A foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for self-organizing network

By designing a folding information and energy bidirectional support device for wireless self-organizing networks, the folding and unfolding of antennas is achieved using mechanical structure and electromagnetic control, the problems of poor folding effect and lack of protection in existing equipment are solved, and the equipment is small in size, high signal quality, long service life and safe and reliable effects are achieved.

CN114301482BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02GUANGXI FLUX ENERGY TECH CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111512355.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-08
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The communication antenna folding effect of existing wireless self-organized network equipment is poor, resulting in increased equipment size, inconvenient use, and lack of protection functions, which is susceptible to electromagnetic interference, affecting service life.

Method used

A folding information and energy bidirectional support device is designed, using nuts, bottom blocks, balance wheels, transmission wheels, worms, shielding plates, Hall sensors and electromagnets to fold and unfold the antenna through mechanical structures and electromagnetic controls, and has the energy bidirectional support function.

Benefits of technology

It realizes compact folding of the antenna, reduces the equipment volume, improves signal transmission quality, protects detection devices, extends service life, and prevents strong magnetic fields from damaging the equipment. It is safe to use, and has the ability to support information and energy in both directions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN114301482B_ABST
    Figure CN114301482B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention provides a foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for a self-organizing network, the foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for a self-organizing network comprises a communicator, a connection mechanism is installed on the top of the communicator, the connection mechanism comprises a nut, the nut is threadedly connected to the top of the communicator, the top of the nut is fixedly connected to a bottom block, the inside of the bottom block is fixedly connected to an electromagnet, and the inside of the bottom block is slidably connected to a locking rod. The foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for a self-organizing network converts an external magnetic field into a Hall voltage through a Hall sensor, and the Hall voltage changes the voltage on both sides of the electromagnet. When the external interference magnetic field is too strong, the magnetic force generated by the electromagnet is relatively large, and the electromagnet drives the locking rod to slide, and the locking rod limits the swing of the balance wheel to ensure that the antenna will not be unfolded and the device cannot be used, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the strong magnetic field from damaging the device and being safe to use.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of self-organizing network equipment, in particular to a foldable information and energy bidirectional supporting equipment for a self-organizing network. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the rise of the mobile Internet of Things industry, wireless self-organizing communication technology and products have also been widely used in China. The wireless self-organizing network is composed of a group of nodes with dynamic networking capabilities that do not require any infrastructure. This network adapts to the requirements of network and device mobility in military and commercial applications, and has attracted people's attention.

[0003] At present, wireless self-organizing network devices usually use communication antennas to enhance information transmission. In order to ensure the quality of information transmission, existing communication antennas are usually set to be long, which is extremely inconvenient to carry. In addition, some antennas with folding functions have poor folding effects, which will lead to an increase in the size of the equipment, high requirements on antenna materials, and inconvenience in use. At the same time, existing equipment does not have a protective function. When the equipment is turned on in a place with strong electromagnetic interference, electromagnetic compatibility problems will arise, which will affect the service life of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to achieve the above purposes of being able to fold the antenna, having a small device size, high signal transmission quality, being able to protect the detection device, having a long service life, being able to prevent strong magnetic fields from damaging the device, being safe to use, and being able to provide two-way support for information and energy, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a foldable information and energy two-way support device for a self-organizing network, comprising a communicator, a connecting mechanism being installed on the top of the communicator, the connecting mechanism comprising a nut, the nut being threadedly connected to the top of the communicator, a bottom block being fixedly connected to the top of the bottom block, a balance wheel being fixedly connected to the bottom of the balance wheel being meshed with a transmission wheel, a shielding plate being inserted into the interior of the bottom block, a worm being fixedly connected to the top of the shielding plate, a Hall sensor being fixedly connected to the side of the shielding plate close to the interior of the bottom block, an electromagnet being fixedly connected to the interior of the bottom block, and a locking rod being slidably connected to the interior of the bottom block.

[0005] Furthermore, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the back side of the transmission wheel, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, so that the transmission wheel can drive the shielding plate to rotate.

[0006] Furthermore, the electromagnet is connected in series with a Hall sensor via a wire, so that the Hall sensor can change the voltage on both sides of the electromagnet.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a backup power supply, which is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the communicator, a switching switch is fixedly connected to the outer side of the communicator, a connecting mechanism is threadedly connected to the top of the communicator, and a receiving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, the receiving mechanism includes a signal rod, which is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting mechanism, a ring is sleeved on the outer side of the signal rod, a driving block is slidably connected to the outer side of the ring, a gear is meshed at the bottom of the driving block, a clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ring, a support rod is hinged on the outer side of the ring, a swing plate is hinged on the side of the support rod away from the ring, and a folding plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the swing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a card slot is provided on the outer side of the signal rod, and the card slot is divided into two groups, an upper group and an lower group, and is used in conjunction with a card block to fix the ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a tooth groove is provided on the outer side of the clamping block, and the gear is meshed inside the tooth groove, so that the clamping block can be driven to slide when the gear rotates.

[0011] Furthermore, the swing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the balance wheel so that the balance wheel can swing when the swing plate swings.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for self-organizing networks, by pressing the driving block, the driving block drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the locking block away from the locking groove through the tooth groove, at this time, the ring is pushed to slide downward, the ring drives the support rod to swing, the support rod drives the swing plate to swing, the swing plate drives the folding plate to swing, the swing plate and the folding plate swing and unfold to form a pot shape, the antenna is unfolded, and the information transmission capacity is enhanced. After use, press the driving block and push the ring to reset, the ring makes the swing plate and the folding plate move closer to the signal pole, to ensure that the antenna does not occupy a large space when not in use, and is easy to carry, thereby achieving the effect of being able to fold the antenna, small device size, and high signal transmission quality.

[0014] 2. This foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for self-organizing networks converts the external magnetic field into Hall voltage through the Hall sensor. The Hall voltage changes the voltage on both sides of the electromagnet. When the external interference magnetic field is too strong, the magnetic force generated by the electromagnet is relatively large. The electromagnet drives the locking rod to slide. The locking rod limits the swing of the balance wheel to ensure that the antenna will not unfold and the device cannot be used, thereby achieving the effect of preventing strong magnetic fields from damaging the device and ensuring safe use.

[0015] 3. The foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for self-organizing networks drives the balance wheel to rotate through the swing plate, the balance wheel drives the transmission wheel to rotate, the transmission wheel drives the worm to rotate through the worm gear, the worm drives the shielding plate to rotate, and the shielding plate drives the Hall sensor to rotate to the inside of the bottom block, ensuring that the Hall sensor will not be affected when the device is in use, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the detection device and extending the service life.

[0016] 4. The foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for self-organizing networks can provide temporary energy support for other devices through the backup power supply. At the same time, the device can be switched from the normal power supply to the backup power supply by switching the switch, thereby achieving the effect of bidirectional support for information and energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall folding of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the receiving mechanism of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 The structure of the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic top view of the receiving mechanism of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structural connection mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. communicator; 2. backup power supply; 3. switching switch; 4. connecting mechanism; 41. nut; 42. bottom block; 43. balance wheel; 44. transmission wheel; 45. worm; 46. shielding plate; 47. Hall sensor; 48. electromagnet; 49. locking rod; 5. receiving mechanism; 51. signal rod; 52. collar; 53. driving block; 54. gear; 55. block; 56. support rod; 57. pendulum plate; 58. folding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] The embodiment of the foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for ad hoc network is as follows:

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] See also Figure 7 A foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for a self-organizing network includes a communicator 1, a connecting mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the communicator 1, the connecting mechanism 4 includes a nut 41, the nut 41 is threadedly connected to the top of the communicator 1, the top of the nut 41 is fixedly connected to a bottom block 42, the top of the bottom block 42 is fixedly connected to a balance wheel 43, the bottom of the balance wheel 43 is meshed with a transmission wheel 44, the back of the transmission wheel 44 is fixedly connected to a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is meshed with a worm 45, so that the transmission wheel 44 can drive a shielding plate 46 to rotate, the inside of the bottom block 42 is plugged with a shielding plate 46, and the top of the shielding plate 46 is fixedly connected to the worm 45.

[0029] When the pendulum plate 57 is unfolded, it drives the balance wheel 43 to rotate, the balance wheel 43 drives the transmission wheel 44 to rotate, the transmission wheel 44 drives the worm 45 to rotate through the worm gear, the worm 45 drives the shielding plate 46 to rotate, and the shielding plate 46 drives the Hall sensor 47 to rotate to the inside of the bottom block 42, ensuring that the Hall sensor 47 will not be affected when the equipment is in use, and the equipment has a long service life.

[0030] A Hall sensor 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the shielding plate 46 close to the inside of the bottom block 42, and an electromagnet 48 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom block 42. The electromagnet 48 is connected in series with the Hall sensor 47 through a wire, so that the Hall sensor 47 can change the voltage on both sides of the electromagnet 48. A locking rod 49 is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom block 42.

[0031] When the external interference magnetic field is too strong, the Hall sensor 47 converts the external magnetic field into a Hall voltage. The Hall voltage changes the voltage on both sides of the electromagnet 48. The magnetic force generated by the electromagnet 48 is relatively large. The electromagnet 48 drives the locking rod 49 to slide. At this time, the locking rod 49 restricts the swing of the balance wheel 43, and the balance wheel 43 restricts the swing of the pendulum plate 57. The pendulum plate 57 antenna will not unfold and the device cannot be used, thereby preventing the strong magnetic field from damaging the device and ensuring safe use.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 6A foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for a self-organizing network includes a communicator 1 and a backup power supply 2. The backup power supply 2 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the communicator 1, and a switching switch 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the communicator 1.

[0034] When the device is running low on power when used outdoors, the device can be switched from the normal power supply to the backup power supply 2 by pushing the switch 3. At the same time, when other devices are running low on power, the backup power supply 2 can provide temporary energy support for other devices, which is convenient to use.

[0035] The top of the communicator 1 is threadedly connected with a connecting mechanism 4, and the top of the connecting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with a receiving mechanism 5, which includes a signal rod 51, and a card slot is provided on the outside of the signal rod 51, and the card slot is divided into two groups, which are used in conjunction with a card block 55 to fix a collar 52. The signal rod 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting mechanism 4, and the outside of the signal rod 51 is sleeved with a collar 52. The outside of the collar 52 is slidably connected with a driving block 53, and the bottom of the driving block 53 is engaged with There is a gear 54, and a block 55 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ring 52. A tooth groove is provided on the outer side of the block 55, and the gear 54 is meshed inside the tooth groove, so that when the gear 54 rotates, it can drive the block 55 to slide. A support rod 56 is hinged on the outer side of the ring 52, and a swing plate 57 is hinged on the side of the support rod 56 away from the ring 52. The swing plate 57 is fixedly connected to the top of the balance wheel 43, so that the balance wheel 43 can swing when the swing plate 57 swings, and a folding plate 58 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the swing plate 57.

[0036] The driving block 53 is pressed, and the driving block 53 drives the gear 54 to rotate. The gear 54 drives the card block 55 away from the locking groove through the tooth groove, and then the ring 52 is pushed to slide downward, and the ring 52 drives the support rod 56 to swing, and the support rod 56 drives the swing plate 57 to swing, and the swing plate 57 drives the folding plate 58 to swing, and the swing plate 57 and the folding plate 58 swing and unfold to form a pot shape, and the antenna is unfolded, and the information transmission capacity is enhanced. After use, press the driving block 53 and push the ring 52 to reset, and the ring 52 makes the swing plate 57 and the folding plate 58 move closer to the signal rod 51, and then the antenna is removed from the equipment through the nut 41 to ensure that the antenna does not take up a large space when not in use, and is easy to carry.

[0037] Embodiment 3

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 7A foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for a self-organizing network includes a communicator 1 and a backup power supply 2. The backup power supply 2 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the communicator 1. A switching switch 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the communicator 1. A connecting mechanism 4 is threadedly connected to the top of the communicator 1. The connecting mechanism 4 includes a nut 41. The nut 41 is threadedly connected to the top of the communicator 1. A bottom block 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the nut 41. A balance wheel 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom block 42. A transmission wheel 44 is meshed with the bottom of the balance wheel 43. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the back of the transmission wheel 44, and the worm gear is meshed with a worm 45, so that the transmission wheel 44 can drive a shielding plate 46 to rotate. A shielding plate 46 is inserted into the inside of the bottom block 42. A worm 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the shielding plate 46. A Hall sensor 47 is fixedly connected to the side of the shielding plate 46 close to the inside of the bottom block 42. An electromagnet 48 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom block 42. The electromagnet 48 is connected in series with the Hall sensor 47 through a wire. 47 can change the voltage on both sides of the electromagnet 48, the bottom block 42 is slidably connected to the locking rod 49 inside, the top of the connecting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the receiving mechanism 5, the receiving mechanism 5 includes a signal rod 51, the outer side of the signal rod 51 is provided with a card slot, and the card slot is divided into two groups, the upper and lower groups, and the card slot is used in conjunction with the card block 55 to fix the collar 52, the signal rod 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting mechanism 4, the outer side of the signal rod 51 is sleeved with the collar 52, the outer side of the collar 52 is slidably connected to the driving block 53, the driving A gear 54 is meshed at the bottom of the block 53, and a block 55 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the ring 52. A tooth groove is provided on the outer side of the block 55, and the gear 54 is meshed inside the tooth groove, so that the block 55 can slide when the gear 54 rotates. A support rod 56 is hinged on the outer side of the ring 52, and a swing plate 57 is hinged on the side of the support rod 56 away from the ring 52. The swing plate 57 is fixedly connected to the top of the balance wheel 43, so that the balance wheel 43 can swing when the swing plate 57 swings. A folding plate 58 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the swing plate 57.

[0039] When in use, when the external magnetic field strength is normal, the driving block 53 is pressed, the driving block 53 drives the gear 54 to rotate, the gear 54 drives the card block 55 away from the locking groove through the tooth groove, and then the collar 52 is pushed to slide downward, the collar 52 drives the support rod 56 to swing, the support rod 56 drives the swing plate 57 to swing, the swing plate 57 drives the folding plate 58 to swing, the swing plate 57 and the folding plate 58 swing and unfold to form a pot shape, the antenna is unfolded, the information transmission capacity is enhanced, and the swing plate 57 drives the balance wheel 43 to rotate while unfolding, and the balance wheel 43 drives the transmission wheel 44 The transmission wheel 44 drives the worm 45 to rotate through the worm gear, the worm 45 drives the shielding plate 46 to rotate, and the shielding plate 46 drives the Hall sensor 47 to rotate to the inside of the bottom block 42, ensuring that the Hall sensor 47 will not be affected when the equipment is in use, and the equipment has a long service life. After use, press the drive block 53 and push the ring 52 to reset. The ring 52 makes the swing plate 57 and the folding plate 58 move closer to the signal rod 51, and then the antenna is removed from the equipment through the nut 41 to ensure that the antenna does not take up a large space when not in use, and is easy to carry.

[0040] When the external interference magnetic field is too strong, the Hall sensor 47 converts the external magnetic field into a Hall voltage. The Hall voltage changes the voltage on both sides of the electromagnet 48. The magnetic force generated by the electromagnet 48 is relatively large. The electromagnet 48 drives the locking rod 49 to slide. At this time, the locking rod 49 restricts the swing of the balance wheel 43, and the balance wheel 43 restricts the swing of the pendulum plate 57. The pendulum plate 57 antenna will not unfold and the device cannot be used, thereby preventing the strong magnetic field from damaging the device and ensuring safe use.

[0041] When the device is running low on power when used outdoors, the device can be switched from the normal power supply to the backup power supply 2 by pushing the switch 3. At the same time, when other devices are running low on power, the backup power supply 2 can provide temporary energy support for other devices, which is convenient to use.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for an ad hoc network, comprising a communicator (1), characterized in that: A connecting mechanism (4) is installed on the top of the communicator (1), and the connecting mechanism (4) includes a nut (41), the nut (41) is threadedly connected to the top of the communicator (1), the top of the nut (41) is fixedly connected to a bottom block (42), the top of the bottom block (42) is fixedly connected to a balance wheel (43), the bottom of the balance wheel (43) is meshed with a transmission wheel (44), a shielding plate (46) is inserted into the inside of the bottom block (42), a worm (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the shielding plate (46), a Hall sensor (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the shielding plate (46) close to the inside of the bottom block (42), an electromagnet (48) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom block (42), and a locking rod (49) is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom block (42); The electromagnet (48) is connected in series with the Hall sensor (47) via a wire; It also includes a backup power supply (2), the backup power supply (2) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the communicator (1), a switch (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the communicator (1), and a receiving mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting mechanism (4); The receiving mechanism (5) comprises a signal rod (51), the signal rod (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting mechanism (4), a collar (52) is sleeved on the outer side of the signal rod (51), a driving block (53) is slidably connected to the outer side of the collar (52), a gear (54) is meshed at the bottom of the driving block (53), a clamping block (55) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collar (52), a support rod (56) is hingedly connected to the outer side of the collar (52), a swing plate (57) is hingedly connected to the side of the support rod (56) away from the collar (52), and a folding plate (58) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the swing plate (57); The swing plate (57) is fixedly connected to the top of the balance wheel (43); When the external interference magnetic field is too strong, the Hall sensor (47) converts the external magnetic field into a Hall voltage. The Hall voltage changes the voltage on both sides of the electromagnet (48). The electromagnet (48) drives the locking rod (49) to limit the swing of the balance wheel (43). The balance wheel (43) limits the swing of the pendulum plate (57), and the pendulum plate (57) antenna will not unfold.

2. According to claim 1, a foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for ad hoc networks is characterized in that: A worm wheel is fixedly connected to the back of the transmission wheel (44), and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm (45).

3. The foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for ad hoc networks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The signal rod (51) is provided with a card slot on its outer side, and the card slot is divided into two groups, an upper group and a lower group.

4. The foldable information and energy bidirectional support device for ad hoc networks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the clamping block (55) is provided with a tooth groove, and the gear (54) is meshed inside the tooth groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Reclosing apparatus of circuit breaker

    CN106057600A

  • Interphone with anti-falling and magnetic field shielding functions

    CN112865827A