A Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine
By designing a Pu'er tea cake wrapping machine, the fully automated packaging of Pu'er tea cakes is achieved, the problem of low automation level in the existing technology is solved, the packaging efficiency and quality control are improved, the structure is simple and reasonable, and it has high practical value.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210077710.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing Pu'er tea cake packaging automation level is low, the labor intensity is high, and the packaging efficiency and quality are difficult to control.
A Pu'er tea cake paper wrapping machine is designed, including tea cake feeding mechanism, feeding turntable combination, paper feeding conveyor belt combination, mold closing combination, paper feeding combination, feeding auxiliary combination, mouth-closing turntable, paper processing combination, mouth-closing auxiliary mechanism, labeling shifting mechanism, inverted labeling machine and mouth-out discharge conveying combination and other components to realize fully automated packaging.
It has improved the automation level of Pu'er tea cake packaging, reduced labor intensity, improved packaging efficiency and quality control, simple and reasonable structure, high compatibility, and significant practical value.
Smart Images

Figure CN114379853B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tea packaging equipment, and more particularly to a wrapping paper machine for Pu-erh tea cakes. Background Art
[0002] Pu-erh tea grows in areas such as Xishuangbanna, Lincang, and Pu'er in Yunnan Province. It is a large arbor, up to 16 meters tall. The young branches have fine hairs, and the terminal buds have white pubescence. The leaves are thinly leathery and elliptical. The flowers are axillary and are covered with pubescence. There are 2 bracts, which fall off early. The sepals are 5, nearly circular, and hairless on the outside. The petals are 6-7, obovate, and hairless. The stamens are 8-10 mm long, free, and hairless. The ovary is 3-locular and covered with fuzz; the style is 8 mm long and 3-lobed at the apex. The capsule is oblate triangular spherical. There is 1 seed in each locule, nearly circular, with a diameter of 1 cm. Pu-erh tea pays attention to brewing techniques and tasting arts, and can be drunk pure or mixed. The tea soup of Pu-erh tea is orange-yellow and thick, with a high and sharp persistent aroma, a unique fragrance type, a strong and mellow taste, and is durable for brewing. Pu-erh tea cakes are all compressed into cake shapes from Pu-erh tea, commonly known as Pu-erh tea cakes. Pu-erh tea is mostly stored and transported in the form of cake pressing. Historically, one cake was 357 grams, and seven cakes were a load. This is convenient for calculation and transportation by mules and horses.
[0003] When selling, Pu-erh tea cakes generally need to be packaged. Most of the existing Pu-erh tea cake packaging is manual packaging, with a low level of automation, low packaging efficiency, large labor intensity of workers, and it is not easy to control the packaging quality. Therefore, we have made improvements and proposed a wrapping paper machine for Pu-erh tea cakes. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wrapping paper machine for Pu-erh tea cakes to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background art.
[0005] The wrapping paper machine for Pu-erh tea cakes of the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: It includes a frame doorframe and a workbench, and the workbench is installed on the frame doorframe; a tea cake feeding mechanism, a feeding turntable combination, a paper feeding conveyor belt combination, a mold closing combination, a paper feeding combination, a feeding auxiliary combination, a closing turntable, a paper arranging combination, a closing auxiliary mechanism, a label transferring mechanism, an inverted labeler, and a finished product discharging conveyor combination are fixedly installed on the workbench;
[0006] The feeding auxiliary combination is fixedly installed on the mold closing combination, and a closing disc is fixedly installed on the closing turntable; a blower, a vacuum pump, a compressed air storage tank, and a vacuum storage tank are installed inside the frame doorframe; a cantilever control box is installed on the frame doorframe; the cantilever control box is arranged on one side of the finished product discharging conveyor combination.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the tea cake feeding mechanism includes a column base, a first column, a first fixing plate, a motor support rod, a first stepping motor, a synchronous belt driving pulley, a synchronous belt driven pulley, a linear slide rail, a first slider, a slider seat, a three-axis cylinder, a suction cup mounting plate, a suction cup, and a first photoelectric switch;
[0008] One end of the column base is fixedly installed on the workbench, and the other end is installed with the first column; the first fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the first column; the motor support rod is fixedly installed on one side of the first fixing plate; the first stepping motor is installed on the motor support rod; the synchronous belt driving pulley, the synchronous belt driven pulley, and one side of the linear slide rail are installed on the other side of the first fixing plate;
[0009] The first slider is installed on the linear slide rail, and the slider seat is installed on the first slider; the three-axis cylinder, the suction cup mounting plate, and the suction cup are sequentially installed on the slider seat; the first photoelectric switch is installed on the first fixing plate; the first stepping motor is drivingly connected to the synchronous belt driving pulley;
[0010] A first synchronous belt transmission belt is installed between the synchronous belt driving pulley and the synchronous belt driven pulley to connect the first slider.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the feeding turntable assembly includes a first servo indexing disc, an indexing disc fixing seat, a feeding turntable, a sorting tray connecting block, a sorting tray, and a feeding turntable pressing plate;
[0012] The indexing disc fixing seat is installed on the workbench, and the first servo indexing disc is installed on the indexing disc fixing seat, on one side of the tea cake feeding mechanism; the feeding turntable is fixedly installed on the first servo indexing disc; the feeding turntable pressing plate is installed on the feeding turntable; more than one sorting tray connecting block is installed on the side of the feeding turntable; the sorting tray is installed on the sorting tray connecting block;
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the paper feeding conveyor belt assembly includes a bracket bottom plate, bracket side plates, an intermediate connecting plate, a second bracket connecting plate, fixed side plates, a first driven shaft, a negative pressure box, a perforated conveyor belt, a paper feeding support plate, a motor mounting plate, a second servo motor, a first driving shaft, a driving synchronous wheel, a first driven synchronous wheel, and a tensioning pressing member;
[0014] The bracket bottom plate is fixedly installed on the workbench, and bracket side plates are installed on opposite sides of the bracket bottom plate; the other ends of the bracket side plates are installed with the intermediate connecting plate; fixed side plates are installed on both upper ends of the intermediate connecting plate; a second bracket connecting plate is installed at the lower end of one side of the fixed side plate, and a paper feeding support plate is installed at the upper end of the other side;
[0015] The negative pressure box is installed in the middle of the two fixed side plates; the first driven shaft and the first driving shaft are respectively installed on both sides inside the fixed side plates; the perforated conveyor belt is installed outside the first driven shaft and the first driving shaft;
[0016] The motor mounting plate is mounted on the side of the fixed side plate; the second servo motor is mounted on the bracket bottom plate; the first driven synchronous pulley, the tensioning pressing part and the driving synchronous pulley are successively mounted on the motor mounting plate; the driving synchronous pulley is connected to the first driving shaft; the second servo motor is connected to the first driven synchronous pulley;
[0017] A second synchronous belt is mounted between the first driven synchronous pulley, the tensioning pressing part and the driving synchronous pulley.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution, the mold closing combination includes a second fixing plate, a first rib plate, a guide rail mounting plate, a motor fixing seat, a first servo motor, a first coupling, a fixed side bearing seat, a ball screw assembly, a support bearing seat, a screw nut seat, a second photoelectric switch, a first linear guide rail, a first linear slider, a first slider mounting plate, a mold connecting plate, a platform rib plate, a driving mold, a mold pressing piece, a micro slide rail, a first micro slider, a centering plate, a driven side synchronous belt pressing plate, a driven side connecting block, a driving side connecting block, a driving side step belt pressing plate, a first compression spring, a pressing rod, a first threaded cylinder, and a cylinder fixing seat;
[0019] The second fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the workbench; the motor fixing seat is mounted below the second fixing plate of the fixing plate; the guide rail mounting plate is mounted on the second fixing plate; more than one first rib plate is mounted between the guide rail mounting plate and the second fixing plate;
[0020] The ball screw assembly is mounted on the guide rail mounting plate through the fixed side bearing seat and the support bearing seat; the first linear guide rail is mounted on the other side of the guide rail mounting plate; the first slider mounting plate is mounted on the guide rail mounting plate through the first linear slider; the motor fixing seat is mounted below the second fixing plate;
[0021] The first servo motor is mounted on the motor fixing seat and is connected to the ball screw assembly through the first coupling; the first slider mounting plate is connected to the ball screw assembly through the screw nut seat for driving; the first slider mounting plate is connected to the guide rail mounting plate through the first linear guide rail and the first linear slider; the mold connecting plate is connected to the first slider mounting plate; a platform rib plate is mounted between the mold connecting plate and the first slider mounting plate;
[0022] The driving mold is mounted on the mold connecting plate, and more than one mold pressing piece is pressed on the mold connecting plate; the centering plate is mounted below the mold connecting plate through the micro slide rail and the first micro slider; the driving side connecting block and the driven side connecting block are respectively connected to the driving side step belt pressing plate and the driven side synchronous belt pressing plate on the synchronous belt; the first threaded cylinder is connected to the pressing rod; the pressing rod is connected to the driving side connecting block; the first compression spring is arranged between the pressing rod and the driving side connecting block.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution, the paper feeding assembly includes a material pushing electric cylinder, a material pushing block, a second column, a support plate cross beam, a fixed large plate, a slide table mounting plate, a third servo motor, a main motor mounting plate, a motor plate connecting plate, a motor plate rib plate, a second coupling, a motor end synchronous pulley, a second driving shaft, a tensioning sleeve synchronous pulley, a second linear guide rail, a second linear slide block, a collision prevention block, a driven shaft connecting rod, a second driven synchronous pulley, a first cylinder mounting plate, a synchronous belt pressing block, a synchronous belt tooth-shaped connecting block, a cylinder connecting block, a rotary cylinder, a rotating arm, a lower drag chain sheet metal, a mini clip, an upper drag chain sheet metal, a paper pressing lower die, a paper blocking fixing plate, a micro linear guide rail, a second micro slide block, a micro block fixing block, a first connecting plate, a transition connecting block, a trapezoidal nut seat, a first trapezoidal nut, a first trapezoidal lead screw, an outer spherical bearing seat, a first hand wheel, a second threaded cylinder, a sensor mounting plate, a fiber optic sensor, a full closing fixing seat, a cam follower, a first bearing seat, a dialing arm, a first rotating shaft, a transition ring, a first spherical plain bearing, an SC cylinder, a cylinder single earring, a hand wheel, a hand wheel, a first cylinder fixing plate column, a light shaft fixing seat, a vertical light shaft, a cross clip, a sensor mounting light shaft, and a material judging sensor;
[0024] The material pushing electric cylinder is installed under the workbench; the material pushing block is installed on the material pushing electric cylinder; the support plate cross beam is connected to the workbench through the second column; the fixed large plate is installed on the support plate cross beam; one or more slide table mounting plates are installed on both sides of the fixed large plate; the third servo motor is installed and fixed on one side of the fixed large plate through the motor plate connecting plate and the motor plate rib plate; the second linear slide block is connected to the third servo motor through the second coupling; the motor end synchronous pulley and the tensioning sleeve synchronous pulley are installed on both end faces of the second driving shaft;
[0025] The driven shaft connecting rod is installed at the tail end of the slide table mounting plate, and the second driven synchronous pulley is installed on each side; the first cylinder mounting plate is installed and fixed on the slide table mounting plate through the second linear guide rail and the second linear slide block; the rotary cylinder is fixed on the first cylinder mounting plate through the cylinder connecting block; the rotating arm is connected to the cylinder connecting block through the rotary cylinder; the mini clip is installed on the rotating arm; the paper pressing lower die is installed and fixed at the middle bottom of the fixed large plate; the paper blocking fixing plate is installed at the bottom of the fixed large plate, close to one side of the third servo motor; the first connecting plate is connected under the paper blocking fixing plate through the micro block fixing block, the second micro slide block, and the micro linear guide rail;
[0026] The first trapezoidal lead screw is installed under the paper blocking fixing plate through the outer spherical bearing seat; the first hand wheel is installed on one side of the first trapezoidal lead screw; the first connecting plate is connected to the trapezoidal nut seat through the transition connecting block; the second threaded cylinder is installed on the first connecting plate; the fiber optic sensor is connected to the first connecting plate through the sensor mounting plate; the cam follower is installed and fixed on the fixed large plate through the full closing fixing seat; the first bearing seat is installed and fixed on the fixed large plate; the dialing arm is installed on the first bearing seat through the first rotating shaft and the transition ring;
[0027] The cylinder fixing plate is fixedly connected to the cross beam of the support plate through the first cylinder fixing column; the SC cylinder is connected to the first cylinder fixing column through a cylinder single earring, and the first cylinder fixing column is installed on the cylinder fixing plate; the end of the SC cylinder is connected to the dialing arm through a first spherical plain bearing; the optical axis fixing seat is fixedly installed on the workbench, and the vertical optical axis and the cross clamp are connected to the optical bearing fixing seat;
[0028] The feeding auxiliary combination includes a first support connecting plate, a dragon frame door frame, a reinforcing piece, an upper electric cylinder, an electric cylinder connecting plate, a limit bolt, a second compression spring, a clamping tea cake block, an electric cylinder fixing plate, an aluminum profile cover, a cylinder connecting plate, a first cylinder connecting column, a first cylinder, a second spherical plain bearing, a connecting piece, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, and a feeding pick-up piece;
[0029] The dragon frame door frame is fixedly installed on the fixed large plate through the first support connecting plate, and reinforcing pieces are installed on both sides of the connection; the upper electric cylinder is installed on the dragon frame door frame through the electric cylinder fixing plate; the electric cylinder connecting plate is fixedly installed on the upper electric cylinder, and the clamping tea cake block is connected to the electric cylinder connecting plate through the limit bolt; the second compression spring is sleeved in the middle of the limit bolt; the second bearing seat is connected to the dragon frame door frame through the connecting piece; the feeding pick-up piece is connected to the second bearing seat through the second rotating shaft; the first cylinder is connected to the dragon frame door frame through the first cylinder connecting column and the cylinder connecting plate; the first cylinder is connected to the second rotating shaft through the second spherical plain bearing.
[0030] As a preferred technical solution, the necking turntable includes a necking turntable fixing seat, a second servo indexing plate, a turntable, and a turntable pressing block;
[0031] The necking turntable is installed on the surface of the workbench, the second servo indexing plate is installed in the necking turntable fixing seat, the turntable is installed on the second servo indexing plate, and the turntable pressing block is connected to the second servo indexing plate through the turntable;
[0032] The necking plate includes a necking plate lower pressing plate, a necking plate transition plate, a transition column A, a necking piece turntable, a necking piece, a necking plate upper pressing plate, a transition column B, a clamping block, a compression spring, a clamping block cam follower, a clamping block moving disk, a clamping material fixing plate, a feeding fork, a fixing bolt column, a tension spring bolt, a first tension spring, a tension spring hanging block, a necking piece cam follower, a follower installation column, a column follower, and an M8 compression spring adjusting bolt;
[0033] The necking plate lower pressing plate is fixedly installed on the turntable; the necking plate transition plate is installed below the necking plate lower pressing plate; the necking plate upper pressing plate is connected to the necking plate lower pressing plate through the transition column A; the necking piece turntable is installed in the necking plate lower pressing plate, and the necking piece is installed on the necking piece turntable; the clamping material fixing plate is connected to the necking plate lower pressing plate through the transition column B;
[0034] The clamping block moving plate is installed inside the clamping material fixing plate. The clamping block is connected to the clamping block moving plate and the clamping material fixing plate through the clamping block cam follower, and the compression spring presses the clamping block cam follower thereon; the material pushing fork is connected to the clamping block moving plate; the tension spring hanging block is installed on the material pushing fork; the fixed bolt column is installed on the clamping material fixing plate; the closing piece cam follower is installed on the closing piece turntable, and the column follower is installed on the material pushing fork.
[0035] As a preferred technical solution, the paper aligning assembly includes a lower support plate, a first column, an upper support plate, a first adjustable stroke cylinder, and a paper pressing head; the lower support plate is fixedly installed on the workbench, and the upper support plate is fixedly installed on the lower support plate through the first column. The first adjustable stroke cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper support plate, and the paper pressing head is fixedly installed on the first adjustable stroke cylinder.
[0036] As a preferred technical solution, the closing assisting mechanism includes a second column, a third connecting plate, a cross beam, a paper aligning upper cylinder mounting plate, an adjustable cylinder, a floating pressing head, a transition cylinder, a guide pin, a third compression spring, a labeling upper pressing cylinder fixing plate, a fully open fixing plate, a fully open fixing rod, a follower cam, a blanking cylinder fixing plate, a second cylinder fixing column, a second cylinder, a third spherical plain bearing, a cylinder end connecting rod, a third bearing seat, a third rotating shaft, a fully open dial, a bearing seat end connecting plate;
[0037] The second column is fixedly installed on the workbench, the cross beam is connected to the bearing seat end connecting plate through the third connecting plate and is mounted on the second column; the adjustable cylinder is fixedly installed on the cross beam through the paper aligning upper cylinder mounting plate; the floating pressing head is fixedly installed on the adjustable cylinder through the transition cylinder, the guide pin, and the guide pin;
[0038] The labeling upper pressing cylinder fixing plate is fixedly installed on the cross beam, the follower cam is fixed on the cross beam through the fully open fixing rod and the fully open fixing plate; the second cylinder is fixed on the cross beam through the second cylinder fixing column and the blanking cylinder fixing plate; the third bearing seat is installed on the bearing seat end connecting plate, and the rotating shaft is installed on the third bearing seat.
[0039] As a preferred technical solution, the label moving mechanism includes a first base, a guide rail fixing plate, a second rib plate, a second cylinder mounting plate, a second adjustable stroke cylinder, a guide rail, a second slider, a second slider mounting plate, a first floating joint, a floating joint connecting block, a double-acting cylinder, a double-acting cylinder suction cup base, and a rubber-coated suction cup head;
[0040] The first base is fixedly installed on the workbench; the guide rail fixing plate is installed on the first base, and the second rib plate is installed between the guide rail fixing plate and the first base; the second cylinder mounting plate is fixedly installed on the guide rail fixing plate; the second adjustable stroke cylinder is installed on the second cylinder mounting plate; the double-acting cylinder suction cup base is connected to the guide rail fixing plate through the second slider and the guide rail;
[0041] The floating joint connecting block is connected to the second adjustable stroke cylinder through the first floating joint; the rubber-coated suction cup head is installed and fixed on the double-axis cylinder suction cup base through the double-axis cylinder.
[0042] As a preferred technical solution, the inverted labeler includes a second base, a guide optical axis mounting seat, an optical axis, a first linear bearing, a second trapezoidal lead screw, a second trapezoidal nut, a locking block, a second handwheel, a vertical plate, a film hanging connecting plate, an optical film shaft, a fourth bearing seat, an organic glass fixing block, organic glass, a brake bearing seat, a brake rotating shaft, a brake connecting rod, a brake rubber, a second tension spring, a brake transition roller, a label limiting ring, a film pulling transition cylinder, a color mark sensor, a second stepping motor, a first driving wheel, a tensioning wheel, a first driven wheel, an O-belt driving wheel, an O-belt driven wheel, a label paper receiving rotating shaft, a label paper receiving bearing seat, a label paper receiving cylinder, a cardboard hoop, a label film roller, a paper pressing fixing plate, a connecting rod, a rubber-coated driving shaft, a second driven shaft, a handle, a limiting cam, a label supporting roller, a label supporting roller connecting block, a pre-label stripping roller mounting block, a pre-label stripping roller, a post-label stripping roller mounting block, a post-label stripping roller, a label stripping moving plate, a guide rail connecting plate, a second cylinder connecting column, a third cylinder, a second spherical plain bearing, a connecting block, a limiting seat, a limiting rubber, a limiting collision block, a third linear guide rail, a third linear slide block, a third rib plate;
[0043] The second base is installed on the workbench; the guide optical axis mounting seat is installed on the second base, and the vertical plate is connected to the guide optical axis mounting seat through the optical axis and the first linear bearing; the second trapezoidal lead screw is connected to the vertical plate through the second trapezoidal nut, the two ends of the vertical plate are connected to the guide optical axis mounting seat, a locking block is installed on one side of the vertical plate, and a second handwheel is installed on the other side; the film hanging connecting plate is connected to the vertical plate;
[0044] The optical film shaft is connected to the film hanging connecting plate through the fourth bearing seat; the organic glass is installed on the organic glass fixing block; the organic glass fixing block is installed on the optical film shaft; the brake bearing seat is installed on the film hanging connecting plate; the brake connecting rod is installed on the brake bearing seat through the brake rotating shaft; the brake rubber is installed on the brake connecting rod; a second tension spring is installed between the brake rubber and the brake connecting rod; the brake transition roller is installed on the vertical plate, and the label limiting ring is installed on the brake transition roller; the film pulling transition cylinder is installed on the brake connecting rod; the color mark sensor is installed on the vertical plate; the second stepping motor is installed on the vertical plate; the first driving wheel is installed on the second stepping motor;
[0045] The tension pulley is installed on the vertical plate, and the paper pressing and fixing plate is installed and fixed on the vertical plate through the connecting rod; the rubber-coated driving shaft and the O-belt driving wheel are installed on the rubber-coated driving shaft; the limit cam is installed on the second driven shaft; the handle is installed on the second driven shaft; a label receiving and fixing plate is installed on the vertical plate; the label receiving paper rotating shaft is installed on the label receiving and fixing plate through the label receiving paper bearing seat; the label receiving paper cylinder is installed on the label receiving paper rotating shaft; the paper jam hoop is installed on the label receiving paper cylinder; the O-belt driven wheel is connected to the label receiving paper rotating shaft; the guide rail connecting plate is installed on the vertical plate; the third rib plate is installed between the guide rail connecting plate and the vertical plate; the label stripping moving plate is connected to the guide rail connecting plate through the third linear slider and the third linear guide rail;
[0046] The third air cylinder is connected to the guide rail connecting plate through the second air cylinder connecting column; the connecting block is connected to the third air cylinder through the second joint bearing and is connected to the label stripping moving plate on one side; the limit collision block is installed on the guide rail connecting plate; the limit rubber is connected to the label stripping moving plate through the limit seat; the pre-label stripping roller is installed on the label stripping moving plate through the pre-label stripping roller mounting block, and the post-label stripping roller is installed on the label stripping moving plate through the post-label stripping roller mounting block.
[0047] As a preferred technical solution, the forming outlet conveying combination includes a bottom plate, a motor side side plate, a side plate, a fourth connecting plate, a side fixing plate, a movable side plate, a third driving shaft, a third driven shaft, a motor fixing plate, a third stepping motor, a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel, a fixed connecting rod, a second air cylinder mounting plate, a fourth air cylinder, an air cylinder connecting rod, a second floating joint, a jacking plate, a lifting optical axis, a second linear bearing, a material supporting plate, a rotating fixing shaft;
[0048] The bottom plate is installed on the workbench; the fourth connecting plate is connected to the bottom plate through the motor side side plate and the side plate; the motor fixing plate is installed on the motor side side plate; the third driving shaft and the third driven shaft are fixed on the fourth connecting plate through the side fixing plate;
[0049] The rotating fixing shaft is installed on the side fixing plate; the movable side plate is connected through the fixed connecting rod and the third driven shaft; the third driving shaft is connected to the second driving wheel on the third stepping motor through the second driven wheel; a third synchronous belt is installed between the second driven wheel and the second driving wheel;
[0050] The fourth air cylinder is connected to the bottom plate through the second air cylinder mounting plate; the air cylinder connecting rod is connected to the fourth air cylinder; the jacking plate is connected to the fourth air cylinder through the second floating joint; the second linear bearing is installed on the fourth connecting plate; the lifting optical axis is installed on the jacking plate and is assembled with the second linear bearing at the same time; the material supporting plate is connected to the lifting optical axis.
[0051] 1. The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the tea cake feeding mechanism of the Pu'er tea cake paper wrapping machine controls the moving position of the synchronous belt through a stepping motor, drives the suction cup to stop arbitrarily within the range of the linear guide rail, and drives the suction cup to move up and down through a cylinder. When the tea cake is delivered to the designated position through an external conveyor belt or other conveying mechanism, the suction cup absorbs the tea cake and moves it to the feeding turntable. It realizes fully automatic feeding, high practicality and good compatibility;
[0052] 2. The tea cake feeding turntable combination of this Pu'er tea cake paper wrapping machine puts tea cakes into the paper through the tea cake feeding mechanism, and the material sorting plate can be compatible with different tea cakes with a diameter range of 180-200mm, which is conducive to flexible matching, high degree of full automation, and economical and practical;
[0053] 3. This type of Pu'er tea cake paper wrapping machine has a paper feeding conveyor belt combination. Through an external paging machine, the paper is fed into the paper feeding conveyor belt combination by paging. The blower starts to generate negative pressure, which adsorbs the paper on the conveyor belt. The servo motor quickly drives the conveyor belt to deliver the paper to the designated position. It realizes automatic paper feeding with fast speed and good effect. It is suitable for different sizes and types of tissue paper. It has many advantages such as high degree of automation, high practicality, convenient operation and good compatibility.
[0054] 4. The mold combination of this Pu'er tea cake paper wrapping machine can adjust the mold position through the touch screen, which is flexible and convenient, with high automation and compatibility;
[0055] 5. The paper feeding combination of this Pu'er tea cake wrapping machine can automatically feed the tissue paper into the mold, and automatically feed the tissue paper and tea cake into the closing plate, and has the function of automatic centering of the tea cake. It is suitable for tea cake products within a certain range, with one mold for multiple uses, high degree of automation and strong convenience;
[0056] 6. The feeding auxiliary combination of this Pu'er tea cake wrapping machine plays an auxiliary role in the wrapping of tea cakes, with a high degree of automation, convenient and practical;
[0057] 7. The closing turntable of this Pu'er tea cake wrapping machine realizes the linkage of multiple processes in the tea cake packaging process, with a high degree of automation, convenient and practical;
[0058] 8. This type of Pu'er tea cake wrapping machine has a closing plate, which can realize the cotton paper packaging of tea cakes. The tea cakes have a wide range of packaging sizes. Through the cooperation of other mechanism components, it can realize automatic packaging, which is flexible, convenient and highly compatible.
[0059] 9. This kind of Pu'er tea cake packaging paper combination can realize the secondary arrangement of paper in the process of tea cake packaging, which is flexible, convenient and highly automated;
[0060] 10. The closing auxiliary mechanism of this Pu'er tea cake wrapping machine can realize the linkage of the processes in tea cake packaging, with a high degree of automation, convenient and practical;
[0061] 11. The label transfer mechanism and the inverted labeler of this Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine solve the problem of labeling from bottom to top, which is convenient, practical, flexible, compatible with various types of labels, and highly automated.
[0062] 12. The finished product discharging and conveying combination of this Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine is foldable, convenient and practical, can effectively solve the space occupation of equipment during the conveying process, and also has a certain degree of flexibility in actual production, with a simple and practical structure.
[0063] The Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine of the present invention has a simple and reasonable structure, is easy to use, has high compatibility, effectively solves the problems of low efficiency and low automation level in the existing Pu-erh tea cake wrapping, and has high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0064] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0065] Figure 1 is a front three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine of the present invention;
[0066] Figure 2 is a back three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine of the present invention;
[0067] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the tea cake feeding mechanism of a Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine of the present invention;
[0068] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding turntable combination of a Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine of the present invention;
[0069] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the paper feeding conveyor belt combination of a Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine of the present invention;
[0070] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mold closing combination of a Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0071] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mold closing combination of a Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0072] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the paper feeding combination of a Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0073] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the paper feeding combination of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0074] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the paper feeding combination of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0075] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the paper feeding combination of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 4 ;
[0076] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the paper feeding combination of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 5 ;
[0077] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding auxiliary combination of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention;
[0078] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the closing turntable of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention;
[0079] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the closing plate of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0080] Figure 16 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the closing plate of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0081] Figure 17 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the paper arranging combination of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention;
[0082] Figure 18 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the closing auxiliary mechanism of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0083] Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the closing auxiliary mechanism of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0084] Figure 20 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the closing auxiliary mechanism of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0085] Figure 21 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the label transferring mechanism of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine of the present invention;
[0086] Figure 22Schematic three-dimensional structure of the inverted labeler of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine according to the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0087] Figure 23 Schematic three-dimensional structure of the inverted labeler of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine according to the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0088] Figure 24 Schematic three-dimensional structure of the inverted labeler of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine according to the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0089] Figure 25 Schematic three-dimensional structure of the inverted labeler of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine according to the present invention Figure 4 ;
[0090] Figure 26 Schematic three-dimensional structure of the inverted labeler of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine according to the present invention Figure 5 ;
[0091] Figure 27 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the combined discharging conveyor of the mouth-forming part of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine according to the present invention;
[0092] Figure 28 Schematic six-station change structure diagram of the closing plate of a Pu-erh tea cake paper wrapping machine according to the present invention. Detailed implementation manners
[0093] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in the disclosed methods or processes, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.
[0094] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any additional claims, abstract, and drawings), unless specifically stated, can be replaced by other equivalent or features with similar purposes. That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0095] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "one end", "the other end", "outer side", "upper", "inner side", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end portion", "length", "outer end", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0096] In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0097] Spatial relative position terms used in the present invention, such as "upper", "above", "lower", "below", etc., are used for the purpose of facilitating description to describe the relationship of one unit or feature relative to another unit or feature as shown in the accompanying drawings. The spatial relative position terms may be intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation other than the orientations shown in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawing is flipped, the unit described as being "below" or "beneath" other units or features will be "above" other units or features. Therefore, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both the upper and lower orientations. The device may be oriented in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0098] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "arranged", "socketed", "connected", "penetrated", "plugged in", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0099] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 28 As shown, a Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine of the present invention includes a frame doorframe 20 and a workbench 1, and is characterized in that: the workbench 1 is installed on the frame doorframe 20; a tea cake feeding mechanism 2, a feeding turntable assembly 3, a paper feeding conveyor belt assembly 4, a mold closing assembly 5, a paper feeding assembly 6, a feeding auxiliary assembly 7, a closing turntable 8, a paper arranging assembly 10, a closing auxiliary mechanism 11, a label moving mechanism 12, an inverted labeler 13 and a finished product discharging conveyor assembly 14 are fixedly installed on the workbench 1;
[0100] The feeding auxiliary assembly 7 is fixedly installed on the mold closing assembly 5, and a closing plate 9 is fixedly installed on the closing turntable 8; a blower 15, a vacuum pump 16, a compressed air storage tank 17 and a vacuum storage tank 18 are installed inside the frame doorframe 20; a cantilever control box 19 is installed on the frame doorframe 20; the cantilever control box 19 is arranged on one side of the finished product discharging conveyor assembly 14.
[0101] As Figure 3As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the tea cake feeding mechanism 2 includes a column base 201, a first column 202, a first fixing plate 203, a motor support rod 204, a first stepping motor 205, a synchronous belt driving pulley 206, a synchronous belt driven pulley 207, a linear slide rail 208, a first slider 209, a slider seat 210, a three-axis cylinder 211, a suction cup mounting plate 212, a suction cup 213, and a first photoelectric switch 214. One end of the column base 201 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1, and the other end is installed with the first column 202. The first fixing plate 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the first column 202. The motor support rod 204 is fixedly installed on one side of the first fixing plate 203. The first stepping motor 205 is installed on the motor support rod 204. The synchronous belt driving pulley 206, the synchronous belt driven pulley 207, and one side of the linear slide rail 208 are installed on the other side of the first fixing plate 203. The first slider 209 is installed on the linear slide rail 208, and the slider seat 210 is installed on the first slider 209. The three-axis cylinder 211, the suction cup mounting plate 212, and the suction cup 213 are sequentially installed on the slider seat 210. The first photoelectric switch 214 is installed on the first fixing plate 203. The first stepping motor 205 is drivingly connected to the synchronous belt driving pulley 206. A first synchronous belt transmission belt is installed between the synchronous belt driving pulley 206 and the synchronous belt driven pulley 207 to connect the first slider 209.
[0102] Driven by the first stepping motor 205, the synchronous belt driving pulley 206 is driven, so that the first slider 209 moves back and forth to the working position. At the loading and unloading station, the suction cup 213 is driven by the three-axis cylinder 211 to move, and then the workpiece is adsorbed by vacuum.
[0103] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the loading turntable assembly 3 includes a first servo indexing table 301, an indexing table fixing seat 302, a loading turntable 303, a sorting tray connecting block 304, a sorting tray 305, and a loading turntable pressing plate 306. The indexing table fixing seat 302 is installed on the workbench 1, and the first servo indexing table 301 is installed on the indexing table fixing seat 302, on one side of the tea cake feeding mechanism 2. The loading turntable 303 is fixedly installed on the first servo indexing table 301. The loading turntable pressing plate 306 is installed on the loading turntable 303. More than one sorting tray connecting block 304 is installed on the side of the loading turntable 303. The sorting tray 305 is installed on the sorting tray connecting block 304.
[0104] As Figure 5As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the paper feeding conveyor belt assembly 4 includes a bracket bottom plate 401, bracket side plates 402, an intermediate connecting plate 403, a second bracket connecting plate 404, a fixed side plate 405, a first driven shaft 406, a negative pressure box 407, a perforated conveyor belt 408, a paper feeding support plate 409, a motor mounting plate 410, a second servo motor 411, a first driving shaft 412, a driving synchronous pulley 413, a first driven synchronous pulley 414, and a tensioning press part 415; the bracket bottom plate 401 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1, and the bracket side plates 402 are installed on opposite sides of the bracket bottom plate 401; the other ends of the bracket side plates 402 are installed with the intermediate connecting plate 403; both upper sides of the intermediate connecting plate 403 are installed with the fixed side plates 405; the lower end of one side of the fixed side plate 405 is installed with the second bracket connecting plate 404, and the upper end of the other side is installed with the paper feeding support plate 409; the negative pressure box 407 is installed in the middle of the two fixed side plates 405; the first driven shaft 406 and the first driving shaft 412 are respectively installed on both sides inside the fixed side plate 405; the perforated conveyor belt 408 is installed on the outer sides of the first driven shaft 406 and the first driving shaft 412; the motor mounting plate 410 is installed on the side surface of the fixed side plate 405; the second servo motor 411 is installed on the bracket bottom plate 401; the first driven synchronous pulley 414, the tensioning press part 415, and the driving synchronous pulley 413 are successively installed on the motor mounting plate 410; the driving synchronous pulley 413 is connected to the first driving shaft 412; the second servo motor 411 is connected to the first driven synchronous pulley 414; a second synchronous belt is installed between the first driven synchronous pulley 414, the tensioning press part 415, and the driving synchronous pulley 413;
[0105] After the paper enters the perforated conveyor belt 408, the negative pressure fan starts, the negative pressure box 407 generates negative pressure, and through the holes on the perforated conveyor belt 408, the paper is adsorbed on the perforated conveyor belt 408 to ensure that the paper will not shift during the conveying process.
[0106] As Figure 6 - Figure 7As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the mold clamping assembly 5 includes a second fixed plate 501, a first rib plate 502, a guide rail mounting plate 503, a motor fixed seat 504, a first servo motor 505, a first coupling 506, a fixed side bearing seat 507, a ball screw assembly 508, a support bearing seat 509, a screw nut seat 510, a second photoelectric switch 511, a first linear guide rail 512, a first linear slider 513, a first slider mounting plate 514, a mold connecting plate 515, a platform rib plate 516, a movable mold 517, a mold pressing piece 518, a micro slide rail 519, a first micro slider 520, a centering plate 521, a driven side synchronous belt pressing plate 522, a driven side connecting block 523, a driving side connecting block 524, a driving side step belt pressing plate 525, a first compression spring 526, a pressing rod 527, a first threaded cylinder 528, and a cylinder fixed seat 529; the second fixed plate 501 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1; the motor fixed seat 504 is installed below the second fixed plate 501 of the fixed plate; the guide rail mounting plate 503 is installed on the second fixed plate 501; more than one first rib plate 502 is installed between the guide rail mounting plate 503 and the second fixed plate 501; the ball screw assembly 508 is installed on the guide rail mounting plate 503 through the fixed side bearing seat 507 and the support bearing seat 509; the first linear guide rail 512 is installed on the other side of the guide rail mounting plate 503; the first slider mounting plate 514 is installed on the guide rail mounting plate 503 through the first linear slider 513; the motor fixed seat 504 is installed below the second fixed plate 501; the first servo motor 505 is installed on the motor fixed seat 504 and is connected to the ball screw assembly 508 through the first coupling 506; the first slider mounting plate 514 is connected and driven to the ball screw assembly 508 through the screw nut seat 510; the first slider mounting plate 514 is connected to the guide rail mounting plate 503 through the first linear guide rail 512 and the first linear slider 513; the mold connecting plate 515 is connected to the first slider mounting plate 514; the platform rib plate 516 is installed between the mold connecting plate 515 and the first slider mounting plate 514; the movable mold 517 is installed on the mold connecting plate 515, and more than one mold pressing piece 518 is pressed tightly on the mold connecting plate 515; the centering plate 521 is installed below the mold connecting plate 515 through the micro slide rail 519 and the first micro slider 520; the driving side connecting block 524 and the driven side connecting block 523 are respectively connected to the driving side step belt pressing plate 525 and the driven side synchronous belt pressing plate 522 on the synchronous belt; the cylinder of the first threaded cylinder 528 is connected to the pressing rod 527; the pressing rod 527 is connected to the driving side connecting block 524; the first compression spring 526 is arranged between the pressing rod 527 and the driving side connecting block 524;
[0107] The first servo motor 505 drives the ball screw assembly 508 to rotate, driving the lifting of the first slider mounting plate 514 connected to the screw nut seat 510; thereby driving the controllable lifting of the active mold 517; when the first threaded cylinder 528 is ventilated, the pressure rod 527 extends forward to press the first compression spring 526 forward, and the first compression spring 526 presses the active side connecting block 524 forward, driving the synchronous belt to move and centering the middle plate 521; when an object is clamped, since it is the first compression spring 526 that pushes the active side synchronous belt pressing plate 525 to clamp the workpiece, the cylinder still moves forward and the compression spring continues to compress to achieve flexible centering.
[0108] Such as Figure 8 - Figure 12As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the paper feeding assembly 6 includes a blanking electric cylinder 601, a blanking push block 602, a second column 603, a support plate cross beam 604, a fixed large plate 605, a slide table mounting plate 606, a third servo motor 607, a motor main mounting plate 608, a motor plate connecting plate 609, a motor plate rib plate 610, a second coupling 611, a motor end synchronous pulley 612, a second driving shaft 613, a tensioning sleeve synchronous pulley 614, a second linear guide rail 615, a second linear slide block 616, a collision prevention block 617, a driven shaft connecting rod 618, a second driven synchronous pulley 619, a first cylinder mounting plate 620, a synchronous belt pressing block 621, a synchronous belt tooth-shaped connecting block 622, a cylinder connecting block 623, a rotary cylinder 624, a swing arm 625, a lower drag chain sheet metal 626, a mini clip 627, an upper drag chain sheet metal 628, a paper pressing lower die 629, a paper blocking fixing plate 630, a micro linear guide rail 631, a second micro slide block 632, a micro block fixing block 633, a first connecting plate 634, a transition connecting block 635, a trapezoidal nut seat 636, a first trapezoidal nut 637, a first trapezoidal lead screw 638, an outer spherical bearing seat 639, a first handwheel 640, a second threaded cylinder 641, a sensor mounting plate 642, a fiber optic sensor 643, a full closing fixing seat 644, a cam follower 645, a first bearing seat 646, a dialing arm 647, a first rotating shaft 648, a transition ring 649, a first spherical plain bearing 650, an SC cylinder 651, a cylinder single earring 652, a first cylinder fixing plate column 655, a light axis fixing seat 656, a vertical light axis 657, a cross clip 658, a sensor mounting light axis 659, and a material judging sensor 660; the blanking electric cylinder 601 is installed below the workbench 1; the blanking push block 602 is installed on the blanking electric cylinder 601; the support plate cross beam 604 is connected to the workbench 1 through the second column 603; the fixed large plate 605 is installed on the support plate cross beam 604; one or more slide table mounting plates 606 are respectively installed on both sides of the fixed large plate 605; the third servo motor 607 is installed and fixed on one side of the fixed large plate 605 through the motor plate connecting plate 609 and the motor plate rib plate 610; the second linear slide block 616 is connected to the third servo motor 607 through the second coupling 611; the motor end synchronous pulley 612 and the tensioning sleeve synchronous pulley 614 are installed on both end faces of the second driving shaft 613; the driven shaft connecting rod 618 is installed at the tail end of the slide table mounting plate 606, and the second driven synchronous pulley 619 is installed on each side; the first cylinder mounting plate 620 is installed and fixed on the slide table mounting plate 606 through the second linear guide rail 615 and the second linear slide block 616; the rotary cylinder 624 is fixed on the first cylinder mounting plate 620 through the cylinder connecting block 623; the swing arm 625 is connected to the cylinder connecting block 623 through the rotary cylinder 624; the mini clip 627 is installed on the swing arm 625; the paper pressing lower die 629 is installed and fixed at the middle bottom of the fixed large plate 605; the paper blocking fixing plate 630 is installed at the bottom of the fixed large plate 605, on the side close to the third servo motor 607;The first connecting plate 634 is located below the paper blocking fixing plate 630 through the connection of the micro-block fixing block 633, the second micro-slider 632 and the micro linear guide 631; the first trapezoidal lead screw 638 is installed below the paper blocking fixing plate 630 through the spherical surface bearing seat 639; the first hand wheel 640 is installed on one side of the first trapezoidal lead screw 638; the first connecting plate 634 is connected to the trapezoidal nut seat 636 through the transition connecting block 635; the second threaded cylinder 641 is installed on the first connecting plate 634; the fiber optic sensor 643 is connected to the first connecting plate 634 through the sensor mounting plate 642; the cam follower 645 is installed and fixed on the fixed large plate 605 through the full closing fixing seat 644; the first bearing seat 646 is installed and fixed on the fixed large plate 605; the dialing arm 647 is installed on the first bearing seat 646 through the first rotating shaft 648 and the transition ring 649; the cylinder fixing plate 654 is connected and fixed to the support plate cross beam 604 through the first cylinder fixing column 653; the SC cylinder 651 is connected to the first cylinder fixing column 653 through the cylinder single earring 652, and the first cylinder fixing column 653 is installed on the cylinder fixing plate 654; the end of the SC cylinder 651 is connected to the dialing arm 647 through the first spherical plain bearing 650; the optical axis fixing seat 656 is installed and fixed on the workbench 1, and the vertical optical axis 657 and the cross clamp 658 are connected to the optical bearing fixing seat 656;
[0109] When the fiber optic sensor 643 senses the paper, the second threaded cylinder 641 retracts, the mini clip 627 clamps the paper, the synchronous belt works to pull the paper to the specified position. After the mold is closed, the mini clip 627 and the swing arm 625 rotate 90 degrees (to avoid mold closing interference), return to the standby point, the swing arm 625 rotates back to the original position again, and waits for the next operation;
[0110] As Figure 13 shown, the feeding auxiliary combination 7 includes the first support connecting plate 701, the dragon machine frame door frame 702, the reinforcing piece 703, the upper electric cylinder 704, the electric cylinder connecting plate 705, the limit bolt 706, the second compression spring 707, the clamping tea cake block 708, the electric cylinder fixing plate 709, the aluminum profile cover 710, the cylinder connecting plate 711, the first cylinder connecting column 712, the first cylinder 713, the second spherical plain bearing 714, the connecting piece 715, the second bearing seat 716, the second rotating shaft 717, the feeding pick-up piece 718;
[0111] The dragon frame door frame 702 is installed and fixed on the fixed large plate 605 through the first support connection plate 701, and reinforcement pieces 703 are installed on both opposite sides of the connection; the upper electric cylinder 704 is installed on the dragon frame door frame 702 through the electric cylinder fixing plate 709; the electric cylinder connection plate 705 is installed and fixed on the upper electric cylinder 704, and the clamping tea cake block 708 is connected to the electric cylinder connection plate 705 through the limit bolt 706; a second compression spring 707 is sleeved in the middle of the limit bolt 706 to play a role of flexible clamping and buffering; the second bearing seat 716 is connected to the dragon frame door frame 702 through the connection piece 715; the feeding pick 718 is connected to the second bearing seat 716 through the second rotating shaft 717; the first cylinder 713 is connected to the dragon frame door frame 702 through the first cylinder connection column 712 and the cylinder connection plate 711; the first cylinder 713 is connected to the second rotating shaft 717 through the second spherical plain bearing 714.
[0112] As Figure 14 shown, in this embodiment, the necking turntable 8 includes a necking turntable fixing seat 801, a second servo indexing plate 802, a turntable 803 and a turntable pressing block 804; the necking turntable 8 is installed on the surface of the workbench 1, the second servo indexing plate 802 is installed in the necking turntable fixing seat 801, the turntable 803 is installed on the second servo indexing plate 802, and the turntable pressing block 804 is connected to the second servo indexing plate 802 through the turntable 803;
[0113] As Figure 14 - Figure 16As shown in the figure, the closing disc 9 includes a lower pressing plate 901 of the closing disc, a transition disc 902 of the closing disc, a transition column A903, a rotating disc 904 of the closing piece, a closing piece 905, an upper pressing plate 906 of the closing disc, a transition column B907, a clamping block 908, a compression spring 909, a cam follower 910 of the clamping block, a moving disc 911 of the clamping block, a fixed plate 912 for clamping the material, a material shifting fork 913, a fixed bolt column 914, a spring bolt 915, a first tension spring 916, a spring hanging block 917, a cam follower 918 of the closing piece, a mounting column 919 for the cam follower, a cam follower 920 of the column, and an M8 compression spring adjusting bolt 921; the lower pressing plate 901 of the closing disc is fixedly installed on the rotating disc 803; the transition disc 902 of the closing disc is installed below the lower pressing plate 901 of the closing disc; the upper pressing plate 906 of the closing disc is connected to the lower pressing plate 901 of the closing disc through the transition column A903; the rotating disc 904 of the closing piece is installed in the lower pressing plate 901 of the closing disc, and the closing piece 905 is installed on the rotating disc 904 of the closing piece; the fixed plate 912 for clamping the material is connected to the lower pressing plate 901 of the closing disc through the transition column B907; the moving disc 911 of the clamping block is installed in the fixed plate 912 for clamping the material, and the clamping block 908 is connected to the moving disc 911 of the clamping block and the fixed plate 912 for clamping the material through the cam follower 910 of the clamping block, and the compression spring 909 presses the cam follower 910 thereon; the material shifting fork 913 is connected to the moving disc 911 of the clamping block; the spring hanging block 917 is installed on the material shifting fork 913; the fixed bolt column 914 is installed on the fixed plate 912 for clamping the material, and after the moving disc 911 of the clamping block is rotated and fixed in the fixed plate for clamping the material through the first tension spring 916, it can return to its original position without external force; the cam follower 918 of the closing piece is installed on the rotating disc 904 of the closing piece, and the cam follower 920 of the column is installed on the material shifting fork 913;
[0114] Through the action of an external force, the rotating disc 904 of the closing piece rotates, driving the closing piece 905 to make a rotational movement, and multiple closing pieces 905 form a similar closing circular movement at the center of the closing disc.
[0115] Through the action of an external force, the clamping material rotating disc 911 rotates, driving the clamping block 908 to rotate by a certain angle. When the external force disappears, the clamping block 908 returns to its original position under the action of the first tension spring 916, so as to achieve a clamping and loosening action. At the same time, the contact surface between the clamping block 908 and the workpiece is rubber-coated, effectively protecting the workpiece from damage during clamping.
[0116] As Figure 17 shown, in this embodiment, the paper sorting assembly 10 includes a lower plate 1001 of the support, a fourth column 1002, an upper plate 1003 of the support, a first adjustable stroke cylinder 1004, and a paper pressing head 1005; the lower plate 1001 of the support is fixedly installed on the workbench 1, and the upper plate 1003 of the support is fixedly installed on the lower plate 1001 of the support through the fourth column 1002. The first adjustable stroke cylinder 1004 is fixedly installed on the upper plate 1003 of the support, and the paper pressing head 1005 is fixedly installed on the first adjustable stroke cylinder 1004.
[0117] As Figure 18 - Figure 20 shown, in this embodiment, the necking auxiliary mechanism 11 includes a third column 1101, a third connecting plate 1102, a cross beam 1103, a paper feeding cylinder mounting plate 1104, an adjustable cylinder 1105, a floating pressure head 1106, a transition cylinder 1107, a guide pin 1108, a third compression spring 1109, a labeling upper pressure cylinder fixing plate 1110, a fully open fixing plate 1111, a fully open fixing rod 1112, a follower cam 1113, a blanking cylinder fixing plate 1114, a second cylinder fixing column 1115, a second cylinder 1116, a third spherical plain bearing 1117, a cylinder end connecting rod 1118, a third bearing seat 1119, a third rotating shaft 1120, a fully open dial 1121, and a bearing seat end connecting plate 1122; the third column 1101 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1, and the cross beam 1103 is connected to the bearing seat end connecting plate 1122 through the third connecting plate 1102 and installed on the third column 1101; the adjustable cylinder 1105 is fixedly installed on the cross beam 1103 through the paper feeding cylinder mounting plate 1104; the floating pressure head 1106 is fixedly installed on the adjustable cylinder 1105 through the transition cylinder 1107, the guide pin 1108, and the guide pin 1108;
[0118] The labeling upper pressure cylinder fixing plate 1110 is fixedly installed on the cross beam 1103, and the follower cam 1113 is fixed on the cross beam 1103 through the fully open fixing rod 1112 and the fully open fixing plate 1111; the second cylinder 1116 is fixed on the cross beam 1103 through the second cylinder fixing column 1115 and the blanking cylinder fixing plate 1114; the third bearing seat 1119 is installed on the bearing seat end connecting plate 1122, and the third rotating shaft 1120 is installed on the third bearing seat 1119;
[0119] The fully open dial 1121 is linked with the cylinder 1116 through the cylinder end connecting rod 1118 on the third rotating shaft 1120 and then through the spherical plain bearing 1117.
[0120] As Figure 21As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the label moving mechanism 12 includes a first base 1201, a guide rail fixing plate 1202, a second rib plate 1203, a second cylinder mounting plate 1204, a second adjustable stroke cylinder 1205, a guide rail 1206, a second slider 1207, a second slider mounting plate 1208, a first floating joint 1209, a floating joint connecting block 1210, a double-acting cylinder 1211, a double-acting cylinder suction cup base 1212, and a rubber-coated suction cup head 1213. The first base 1201 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1. The guide rail fixing plate 1202 is installed on the first base 1201, and the second rib plate 1203 is installed between the guide rail fixing plate 1202 and the first base 1201. The second cylinder mounting plate 1204 is fixedly installed on the guide rail fixing plate 1202. The second adjustable stroke cylinder 1205 is installed on the second cylinder mounting plate 1204. The double-acting cylinder suction cup base 1212 is connected to the guide rail fixing plate 1202 through the second slider 1207 and the guide rail 1206. The floating joint connecting block 1210 is connected to the second adjustable stroke cylinder 1205 through the first floating joint 1209. The rubber-coated suction cup head 1213 is fixedly installed on the double-acting cylinder suction cup base 1212 through the double-acting cylinder 1211.
[0121] As Figure 22 - Figure 26As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the inverted labeler 13 includes a second base 1301, a guide optical axis mounting seat 1302, an optical axis 1303, a first linear bearing 1304, a second trapezoidal lead screw 1305, a second trapezoidal nut 1306, a locking block 1307, a second handwheel 1308, a vertical plate 1309, a film hanging connecting plate 1310, a light film shaft 1311, a fourth bearing seat 1312, an acrylic fixing block 1313, acrylic 1314, a brake bearing seat 1315, a brake rotating shaft 1316, a brake connecting rod 1317, a brake rubber 1318, a second tension spring 1319, a brake transition roller 1320, a label limiting ring 1321, a film pulling transition cylinder 1322, a color mark sensor 1323, a second stepping motor 1324, a first driving wheel 1325, a tensioning wheel 1326, a first driven wheel 1327, an O-belt driving wheel 1328, an O-belt driven wheel 1329, a label paper receiving rotating shaft 1330, a label paper receiving bearing seat 1331, a label paper receiving cylinder 1332, a cardboard hoop 1333, a label film cylinder 1334, a paper pressing fixing plate 1335, a connecting rod 1336, a rubber-coated driving shaft 1337, a second driven shaft 1338, a handle 1339, a limiting cam 1340, a label supporting roller 1341, a label supporting roller connecting block 1342, a pre-label stripping roller mounting block 1343, a pre-label stripping roller 1344, a post-label stripping roller mounting block 1345, a post-label stripping roller 1346, a label stripping moving plate 1347, a guide rail connecting plate 1348, a second cylinder connecting column 1349, a third cylinder 1350, a fourth spherical plain bearing 1351, a connecting block 1352, a limiting seat 1353, a limiting rubber 1354, a limiting collision block 1355, a third linear guide rail 1356, a third linear slider 1357, a third rib plate 1358; The second base 1301 is installed on the workbench 1; The guide optical axis mounting seat 1302 is installed on the second base 1301, and the vertical plate 1309 is connected to the guide optical axis mounting seat 1302 through the optical axis 1303 and the first linear bearing 1304; The second trapezoidal lead screw 1305 is connected to the vertical plate 1309 through the second trapezoidal nut 1306. Both ends of the vertical plate 1309 are connected to the guide optical axis mounting seat 1302. A locking block 1307 is installed on one side of the vertical plate 1309, and a second handwheel 1308 is installed on the other side; The film hanging connecting plate 1310 is connected to the vertical plate 1309; The light film shaft 1311 is connected to the film hanging connecting plate 1310 through the fourth bearing seat 1312; The acrylic 1314 is installed on the acrylic fixing block 1313; The acrylic fixing block 1313 is installed on the light film shaft 1311; The brake bearing seat 1315 is installed on the film hanging connecting plate 1310; The brake connecting rod 1317 is installed on the brake bearing seat 1315 through the brake rotating shaft 1316; The brake rubber 1318 is installed on the brake connecting rod 1317; A second tension spring 1319 is installed between the brake rubber 1318 and the brake connecting rod 1317; The brake transition roller 1320 is installed on the vertical plate 1309, and the label limiting ring 1321 is installed on the brake transition roller 1320;The film pulling transition cylinder 1322 is installed on the brake connecting rod 1317; the color mark sensor 1323 is installed on the vertical plate 1309; the second stepping motor 1324 is installed on the vertical plate 1309; the first driving wheel 1325 is installed on the second stepping motor 1324; the tensioning wheel 1326 is installed on the vertical plate 1309, and the paper pressing fixing plate 1335 is installed and fixed on the vertical plate 1309 through the connecting rod 1336; the rubber-coated driving shaft 1337 and the O-band driving wheel 1328 are installed on the rubber-coated driving shaft 1337; the limit cam 1340 is installed on the second driven shaft 1338; the handle 1339 is installed on the second driven shaft 1338; a label receiving fixing plate is installed on the vertical plate 1309; the label receiving paper rotating shaft 1330 is installed on the label receiving fixing plate through the label receiving paper bearing seat 1331; the label receiving paper cylinder 1332 is installed on the label receiving paper rotating shaft 1330; the cardboard hoop 1333 is installed on the label receiving paper cylinder 1332; the O-band driven wheel 1329 is connected to the label receiving paper rotating shaft 1330; the guide rail connecting plate 1348 is installed on the vertical plate 1309; the third rib plate 1358 is installed between the guide rail connecting plate 1348 and the vertical plate 1309; the label stripping moving plate 1347 is connected to the guide rail connecting plate 1348 through the third linear slider 1357 and the third linear guide rail 1356; the third air cylinder 1350 is connected to the guide rail connecting plate 1348 through the second air cylinder connecting column 1349; the connecting block 1352 is connected to the third air cylinder 1350 through the fourth spherical plain bearing 1351 and is connected to the label stripping moving plate 1347 on one side; the limit bump 1355 is installed on the guide rail connecting plate 1348; the limit rubber 1354 is connected to the label stripping moving plate 1347 through the limit seat 1353; the pre-label stripping roller 1344 is installed on the label stripping moving plate 1347 through the pre-label stripping roller mounting block 1343, and the post-label stripping roller 1346 is installed on the label stripping moving plate 1347 through the post-label stripping roller mounting block 1345;
[0122] Through the induction of the color mark sensor 1323, the label is at a fixed length. Because the rubber-coated driving shaft 1337 and the second driven shaft 1338 press the label paper against each other through the limit cam 1340, when the third air cylinder 1350 acts, it drives the label stripping moving plate 1347 to move backward, and the label paper moves to automatically strip the label.
[0123] Such as Figure 27As shown, in this embodiment, the finished material discharging and conveying assembly 14 includes a bottom plate 1401, a motor side plate 1403, a side plate 1402, a fourth connecting plate 1404, a side fixing plate 1405, a movable side plate 1406, a third driving shaft 1407, a third driven shaft 1408, a motor fixing plate 1409, a third stepping motor 1410, a second driving wheel 1411, a second driven wheel 1412, a fixing connecting rod 1413, a third cylinder mounting plate 1414, and a fourth cylinder 1 415, cylinder connecting rod 1416, second floating joint 1417, lifting plate 1418, lifting optical axis 1419, second linear bearing 1420, supporting plate 1421, rotating fixed axis 1422; bottom plate 1401 is installed on workbench 1; fourth connecting plate 1404 is connected to bottom plate 1401 through motor side plate 1403 and side plate 1402; motor fixing plate 1409 is installed on motor side plate 1403; third driving axis 1407, third driven axis The shaft 1408 is fixed to the fourth connecting plate 1404 through the side fixing plate 1405; the rotating fixed shaft 1422 is installed on the side fixing plate 1405; the movable side plate 1406 is connected to the third driven shaft 1408 through the fixing connecting rod 1413; the third driving shaft 1407 is connected to the second driving wheel 1411 on the third stepping motor 1410 through the second driven wheel 1412; a third synchronous belt is installed between the second driven wheel 1412 and the second driving wheel 1411; the fourth cylinder 1 415 is connected to the bottom plate 1401 through the third cylinder mounting plate 1414; the cylinder connecting rod 1416 is connected to the fourth cylinder 1415; the lifting plate 1418 is connected to the fourth cylinder 1415 through the second floating joint 1417; the second linear bearing 1420 is passed on the fourth connecting plate 1404; the lifting optical axis 1419 is installed on the lifting plate 1418 and assembled with the second linear bearing 1420; the supporting plate 1421 is connected to the lifting optical axis 1419;
[0124] The fourth cylinder 1415 works to drive the supporting plate 1421 to catch the material to prevent the material from being damaged due to the distance between the material and the conveyor belt O; the movable side plate 1406 can be swung and fixed within a certain range to facilitate the connection between the finished product discharge and the external conveyor belt.
[0125] The working process is as follows: The sucker in the tea cake feeding mechanism adsorbs the tea cake from the external conveyor belt onto the sorting tray in the feeding turntable assembly through vacuum adsorption, and the tea cake is rotated to the die - closing station by the servo indexing plate. Meanwhile, the tissue paper is separated and fed into the paper - feeding conveyor belt assembly through the peripheral page - separating mechanism. The blower is started, and the tissue paper is adsorbed on the upper - opening conveyor belt. After the fiber optic sensor determines that the tissue paper is in place, the mini - clamp clamps the tissue paper to the die - closing station. Then, the ejector cylinder jacks the tea cake upward from the station to below the tissue paper, and the upper cylinder works simultaneously to clamp the tea cake and the tissue paper together. After that, the mini - clamp opens and returns to the standby position waiting for the next action. At the same time, the die - closing assembly, the ejector cylinder, and the upper cylinder work simultaneously to close the mold, press out the embossing on the tissue paper, and then the upper cylinder and the ejector cylinder synchronously send the tea cake and the tissue paper to the standby closing tray on the closing turntable. Meanwhile, the feeding pick - up piece at the standby position opens during die - closing, and after the tea cake and the tissue paper enter the closing tray, the feeding pick - up piece resets. The closing tray clamps the tea cake and the tissue paper under the self - pulling force of the clamping block and the tension spring. Subsequently, the closing turntable rotates one station. During the rotation, the cam follower on the closing piece turntable collides with the one on the full - closing fixed seat to perform cam - track movement, changing the closing tray from the fully - open state to the fully - tightened state within one station rotation. When the closing tray reaches the next station, the dialing arm drives by the cylinder to dial the closing tray to the semi - open state. The closing turntable rotates one more station, and the paper - sorting assembly re - sorts the wrapping tissue paper for the second time. The closing tray continues to rotate to the next station, where the label - moving mechanism and the inverted label - sticking machine perform labeling. The label - pressing sucker head presses the label on the label - removing moving plate, and the cylinder drives the moving plate to move backward to complete label removal. Then, the adjustable - stroke cylinder pastes the label on the tea cake at this station. After labeling is completed, the closing tray continues to rotate to the next station. During the rotation, the follower cam collides with the closing piece turntable, and due to the rotation relationship of the turntable itself, the closing tray is fully opened. After reaching the next station, the lifting plate rises, the fully - open pick - up piece opens the clamping block of the closing tray. After the packaged tea cake sinks due to its own gravity, it is caught by the lifting plate. The clamping block of the closing tray then resets under the spring tension, the lifting plate returns to the standby position, the packaged tea cake is conveyed out by the round belt, the closing tray enters the next standby station, and then enters the die - closing station from the standby station.
[0126] This Pu - erh tea cake paper - wrapping machine has fully automated operation, with automated operation, fast packaging speed, suitable for multiple - specification products in one mold, improving the utilization efficiency of personnel and the production efficiency of products.
[0127] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any change or replacement that can be thought of without creative work should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine, comprising a frame doorframe (20) and a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is installed on the frame doorframe (20); a tea cake feeding mechanism (2), a feeding turntable assembly (3), a paper feeding conveyor belt assembly (4), a mold closing assembly (5), a paper feeding assembly (6), a feeding auxiliary assembly (7), a closing turntable (8), a paper arranging assembly (10), a closing auxiliary mechanism (11), a label moving mechanism (12), an inverted labeler (13) and a finished product discharging conveyor assembly (14) are fixedly installed on the workbench (1); The feeding auxiliary assembly (7) is fixedly installed on the mold closing assembly (5), and a closing disc (9) is fixedly installed on the closing turntable (8); a blower (15), a vacuum pump (16), a compressed air storage tank (17) and a vacuum storage tank (18) are installed inside the frame doorframe (20); a cantilever control box (19) is installed on the frame doorframe (20); the cantilever control box (19) is arranged on one side of the finished product discharging conveyor assembly (14); The feeding turntable assembly (3) includes a first servo indexing disc (301), an indexing disc fixing seat (302), a feeding turntable (303), a material arranging disc connecting block (304), a material arranging disc (305) and a feeding turntable pressing plate (306); The indexing disc fixing seat (302) is installed on the workbench (1), and the first servo indexing disc (301) is installed on the indexing disc fixing seat (302) and on one side of the tea cake feeding mechanism (2); the feeding turntable (303) is fixedly installed on the first servo indexing disc (301); the feeding turntable pressing plate (306) is installed on the feeding turntable (303); more than one material arranging disc connecting block (304) is installed on the side of the feeding turntable (303); the material arranging disc (305) is installed on the material arranging disc connecting block (304); The mold clamping assembly (5) includes a second fixed plate (501), a first rib plate (502), a guide rail mounting plate (503), a motor fixed seat (504), a first servo motor (505), a first coupling (506), a fixed-side bearing seat (507), a ball screw assembly (508), a support bearing seat (509), a screw nut seat (510), a second photoelectric switch (511), a first linear guide rail (512), a first linear slider (513), a first slider mounting plate (514), a mold connecting plate (515), a platform rib plate (516), a movable mold (517), a mold pressing piece (518), a micro slide rail (519), a first micro slider (520), a centering plate (521), a driven-side synchronous belt pressing plate (522), a driven-side connecting block (523), a driving-side connecting block (524), a driving-side synchronous belt pressing plate (525), a first compression spring (526), a pressing rod (527), a first threaded cylinder (528), and a cylinder fixed seat (529); The first servo motor (505) drives the ball screw assembly (508) to rotate, driving the first slider mounting plate (514) connected to the screw nut seat (510) to move up and down; thereby driving the movable mold (517) to move up and down controllably; When the first threaded cylinder (528) is ventilated, the pressing rod (527) extends forward to press the first compression spring (526) forward, and the first compression spring (526) presses the driving-side connecting block (524) forward, driving the synchronous belt to move, and the centering plate (521) performs centering; When an object is clamped, since the first compression spring (526) pushes the driving-side synchronous belt pressing plate (525) to clamp the workpiece, the cylinder still moves forward, and the compression spring continues to compress to achieve flexible centering.
2. The Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine according to claim 1, wherein: The tea cake feeding mechanism (2) includes a column base (201), a first column (202), a first fixed plate (203), a motor support rod (204), a first stepping motor (205), a synchronous belt driving wheel (206), a synchronous belt driven wheel (207), a linear slide rail (208), a first slider (209), a slider seat (210), a three-axis cylinder (211), a suction cup mounting plate (212), a suction cup (213), and a first photoelectric switch (214); One end of the column base (201) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1), and the other end installs the first column (202); The first fixed plate (203) is fixedly installed on one side of the first column (202); The motor support rod (204) is fixedly installed on one side of the first fixed plate (203); The first stepping motor (205) is installed on the motor support rod (204); The synchronous belt driving wheel (206), the synchronous belt driven wheel (207), and one side of the linear slide rail (208) are installed on the other side of the first fixed plate (203); The first slider (209) is installed on the linear slide rail (208), and the slider seat (210) is installed on the first slider (209); the three-axis cylinder (211), the suction cup mounting plate (212), and the suction cup (213) are successively installed on the slider seat (210); the first photoelectric switch (214) is installed on the first fixing plate (203); the first stepping motor (205) is drivingly connected to the synchronous belt driving pulley (206). A first synchronous belt transmission belt is installed between the synchronous belt driving pulley (206) and the synchronous belt driven pulley (207) to connect the first slider (209).
3. The Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper feeding conveyor belt assembly (4) includes a bracket bottom plate (401), bracket side plates (402), an intermediate connecting plate (403), a second bracket connecting plate (404), a fixed side plate (405), a first driven shaft (406), a negative pressure box (407), a perforated conveyor belt (408), a paper feeding support plate (409), a motor mounting plate (410), a second servo motor (411), a first driving shaft (412), a driving synchronous pulley (413), a first driven synchronous pulley (414), and a tensioning press piece (415). The bracket bottom plate (401) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1), and the bracket side plates (402) are installed on opposite sides of the bracket bottom plate (401); the intermediate connecting plate (403) is installed at the other end of the bracket side plates (402); the fixed side plates (405) are installed on both upper sides of the intermediate connecting plate (403); the second bracket connecting plate (404) is installed at the lower end of one side of the fixed side plate (405), and the paper feeding support plate (409) is installed at the upper end of the other side. The negative pressure box (407) is installed in the middle of the two fixed side plates (405); the first driven shaft (406) and the first driving shaft (412) are respectively installed on both sides inside the fixed side plate (405); the perforated conveyor belt (408) is installed outside the first driven shaft (406) and the first driving shaft (412). The motor mounting plate (410) is installed on the side of the fixed side plate (405); the second servo motor (411) is installed on the bracket bottom plate (401); the first driven synchronous pulley (414), the tensioning press piece (415), and the driving synchronous pulley (413) are successively installed on the motor mounting plate (410); the driving synchronous pulley (413) is connected to the first driving shaft (412); the second servo motor (411) is connected to the first driven synchronous pulley (414). A second synchronous belt is installed between the first driven synchronous pulley (414), the tensioning press piece (415), and the driving synchronous pulley (413).
4. The Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fixing plate (501) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1); the motor fixing seat (504) is installed below the second fixing plate (501) of the fixing plate; the guide rail mounting plate (503) is installed on the second fixing plate (501); more than one first rib plate (502) is installed between the guide rail mounting plate (503) and the second fixing plate (501). The ball screw assembly (508) is mounted on the guide rail mounting plate (503) through the fixed-side bearing block (507) and the support bearing block (509); the first linear guide rail (512) is mounted on the other side of the guide rail mounting plate (503); the first slider mounting plate (514) is mounted on the guide rail mounting plate (503) through the first linear slider (513); the motor fixing base (504) is mounted below the second fixing plate (501). The first servo motor (505) is mounted on the motor fixing base (504) and is connected to the ball screw assembly (508) through the first coupling (506); the first slider mounting plate (514) is connected and driven to the ball screw assembly (508) through the screw nut seat (510); the first slider mounting plate (514) is connected to the guide rail mounting plate (503) through the first linear guide rail (512) and the first linear slider (513); the mold connecting plate (515) is connected to the first slider mounting plate (514); the platform rib plate (516) is mounted between the mold connecting plate (515) and the first slider mounting plate (514). The active mold (517) is mounted on the mold connecting plate (515), and more than one mold pressing piece (518) is pressed against the mold connecting plate (515); the centering plate (521) is mounted below the mold connecting plate (515) through the micro slide rail (519) and the first micro slider (520); the active side connecting block (524) and the driven side connecting block (523) are respectively connected to the active side synchronous belt pressing plate (525) and the driven side synchronous belt pressing plate (522) on the synchronous belt; the first threaded cylinder (528) is connected to the cylinder connecting rod (527); the connecting rod (527) is connected to the active side connecting block (524); the first compression spring (526) is arranged between the connecting rod (527) and the active side connecting block (524).
5. The Pu-erh tea cake wrapping paper machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper feeding assembly (6) includes a top material lifting electric cylinder (601), a top material pushing block (602), a second upright column (603), a support plate cross beam (604), a fixed large plate (605), a slide table mounting plate (606), a third servo motor (607), a main motor mounting plate (608), a motor plate connecting plate (609), a motor plate rib plate (610), a second coupling (611), a motor end synchronous pulley (612), a second driving shaft (613), a tensioning sleeve synchronous pulley (614), a second linear guide rail (615), a second linear slide block (616), a collision prevention block (617), a driven shaft connecting rod (618), a second driven synchronous pulley (619), a first cylinder mounting plate (620), a synchronous belt pressing block (621), a synchronous belt tooth-shaped connecting block (622), a cylinder connecting block (623), a rotary cylinder (624), a swing arm (625), a lower drag chain sheet metal (626), a mini clip (627), an upper drag chain sheet metal (628), a paper pressing lower die (629), a paper blocking fixing plate (630), a micro linear guide rail (631), a second micro slide block (632), a micro block fixing block (633), a first connecting plate (634), a transition connecting block (635), a trapezoidal nut seat (636), a first trapezoidal nut (637), a first trapezoidal lead screw (638), an outer spherical bearing seat (639), a first hand wheel (640), a second threaded cylinder (641), a sensor mounting plate (642), a fiber optic sensor (643), a full closing fixing seat (644), a cam follower (645), a first bearing seat (646), a dialing arm (647), a first rotating shaft (648), a transition ring (649), a first spherical plain bearing (650), an SC cylinder (651), a cylinder single earring (652), a first cylinder fixing plate upright column (655), a light shaft fixing seat (656), a vertical light shaft (657), a cross clip (658), a sensor mounting light shaft (659), and a material judging sensor (660); The top material lifting electric cylinder (601) is installed below the workbench (1); the top material pushing block (602) is installed on the top material lifting electric cylinder (601); the support plate cross beam (604) is connected to the workbench (1) through the second upright column (603); the fixed large plate (605) is installed on the support plate cross beam (604); one or more slide table mounting plates (606) are installed on both sides of the fixed large plate (605); the third servo motor (607) is installed and fixed on one side of the fixed large plate (605) through the motor plate connecting plate (609) and the motor plate rib plate (610); the second linear slide block (616) is connected to the third servo motor (607) through the second coupling (611); the motor end synchronous pulley (612) and the tensioning sleeve synchronous pulley (614) are installed on both end faces of the second driving shaft (613); The driven shaft connecting rod (618) is mounted on the rear end of the slide mounting plate (606), and a second driven synchronous wheel (619) is mounted on both sides; the first cylinder mounting plate (620) is mounted and fixed on the slide mounting plate (606) through the second linear guide rail (615) and the second linear slider (616); the rotary cylinder (624) is fixed on the first cylinder mounting plate (620) through the cylinder connecting block (623); the rotating arm (625) is connected to the cylinder connecting block through the rotary cylinder (624). (623) connection; the mini clamp (627) is installed on the rotating arm (625); the paper pressing lower mold (629) is installed and fixed at the middle bottom of the fixed large plate (605); the paper stop fixing plate (630) is installed at the bottom of the fixed large plate (605), close to the side of the third servo motor (607); the first connecting plate (634) is connected to the bottom of the paper stop fixing plate (630) through the micro block fixing block (633) and the second micro slider (632) and the micro linear guide rail (631); The first trapezoidal lead screw (638) is installed below the paper stop fixing plate (630) through an outer spherical bearing seat (639); the first hand wheel (640) is installed on one side of the first trapezoidal lead screw (638); the first connecting plate (634) is connected to the trapezoidal nut seat (636) through a transition connecting block (635); the second threaded cylinder (641) is installed on the first connecting plate (634); the optical fiber sensor (643) is connected to the first connecting plate (634) through a sensor mounting plate (642); the cam follower (645) is installed and fixed on the fixed large plate (605) through a full-closed fixed seat (644); the first bearing seat (646) is installed and fixed on the fixed large plate (605); the lever arm (647) is installed on the first bearing seat (646) through a first rotating shaft (648) and a transition ring (649); The cylinder fixing plate (654) is connected and fixed to the bracket plate crossbeam (604) via a first cylinder fixing column (653); the SC cylinder (651) is connected to the first cylinder fixing column (653) via a cylinder single earring (652), and the first cylinder fixing column (653) is installed on the cylinder fixing plate (654); the end of the SC cylinder (651) is connected to the lever arm (647) via a first joint bearing (650); the optical axis fixing seat (656) is installed and fixed on the workbench (1), and the vertical optical axis (657) and the cross clamp (658) are connected to the optical bearing fixing seat (656); The feeding auxiliary assembly (7) comprises a first bracket connecting plate (701), a dragon frame door frame (702), a reinforcing plate (703), an upper electric cylinder (704), an electric cylinder connecting plate (705), a limiting bolt (706), a second compression spring (707), a clamping tea cake block (708), an electric cylinder fixing plate (709), an aluminum profile cover (710), a cylinder connecting plate (711), a first cylinder connecting column (712), a first cylinder (713), a second joint bearing (714), a connecting plate (715), a second bearing seat (716), a second rotating shaft (717), and a feeding puller (718); The dragon frame door frame (702) is installed and fixed on the fixed large plate (605) through the first support connecting plate (701), and reinforcement plates (703) are installed on both sides of the connection; the upper electric cylinder (704) is installed on the dragon frame door frame (702) through the electric cylinder fixing plate (709); the electric cylinder connecting plate (705) is installed and fixed on the upper electric cylinder (704), and the clamping tea cake block (708) is connected to the electric cylinder connecting plate (705) through the limit bolt (706); a second compression spring (707) is sleeved in the middle of the limit bolt (706); the second bearing seat (716) is connected to the dragon frame door frame (702) through the connecting piece (715); the feeding pick-up piece (718) is connected to the second bearing seat (716) through the second rotating shaft (717); the first air cylinder (713) is connected to the dragon frame door frame (702) through the first air cylinder connecting column (712) and the air cylinder connecting plate (711); the first air cylinder (713) is connected to the second rotating shaft (717) through the second spherical plain bearing (714).
6. The Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing mouth turntable (8) includes a closing mouth turntable fixing seat (801), a second servo indexing plate (802), a turntable (803), and a turntable pressing block (804); The closing mouth turntable (8) is installed on the surface of the workbench (1), the second servo indexing plate (802) is installed in the closing mouth turntable fixing seat (801), the turntable (803) is installed on the second servo indexing plate (802), and the turntable pressing block (804) is connected to the second servo indexing plate (802) through the turntable (803); The closing mouth plate (9) includes a closing mouth plate lower pressing plate (901), a closing mouth plate transition plate (902), transition column A (903), a closing mouth piece turntable (904), a closing mouth piece (905), a closing mouth plate upper pressing plate (906), transition column B (907), a clamping block (908), a compression spring (909), a clamping block cam follower (910), a clamping block moving disk (911), a clamping material fixing plate (912), a feeding fork (913), a fixing bolt column (914), a pull spring bolt (915), a first pull spring (916), a pull spring hanging block (917), a closing mouth piece cam follower (918), a follower installation column (919), a column cam follower (920), and an M8 compression spring adjusting bolt (921); The closing mouth plate lower pressing plate (901) is installed and fixed on the turntable (803); the closing mouth plate transition plate (902) is installed below the closing mouth plate lower pressing plate (901); the closing mouth plate upper pressing plate (906) is connected to the closing mouth plate lower pressing plate (901) through the transition column A (903); the closing mouth piece turntable (904) is installed in the closing mouth plate lower pressing plate (901), and the closing mouth piece (905) is installed on the closing mouth piece turntable (904); the clamping material fixing plate (912) is connected to the closing mouth plate lower pressing plate (901) through the transition column B (907); The clamping block moving disk (911) is installed inside the clamping material fixed plate (912). The clamping block (908) is connected to the clamping block moving disk (911) and the clamping material fixed plate (912) through the clamping block cam follower (910), and the compression spring (909) presses the clamping block cam follower (910) thereon; the material pushing fork (913) is connected to the clamping block moving disk (911); the tension spring hanging block (917) is installed on the material pushing fork (913); the fixed bolt column (914) is installed on the clamping material fixed plate (912); the closing piece cam follower (918) is installed on the closing piece turntable (904), and the column follower (920) is installed on the material pushing fork (913).
7. The Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper arranging assembly (10) includes a lower support plate (1001), a fourth column (1002), an upper support plate (1003), a first adjustable stroke cylinder (1004), and a paper pressing head (1005); the lower support plate (1001) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1), the upper support plate (1003) is fixedly installed on the lower support plate (1001) through the fourth column (1002), the first adjustable stroke cylinder (1004) is fixedly installed on the upper support plate (1003), and the paper pressing head (1005) is fixedly installed on the first adjustable stroke cylinder (1004).
8. The Pu-erh tea cake wrapping paper machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing auxiliary mechanism (11) includes a third column (1101), a third connecting plate (1102), a cross beam (1103), a paper arranging upper cylinder mounting plate (1104), an adjustable cylinder (1105), a floating pressing head (1106), a transition cylinder (1107), a guide pin (1108), a third compression spring (1109), a labeling upper pressing cylinder fixing plate (1110), a fully open fixing plate (1111), a fully open fixing rod (1112), a follower cam (1113), a blanking cylinder fixing plate (1114), a second cylinder fixing column (1115), a second cylinder (1116), a third spherical plain bearing (1117), a cylinder end connecting rod (1118), a third bearing seat (1119), a third rotating shaft (1120), a fully open dial (1121), and a bearing seat end connecting plate (1122); The third column (1101) is fixedly installed on the workbench (1), and the cross beam (1103) is connected to the bearing seat end connecting plate (1122) through the third connecting plate (1102) on the third column (1101); the adjustable cylinder (1105) is fixedly installed on the cross beam (1103) through the paper arranging upper cylinder mounting plate (1104); the floating pressing head (1106) is fixedly installed on the adjustable cylinder (1105) through the transition cylinder (1107), the guide pin (1108), and the guide pin (1108); The label-pressing upper cylinder fixing plate (1110) is installed and fixed on the cross beam (1103). The follower cam (1113) is fixed on the cross beam (1103) through the fully opened fixing rod (1112) and the fully opened fixing plate (1111). The second cylinder (1116) is fixed on the cross beam (1103) through the second cylinder fixing column (1115) and the blanking cylinder fixing plate (1114). The third bearing seat (1119) is installed on the bearing seat end connecting plate (1122), and the third rotating shaft (1120) is installed on the third bearing seat (1119).
9. The Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The label shifting mechanism (12) includes a first base (1201), a guide rail fixing plate (1202), a second rib plate (1203), a second cylinder mounting plate (1204), a second adjustable stroke cylinder (1205), a guide rail (1206), a second slider (1207), a second slider mounting plate (1208), a first floating joint (1209), a floating joint connecting block (1210), a double-acting cylinder (1211), a double-acting cylinder suction cup base (1212), and a rubber-coated suction cup head (1213). The first base (1201) is installed and fixed on the workbench (1). The guide rail fixing plate (1202) is installed on the first base (1201), and the second rib plate (1203) is installed between the guide rail fixing plate (1202) and the first base (1201). The second cylinder mounting plate (1204) is installed and fixed on the guide rail fixing plate (1202). The second adjustable stroke cylinder (1205) is installed on the second cylinder mounting plate (1204). The double-acting cylinder suction cup base (1212) is connected to the guide rail fixing plate (1202) through the second slider (1207) and the guide rail (1206). The floating joint connecting block (1210) is connected to the second adjustable stroke cylinder (1205) through the first floating joint (1209). The rubber-coated suction cup head (1213) is installed and fixed on the double-acting cylinder suction cup base (1212) through the double-acting cylinder (1211).
10. The Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inverted labeler (13) includes a second base (1301), a guide optical axis mounting seat (1302), an optical axis (1303), a first linear bearing (1304), a second trapezoidal lead screw (1305), a second trapezoidal nut (1306), a locking block (1307), a second handwheel (1308), a vertical plate (1309), a film hanging connecting plate (1310), a light film shaft (1311), a fourth bearing seat (1312), an acrylic fixing block (1313), acrylic (1314), a brake bearing seat (1315), a brake rotating shaft (1316), a brake connecting rod (1317), a brake rubber (1318), a second tension spring (1319), a brake transition roller (1320), a label limiting ring (1321), a film pulling transition cylinder (1322), a color mark sensor (1323), a second stepping motor (1324), a first driving wheel (1325), a tensioning wheel (1326), a first driven wheel (1327), an O - belt driving wheel (1328), an O - belt driven wheel (1329), a label paper collecting rotating shaft (1330), a label paper collecting bearing seat (1331), a label paper collecting cylinder (1332), a cardboard hoop (1333), a label film roller (1334), a paper pressing fixing plate (1335), a connecting rod (1336), a rubber - coated driving shaft (1337), a second driven shaft (1338), a handle (1339), a limiting cam (1340), a label supporting roller (1341), a label supporting roller connecting block (1342), a pre - stripping roller mounting block (1343), a pre - stripping roller (1344), a post - stripping roller mounting block (1345), a post - stripping roller (1346), a stripping moving plate (1347), a guide rail connecting plate (1348), a second cylinder connecting column (1349), a third cylinder (1350), a fourth spherical plain bearing (1351), a connecting block (1352), a limiting seat (1353), a limiting rubber (1354), a limiting collision block (1355), a third linear guide rail (1356), a third linear slide block (1357), a third rib plate (1358); The second base (1301) is installed on the workbench (1); the guide optical axis mounting seat (1302) is installed on the second base (1301), and the vertical plate (1309) is connected to the guide optical axis mounting seat (1302) through the optical axis (1303) and the first linear bearing (1304); the second trapezoidal lead screw (1305) is connected to the vertical plate (1309) through the second trapezoidal nut (1306), both ends of the vertical plate (1309) are connected to the guide optical axis mounting seat (1302), a locking block (1307) is installed on one side of the vertical plate (1309), and a second handwheel (1308) is installed on the other side; the film hanging connecting plate (1310) is connected to the vertical plate (1309); The optical film shaft (1311) is connected to the film hanging connecting plate (1310) through the fourth bearing block (1312); the plexiglass (1314) is installed on the plexiglass fixing block (1313); the plexiglass fixing block (1313) is installed on the optical film shaft (1311); the brake bearing block (1315) is installed on the film hanging connecting plate (1310); the brake connecting rod (1317) is installed on the brake bearing block (1315) through the brake rotating shaft (1316); the brake rubber (1318) is installed on the brake connecting rod (1317); the second tension spring (1319) is installed between the brake rubber (1318) and the brake connecting rod (1317); the brake transition roller (1320) is installed on the vertical plate (1309), and the label limiting ring (1321) is installed on the brake transition roller (1320); the film pulling transition cylinder (1322) is installed on the brake connecting rod (1317); the color mark sensor (1323) is installed on the vertical plate (1309); the second stepping motor (1324) is installed on the vertical plate (1309); the first driving wheel (1325) is installed on the second stepping motor (1324). The tensioning wheel (1326) is installed on the vertical plate (1309), and the paper pressing fixing plate (1335) is installed and fixed on the vertical plate (1309) through the connecting rod (1336); the rubber-coated driving shaft (1337) and the O-belt driving wheel (1328) are installed on the rubber-coated driving shaft (1337); the limit cam (1340) is installed on the second driven shaft (1338); the handle (1339) is installed on the second driven shaft (1338); a label receiving fixing plate is installed on the vertical plate (1309); the label receiving paper rotating shaft (1330) is installed on the label receiving fixing plate through the label receiving paper bearing block (1331); the label receiving paper cylinder (1332) is installed on the label receiving paper rotating shaft (1330); the paper clamp (1333) is installed on the label receiving paper cylinder (1332); the O-belt driven wheel (1329) is connected to the label receiving paper rotating shaft (1330); the guide rail connecting plate (1348) is installed on the vertical plate (1309); the third rib plate (1358) is installed between the guide rail connecting plate (1348) and the vertical plate (1309); the label removing moving plate (1347) is connected to the guide rail connecting plate (1348) through the third linear slider (1357) and the third linear guide rail (1356). The third cylinder (1350) is connected to the guide rail connecting plate (1348) through the second cylinder connecting column (1349); the connecting block (1352) is connected to the third cylinder (1350) through the fourth spherical plain bearing (1351) and is connected to the label removing moving plate (1347) on one side; the limit bumper (1355) is installed on the guide rail connecting plate (1348); the limit rubber (1354) is connected to the label removing moving plate (1347) through the limit seat (1353); the pre-label removing roller (1344) is installed on the label removing moving plate (1347) through the pre-label removing roller mounting block (1343), and the post-label removing roller (1346) is installed on the label removing moving plate (1347) through the post-label removing roller mounting block (1345).
11. The Pu-erh tea cake wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The formed mouth discharging conveying assembly (14) includes a bottom plate (1401), a motor side side plate (1403), a side plate (1402), a fourth connecting plate (1404), a side fixing plate (1405), a movable side plate (1406), a third driving shaft (1407), a third driven shaft (1408), a motor fixing plate (1409), a third stepping motor (1410), a second driving wheel (1411), a second driven wheel (1412), a fixed connecting rod (1413), a third cylinder mounting plate (1414), a fourth cylinder (1415), a cylinder connecting rod (1416), a second floating joint (1417), a lifting plate (1418), a lifting optical axis (1419), a second linear bearing (1420), a material supporting plate (1421), a rotating fixed shaft (1422); The bottom plate (1401) is installed on the workbench (1); the fourth connecting plate (1404) is connected to the bottom plate (1401) through the motor side side plate (1403) and the side plate (1402); the motor fixing plate (1409) is installed on the motor side side plate (1403); the third driving shaft (1407) and the third driven shaft (1408) are fixed to the fourth connecting plate (1404) through the side fixing plate (1405); The rotating fixed shaft (1422) is installed on the side fixing plate (1405); the movable side plate (1406) is connected through the fixed connecting rod (1413) and the third driven shaft (1408); the third driving shaft (1407) is connected to the second driving wheel (1411) on the third stepping motor (1410) through the second driven wheel (1412); a third synchronous belt is installed between the second driven wheel (1412) and the second driving wheel (1411); The fourth cylinder (1415) is connected to the bottom plate (1401) through the third cylinder mounting plate (1414); the cylinder connecting rod (1416) is connected to the fourth cylinder (1415); the lifting plate (1418) is connected to the fourth cylinder (1415) through the second floating joint (1417); the second linear bearing (1420) is installed on the fourth connecting plate (1404); the lifting optical axis (1419) is installed on the lifting plate (1418) and is assembled with the second linear bearing (1420) at the same time; the material supporting plate (1421) is connected to the lifting optical axis (1419).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic Pu'er tea cake press
CN105660904A
Integrated full-automatic orange Pu'er tea packaging machine
CN110615149A
Paper wrapping machine for Pu'er tea cakes
CN217496662U