A parapet cap construction method for the connection between new and old factory buildings
By using the connection method of support adjustment parts and flashing caps at the junction of new and old factory buildings, the installation strength and waterproofing problems of the parapet cap are solved, and the parapet cap construction with simple construction, low cost and strong adaptability is achieved, which is suitable for the parapet cap construction at the junction of new and old factory buildings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210150677.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology lacks a parapet cap construction method with high installation strength and little impact on the original building, especially at the connection between the new and old factory buildings, where there is a risk of water leakage and the installation is complicated and is greatly affected by climate and structural settlement.
The support adjustment piece and structural purlin are used in conjunction with the new flashing cap to connect with the old flashing cap, and fixed with waterproof rivets to achieve the installation and connection of the parapet panels. The support adjustment piece is stepped, and the flashing cap is stepped, and is connected with self-tapping screws and waterproof rivets to ensure structural stability and waterproof effect.
It provides a simple and fast construction method that can effectively resist the influence of bad weather, adapt to the settlement of new and old factory buildings, avoid the trouble of fixed-length processing, reduce labor costs, and ensure the installation strength and waterproof performance of the parapet cap node.
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Figure CN114412081B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a parapet wall cap construction method for a connection between a new and an old factory building. Background Art
[0002] In order to effectively avoid the impact of factory building settlement on the parapet wall structure, expansion joints are generally set at the parapet wall at the junction of the new and old factory buildings of the steel structure system. However, considering the problem of waterproofing the cap, the original cap must be removed and remade into a whole. In addition to being affected by the climate and factory building structure settlement, the material must be cut to the required length according to the deviation of the parapet wall structure on both sides, which increases the difficulty of the production process and also affects the overall installation. At the same time, this node is prone to becoming a leakage point.
[0003] In summary, the prior art still lacks a parapet cap construction method with high installation strength and little impact on the original building. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The invention provides a parapet wall cap construction method for the connection between new and old factory buildings, which has high installation strength and little impact on the original building.
[0005] To achieve this object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides a method for constructing a parapet cap at the connection between a new and an old factory building, comprising the following steps:
[0007] S1. Install new parapet panels, structural purlins, and parapet panel trimming. The new parapet panels are set on one side of the old parapet panels, with a gap between the new and old parapet panels. Trim the parapet panels on top of the new parapet panels, and install structural purlins on the new parapet panels, close to the old ones.
[0008] S2. Install the support adjustment piece, install the support adjustment frame on the structural purlin, and measure and maintain the distance between the support adjustment piece and the old parapet board;
[0009] S3. Install a new flashing cap. Install the new flashing cap on the support adjustment member, and connect one end of the new flashing cap to the flashing cap of the old parapet board, and the other end of the new flashing cap to the end of the support adjustment member.
[0010] Preferably, in step S3, the new flashing cap is inserted between the old flashing cap and the old parapet, and the new flashing cap, the old flashing cap and the old parapet are fixed by a connecting piece.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting member includes a waterproof rivet.
[0012] Preferably, in step S2, the support adjustment member and the structural purlin are connected using self-tapping screws.
[0013] Preferably, in step S3, the new flashing cap and the old flashing cap / support adjusting member are connected by using waterproof rivets.
[0014] Preferably, there are multiple self-tapping screws, and the spacing between the multiple self-tapping screws is 15-25 cm.
[0015] Preferably, the support adjustment member is stepped. Further preferably, the support adjustment member comprises, from left to right, a first horizontal plate, a first vertical plate, a second horizontal plate, and a second vertical plate, wherein one horizontal plate is inclined at 5°-10° to the horizontal plane, the second horizontal plate is horizontal, and the first and second vertical plates are both perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
[0016] Preferably, the new flashing cap is stepped. Further preferably, the new flashing cap comprises, from left to right, a first vertical bar, a first horizontal bar, a second vertical bar, a second horizontal bar, and a third vertical bar, wherein the first vertical bar, the second vertical bar, and the third vertical bar are all perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the first horizontal bar and the second horizontal bar are both inclined at 5°-10° to the horizontal plane.
[0017] The present invention provides a method for constructing a parapet cap at the junction of old and new factory buildings, solving the problem of connecting the parapet caps. Furthermore, the present method effectively addresses the need for large-scale factory prefabrication of parapet caps when the parapet structure exhibits significant parallelism deviations. The present method also effectively mitigates the effects of adverse coastal conditions, such as typhoons, on the overall structural strength of the cap. Furthermore, the present invention is simple in construction, enabling mass production and avoiding the cumbersome process of custom-sizing, enabling the rapid and efficient construction of steel parapet cap nodes.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects and significant improvements:
[0019] 1. The present invention provides a method for constructing a parapet cap at the junction of new and old factory buildings. The method has simple and convenient construction and processing, does not require dismantling the original factory cap, does not affect the normal use of the original factory building, and is easy to install.
[0020] 2. The present invention provides a method for constructing a parapet cap at the junction of new and old factory buildings, which can avoid the influence of the parallelism deviation of the parapets of the new and old factory buildings on the installation of the cap, and can effectively adapt to the influence of the settlement of the new and old factory buildings and the coastal climate on the structural strength of the cap;
[0021] 3. The materials used in the parapet cap construction method for the connection between new and old factory buildings provided by the present invention are prefabricated in a factory, and the on-site construction is simple and easy to operate, which can save a lot of labor costs and improve efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] Obviously, the drawings described below are only drawings of some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work, but these other drawings also belong to the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 1 This is an installation effect diagram of a parapet cap construction method for connecting new and old factory buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure numerals: 1. Support adjustment part, 2. New flashing cap, 3. Waterproof rivet, 4. New parapet wall panel edge, 5. Old flashing cap, 6. Old parapet, 7. New parapet panel, 8. Self-tapping screw, 9. Structural purlin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution, beneficial effects and significant improvements of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present invention.
[0027] Obviously, all the embodiments described are only partial embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and "third" (if any) in the description and claims of the present invention are only used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the term "comprising" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units that are not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0029] What needs to be understood is:
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the terms "install", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a movable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, an invisible signal connection, or even an optical connection; it can be the internal connection between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited.
[0031] For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] It should also be noted that the following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes therein may not be repeated in some embodiments.
[0033] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] like Figure 1As shown, a parapet cap construction method for the connection between the new and old factory buildings is shown, which includes a support adjustment member 1, a new flashing cap 2, waterproof rivets 3, a new parapet wall panel edge 4, an old flashing cap 5, an old parapet 6, a new parapet board 7, self-tapping screws 8, and a structural purlin 9. The spacing between the new and old factory buildings is constructed according to the design requirements. The new parapet board 7, the structural purlin 9, and the new parapet wall panel edge 4 are installed and constructed according to conventional methods. The new parapet wall panel edge 4 is L-shaped and installed on the top of the new parapet board 7. The structural purlin 9 is installed on the new parapet board and close to one side of the old parapet board. The support adjustment member 1 is stepped. Specifically, the support adjustment member 1 includes, from left to right, a first horizontal plate, a first vertical plate, a second horizontal plate, and a second vertical plate. One horizontal plate is inclined at 5° to the horizontal plane, the second horizontal plate is a horizontal plate, and the first and second vertical plates are both perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The first adjustment member is installed on the structural purlin 9 via self-tapping screws 8, which are installed on the second horizontal plate, and the gap between the self-tapping screws 8 is 20 cm. The new flashing cap 2 is stepped. Specifically, the new flashing cap 2 includes, from left to right, a first vertical bar, a first horizontal bar, a second vertical bar, a second horizontal bar, and a third vertical bar. The first vertical bar, the second vertical bar, and the third vertical bar are all perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the first horizontal bar and the second horizontal bar are both inclined at 5° to the horizontal plane. The new flashing cap 2 is installed on the support adjustment member 1, and one end of the new flashing cap 2 is connected to the old flashing cap 5, and the other end of the new flashing cap 2 is connected to the end of the support adjustment member 1. Specifically, the first vertical bar of the new flashing cap 2 is inserted between the old flashing cap 5 and the old parapet 6, and the new flashing cap 2, the old flashing cap 5 and the old parapet 6 are fixed by waterproof rivets 3, and the third vertical bar of the new flashing cap 2 is connected to the second vertical plate of the support adjustment member 1 by waterproof rivets 3.
[0036] In summary, the structure of this embodiment is simple to set up and can be mass-produced, greatly saving labor and time costs, and can be widely used in similar construction projects. In addition, the structure of this embodiment can effectively realize the installation of parapet caps, achieve drainage and waterproofing effects, and can adapt to the uneven settlement of new and old factory buildings and the impact of climate on their structural performance.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] A method for constructing a parapet cap at the junction of a new and an old factory building, comprising the following steps:
[0039] S1. Install new parapet panels, structural purlins, and parapet panel trimming. The new parapet panels are set on one side of the old parapet panels, with a gap between the new and old parapet panels. Trim the parapet panels on top of the new parapet panels, and install structural purlins on the new parapet panels, close to the old ones.
[0040] S2. Install the support adjustment piece, install the support adjustment frame on the structural purlin, and measure and maintain the distance between the support adjustment piece and the old parapet board;
[0041] S3. Install a new flashing cap. Install the new flashing cap on the support adjustment member, and connect one end of the new flashing cap to the flashing cap of the old parapet board, and the other end of the new flashing cap to the end of the support adjustment member.
[0042] In this embodiment, in step S3, the new flashing cap is inserted between the old flashing cap and the old parapet, and the new flashing cap, the old flashing cap and the old parapet are fixed by a connecting piece.
[0043] In this embodiment, the connecting member includes a waterproof rivet.
[0044] In this embodiment, in step S2, the support adjustment member and the structural purlin are connected using self-tapping screws.
[0045] In this embodiment, in step S3, the new flashing cap and the old flashing cap / support adjusting member are connected using waterproof rivets.
[0046] In this embodiment, there are multiple self-tapping screws, and the spacing between the multiple self-tapping screws is 15-25 cm.
[0047] In this embodiment, the support adjustment member is stepped.
[0048] In this embodiment, the new flashing cap is stepped.
[0049] In summary, the method of this embodiment pre-installs the parapet structure, color-coated steel plates, and the color-coated steel trim of the parapet. By measuring the distance from the existing parapet to the support adjustment components, the support adjustment components are uniformly installed and secured according to the drawing requirements before the installation of the new parapet flashing cap begins. This method of this embodiment has a simple structure, low prefabrication difficulty, minimizes labor costs, and effectively meets architectural design and construction requirements. The independently installed support adjustment components can accommodate the impact of typhoon weather on this type of structure, effectively addressing the impact of climate on the parapet cap's inherent strength when the parapet cap has large dimensional deviations.
[0050] In the description of the above manual:
[0051] The descriptions of terms such as "this embodiment", "an embodiment of the present invention", "as shown in...", "further", "a further improved technical sub-scheme", etc., mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention; in this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example, and the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined or combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples; in addition, a person of ordinary skill in the art may combine or combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without causing any contradiction.
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that:
[0053] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the same.
[0054] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein, and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. Non-essential improvements, adjustments or replacements made by those skilled in the art based on the contents of this specification are all within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for constructing a parapet cap at the junction of new and old factory buildings, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Install new parapet panels, structural purlins, and parapet panel trimming. The new parapet panels are set on one side of the old parapet panels, with a gap between the new and old parapet panels. Trim the parapet panels on top of the new parapet panels, and install structural purlins on the new parapet panels, close to the old ones. S2. Install the support adjustment piece, install the support adjustment frame on the structural purlin, and measure and maintain the distance between the support adjustment piece and the old parapet board; S3. Install a new flashing cap on the support and adjustment member, with one end of the new flashing cap connected to the flashing cap of the old parapet board, and the other end of the new flashing cap connected to the end of the support and adjustment member; The new flashing cap is inserted between the old flashing cap and the old parapet, and the new flashing cap, the old flashing cap and the old parapet are fixed by connecting pieces; The support adjustment member is in a stepped shape, and the new flashing cap is in a stepped shape; The support adjustment member includes, from left to right, a first transverse plate, a first vertical plate, a second transverse plate, and a second vertical plate, wherein the first transverse plate is inclined at 5°-10° to the horizontal plane, the second transverse plate is a horizontal plate, and the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are both perpendicular to the horizontal plane; The new flashing cap includes, from left to right, the first vertical bar, the first horizontal bar, the second vertical bar, the second horizontal bar and the third vertical bar, wherein the first vertical bar, the second vertical bar and the third vertical bar are all perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the first horizontal bar and the second horizontal bar are both inclined at 5°-10° to the horizontal plane.
2. A parapet cap construction method for the connection between new and old factory buildings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece includes a waterproof rivet.
3. A parapet cap construction method for the connection between new and old factory buildings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: In step S2, the support adjustment member and the structural purlin are connected using self-tapping screws.
4. A parapet capping construction method for the connection between new and old factory buildings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: In step S3, the new flashing cap is connected to the old flashing cap / support adjusting member by using waterproof rivets.
5. A parapet cap construction method for the connection between new and old factory buildings as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: There are a plurality of self-tapping screws, and the spacing between the plurality of self-tapping screws is 15-25 cm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Parapet wall crown rigid waterproof system
CN102127952A