mechanism, the first power generation mechanism is fixedly mounted on a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably mounted on a bottom plate, the first power generation mechanism comprises a power generation assembly and a sliding motor, the power generation assembly generates electricity so that the sliding motor generates current, and the water flow velocity is calculated, the extrusion module is arranged on the sliding module, located at the rear end of the sliding plate, the extrusion module is provided with a second power generation mechanism and an extrusion motor, the second power generation mechanism is provided with a power generation gear set, the extrusion cavity is squeezed by the piston plate, so that the tide drives the power generation gear set to rotate so that the extrusion motor generates current, and the water flow velocity is calculated.
[0005] Furthermore, the first power generation mechanism includes an impact plate, on which a plurality of driving fans are arranged, and the driving fans are rotatably installed inside the impact plate through a pulley bracket, and a linkage pulley is fixedly installed at the front end of each driving fan, and the linkage pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the sliding motor.
[0006] Furthermore, there are six driving fans, and each of the linkage pulleys is connected by a transmission belt to form a pulley fit.
[0007] Furthermore, the second power generation mechanism also includes a linkage rod, the rear end of which is fixedly mounted on the piston plate, the piston plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extrusion chamber, the extrusion chamber is fixedly mounted on the sub-plate, the sub-plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, and a nozzle is provided on the upper surface of the extrusion chamber. The nozzle is located directly below the power generation gear set and is used to spray water from the extrusion chamber to drive the power generation gear set to rotate.
[0008] Furthermore, the power generation gear set is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the extrusion motor.
[0009] Furthermore, a push rod bracket is provided on the sub-plate, a push rod is slidably installed on the push rod bracket, the rear end of the push rod is fixedly installed on the sliding plate, and a push spring is mounted on the push rod. When the water flow is too large, the force pushing the sliding plate is greater than the elastic force of the push spring, and the sliding plate pushes the linkage rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a blocking column is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and the blocking column is arranged at the rear end of the sliding plate to prevent the sliding plate from sliding out of the bottom plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the extrusion motor and the sliding motor are connected via a wire.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantageous effects: (1) By providing a sliding module, the present invention can convert the flow of water during high tide into electric current; (2) by providing an extrusion module, the impact force of seawater is converted into mechanical kinetic energy for driving the extrusion motor, and the mechanical energy is converted into electric current through the extrusion motor, so that the flow rate of the water at this time can be calculated according to the current generated by the extrusion motor and the sliding motor, and then the speed of the high tide can be determined; (3) The present invention has a simple result, does not require manual work, and is simple and convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shifting gear of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving fan of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding motor of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extrusion wheel of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown: The present invention provides a technical solution: a coastal tide level rapid forecasting device, comprising a sliding module 1, an extrusion module 2, a shielding column 3 and a conductor 4, as shown Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The present invention is a structural diagram of the sliding module, wherein the sliding module 1 includes a bottom plate 101, a slide rail 102, a pulley bracket 103, a pulley 104, a sliding plate 105, an impact plate 106, a sliding motor bracket 107, a sliding motor 108, a linkage pulley 109, a driving fan 110, a pulley bracket 111, a transmission belt 112, an extrusion wheel 113, an extrusion wheel bracket 114, an extrusion spring 115, an extrusion rod limiter 116, an extrusion rod bracket 117, an extrusion rod 118 and a driving fan bracket 119, and the bottom plate 10 1 is rotatably connected to a pulley 104 on the upper surface through a slide rail 102, and a sliding plate 105 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the pulley 104 through a pulley bracket 103, and an impact plate 106 is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the sliding plate 105, and a shielding column 3 is overlapped at the front end of the sliding plate 105, and the bottom end of the shielding column 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 101, and six through holes are opened on the front side of the impact plate 106, and each through hole is rotatably connected to a driving fan 110 through a driving fan bracket 119, and the side surfaces of the six driving fans 110 are connected to the impact The plate 106 is rotatably connected through a pulley bracket 111, and the side of the driving fan 110 is fixedly connected with a linkage pulley 109 through a connecting shaft, and the six linkage pulleys 109 are rotatably connected through a transmission belt 112. The sides of the two middle linkage pulleys 109 are overlapped with extrusion wheels 113, and the side of the extrusion wheel 113 is rotatably connected with an extrusion wheel bracket 114. The side of the extrusion wheel bracket 114 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 118. The extrusion rod 118 is slidably connected to the impact plate 106 through an extrusion rod bracket 117, and the extrusion The top of the rod 118 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod limit piece 116, and an extrusion spring 115 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the extrusion rod bracket 117 and the extrusion wheel bracket 114, and the extrusion spring 115 surrounds the outside of the extrusion rod 118. A sliding motor 108 is arranged on the side of the linkage pulley 109, and the output shaft of the sliding motor 108 is fixedly connected to the linkage pulley 109. The outer surface of the sliding motor 108 is sleeved with a sliding motor bracket 107, and the sliding motor bracket 107 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 105;
[0021] like Figure 21 is a structural diagram of the extrusion module of the present invention, wherein the extrusion module 2 includes a sub-plate 201, an extrusion chamber 202, a nozzle 203, a spray wheel bracket 204, a spray wheel 205, a piston plate 206, a linkage rod 207, a push rod 208, a push rod bracket 209, a top spring 210, a top plate 211, a toggle gear 212, an intermediate driven gear 213, an intermediate driving gear 214, an intermediate gear bracket 215, an extrusion motor 216, an extrusion motor bracket 217 and an extrusion driven gear 218. The rear side of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected to the sub-plate 201, and the sliding plate Both ends of the rear side surface of 105 are overlapped with a top sheet 211, and the side surface of the top sheet 211 is fixedly connected with a top rod 208, and the outer surface of the top rod 208 is slidably connected with a top rod bracket 209, and the top rod bracket 209 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary plate 201, and a top spring 210 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the top sheet 211 and the top rod bracket 209, and the top spring 210 surrounds the outer side of the top rod 208, and the middle part of the upper surface of the auxiliary plate 201 is fixedly connected with an extrusion chamber 202, and the inner wall of the extrusion chamber 202 is slidably connected with a piston plate 206, and the side of the piston plate 206 The sliding plate 105 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 105 through a linkage rod 207, the upper surface of the extrusion chamber 202 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 203, a spray wheel 205 is arranged above the nozzle 203, the spray wheel 205 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the extrusion chamber 202 through a spray wheel bracket 204, the side of the spray wheel 205 is fixedly connected with a toggle gear 212 through a connecting shaft, the power generation gear set includes the toggle gear 212, the outer surface gear of the toggle gear 212 is connected with an intermediate driven gear 213, and the side of the intermediate driven gear 213 is fixedly connected with an intermediate driving gear 213 through a connecting shaft. 14. The intermediate driven gear 213 and the intermediate driving gear 214 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the extrusion chamber 202 through the intermediate gear bracket 215. The outer surface gear of the intermediate driving gear 214 is connected to the extrusion driven gear 218. The side of the extrusion driven gear 218 is provided with an extrusion motor 216. The output shaft of the extrusion motor 216 is fixedly connected to the extrusion driven gear 218. The extrusion motor 216 is fixedly connected to the extrusion chamber 202 through the extrusion motor bracket 217, and the extrusion motor 216 is electrically connected to the sliding motor 108 through the wire 4.
[0022] When in use, the user fixes the device on the seabed. When the tide rises, the water flow will impact the impact plate 106, and the impact plate 106 will drive the sliding plate 105 to move backward. When the impact force is greater than the elastic force of the top spring 210, the sliding plate 105 will drive the piston plate 206 to squeeze the inside of the extrusion chamber 202 through the linkage rod 207, and the water in the extrusion chamber 202 will be sprayed upward through the nozzle 203. At this time, the sprayed water flow will drive the spray wheel 205 to rotate, and the rotation of the spray wheel 205 will drive the toggle gear 212 to rotate. The rotation of the toggle gear 212 will drive the intermediate driven gear 213 to rotate, and the rotation of the intermediate driven gear 213 will drive the intermediate driving gear 214 to rotate. The rotation of the intermediate driving gear 214 The movement will drive the extrusion driven gear 218 to rotate, and the rotation of the extrusion driven gear 218 will drive the output shaft of the extrusion motor 216 to rotate, and the rotation of the output shaft of the extrusion motor 216 will generate current. At the same time, the water flow will also drive the driving fan 110 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving fan 110 will drive the linkage pulley 109 to rotate, and the rotation of the linkage pulley 109 will drive all the linkage pulleys 109 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 112. At the same time, the linkage pulley 109 will drive the output shaft of the sliding motor 108 to rotate, and the rotation of the output shaft of the sliding motor 108 will generate current. At this time, the flow rate of the water flow at this time can be calculated according to the current generated by the extrusion motor 216 and the sliding motor 108, thereby judging the speed of the rising tide.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coastal tide level rapid forecasting device, comprising a sliding module (1), a squeezing module (2), a shielding column (3) and a conductor (4), characterized in that: The sliding module (1) comprises a base plate (101), a slide rail (102), a pulley bracket (103), a pulley (104), a sliding plate (105), an impact plate (106), a sliding motor bracket (107), a sliding motor (108), a linkage pulley (109), a driving fan (110), a pulley bracket (111), a transmission belt (112), an extrusion wheel (113), an extrusion wheel bracket (114), an extrusion spring (115), an extrusion rod limiting piece (116), an extrusion rod bracket (117), an extrusion rod (118) and a driving fan bracket (119), wherein the upper surface of the base plate (101) The surface of the sliding plate (106) is rotatably connected to a pulley (104) through a sliding rail (102), and a sliding plate (105) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the pulley (104) through a pulley bracket (103). The front end of the upper surface of the sliding plate (105) is fixedly connected to an impact plate (106). The front end of the sliding plate (105) is overlapped with a shielding column (3), and the bottom end of the shielding column (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (101); six through holes are opened on the front side of the impact plate (106), and each through hole is rotatably connected to a driving fan (110) through a driving fan bracket (119), and the side surfaces of the six driving fans (110) are connected to the impact plate (106). 6) is rotatably connected via a pulley bracket (111); the side of the driving fan (110) is fixedly connected to a linkage pulley (109) via a connecting shaft, and the six linkage pulleys (109) are rotatably connected via a transmission belt (112), and the sides of the two middle linkage pulleys (109) are overlapped with extrusion wheels (113); the side of the extrusion wheel (113) is rotatably connected to an extrusion wheel bracket (114), and the side of the extrusion wheel bracket (114) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (118), and the extrusion rod (118) is slidably connected to the impact plate (106) via an extrusion rod bracket (117), and the extrusion rod ( The top of the extrusion rod limiting plate (116) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion rod bracket (118), and an extrusion spring (115) is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the extrusion rod bracket (117) and the extrusion wheel bracket (114), and the extrusion spring (115) surrounds the outer side of the extrusion rod (118); a sliding motor (108) is arranged on the side of the linkage pulley (109), the output shaft of the sliding motor (108) is fixedly connected to the linkage pulley (109), the outer surface of the sliding motor (108) is sleeved with a sliding motor bracket (107), and the sliding motor bracket (107) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (105); The extrusion module (2) comprises a sub-plate (201), an extrusion chamber (202), a nozzle (203), a spray wheel bracket (204), a spray wheel (205), a piston plate (206), a linkage rod (207), a push rod (208), a push rod bracket (209), a top spring (210), a top plate (211), a toggle gear (212), an intermediate driven gear (213), an intermediate driving gear (214), an intermediate gear bracket (215), an extrusion motor (216), an extrusion motor bracket (217) and an extrusion driven gear (218). The rear side surface of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate 201; both ends of the rear side surface of the sliding plate (105) are overlapped with a top plate (211), the side surface of the top plate (211) is fixedly connected to a top rod (208), the outer surface of the top rod (208) is slidably connected to a top rod bracket (209), the top rod bracket (209) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary plate (201), and a top spring (210) is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the top plate (211) and the top rod bracket (209), and the top spring (210) surrounds the outer side of the top rod (208).
2. A coastal tidal rapid forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the upper surface of the auxiliary plate (201) is fixedly connected to an extrusion chamber (202), the inner wall of the extrusion chamber (202) is slidably connected to a piston plate (206), the side of the piston plate (206) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (105) via a linkage rod (207), the upper surface of the extrusion chamber (202) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (203), a spray wheel (205) is arranged above the nozzle (203), and the spray wheel (205) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the extrusion chamber (202) via a spray wheel bracket (204).
3. A coastal tidal rapid forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the spray wheel (205) is fixedly connected to a toggle gear (212) via a connecting shaft, the outer surface gear of the toggle gear (212) is connected to an intermediate driven gear (213), the side of the intermediate driven gear (213) is fixedly connected to an intermediate driving gear (214) via a connecting shaft, and the intermediate driven gear (213) and the intermediate driving gear (214) are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the extrusion chamber (202) via an intermediate gear bracket 215.
4. A coastal tidal rapid forecasting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface gear of the intermediate driving gear (214) is connected to an extrusion driven gear (218), and an extrusion motor 216 is arranged on the side of the extrusion driven gear (218). The output shaft of the extrusion motor (216) is fixedly connected to the extrusion driven gear (218), and the extrusion motor (216) is fixedly connected to the extrusion chamber (202) via an extrusion motor bracket (217), and the extrusion motor (216) is electrically connected to the sliding motor (108) via a wire (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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