An automatic spreading and medicine-wetting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices

By designing an automatic laying and moisturizing device, the conveying and laying of medicinal materials is automatically completed by using multiple inclined guided landslides and gravity, the problem of low manual laying efficiency in the processing of Chinese herbal medicines is solved, and efficient and automated medicinal materials are achieved.

CN114306072BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08JILIN PROVINCE CHANGBAI MOUNTAIN SANBAO PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202111579839.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-12-22
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2041-12-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the processing of Chinese herbal medicines, before the treatment of moisturizing the medicine, the medicinal materials need to be manually laid flat on the porous material bearing plate, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Method used

An automatic material-laying and moisturizing device is designed, including a sealed treatment kettle, a sealed treatment bin, a material-loading tray and a rotary carrier. The conveying and laying of medicinal materials is automatically completed through multiple inclined guided landslides and gravity.

Benefits of technology

There is no need for manual material laying, which improves the efficiency of medicinal materials processing, and ensures uniform treatment of medicinal materials and efficient moisturization through automated processes.

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Abstract

One or more embodiments of the present specification provide an automatic spreading and medicine-moistening device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising: a sealed processing kettle, the top of which is provided with a loading barrel; a sealed processing chamber, which is arranged inside the sealed processing kettle; and a receiving tray, which is arranged inside the sealed processing chamber. In the sealed processing chamber of the sealed processing kettle of the present invention, a plurality of receiving trays are evenly arranged vertically, the receiving trays are arranged in parallel with each other, and the adjacent receiving trays are staggered left and right, and the receiving trays can adjust the inclination angle and direction by adjusting the rotating shaft, so that the adjacent receiving trays are tilted in the opposite direction, so that the plurality of receiving trays together constitute a plurality of inclined guide landslides, so that the medicinal materials placed in the uppermost receiving tray are transported from top to bottom along the plurality of receiving trays in sequence to the bottommost receiving tray, so that the plurality of receiving trays automatically complete the transportation and spreading of the medicinal materials through inclination and gravity, without the need for manual spreading, which is more convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] One or more embodiments of the present specification relate to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine slice processing, and in particular, to an automatic spreading and medicine-wetting device for Chinese herbal medicine slice processing. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are Chinese herbal medicines that have been processed according to the theories and methods of traditional Chinese medicine and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. Chinese herbal medicine slices are generally processed from original Chinese herbal medicines. During processing, the Chinese medicines generally need to be cleaned and sliced. The texture of Chinese herbal medicines is generally hard, so they need to be moistened before slicing. Moistening refers to the process of washing, soaking, and moistening the medicine with water or other liquid auxiliary materials to make it clean and softened to facilitate the cutting process. Through moistening, the medicinal materials can absorb a considerable amount of water without losing or reducing the loss of the effective ingredients of the medicine, and the texture will change from hard to soft, so that they can be cut into slices.

[0003] The applicant has found that currently, Chinese medicinal materials are usually moistened with medicine moistening equipment. The medicine moistening equipment is mainly composed of a sealed kettle, in which the medicinal materials are treated by vacuum and high pressure so that moisture can fully enter the interior of the medicinal materials. Before the medicine moistening treatment, the medicinal materials are usually required to be spread flat on a corresponding porous receiving tray so as to separate the medicinal materials and improve the uniformity of their treatment. However, the current packaging and spreading of medicinal materials often requires manual work, which reduces the overall processing efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of one or more embodiments of the present specification is to propose an automatic spreading and moistening device for processing Chinese herbal medicines, so as to solve the problem that before moistening, the medicinal materials usually need to be spread flat on the corresponding porous receiving tray so as to separate the medicinal materials and improve the uniformity of their processing. At present, the packaging and spreading of medicinal materials often needs to be done manually, resulting in a decrease in the overall processing efficiency.

[0005] Based on the above purpose, one or more embodiments of this specification provide an automatic spreading and medicine-wetting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising:

[0006] A sealed processing kettle, wherein an upper material cylinder is arranged on the top of the sealed processing kettle, and a lower material cylinder is arranged on the bottom of the sealed processing kettle;

[0007] A sealed processing chamber is arranged inside the sealed processing kettle, and the sealed processing chamber is provided with an exhaust pipe;

[0008] A material receiving tray is arranged inside the sealed processing chamber, an edge baffle is arranged around the outer side of the material receiving tray, a plurality of air holes are densely arranged between the material receiving tray and the edge baffle, and a discharge opening is arranged on the left or right side of the material receiving tray;

[0009] A plurality of receiving trays are arranged inside the sealed processing chamber, and the receiving trays are evenly arranged along the vertical center line direction of the sealed processing chamber, and the discharge openings of adjacent receiving trays are arranged in opposite directions;

[0010] A rotating carrier is arranged below the receiving plate, an adjusting shaft is arranged in the middle of the rotating carrier, an adjusting motor is arranged at the shaft end of the adjusting shaft, and the rotating carrier is rotatably connected to the sealing treatment kettle through the adjusting shaft;

[0011] A spray movable rack is arranged in the middle of the sealed processing chamber, vertical connecting pipes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the spray movable rack, a plurality of horizontal spray pipes are arranged in the middle of the vertical connecting pipes, the horizontal spray pipes are horizontally arranged between adjacent material receiving plates, and a plurality of spray openings are evenly arranged in the middle of the horizontal spray pipes.

[0012] In some optional embodiments, the upper material cylinder is located on the opposite side of the discharge opening of the receiving tray arranged at the top of the sealed processing chamber, and the lower material cylinder is located on the opposite side of the discharge opening of the receiving tray arranged at the bottom of the sealed processing chamber.

[0013] In some optional embodiments, a loading sealing cover plate is disposed at the bottom of the loading barrel, and a unloading sealing cover plate is disposed at the bottom of the unloading barrel.

[0014] In some optional embodiments, a central connecting column is provided at the bottom of the receiving tray, and a return spring is provided in the middle of the central connecting column.

[0015] In some optional embodiments, a connecting sleeve is provided between the rotating carrier and the receiving tray, the receiving tray is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve via the central connecting column, and a pressure sensor is provided between the connecting sleeve and the rotating carrier.

[0016] In some optional embodiments, vibration motors are provided on both sides of the rotating carrier, and vibration cams are provided at the shaft ends of the vibration motors, and the outer wheel surfaces of the vibration cams are in contact with the bottom surface of the receiving tray.

[0017] In some optional embodiments, movable sleeves are provided at the top and bottom of the spray movable frame, horizontal guide rods are provided at the top and bottom of the sealed processing chamber, and the spray movable frame is slidably connected to the horizontal guide rods through the movable sleeves.

[0018] In some optional embodiments, a rotating connector is provided between the horizontal spray pipe and the vertical connecting pipe, the horizontal spray pipe and the vertical connecting pipe are rotationally connected via the rotating connector, and the spray opening is arranged at an angle.

[0019] In some optional embodiments, a direction-changing touch plate is arranged in the middle of the horizontal spray pipe, and a plurality of direction-changing touch rods are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the sealed processing chamber, and the direction-changing touch rods are arranged one-to-one with the direction-changing touch plate.

[0020] In some optional embodiments, fixed magnets are provided at both the front and rear ends of the direction-changing touch plate, and positioning magnets are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the rotating connector, and the adjacent magnetic poles of the positioning magnets and the fixed magnets are different.

[0021] From the above description, it can be seen that the automatic spreading and moistening device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices provided in one or more embodiments of the present specification processes the medicinal materials through a sealed processing kettle to perform a medicine moistening treatment on the medicinal materials, and a plurality of receiving trays are vertically and evenly arranged in the sealed processing chamber of the sealed processing kettle, the receiving trays are spaced and arranged in parallel, and adjacent receiving trays are staggered left and right, and at the same time, the receiving trays are arranged on a rotating carrier, and the rotating carrier can be rotated by adjusting the rotating shaft, so that the medicinal materials can be put into the top receiving tray through the loading barrel, and the receiving tray can adjust the inclination angle and direction by adjusting the rotating shaft, so that the adjacent receiving trays are tilted in the opposite direction, so that the multiple receiving trays together constitute a plurality of inclined guide slopes, so that the medicinal materials put in the uppermost receiving tray are transported from top to bottom along the multiple receiving trays in sequence until they are transported to the bottommost receiving tray, so that the multiple receiving trays automatically complete the transportation and spreading of the medicinal materials through inclination and gravity, without the need for manual spreading, which is more convenient to use and is conducive to improving the efficiency of medicinal material processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments of the present specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one or more embodiments of the present specification. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of this specification;

[0024] Figure 2 A front view schematic diagram of one or more embodiments of the present specification;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the interior of a sealed processing kettle according to one or more embodiments of the present specification;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a conveying state of one or more embodiments of the present specification;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a receiving tray according to one or more embodiments of the present specification;

[0028] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a rotating carrier according to one or more embodiments of the present specification;

[0029] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a spray mobile rack according to one or more embodiments of the present specification;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a partial schematic diagram of a horizontal spray pipe according to one or more embodiments of the present specification. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more clearly understood, the present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0032] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of this specification should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in one or more embodiments of this specification do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0033] One or more embodiments of this specification provide an automatic spreading and medicine-wetting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising:

[0034] A sealed processing kettle 1, wherein an upper material cylinder 101 is disposed on the top of the sealed processing kettle 1, and a lower material cylinder 103 is disposed on the bottom of the sealed processing kettle 1;

[0035] The sealed processing chamber 2 is arranged inside the sealed processing kettle 1, and the sealed processing chamber 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe 203;

[0036] The receiving tray 3 is arranged inside the sealed processing chamber 2. An edge baffle 301 is arranged around the outer side of the receiving tray 3. A plurality of air holes 302 are densely arranged between the receiving tray 3 and the edge baffle 301. A discharge opening 303 is arranged on the left or right side of the receiving tray 3.

[0037] A plurality of receiving trays 3 are arranged inside the sealed processing chamber 2. The receiving trays 3 are evenly arranged along the vertical center line of the sealed processing chamber 2, and the discharge openings 303 of adjacent receiving trays 3 are arranged in opposite directions.

[0038] The rotating carrier 4 is arranged below the receiving plate 3, an adjusting shaft 401 is arranged in the middle of the rotating carrier 4, an adjusting motor 402 is arranged at the shaft end of the adjusting shaft 401, and the rotating carrier 4 is rotatably connected to the sealing treatment kettle 1 through the adjusting shaft 401;

[0039] The spray movable rack 5 is arranged in the middle of the sealed processing chamber 2. Vertical connecting pipes 502 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the spray movable rack 5. A plurality of horizontal spray pipes 6 are arranged in the middle of the vertical connecting pipes 502. The horizontal spray pipes 6 are horizontally arranged between adjacent material receiving plates 3. A plurality of spray openings 601 are evenly arranged in the middle of the horizontal spray pipes 6.

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 8 As an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic spreading and moistening device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices includes: a sealed processing kettle 1, a top of the sealed processing kettle 1 is provided with a loading cylinder 101, and a bottom of the sealed processing kettle 1 is provided with a lowering cylinder 103; a sealed processing chamber 2 is arranged inside the sealed processing kettle 1, and the sealed processing chamber 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe 203; a receiving tray 3 is arranged inside the sealed processing chamber 2, and an edge baffle 301 is arranged around the outer side of the receiving tray 3, and a plurality of air holes 302 are densely arranged between the receiving tray 3 and the edge baffle 301, and a discharge opening 303 is arranged on the left or right side of the receiving tray 3; a plurality of receiving trays 3 are arranged inside the sealed processing chamber 2, and the receiving tray 3 is arranged along the sealed processing chamber 2. The vertical center line direction of the bin 2 is evenly arranged, and the unloading openings 303 of adjacent receiving trays 3 are set in opposite directions; the rotating carrier frame 4 is arranged below the receiving tray 3, and an adjusting shaft 401 is arranged in the middle of the rotating carrier frame 4, and an adjusting motor 402 is arranged at the shaft end of the adjusting shaft 401, and the rotating carrier frame 4 is rotatably connected to the sealing treatment kettle 1 through the adjusting shaft 401; the spray moving frame 5 is arranged in the middle of the sealing treatment bin 2, and vertical connecting pipes 502 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the spray moving frame 5, and a plurality of horizontal spray pipes 6 are arranged in the middle of the vertical connecting pipes 502, and the horizontal spray pipes 6 are horizontally arranged between adjacent receiving trays 3, and a plurality of spray openings 601 are evenly arranged in the middle of the horizontal spray pipes 6.

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 8Optionally, the device processes the medicinal materials through the sealed processing kettle 1 to perform a medicinal lubrication treatment on the medicinal materials, and a plurality of receiving trays 3 are evenly arranged vertically in the sealed processing chamber 2 of the sealed processing kettle 1, and the receiving trays 3 are evenly arranged along the vertical center line direction of the sealed processing chamber 2, and the receiving trays 3 are arranged in parallel with each other at intervals, and adjacent receiving trays 3 are staggered on the left and right, and an edge baffle 301 is arranged around the outer side of the receiving tray 3, and a plurality of air holes 302 are densely distributed in the middle of the receiving tray 3 and the edge baffle 301 A discharge opening 303 is arranged on the left or right side of the receiving tray 3, and the discharge openings 303 of the adjacent receiving trays 3 are arranged in the opposite direction. At the same time, the upper cylinder 101 is located on the opposite side of the discharge opening 303 of the receiving tray 3 arranged on the top inside the sealed processing bin 2, and the lower cylinder 103 is located on the opposite side of the discharge opening 303 of the receiving tray 3 arranged on the bottom inside the sealed processing bin 2. A loading sealing cover plate 102 is arranged at the bottom of the upper cylinder 101, and a lowering sealing cover plate 104 is arranged at the bottom of the lower cylinder 103. Medicinal materials can be put into the sealed processing chamber 2 through the loading barrel 101, and the medicinal materials will fall into one end of the material receiving tray 3 on the top layer. At the same time, the material receiving tray 3 is arranged on the rotating support frame 4, and the rotating support frame 4 can be rotated by adjusting the rotating shaft 401. The material receiving tray 3 can adjust the inclination angle and direction by adjusting the rotating shaft 401, so that the adjacent material receiving trays 3 are arranged to be tilted in the opposite direction, so that the multiple material receiving trays 3 together form a plurality of inclined guide landslides, and the medicinal materials in the material receiving tray 3 can slide downward along the material receiving tray 3 and be The discharge opening 303 falls into the receiving tray 3 on the lower side, so that the medicinal materials put in the uppermost receiving tray 3 are transported along multiple receiving trays 3 from top to bottom in sequence until they are transported to the bottommost receiving tray 3, so that the multiple receiving trays 3 automatically complete the transportation and spreading of the medicinal materials through tilting and gravity, without the need for manual spreading. At the same time, after the processing is completed, the medicinal materials in all the receiving trays 3 can also be transported to the unloading barrel 103 through tilting gravity transportation to complete the unloading. This is more convenient to use and is beneficial to improving the efficiency of medicinal material processing.

[0042] See also Figures 1 to 8Optionally, the device forms a plurality of inclined guide slopes through the multiple receiving trays 3 in the sealed processing bin 2, so that the medicinal materials put in the uppermost receiving tray 3 are transported from top to bottom along the multiple receiving trays 3 in sequence until they are transported to the bottommost receiving tray 3, so that the multiple receiving trays 3 automatically complete the transportation and spreading of the medicinal materials through inclination and gravity, without the need for manual spreading, and a central connecting column 304 is provided at the bottom of the receiving tray 3, a return spring 305 is provided in the middle of the central connecting column 304, a connecting sleeve 403 is provided between the rotating carrier frame 4 and the receiving tray 3, the receiving tray 3 is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve 403 through the central connecting column 304, and a vibration motor 405 is provided on both sides of the rotating carrier frame 4, and a vibration cam 406 is provided at the shaft end of the vibration motor 405 The outer wheel surface of the vibrating cam 406 fits with the bottom surface of the material receiving tray 3, so the material receiving tray 3 can slide up and down on the rotating carrier frame 4, and by rotating the vibrating cam 406, the material receiving tray 3 can be driven to vibrate frequently up and down, so as to improve the efficiency of medicinal material transportation through its vibration, and at the same time, the medicinal materials can be evenly distributed in the material receiving tray 3 when it is in a horizontal state, and a pressure sensor 404 is arranged between the connecting sleeve 403 and the rotating carrier frame 4, and the quality of the medicinal materials contained in the material receiving tray 3 can be detected by the pressure sensor 404. When the required amount of medicinal materials is filled in the material receiving tray 3, it can be made to be in a horizontal state with the rotating material receiving tray 3 on the upper side to stop filling, so as to maintain the quality and distribution consistency of the medicinal materials in each layer of the material receiving tray 3, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency and quality of subsequent medicine lubrication processing.

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 8Optionally, the device carries the medicinal materials that need to be moistened with medicine through the material receiving tray 3 in the sealed processing chamber 2, and the sealed processing chamber 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe 203, through which the air in the sealed processing chamber 2 can be extracted to reduce the internal air pressure to form a quasi-vacuum state, and the multiple horizontal spray pipes 6 on the spray moving frame 5 provided in the sealed processing chamber 2 can be connected to an external water supply, so that the horizontal spray pipes 6 spray water through the spray openings 601, so that the medicinal materials can quickly absorb moisture and complete the moistening treatment, and the horizontal spray pipes 6 are horizontally arranged between adjacent material receiving trays 3, and the top and bottom of the spray moving frame 5 are provided with movable The movable sliding sleeve 501, the top and bottom of the sealed processing chamber 2 are both provided with horizontal guide rods 201, the spray moving frame 5 is slidably connected to the horizontal guide rod 201 through the movable sliding sleeve 501, and a rotating connector 503 is provided between the horizontal spray pipe 6 and the vertical connecting pipe 502, the horizontal spray pipe 6 and the vertical connecting pipe 502 are rotatably connected through the rotating connector 503, the spray opening 601 is tilted, a change-direction touch plate 602 is provided in the middle of the horizontal spray pipe 6, and a plurality of change-direction touch rods 202 are provided on both sides of the front and rear of the sealed processing chamber 2, and the change-direction touch rods 202 are provided one by one with the change-direction touch plates 602, so the tilted spray opening 601 is tilted. When the water flow is sprayed out from the horizontal spray pipe 6, a lateral reaction force will be provided to the horizontal spray pipe 6, thereby driving the spray moving frame 5 to slide along the horizontal guide rod 201 as a whole, and the horizontal guide rod 201 is arranged in parallel with the adjusting shaft 401, so that the horizontal spray pipe 6 can pass over the receiving plate 3 and spray water to the medicinal materials therein more evenly. When the spray moving frame 5 slides to one end of the horizontal guide rod 201, the change-direction touch rod 202 will support the change-direction touch plate 602, thereby pushing the change-direction touch plate 602 to the opposite side through the change-direction touch rod 202, so that the horizontal spray pipe 6 is rotated to the other side through the rotating connector 503, so that the direction of the spray opening 601 is facing the opposite direction. , and then water can be sprayed through the inclined spray opening 601 to push the spray moving frame 5 to slide along the horizontal guide rod 201 to the other side as a whole, so that the spray moving frame 5 can slide back and forth in a cycle, thereby improving the spray uniformity and the quality of the drug lubrication treatment. Fixed magnets 603 are provided at the front and rear ends of the change-direction touch plate 602, and positioning magnets 504 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the rotating connector 503. The adjacent magnetic poles of the positioning magnet 504 and the fixed magnet 603 are different from each other. The rotation angle of the change-direction touch plate 602 and the horizontal spray pipe 6 can be positioned by the positioning magnet 504 and the fixed magnet 603 to improve the reliability of its motion transformation.

[0044] When in use, first connect the corresponding pipelines of the device, and then drive the adjustment shaft 401 to rotate through the adjustment motor 402, so that all the rotating carriers 4 and the receiving trays 3 are rotated to adjust the angle, so that the receiving tray 3 on the bottom layer is kept horizontal, and the receiving trays 3 on the upper side are tilted in the opposite direction in turn, so that multiple receiving trays 3 together form multiple inclined guide slopes. After the adjustment is completed, the Chinese medicinal materials to be processed can be filled into the sealed processing chamber 2 through the loading barrel 101, and the Chinese medicinal materials will fall into the receiving tray 3 on the top layer, and slide downward along the receiving tray 3, and fall into the receiving tray 3 on the lower side through the unloading opening 303, so that the medicinal materials put in the uppermost receiving tray 3 are sequentially tilted from top to bottom. Multiple material receiving trays 3 are transported until they are transported to the material receiving tray 3 at the bottom, so that multiple material receiving trays 3 automatically complete the transportation and laying of medicinal materials through tilting and gravity. At the same time, the vibration motor 405 drives the vibration cam 406 to rotate, and the vibration cam 406 drives the material receiving tray 3 to vibrate frequently up and down, thereby increasing the speed of medicinal material transportation through vibration to avoid the jamming of medicinal materials. When the pressure sensor 404 of the material receiving tray 3 at the bottom detects that the quality of the medicinal materials carried therein reaches the required quality, it will control the adjustment motor 402 of the rotating carrier frame 4 on the upper layer to drive the adjustment shaft 401 to rotate, so that the material receiving tray 3 on it remains horizontal, until all the material receiving trays 3 have completed the laying of medicinal materials and are in water. After it reaches a flat state, the filling can be stopped, and then the vibrating cam 406 drives the material receiving plate 3 to vibrate frequently up and down to evenly distribute the medicinal materials and then stop rotating. Subsequently, the loading sealing cover plate 102 and the unloading sealing cover plate 104 can be closed, and the air in the sealed processing chamber 2 can be extracted through the exhaust pipe 203 to reduce the internal air pressure to form a quasi-vacuum state. The vertical connecting pipe 502 on the spray moving frame 5 arranged in the sealed processing chamber 2 is connected to an external water supply, so that the horizontal spray pipe 6 sprays water through the spray opening 601, and the inclined spray opening 601 provides a lateral reaction force for the horizontal spray pipe 6 when spraying water, thereby driving the spray moving frame 5 as a whole along the horizontal guide The rod 201 slides to allow the horizontal spray pipe 6 to pass over the material receiving plate 3 and evenly spray water on the medicinal materials therein. When the spray movable frame 5 slides to one end of the horizontal guide rod 201, the change-direction touch rod 202 will support the change-direction touch plate 602, thereby pushing the change-direction touch plate 602 to the opposite side through the change-direction touch rod 202, so that the horizontal spray pipe 6 rotates to the other side through the rotating connector 503, so that the direction of the spray opening 601 is facing the opposite direction, and then the water flow sprayed through the inclined spray opening 601 pushes the spray movable frame 5 as a whole to slide along the horizontal guide rod 201 to the other side, so that the spray movable frame 5 can slide back and forth, so that the medicinal materials can quickly absorb water and complete the medicine lubrication treatment.

[0045] The automatic spreading and moistening device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices provided by the present invention processes medicinal materials through a sealed processing kettle 1 to perform a medicine moistening treatment on the medicinal materials, and a plurality of receiving trays 3 are evenly arranged vertically in a sealed processing chamber 2 of the sealed processing kettle 1, the receiving trays 3 are arranged in parallel with each other at intervals, and adjacent receiving trays 3 are staggered left and right, and at the same time, the receiving trays 3 are arranged on a rotating support frame 4, and the rotating support frame 4 can be rotated by adjusting the rotating shaft 401, so that medicinal materials can be put into the top receiving tray 3 through the loading cylinder 101, and the receiving tray 3 can adjust the inclination angle and direction by adjusting the rotating shaft 401, so that adjacent receiving trays 3 are tilted in the opposite direction, so that the plurality of receiving trays 3 together constitute a plurality of inclined guide slopes, so that the medicinal materials put into the uppermost receiving tray 3 are transported from top to bottom along the plurality of receiving trays 3 in sequence until they are transported to the bottommost receiving tray 3, so that the plurality of receiving trays 3 automatically complete the transportation and spreading of the medicinal materials through inclination and gravity, without the need for manual spreading, which is more convenient to use and is conducive to improving the efficiency of medicinal material processing.

[0046] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including the claims) is limited to these examples. In line with the present disclosure, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present specification as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0047] While the disclosure has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description.

[0048] One or more embodiments of this specification are intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of this specification should be included in the scope of protection of this disclosure.

Claims

1. An automatic material spreading and medicine moistening device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, characterized in that: include: A sealed processing kettle, wherein an upper material cylinder is arranged on the top of the sealed processing kettle, and a lower material cylinder is arranged on the bottom of the sealed processing kettle; A sealed processing chamber is arranged inside the sealed processing kettle, and the sealed processing chamber is provided with an exhaust pipe; A material receiving tray is arranged inside the sealed processing chamber, an edge baffle is arranged around the outer side of the material receiving tray, a plurality of air holes are densely arranged between the material receiving tray and the edge baffle, and a discharge opening is arranged on the left or right side of the material receiving tray; A plurality of receiving trays are arranged inside the sealed processing chamber, and the receiving trays are evenly arranged along the vertical center line direction of the sealed processing chamber, and the discharge openings of adjacent receiving trays are arranged in opposite directions; A rotating carrier is arranged below the receiving plate, an adjusting shaft is arranged in the middle of the rotating carrier, an adjusting motor is arranged at the shaft end of the adjusting shaft, and the rotating carrier is rotatably connected to the sealing treatment kettle through the adjusting shaft; A spray movable frame is arranged in the middle of the sealed processing chamber, vertical connecting pipes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the spray movable frame, a plurality of horizontal spray pipes are arranged in the middle of the vertical connecting pipes, the horizontal spray pipes are horizontally arranged between adjacent receiving plates, and a plurality of spray openings are evenly arranged in the middle of the horizontal spray pipes; The top and bottom of the spray movable frame are both provided with movable sliding sleeves, the top and bottom of the sealing treatment chamber are both provided with horizontal guide rods, and the spray movable frame is slidably connected with the horizontal guide rods through the movable sliding sleeves; A rotating connector is provided between the horizontal spray pipe and the vertical connecting pipe, the horizontal spray pipe and the vertical connecting pipe are rotatably connected through the rotating connector, and the spray opening is inclined; A direction-changing touch plate is arranged in the middle of the horizontal spray pipe, and a plurality of direction-changing touch rods are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the sealed processing chamber, and the direction-changing touch rods are arranged one by one correspondingly to the direction-changing touch plate; The front and rear ends of the direction-changing touch plate are both provided with fixed magnets, and the left and right sides of the rotating connector are symmetrically provided with positioning magnets, and the adjacent magnetic poles of the positioning magnets and the fixed magnets are different from each other; When the inclined spray opening sprays water, it provides a lateral reaction force for the horizontal spray pipe, thereby driving the entire spray movable frame to slide along the horizontal guide rod.

2. The automatic spreading and medicine-wetting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper material cylinder is located on the opposite side of the discharge opening of the receiving tray arranged at the top of the sealed processing chamber, and the lower material cylinder is located on the opposite side of the discharge opening of the receiving tray arranged at the bottom of the sealed processing chamber.

3. The automatic spreading and medicine-wetting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading sealing cover plate is arranged at the bottom of the loading barrel, and a unloading sealing cover plate is arranged at the bottom of the unloading barrel.

4. The automatic spreading and medicine-wetting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central connecting column is arranged at the bottom of the receiving plate, and a return spring is arranged in the middle of the central connecting column.

5. The automatic spreading and medicine-moistening device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve is provided between the rotating carrier frame and the receiving plate, the receiving plate is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve via the central connecting column, and a pressure sensor is provided between the connecting sleeve and the rotating carrier frame.

6. The automatic spreading and medicine-wetting device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vibration motors are arranged on both the left and right sides of the rotating carrier frame, and vibration cams are arranged on the shaft ends of the vibration motors. The outer wheel surfaces of the vibration cams are in contact with the bottom surface of the receiving tray.

Citation Information

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